CN105616412B - A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride - Google Patents

A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride Download PDF

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CN105616412B
CN105616412B CN201410598172.3A CN201410598172A CN105616412B CN 105616412 B CN105616412 B CN 105616412B CN 201410598172 A CN201410598172 A CN 201410598172A CN 105616412 B CN105616412 B CN 105616412B
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injection
moxifloxacin
added
sodium chloride
carbon dioxide
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CN105616412A (en
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马熙
汪飞
郭礼新
郭晖
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Chengdu Zhengkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Chengdu State Bio Medicine Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride, and containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, PH conditioning agents, air displacer carbon dioxide and water for injection, and the pH value of composition is between 4.1~4.6;Preferred pharmaceutical compositions are made up of following six kinds of medicinal ingredients:400g moxifloxacin hydrochlorides(In terms of MOXIFLOXACIN), 200g glycine, 2kg sodium chloride, appropriate PH conditioning agents, appropriate carbon dioxide, add and inject water to 250L;Also containing carbonate soluble 0.005%w/v~0.01%w/v in particularly preferred composition.The product, which does not have to addition such as metal ion chelation agent, solubilizer, may bring the additive of risk, the content of catabolite just can be effectively controlled, under high temperature or strong illumination, its catabolite does not also increase significantly, the stability of product is more preferable, and security is higher.

Description

A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride
Technical field
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical composition, more particularly, to a kind of composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride of stabilization And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
MOXIFLOXACIN is forth generation fluoroquinolone antibiotics, and because it has, has a broad antifungal spectrum, drug resistance be low, antibacterial action By force, the advantages that long half time, it has also become very effective anti-infective.The Yuan Yan producers of MOXIFLOXACIN are Bayer A.Gs, In November, 2001, moxifloxacin hydrochloride chloride injection agent obtain U.S. FDA approval listing, and 2005 in Discussion on Chinese Listed, trade name To visit multiple pleasure.Compared with other formulations, injection has and not influenceed by pH value, enzyme, food etc., and absorb fast, effect is rapid, Without advantages such as first pass effect, bioavilability height, therefore develop MOXIFLOXACIN injection and use it for clinic, for those not The patient with severe symptoms that can be administered orally or be badly in need of short time action is particularly significant.
However, FQNS especially in aqueous, is easy to degrade under light illumination to photo-labile Reaction, present invention applicant, which studies, to be found, moxifloxacin hydrochloride mainly produces two kinds of catabolites, impurity during light degradation F(The fluoro- 8- methoxies -1,4- dihydros -4- oxygen -3- quinoline carboxylic acids of 1- cyclopropyl -7- amino -6-)With impurity G(1- cyclopropyl -7- ﹛ (S,S)The ring of -2,8- diazas-two [4.3.0] nonyl- 8- Ji ﹜ -6- hydroxyl -8- methoxy -1,4- dihydro -4- oxygen -3- quinoline carboxylic acids), Its structural formula is as follows:
Present invention applicant has further been found that the above-mentioned light degradation triggered by illumination is reacted, and can enter under the high temperature conditions One step is aggravated, and this may reduce medicine antibacterial activity, influence the term of validity of product, such as Ciprofloxacin, sarafloxacin are in light Its antibacterial activity is just in significantly reduce trend in conversion process(Appoint red flower bud fluffy, fluoroquinolone antibiotics light degradation in water The change of bacteriostatic activity in journey, Environmental Chemistry, the 5th phase of volume 33 in 2014,753-759);On the other hand, during light degradation Caused some poisonous metabolites or intermediate, it may be combined with body skin protein and photosensitized reaction occurs(Bi Guihong, quinoline The photosensitized reaction analysis of promise ketone antibiotic, the practical medicine of China, the 13rd phase of volume 6 in 2011,202-203), show as skin The mucocutaneous symptom such as rash, itch, nettle rash, pain, produce patient uncomfortable.Therefore, it is more preferable to develop photostability, degraded production Thing content is lower, and the higher composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride of Product Safety is that very have clinical meaning.
CN1368891A discloses a kind of containing the Moses that the amount based on MOXIFLOXACIN is 0.04%~0.4% weight/volume The water formulation of husky star hydrochloride and the sodium chloride of 0.4%~0.9% weight/volume, inventor's non-glucose etc. using sodium chloride Sugar or sugar alcohol solution are used as isotonic regulator, so as to avoid that triple role occurs between MOXIFLOXACIN, ion and sugar or sugar alcohol, drop Low sensitiveness of the parenteral solution to iron ion, obtains the more stable composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride, but this stabilization It is showed only as occurring without sub- visual particle in solution, the Photodegradation Products of MOXIFLOXACIN can not be effectively controlled, this Patent application people is prepared for the composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride according to its patent methods described, and respectively at 40 DEG C and Placed under 4500xl strong illuminations 10 days, it is 0.07% and 0.13% that as a result light degradation impurity is increased respectively by 0.01%.
CN102000024A discloses a kind of metal ion chelation agent containing 0.0001%~0.1% weight/volume, hydrochloric acid The composition of MOXIFLOXACIN, sodium chloride, water for injection etc., specification record it when placing 6 months for 40 DEG C, and maximum list is miscellaneous to be 0.03%~0.05%, always miscellaneous is 0.07%~0.09%;CN103830164A is disclosed containing 0.005%~0.6% weight/volume The moxifloxacin compositions of solubilizer and the metal ion chelation agent of 0.001%~0.1% weight/volume, specification record its 40 DEG C when placing 6 months, it is maximum single it is miscellaneous be 0.011%~0.021%, it is total it is miscellaneous is 0.023%~0.043%, although above two group Compound is by maximum single miscellaneous and total miscellaneous control in relatively low level, but they are all by adding metal ion chela in the composition The additive such as mixture or solubilizer, but metal ion chelation agent such as natrium adetate, can chelate internal calcium ion, cause people Internal blood calcium concentration is reduced, and solubilizer such as Tween 80, and serious haemolysis can be produced when dosage is larger, contains above-mentioned addition Potential risks be present to health after human body is injected into the composition of agent.
Because parenteral solution direct injection enters blood circulation system, the selection of its additive and improper use may produce sternly The potential safety hazard of weight, thus the selection of additive should be prudent in parenteral solution, and dosage is controlled as far as possible, if it is possible, not making preferably The additive of risk may be brought with such as metal ion chelation agent, solubilizer etc..And prior art contains moxifloxacin hydrochloride Composition, if not adding above-mentioned additive, its catabolite can not be controlled effectively, especially in high temperature and intense light irradiation Penetrate down, the phenomenon that catabolite increases becomes apparent.Prior art still needs new technology to solve containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride Safety issue caused by the composition photo-labile of star.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of more preferable composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride of photostability, described group The content of degradation products of compound is extremely low, and under high temperature or strong illumination, its catabolite does not also increase significantly, and composition The additives such as metal ion chelation agent, solubilizer can not be contained, Product Safety is higher.
The invention provides a kind of composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride, is adjusted containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, PH Agent, air displacer and water for injection are saved, its air displacer refers to carbon dioxide, and the pH value of composition is 4.1~4.6 Between.
The PH conditioning agents are selected from hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.
The feed postition of the air displacer carbon dioxide is:Hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN, sodium chloride, the PH that will be prepared The composition of conditioning agent and water for injection adds container for injection before container for injection is injected and/or after injection container for injection In, preferably by the composition of the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride, PH conditioning agents and water for injection in injection injection Added before container and after injection container for injection in container for injection.
After the addition of the carbon dioxide refers to that carbon dioxide adds container for injection and sealed, gas in container for injection The remaining oxygen of body is less than 5% v/v, preferably shorter than 2% v/v.
Carbonate soluble 0.005%w/v~0.01%w/v can also be contained in the composition.
The carbonate is one or both of sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium acid carbonate, saleratus.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of the composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride:Prescription is added in Agitation Tank The water for injection of volume 80% is measured, moxifloxacin hydrochloride is added, stirring and dissolving, adds sodium chloride, stirring and dissolving;By cumulative volume 0.05%w/v add activated carbon, stir 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirs, with hydrochloric acid or Sodium hydroxide adjusts pH value between 4.1~4.6;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, lucifuge and under infrared light irradiation, noting Penetrate with air displacer carbon dioxide is added in container, be then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH and adjust The solution of agent is saved, second of addition air displacer carbon dioxide, is sealed, sterilizing.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of composition of the another kind containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride:Added in Agitation Tank The water for injection of recipe quantity volume 80%, the carbonate of solubility is added, stirring and dissolving, then adds moxifloxacin hydrochloride, stirred Dissolving, adds sodium chloride, stirring and dissolving;Activated carbon is added by the 0.05%w/v of cumulative volume, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization; Benefit is added to the full amount of water for injection, and stirs, and pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter Film refined filtration decoction, lucifuge and under infrared light irradiation, air displacer carbon dioxide is added in container for injection, is then injected into The solution of the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN, sodium chloride and the PH conditioning agents that prepare, second of addition air displacer carbon dioxide, envelope Mouthful, sterilizing.
In order to obtain photostability, preferably the composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride, present invention applicant first attempt to Sugar or glycitols additive are added in solution containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride and sodium chloride, such as glucose, sucrose, mannitol, mountain Pears alcohol and glycerine etc., and its dosage is screened in 1%w/v~30%w/v concentration ranges, as a result find above-mentioned carbohydrate additive and unfavorable In the stability of composition, the composition of preparation is placed 10 days respectively under 40 DEG C and 4500xl strong illuminations, as a result light degradation It is 0.09% and 0.17% that impurity is increased respectively by 0.01%.
Present invention applicant's referenced patent document, the PH of composition of the adjustment containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride is attempted again to difference Scope, if pH value is 3.0~4.0,4.0~5.0,5.0~6.0,6.0~7.0, or adjusted with a variety of different PH conditioning agents The pH value of composition is saved, such as organic acid or organic base, specially acetic acid, malic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid and maleic acid; Inorganic acid or inorganic base, specially hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate etc., Influence caused by the light degradation reaction of different PH scopes or different PH conditioning agents on composition to observe, as a result find, Composition prepared by the above method, its light degradation impurity are placed 10 days respectively under 40 DEG C and 4500xl strong illuminations, occurred Significant growth.
Present invention applicant's referenced patent document, reattempts and antioxidant is added in the composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride Such as sodium sulfite, sodium hydrogensulfite, sodium pyrosulfite or sodium thiosulfate, amino acid such as L-cysteine hydrochloride, glycine, paddy Propylhomoserin or aspartic acid etc., or addition 0.5%v/v~30% v/v ethanol, to investigate stabilization of the aforementioned stable agent to composition Property whether have humidification, as a result find that composition prepared by the above method is placed respectively under 40 DEG C and 4500xl strong illuminations 10 days, as a result light degradation impurity was 0.11%~0.16% by 0.01% increase.
Present invention applicant is chanced on by largely testing, when containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, PH regulation Agent, water for injection composition in, between the pH value of composition is adjusted into 4.1~4.6, and add air displacer titanium dioxide During carbon, the effect that fabulous control composition Photodegradation Products are produced and increased can be unexpectedly produced, and when air displacer is Nitrogen either other inert gases when or composition pH value outside 4.1~4.6 scopes, can not but reach above-mentioned skill Art effect, the possible explanation to such a phenomenon are that carbon dioxide is dissolved in caused HCO in water for injection3 -And CO3 2-Exist in PH When 4.1~4.6, the light degradation reaction to MOXIFLOXACIN generates inhibitory action, so as to increase the stability of composition.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal implementation, after carbon dioxide adds container for injection and seals, its injection When the remaining oxygen of gas is less than 5%v/v in container, the composition of preparation under 40 DEG C and 4500xl strong illuminations respectively at placing 10 My god, rapid substantial amounts of growth is not presented for its light degradation impurity, is placed 6 months at 40 DEG C after lucifuge packaging, its light degradation impurity is low In 0.05%;After carbon dioxide adds container for injection and seals, the remaining oxygen of gas is less than 2%v/v in its container for injection When, the effect for suppressing light degradation impurity is more preferable.
The feed postition of the air displacer carbon dioxide is:Hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN, sodium chloride, the PH that will be prepared The composition of conditioning agent and water for injection adds container for injection before container for injection is injected and/or after injection container for injection In, preferably by the composition of the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride, PH conditioning agents and water for injection in injection injection Added before container and after injection container for injection in container for injection, can so obtain more preferable replacement result.
PH conditioning agents of the present invention can be various organic acids, organic base or inorganic acid, inorganic base, but in order to avoid Introduce unnecessary ion, preferably hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.
In composition of the present invention containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride, 0.005%w/v~0.01%w/v can also be contained Soluble carbonate, under the collective effect of carbon dioxide and carbonate, the composition that now prepares respectively at 40 DEG C and Placed 10 days under 4500xl strong illuminations, light degradation impurity does not increase, is placed 6 months at 40 DEG C after lucifuge packaging, light drop Solution impurity can be controlled in less than 0.02%.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of the composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride:Prescription is added in Agitation Tank The water for injection of volume 80% is measured, moxifloxacin hydrochloride is added, stirring and dissolving, adds sodium chloride, stirring and dissolving;By cumulative volume 0.05%w/v add activated carbon, stir 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirs, with hydrochloric acid or Sodium hydroxide adjusts pH value between 4.1~4.6;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, lucifuge and under infrared light irradiation, noting Penetrate with air displacer carbon dioxide is added in container, be then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH and adjust The solution of agent is saved, second of addition air displacer carbon dioxide, is sealed, sterilizing.The combination prepared by above-mentioned preparation method Thing, light degradation impurity content can be controlled in relatively low level when initial preparation is completed, so as to after long-term place compared with The light degradation impurity content of composition prepared by other method is lower.
Container for injection of the present invention, due to the presence of carbon dioxide, what those skilled in the art can suspect, it is excellent Choosing has the container that good barrier acts on to gas but it is also possible to be plastics of the sealing not as good as vial using vial is this Bottle, the non-pvc multi-layer co-extruded film soft bags with certain permeability, when using said vesse, preferably it is full of in its outer cover one The stronger aluminium bag of the sealing of carbon dioxide, avoids, because sealing problem causes carbon dioxide excessive, influenceing air displacer two Carbonoxide plays its due effect.
In the present invention, oxygen is not the reason for causing light degradation impurity to produce and increase, to determine gas in container Remaining oxygen, it is whether abundant in order to characterize the addition of carbon dioxide, if produce enough HCO3 -And CO3 2Ion is to reach Suppress the effect of light degradation reaction.Remaining oxygen of the present invention, it can use and pass through electrochemistry or spectrum analysis or ultrasonic wave Etc. principle, the instrument of unit partial pressure of oxygen measure is measured, such as the OxytransM-E of oxygen content is determined by optical principle Portable oxygen analyser, formula oxygen analyser etc. is taken using the OX-12B of polarography principle and overlay film oxygen determination determination of electrode oxygen content, can be with Selected according to the required precision of the container for injection and measure that use.The remaining oxygen that the present invention determines refers to container for injection Oxygen content in the gas componant of inner top aggregation, rather than the oxygen content in container for injection in liquid.
The content of light degradation impurity of the present invention, is to be detected by high performance liquid chromatography, specific method is as follows:
Lucifuge operates.Precision measures the composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride in right amount, adds dilution(Weigh the 0.5g tetrabutyls Ammonium hydrogen sulfate and 1.0g potassium dihydrogen phosphates, are dissolved in 500ml water, add 2.0ml phosphoric acid and 0.05g anhydrous sodium sulfites, add Water is diluted to 1000ml)Dilution is made containing about MOXIFLOXACIN 1mg solution in every 1ml, as need testing solution;Precision measures suitable Need testing solution is measured, is made with diluted containing about the solution of 1 μ g MOXIFLOXACINs in every 1ml, as contrast solution.Take respectively Moxifloxacin hydrochloride light degradation impurity F and G reference substance are appropriate, add dilution to dissolve and dilute and are made in every 1ml containing about 0.1 Mg solution, as positioning solution.According to high performance liquid chromatography(Two D of annex V of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010)Experiment, use Phenyl silane bonded silica gel is filler(5 μm, 4.6 × 250mm);Mobile phase A is buffer solution(The sulphur of the tetrabutyl containing 0.5g in 1L water Sour hydrogen ammonium, 1.0g potassium dihydrogen phosphates and 3.4g phosphoric acid), Mobile phase B is methanol, and according to the form below carries out gradient elution.45 DEG C of column temperature;Inspection Survey wavelength is 293nm;Flow velocity is 1.3ml/min.Take the μ l of positioning solution 20 to inject liquid chromatograph, record chromatogram, appearance Position is impurity F(Retention time about 37 minutes), impurity G(Retention time about 37 minutes).The μ l of contrast solution 20 are taken to inject liquid phase Chromatograph, detector sensitivity is adjusted, the peak height for making principal component chromatographic peak is about the 20% of full scale, then to measure control molten for precision Liquid and each 20 μ l of need testing solution, liquid chromatograph is injected separately into, records chromatogram.
The percentage composition of light degradation impurity=(AF is supplied/AMX is compareed+AG is supplied/AMX is compareed)×1000×100%
In formula:AF is suppliedFor the peak area of impurity F in need testing solution
AG is suppliedFor the peak area of impurity G in need testing solution
AMX is compareedFor the peak area of MOXIFLOXACIN in contrast solution
1000 be extension rate.
Comparative example
Comparative example 1
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, sodium hydrogensulfite of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate injection Water, stirring and dissolving, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit injects water to Full dose, stir, pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, press 250ml/ bottles specification dispenses, embedding sterilizing.
Comparative example 2
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, glycine of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, appropriate water for injection is added, stirs Dissolving is mixed, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, Stir, pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ Bottle specification packing, embedding sterilizing.
Comparative example 3
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, ethanol of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, is stirred Dissolving, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirs Mix uniformly, pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ bottles Specification dispenses, embedding sterilizing.
Comparative example 4
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, stirring and dissolving, By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirring is equal It is even, pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ bottle specifications Packing, nitrogen is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the molten of the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents Liquid, nitrogen is passed through for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Comparative example 5
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, stirring and dissolving, By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirring is equal It is even, pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ bottle specifications Packing, carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents Solution, be passed through carbon dioxide for the second time, embedding, sterilizing.
Comparative example 6
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, stirring and dissolving, By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirring is equal It is even, pH value is adjusted between 7.1~8.0 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ bottle specifications Packing, carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents Solution, be passed through carbon dioxide for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Comparative example 7
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, stirring and dissolving, By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirring is equal It is even, pH value is adjusted between 6.1~7.0 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ bottle specifications Packing, carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents Solution, be passed through carbon dioxide for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Comparative example 8
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, stirring and dissolving, By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirring is equal It is even, pH value is adjusted between 5.5~6.0 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ bottle specifications Packing, carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents Solution, be passed through carbon dioxide for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Comparative example 9
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, stirring and dissolving, By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirring is equal It is even, pH value is adjusted between 4.7~5.4 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ bottle specifications Packing, carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents Solution, be passed through carbon dioxide for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Comparative example 10
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, sodium carbonate of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, appropriate water for injection is added, stirs Dissolving is mixed, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, Stir, pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ Bottle specification packing, is first passed through carbon dioxide in vial, is then injected into hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN, sodium chloride, the carbon prepared The solution of sour sodium and PH conditioning agent, is passed through carbon dioxide for the second time, seals, sterilizing.
Comparative example 11
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, Stirring and dissolving, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit injects water to entirely Amount, is stirred, and pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, press 250ml/ bottles specification is dispensed, and carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, chlorination The solution of sodium, sodium acid carbonate and PH conditioning agents, carbon dioxide is passed through for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Comparative example 12
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, Stirring and dissolving, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit injects water to entirely Amount, is stirred, and pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, press 250ml/ bottles specification dispenses, and seals, sterilizing.
Comparative example 13
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, Stirring and dissolving, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit injects water to entirely Amount, is stirred, and pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, press 250ml/ bottles specification dispense, first nitrogen is passed through in vial, be then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride, The solution of sodium acid carbonate and PH conditioning agents, nitrogen is passed through for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
The composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride prepared according to the methods described of comparative example 1~13, it is portable using OX-12B Formula oxygen analyser detects the remaining oxygen of gas in comparative example 4~11 and the container for injection of comparative example 13, then makes comparative example 1~13 Standby composition is divided into three parts, wherein two parts of not packaged are respectively placed in the environment of 40 DEG C and 4500xl strong illuminations place 10 It carries out Acceleration study, is placed in after another lucifuge packaging under 40 DEG C of environment and places 6 months progress stability experiments, then examined respectively The content of its light degradation impurity is surveyed, as a result see the table below.
Comparative example 1~3 adds antioxidant, amino acid and organic reagent, but its light degradation impurity in the composition respectively Still significantly increase under high temperature and illumination;Comparative example 4 has been passed through inert nitrogen gas in the composition, although will to a certain degree On MOXIFLOXACIN is isolated with oxygen, but the growth to light degradation impurity does not have inhibitory action;Comparative example 5~9 is respectively by group The pH value of compound is passed through carbon dioxide again after adjusting to different range, be as a result only passed through dioxy when pH value is 4.1~4.6 Obvious inhibitory action could be played to light degradation impurity by changing carbon, and by light degradation Control of Impurities below 0.05%;Comparative example 10 ~11 add different Sodium Carbonate Additive and sodium acid carbonate respectively on the basis of the prescription of comparative example 5, find when its content exists More than 0.005%w/v, good synergy can be played with the carbon dioxide being passed through, from regardless of whether real in acceleration or stability In testing, its light degradation impurity can be controlled below 0.02%;Comparative example 12 is not passed through carbon dioxide in the composition, only adds Sodium acid carbonate is added, comparative example 13 adds sodium acid carbonate in the case where being passed through nitrogen, as a result finds not to be passed through carbon dioxide or logical Enter and add sodium acid carbonate under other gases, can not play a part of significantly controlling degradation impurity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is detection collection of illustrative plates of the comparative example 4 of the present invention in the light degradation impurity of 0 day.
Fig. 2 is the detection collection of illustrative plates of light degradation impurity of the comparative example 4 of the present invention when placing 6 months for 40 DEG C.
Fig. 3 is detection collection of illustrative plates of the comparative example 5 of the present invention in the light degradation impurity of 0 day.
Fig. 4 is the detection collection of illustrative plates of light degradation impurity of the comparative example 5 of the present invention when placing 6 months for 40 DEG C.
Fig. 5 is detection collection of illustrative plates of the comparative example 6 of the present invention in the light degradation impurity of 0 day.
Fig. 6 is the detection collection of illustrative plates of light degradation impurity of the comparative example 6 of the present invention when placing 6 months for 40 DEG C.
Fig. 7 is detection collection of illustrative plates of the comparative example 12 of the present invention in the light degradation impurity of 0 day.
Fig. 8 is the detection collection of illustrative plates of light degradation impurity of the comparative example 12 of the present invention when placing 6 months for 40 DEG C.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.But these embodiments be only limitted to explanation the present invention without It is the further restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, stirring and dissolving, By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirring is equal It is even, pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ bottle specifications Packing, carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents Solution, seal, sterilizing.
Embodiment 2
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, glycine of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, appropriate water for injection is added, stirs Dissolving is mixed, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, Stir, pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 250ml/ Bottle specification packing, injects the solution of the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride, glycine and PH conditioning agents, then passes to Carbon dioxide, seal, sterilizing.
Embodiment 3
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, stirring and dissolving, By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit adds to the full amount of water for injection, and stirring is equal It is even, pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by 200ml/ bottle specifications Packing, carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents Solution, be passed through carbon dioxide for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Embodiment 4
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, sodium acid carbonate of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, Stirring and dissolving, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit injects water to entirely Amount, is stirred, and pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, press 250ml/ bottles specification is dispensed, and carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, chlorination The solution of sodium, sodium acid carbonate and PH conditioning agents, carbon dioxide is passed through for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Embodiment 5
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, saleratus of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate water for injection, Stirring and dissolving, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit injects water to entirely Amount, is stirred, and pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, press 250ml/ bottles specification is dispensed, and carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, is then injected into the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, chlorination The solution of sodium, saleratus and PH conditioning agents, carbon dioxide is passed through for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Embodiment 6
The moxifloxacin hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride, saleratus, potassium carbonate are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate note Penetrate and use water, stirring and dissolving, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Add injection Water is stirred to full dose, and pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration medicine Liquid, dispensed by 250ml/ bottles specification, carbon dioxide is first passed through in vial, it is husky to be then injected into the hydrochloric Moses prepared Star, sodium chloride, potassium carbonate, the solution of saleratus and PH conditioning agents, are passed through carbon dioxide for the second time, seal, sterilizing.
Embodiment 7
200L water for injection is added in Agitation Tank, moxifloxacin hydrochloride is added, stirring and dissolving, adds sodium chloride, Stirring and dissolving;By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Benefit injects water to entirely Amount, is stirred, and pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, press 250ml/ bottles specification is dispensed, lucifuge and under infrared light irradiation, and air displacer carbon dioxide is added in vial, is then noted Enter the solution of the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents, second of addition air displacer carbon dioxide, Sealing, sterilizing.
Embodiment 8
200L water for injection is added in Agitation Tank, sodium acid carbonate is added, stirring and dissolving, then adds moxifloxacin hydrochloride Star, stirring and dissolving, add sodium chloride, stirring and dissolving;By the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, Filtering decarbonization;Benefit is added to the full amount of water for injection, and stirs, and pH value is adjusted between 4.1~4.6 with hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide;With 0.22um filter membrane refined filtration decoction, by the packing of 250ml/ bottles specification, lucifuge and under infrared light irradiation, added in vial empty Gas displacer carbon dioxide, the solution of the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride and PH conditioning agents is then injected into, second Air displacer carbon dioxide is added, is sealed, sterilizing.
The composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride is prepared according to the methods described of embodiment 1~8, uses the portable surveys of OX-12B Oxygen instrument detects its remaining oxygen, and composition then is divided into three parts, wherein two parts it is not packaged be respectively placed in 40 DEG C and 4500xl it is strong Placed in the environment of light irradiation and carry out within 10 days Acceleration study, be placed in after another lucifuge packaging under 40 DEG C of environment and place 6 months Row stability experiment, then the content of its light degradation impurity is detected respectively, as a result it see the table below.
Composition prepared by the methods described of embodiment 6~8, lucifuge are placed under 25 DEG C of environment after packing and place 24 months Row long-term experiment, then the content of its light degradation impurity and total miscellaneous content are detected respectively, as a result it see the table below.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of pharmaceutical composition containing moxifloxacin hydrochloride and glycine, it is characterised in that the composition is by following several Medicinal ingredient forms:
,
Its preparation method is:The moxifloxacin hydrochloride, sodium chloride, glycine of recipe quantity are added in Agitation Tank, add appropriate note Penetrate and use water, stirring and dissolving, by the 0.05% of cumulative volume(w/v)Activated carbon is added, is stirred 20 minutes, filtering decarbonization;Add injection With water to full dose, stir, between sodium hydroxide tune PH values to 4.1~4.6;With 0.22 μm of filter membrane refined filtration Decoction, dispensed by 250ml/ bottles specification, inject the hydrochloric MOXIFLOXACIN prepared, sodium chloride, glycine and PH conditioning agents Solution, carbon dioxide is then passed to, sealed, sterilizing.
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