CN105613134A - Cultivation warming system utilizing solar energy - Google Patents

Cultivation warming system utilizing solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105613134A
CN105613134A CN201510989953.XA CN201510989953A CN105613134A CN 105613134 A CN105613134 A CN 105613134A CN 201510989953 A CN201510989953 A CN 201510989953A CN 105613134 A CN105613134 A CN 105613134A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
way valve
solar energy
water tank
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510989953.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙丽娅
高琨
陈俊旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Vocational University
Original Assignee
Suzhou Vocational University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Vocational University filed Critical Suzhou Vocational University
Priority to CN201510989953.XA priority Critical patent/CN105613134A/en
Publication of CN105613134A publication Critical patent/CN105613134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/245Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S70/00Details of absorbing elements
    • F24S70/10Details of absorbing elements characterised by the absorbing material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种利用太阳能的栽培养殖补温系统,包括加热管道、两位三通阀、循环水管、循环泵、保温水箱、热水管、太阳能换热水箱和出水管;所述加热管道的一端两位三通阀相连;所述两位三通阀连接循环泵;循环泵与保温水箱连接;保温水箱通过热水管与太阳能换热水箱相连,太阳能换热水箱通过循环水管连接到两位三通阀。本发明通过将太阳能转化成热能,直接将栽培或养殖介质(例如土壤、培养液)加热,对农作物的补温效率高,节能环保,减少突发寒流造成作物冻害、减产等灾害,增加农业经济效益。

The invention discloses a cultivation and breeding warming system utilizing solar energy, which comprises a heating pipe, a two-position three-way valve, a circulating water pipe, a circulating pump, a heat preservation water tank, a hot water pipe, a solar heat exchange tank and a water outlet pipe; the heating pipe One end of the two-position three-way valve is connected; the two-position three-way valve is connected to the circulation pump; the circulation pump is connected to the heat preservation water tank; 3-way valve. The invention converts solar energy into heat energy, directly heats the cultivation or breeding medium (such as soil, culture solution), has high temperature replenishment efficiency for crops, saves energy and protects the environment, reduces disasters such as crop freezing damage and production reduction caused by sudden cold currents, and increases agricultural economy. benefit.

Description

Temperature system is mended in a kind of cultivation cultivation utilizing solar energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and utilize solar energy heating cultivation or cultivation medium, it is ensured that the benefit temperature system of the temperature of cultivation or cultivation.
Background technology
The specific temperature of growth needs of crops, nutrition, sunshine etc. condition, people use booth to plant crops for yield and quality, can better control the tune part of the needs of plant growing, also there are some solar greenhouses, by ceiling, solar energy reforming unit is set, offer power supply is be provided, device resource is more supporting, efficiency comparison is high, environmental protection and energy saving but also can remotely control, easy to use, but so simply regulating the temperature of air in booth, compensation efficiency crops being provided to temperature is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, it is an object of the invention to: propose one and utilize solar energy heating cultivation or cultivation medium, it is ensured that the benefit temperature system of the temperature of cultivation or cultivation.
The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that temperature system is mended in a kind of cultivation cultivation utilizing solar energy, including adding hot channel, two-position three-way valve, circulating water pipe, circulating pump, attemperater, hot-water line, solar heat-exchange water tank and outlet pipe; The described one end two-position three-way valve adding hot channel is connected; Described two-position three-way valve connects circulating pump; Circulating pump is connected with attemperater; Attemperater is connected with solar heat-exchange water tank by hot-water line, and solar heat-exchange water tank is connected to two-position three-way valve by circulating water pipe.
Preferably, described solar heat-exchange water tank adopts nanometer carbon cloth to be thermal-arrest material.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
Temperature system is mended in a kind of cultivation cultivation utilizing solar energy of the present invention, by converting solar energy into heat energy, directly will cultivate or cultivation medium (such as soil, culture fluid) heating, the benefit temperature efficiency of crops is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduce burst cold current and cause the disaster such as crop frozen injury, the underproduction, increase agricultural performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described further:
The structural representation of temperature system is mended in a kind of cultivation cultivation utilizing solar energy that accompanying drawing 1 is the present invention;
Wherein: 1, add hot channel; 2, two-position three-way valve; 3, circulating water pipe; 4, circulating pump; 5, attemperater; 6, hot-water line; 7, solar heat-exchange water tank; 8, outlet pipe; 9, cultivation or cultivation medium.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described.
Temperature system is mended as shown in Figure 1, including adding hot channel 1, two-position three-way valve 2, circulating water pipe 3, circulating pump 4, attemperater 5, hot-water line 6, solar heat-exchange water tank 7 and outlet pipe 8 for a kind of cultivation cultivation utilizing solar energy of the present invention, the described one end two-position three-way valve 2 adding hot channel 1 is connected, described two-position three-way valve 2 connects circulating pump 4, circulating pump 4 is connected with attemperater 5, attemperater 5 is connected with solar heat-exchange water tank 7 by hot-water line 6, and solar heat-exchange water tank 7 is connected to two-position three-way valve 2 by circulating water pipe 3, described solar heat-exchange water tank 7 adopts nanometer carbon cloth to be thermal-arrest material, the described hot channel 1 that adds is arranged in cultivation or cultivation medium 9, if soil just embedment is wherein, if culture fluid is just arranged wherein, add hot channel 1 can also be arranged on outside cultivation or cultivation medium 9, air is heated. because night in winter greenhouse, booth low temperature, and burst cold current causes crop frozen injury, the disasters such as the underproduction, so this case is by by converting solar energy into heat energy, directly will cultivate or cultivation medium 9(such as soil, culture fluid) heating, benefit temperature to crops, first pass through solar heat-exchange water tank 7 to be heated by water, hot water flows into attemperater 5 by hot-water line 6, again by two-position three-way valve 2 flow into cultivation or cultivation medium 9 in add in hot channel 1, cultivation or cultivation medium 9 are heated, then flowed in solar heat-exchange water tank 7 by outlet pipe 8 again, realize warming cycle, when the water temperature in attemperater 5 is too low, is flowed back in solar heat-exchange water tank 7 by circulating pump 4 and circulating water pipe 3 and recycling after heating, it is ensured that the temperature of heating system.
Above-described embodiment is only for illustrating technology design and the feature of the present invention; its object is to allow person skilled in the art will appreciate that present disclosure and to be carried out; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences made according to spirit of the invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. temperature system is mended in the cultivation cultivation utilizing solar energy, it is characterised in that: include adding hot channel (1), two-position three-way valve (2), circulating water pipe (3), circulating pump (4), attemperater (5), hot-water line (6), solar heat-exchange water tank (7) and outlet pipe (8); The described one end two-position three-way valve (2) adding hot channel (1) is connected; Described two-position three-way valve (2) connects circulating pump (4); Circulating pump (4) is connected with attemperater (5); Attemperater (5) is connected with solar heat-exchange water tank (7) by hot-water line (6), and solar heat-exchange water tank (7) is connected to two-position three-way valve (2) by circulating water pipe (3).
2. temperature system is mended in a kind of cultivation cultivation utilizing solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solar heat-exchange water tank (7) adopts nanometer carbon cloth to be thermal-arrest material.
CN201510989953.XA 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Cultivation warming system utilizing solar energy Pending CN105613134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510989953.XA CN105613134A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Cultivation warming system utilizing solar energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510989953.XA CN105613134A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Cultivation warming system utilizing solar energy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105613134A true CN105613134A (en) 2016-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510989953.XA Pending CN105613134A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Cultivation warming system utilizing solar energy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105613134A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3835284A1 (en) * 1988-10-15 1990-04-19 Gallon Georg Dr Rer Pol Apparatus for heating a greenhouse
CN102550340A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-07-11 上海交通大学 Solar regenerative heating device for greenhouse heating
CN202435897U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-09-19 北大工学院绍兴技术研究院 Energy integrated utilization system in greenhouse
KR20140001660A (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-07 전남도립대학교산학협력단 Automatic solar heating system for greenhouses
CN103931442A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-23 上海交通大学 Intelligent water circulation temperature control system of solar energy and air energy coupled greenhouse seedbed
CN203942879U (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-11-19 甘肃拓和新能源有限公司 A kind of greenhouse solar heating system
CN204069957U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-07 苏州聚晟太阳能有限公司 Solar energy vegetable booth thermal insulation device
CN104412870A (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-03-18 逯迦 Solar heat storage and supply facility for greenhouses
CN204518666U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-05 河北昊德新能源设备有限责任公司 Solar energy greenhouse booth
CN205284422U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 苏州市职业大学 Utilize cultivation of solar energy to breed temperature system of mending

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3835284A1 (en) * 1988-10-15 1990-04-19 Gallon Georg Dr Rer Pol Apparatus for heating a greenhouse
CN202435897U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-09-19 北大工学院绍兴技术研究院 Energy integrated utilization system in greenhouse
CN102550340A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-07-11 上海交通大学 Solar regenerative heating device for greenhouse heating
KR20140001660A (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-07 전남도립대학교산학협력단 Automatic solar heating system for greenhouses
CN104412870A (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-03-18 逯迦 Solar heat storage and supply facility for greenhouses
CN103931442A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-23 上海交通大学 Intelligent water circulation temperature control system of solar energy and air energy coupled greenhouse seedbed
CN203942879U (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-11-19 甘肃拓和新能源有限公司 A kind of greenhouse solar heating system
CN204069957U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-07 苏州聚晟太阳能有限公司 Solar energy vegetable booth thermal insulation device
CN204518666U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-05 河北昊德新能源设备有限责任公司 Solar energy greenhouse booth
CN205284422U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-08 苏州市职业大学 Utilize cultivation of solar energy to breed temperature system of mending

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Application publication date: 20160601

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication