CN105600978A - Cleaning device suitable for acidic industrial wastewater - Google Patents

Cleaning device suitable for acidic industrial wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105600978A
CN105600978A CN201510795878.3A CN201510795878A CN105600978A CN 105600978 A CN105600978 A CN 105600978A CN 201510795878 A CN201510795878 A CN 201510795878A CN 105600978 A CN105600978 A CN 105600978A
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nozzle
waste liquid
sodium bicarbonate
industrial effluent
holding vessel
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CN201510795878.3A
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CN105600978B (en
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苏浩强
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Harvey Optoelectronic Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device suitable for acidic industrial wastewater; the cleaning device comprises a magnetic stirring base which can produce a magnetic field, a waste liquid storage tank which is located above the base, a sodium bicarbonate solution injection device which comprises a sodium bicarbonate solution storage tank and an inverted-L shaped pipeline, a filter, a pH detector, and a second controller, wherein the bottom of the interior of the waste liquid storage tank is provided with a stirring magneton, and a horizontal part of the inverted-L shaped pipeline communicates with an annular pipeline. Firstly, a sodium bicarbonate solution is added to the acidic industrial wastewater, to obtain a neutral waste liquid after treatment; then the magnetic stirring base is arranged, the stirring magneton is placed in the waste liquid storage tank, and the liquid in the waste liquid storage tank is stirred, so distribution of the sodium bicarbonate solution in the acidic industrial wastewater is more uniform, and a rapid reaction of the sodium bicarbonate solution and the acidic industrial wastewater is promoted; moreover, the annular pipeline is arranged and is provided with first spray nozzles and second spray nozzles at intervals, so that spraying of sodium bicarbonate is more uniform, the sodium bicarbonate and the acidic industrial wastewater can be mixed more uniformly, and the reaction effect is better.

Description

A kind of cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent
Technical field
The invention belongs to acidic industrial effluent process field, be specifically related to one and be applicable to acidic industrial effluentCleaning device.
Background technology
Manufacturing, such as chemical industry, semicon industry, production process unavoidably can produce in a large numberAcidic industrial effluent, and in acidic industrial effluent, not only contain a large amount of acidic materials, such as hydrochloric acid,Sulfuric acid, also comprises a large amount of impurity, if directly enter sewage conduct, enters rivers,lakes and seas, and this is by rightEnvironment produces substantial pollution, also can cause irreversible injury near crops and people and animals' drinking water,Also the sewage having can discharge through processing again, and the present cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent is generalAll over exist complex structure, cost high, keep in repair the problems such as complicated capital height, be unfavorable for marketing, makeMiddle-size and small-size factory does not have fund and manpower effectively to process acidic industrial effluent, has further increased the weight of dirtDye.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, headIn first oxytropism industrial wastewater, add sodium bicarbonate solution, to obtain the neutral waste liquid that is after treatment, andBy magnetic agitation base is set, and place and stir magneton at waste liquid holding vessel, in waste liquid holding vesselLiquid stirs, and makes sodium bicarbonate solution distribute more evenly at acidic industrial effluent, promotes twoPerson's fast reaction, and provide at least below by the advantage of explanation.
A further object of the invention is by circulating line is set, and interval arranges on circulating lineOne nozzle and second nozzle, sodium acid carbonate sprays more even, and it mixes more even with acidic industrial effluent,Reaction effect is better.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, comprising:
Magnetic agitation base, it can produce magnetic field, in described magnetic agitation base, is provided with magnet;
Waste liquid holding vessel, it is positioned at described magnetic agitation base top, in described waste liquid holding vessel, accommodatesAcidic industrial effluent, described waste liquid holding vessel inner bottom part is provided with stirring magneton;
Sodium bicarbonate solution injection device, it comprises the sodium bicarbonate solution storage that accommodates sodium bicarbonate solutionDeposit tank and inverted L shape pipeline, its horizontal component is communicated with a circulating line, described in described circulating line is positioned atWaste liquid holding vessel is interior and be positioned at described acidic industrial effluent top, and set up separately the vertical portion of described inverted L shape pipelineHave the first compression pump and its lower end to be immersed in described sodium bicarbonate solution, wherein, on described circulating line thatWhat this was staggered is provided with 3 the first nozzles and 3 second nozzles, and described the first compression pump is set to drawSodium bicarbonate solution in described sodium bicarbonate solution holding vessel, is sprayed into described waste liquid holding vessel;
The first controller, it controls described the first nozzle and described second nozzle alternation;
Filter, it comprises that bottom is provided with water inlet, top and is provided with the filtering tank of delivery port, described in enterThe mouth of a river and described water outlet are equipped with the filter membrane that aperture is 0.15 μ m, and described filtering tank passes through pipelineBe connected with described waste liquid holding vessel, described pipeline is provided with the second compression pump, described in it is set to drawAcidic industrial effluent in waste liquid holding vessel, injects described filtering tank through described water inlet;
PH detector, its test section is immersed in the acidic industrial effluent in described waste liquid holding vessel;
Second controller, it opens according to the first compression pump described in pH Numerical Control of pH detector detectionStop.
Preferably, in the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described sodium acid carbonate is moltenThe pH of liquid is 8~9.
Preferably, in the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described second controllerBe set to, if the pH numerical value that pH detector detects is lower than 7.0~7.1, open described the first pressurePump, if reach 7.0~7.1, cuts out described the first compression pump.
Preferably, in the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described the first nozzle withDescribed second nozzle alternation, is specifically set to: described the first nozzle operation 30min and described secondNozzle operation 30min hockets.
Preferably, in the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described the first nozzleAperture is greater than the aperture of described second nozzle.
Preferably, in the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, the hole of described filter membraneFootpath is 0.8 μ m.
Preferably, in the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described the first nozzle withDescribed second nozzle is ultrasonic atomizing nozzle.
Preferably, in the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described waste liquid holding vessel,Sodium bicarbonate solution holding vessel and filtering tank all adopt glass-reinforced plastic material to make.
The present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect: first in oxytropism industrial wastewater, add sodium acid carbonate moltenLiquid, to obtain the neutral waste liquid that is after treatment, and by magnetic agitation base is set, and store up at waste liquidDeposit tank and place stirring magneton, the liquid in waste liquid holding vessel is stirred, sodium bicarbonate solution is existedAcidic industrial effluent distributes more evenly, promotes the two fast reaction; And circulating line is set, andOn circulating line, interval arranges the first nozzle and second nozzle, sodium acid carbonate spray more even, its withAcidic industrial effluent mixes more even, and reaction effect is better.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art's referenceDescription word can be implemented according to this.
As shown in Figure 1,
A cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, comprising:
Magnetic agitation base 1, it can produce magnetic field, in described magnetic agitation base 1, is provided with magnet 110,Further strengthen the magnetic fields of described magnetic agitation base 1;
Waste liquid holding vessel 2, it is positioned at described magnetic agitation base 1 top, in described waste liquid holding vessel, holdsReceived acidic industrial effluent, described waste liquid holding vessel 2 inner bottom parts are provided with and stir magneton 210, pass through magnetic forceStir base 1 and stir the interaction between magneton 210, the liquid in waste liquid holding vessel 2 is carried outStir, make sodium bicarbonate solution distribute more evenly at acidic industrial effluent, promote the two anti-fastShould;
Sodium bicarbonate solution injection device, it comprises the sodium bicarbonate solution storage that accommodates sodium bicarbonate solutionDeposit tank 310 and inverted L shape pipeline 320, its horizontal component is communicated with a circulating line 330, described ring pipeRoad 330 is positioned at described waste liquid holding vessel 310 and is positioned at described acidic industrial effluent top, described LThe vertical portion of type pipeline 320 is provided with the first compression pump 321 and its lower end, and to be immersed in described sodium acid carbonate moltenLiquid, wherein, interlaced with each other 331 and 3,3 the first nozzles that are provided with on described circulating line 330Second nozzle 332, described the first compression pump 321 is set to draw described sodium bicarbonate solution holding vessel 310In sodium bicarbonate solution, be sprayed into described waste liquid holding vessel 2; First described the first compression pump 321 is logicalCross described inverted L shape pipeline 320 by defeated the sodium bicarbonate solution in described sodium bicarbonate solution holding vessel 310Deliver in waste liquid storage barrel 2, the acid ingredient in sodium acid carbonate and acidic industrial effluent reacted,In removing these toxic components, play neutralization, reduce the acid corrosion impact to device;Be communicated with circulating line 330 at inverted L shape pipeline 320, and interval arranges the first spray on circulating line 330Mouth 331 and second nozzle 332, sodium acid carbonate sprays more even, and area coverage is wider, sodium acid carbonateSolution mixes more even with acidic industrial effluent, reaction effect is better.
The first controller, it controls described the first nozzle 331 and described second nozzle 332 alternations,Avoid using a kind of nozzle for a long time, and cause the infringement of nozzle, affect the use of equipment;
Filter, it comprises that bottom is provided with water inlet 411, top and is provided with the filtering tank of delivery port 412410, described water inlet 411 is equipped with described delivery port 412 places the filter membrane that aperture is 0.15 μ m,Described filtering tank 410 is connected with described waste liquid holding vessel 2 by pipeline, and described pipeline is provided with secondCompression pump 420, it is set to draw the acidic industrial effluent in described waste liquid holding vessel 2, through described in enterDescribed filtering tank 410 is injected at the mouth of a river; First waste liquid passes through the filtration of the filter membrane at water inlet 411 places,Pass through again the filtration of the filter membrane at delivery port 412 places, twice filtration, filter effect is better.
PH detector 5, its test section is immersed in the acidic industrial effluent in described waste liquid holding vessel 2;
Second controller, the first compression pump 321 described in the pH Numerical Control that it detects according to pH detector 5Start and stop.
In the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, the pH of described sodium bicarbonate solution is8~9, now both can carry out neutralisation treatment to acidic industrial effluent, can not cross by force equipment is produced because of alkalescence againDamage.
In the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described second controller is set to, asThe pH numerical value that fruit pH detector 5 detects, lower than 7.0~7.1, is opened described the first compression pump 321, asFruit reaches 7.0~7.1, closes described the first compression pump 321, and reaction, to neutral, reacts more complete,Most acid ingredients can be removed, and the infringement to equipment can be significantly reduced.
In the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described the first nozzle 331 and described theTwo nozzle 332 alternations, are specifically set to: described the first nozzle 331 work 30min and describedTwo nozzles 332 30min that works hockets, and avoids using a kind of nozzle for a long time, and causes the damage of nozzleEvil, affects the use of equipment.
In the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, the aperture of described the first nozzle 331 is largeIn the aperture of described second nozzle 332, the first nozzle 331 apertures are large, and pH is carried out to coarse adjustment, secondNozzle 332 apertures are little, and pH is carried out to accurate adjustment.
In the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, the aperture of described filter membrane is 0.8 μM, through the filter membrane of this kind of size, can remove the impurity particle in acidic industrial effluent substantially.
In the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described the first nozzle 331 and described theTwo nozzles 332 are ultrasonic atomizing nozzle, and ultrasonic atomizing nozzle atomizing effect is fine, the water that it ejectsParticle diameter less, specific area is larger.
In the described cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, described waste liquid holding vessel 2, bicarbonateSodium solution holding vessel 310 and filtering tank 410 all adopt glass-reinforced plastic material to make, and structural strength is high, makesLong with the time.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, it is not restricted to description and enforcement sideListed utilization in formula, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for being familiar with abilityThe personnel in territory, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviate from claim and etc. homotypeEnclose under limited universal, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the figure describingExample.

Claims (8)

1. a cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent, is characterized in that, comprising:
Magnetic agitation base, it can produce magnetic field, in described magnetic agitation base, is provided with magnet;
Waste liquid holding vessel, it is positioned at described magnetic agitation base top, in described waste liquid holding vessel, accommodatesAcidic industrial effluent, described waste liquid holding vessel inner bottom part is provided with stirring magneton;
Sodium bicarbonate solution injection device, it comprises the sodium bicarbonate solution storage that accommodates sodium bicarbonate solutionDeposit tank and inverted L shape pipeline, its horizontal component is communicated with a circulating line, described in described circulating line is positioned atWaste liquid holding vessel is interior and be positioned at described acidic industrial effluent top, and set up separately the vertical portion of described inverted L shape pipelineHave the first compression pump and its lower end to be immersed in described sodium bicarbonate solution, wherein, on described circulating line thatWhat this was staggered is provided with 3 the first nozzles and 3 second nozzles, and described the first compression pump is set to drawSodium bicarbonate solution in described sodium bicarbonate solution holding vessel, is sprayed into described waste liquid holding vessel;
The first controller, it controls described the first nozzle and described second nozzle alternation;
Filter, it comprises that bottom is provided with water inlet, top and is provided with the filtering tank of delivery port, described in enterThe mouth of a river and described water outlet are equipped with the filter membrane that aperture is 0.15 μ m, and described filtering tank passes through pipelineBe connected with described waste liquid holding vessel, described pipeline is provided with the second compression pump, described in it is set to drawAcidic industrial effluent in waste liquid holding vessel, injects described filtering tank through described water inlet;
PH detector, its test section is immersed in the acidic industrial effluent in described waste liquid holding vessel;
Second controller, it opens according to the first compression pump described in pH Numerical Control of pH detector detectionStop.
2. the cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,The pH of described sodium bicarbonate solution is 8~9.
3. the cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,Described second controller is set to, if the pH numerical value that pH detector detects is lower than 7.0~7.1, opensOpen described the first compression pump, if reach 7.0~7.1, close described the first compression pump.
4. the cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that,Described the first nozzle and described second nozzle alternation, be specifically set to: described the first nozzle operation30min and described second nozzle work 30min hocket.
5. the cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,The aperture of described the first nozzle is greater than the aperture of described second nozzle.
6. the cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that,The aperture of described filter membrane is 0.8 μ m.
7. the cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that,Described the first nozzle and described second nozzle are ultrasonic atomizing nozzle.
8. the cleaning device that is applicable to acidic industrial effluent as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that,Described waste liquid holding vessel, sodium bicarbonate solution holding vessel and filtering tank all adopt glass-reinforced plastic material to make.
CN201510795878.3A 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 A kind of cleaning device suitable for acidic industrial effluent Active CN105600978B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108689521A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 芜湖慧宇商贸有限公司 A kind of cleaning device suitable for acidic industrial effluent

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1803660A (en) * 2006-01-24 2006-07-19 常州市裕和金属材料有限公司 High-efficiency environment-friendly acid-mixed plating removal liquor
CN201694855U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-05 山西阳煤丰喜肥业(集团)有限责任公司 Heavy soda-wash water device
CN103833043A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-04 河海大学 Sodium modifying method of calcium bentonite
CN203807222U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-09-03 赣州中联环保科技开发有限公司 Automatic neutralizing processing equipment for zinc-containing electroplating wastewater
CN204198475U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-03-11 丹阳市新光电子有限公司 A kind of Zinc-containing electroplating waste water quick treatment device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1803660A (en) * 2006-01-24 2006-07-19 常州市裕和金属材料有限公司 High-efficiency environment-friendly acid-mixed plating removal liquor
CN201694855U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-05 山西阳煤丰喜肥业(集团)有限责任公司 Heavy soda-wash water device
CN103833043A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-04 河海大学 Sodium modifying method of calcium bentonite
CN203807222U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-09-03 赣州中联环保科技开发有限公司 Automatic neutralizing processing equipment for zinc-containing electroplating wastewater
CN204198475U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-03-11 丹阳市新光电子有限公司 A kind of Zinc-containing electroplating waste water quick treatment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108689521A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 芜湖慧宇商贸有限公司 A kind of cleaning device suitable for acidic industrial effluent

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Effective date of registration: 20191129

Address after: 215100 4th floor, building 5, No. 892, Wusong Road, Guoxiang street, Wuzhong Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Harvey Optoelectronic Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd

Address before: 530012 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Xingning District, Minsheng Road, No. 4, Nanning

Patentee before: Su Haoqiang

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