CN105580683A - 有机柠檬的栽培技术 - Google Patents
有机柠檬的栽培技术 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105580683A CN105580683A CN201410656910.5A CN201410656910A CN105580683A CN 105580683 A CN105580683 A CN 105580683A CN 201410656910 A CN201410656910 A CN 201410656910A CN 105580683 A CN105580683 A CN 105580683A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- lemon
- branch
- root
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Abstract
有机柠檬的栽培技术属于果木种植技术领域，尤其涉及柠檬的种植方法。本发明提供一种成活率高，抗病虫害能力强的有机柠檬的栽培技术。有机柠檬的栽培技术，（1）建园。用水稻田建柠檬园，应顺坡起高沟进行放水晒田，来年土壤晒白后，即按定植行株距定点，定植墩底直径1米左右。（2）栽植，在雨水分布均匀的地区。（3）柠檬定植。栽植密度一般以3.5米×4米，亩植42株为宜。栽植时期一般在春、秋两季，秋季移栽宜在9～10月份进行。（4）中耕除草，在夏秋季干旱季节，要在旱前进行中耕，保持土壤疏松，减少水分蒸发。（5）栽植后管理。苗木定植后约20天才能成活，待有少量新梢长出后，方可施用清粪水。
Description
技术领域
[0001] 本发明属于果木种植技术领域，尤其涉及柠檬的种植方法。
背景技术
[0002] 柠檬性喜温暖，耐阴，不耐寒，也怕热，因此，适宜在冬暖夏凉的亚热带地区栽培，冬季温暖，年温差小的地区，适宜于年平均温17〜19°C，大于或等于10°C，年有效积温5200〜6500°C，I月平均温6〜8°C，极端低温大于_3°C，年降雨量1200〜1500毫米，年日照时数大于1200小时的地区均可栽培。在年平均温小于17°C的地区，有短时_5°C低温和周期性冻害的地区，不宜作露地经济栽培。对土壤、地势要求不严，平地、丘陵坡地都适宜栽培，但以土层深厚、疏松、含有机质丰富、保湿保肥力强、排水良好、地下水位低、PH值在
5.5〜6.5的微酸性土壤为最好。
[0003] 柠檬是芸香科柑桔属的常绿小乔木，原产东南亚，现主要产地为美国、意大利、西班牙和希腊。柠檬还具有许多药用价值，可以利尿并缓解风湿和肠道疾病，还可用于治疗坏血病。柠檬能增强血管弹性和韧性，可预防和治疗高血压和心肌梗塞症状。国外研究还发现，青柠檬可以使异常的血糖值降低。柠檬也能袪痰。
[0004] 可见柠檬不但具有很高的营养价值，并且有很大的药用价值。虽然柠檬有以上诸多好处，但是，现有的柠檬种植技术不够完善，柠檬成活率低，对环境要求高，对病虫害抵抗能力弱。
发明内容
[0005] 本发明就是针对上述问题，提供一种成活率高，抗病虫害能力强的有机柠檬的栽培技术。
[0006] 为了实现上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案。
[0007] 有机柠檬的栽培技术，其特征在于:包括以下步骤。
[0008] (I)建园。用水稻田建柠檬园，应顺坡起高沟进行放水晒田，来年土壤晒白后，即按定植行株距定点，起慢头形土墩，墩高40-50厘米，坡地在15-20厘米，定植墩底直径I米左右。
[0009] (2)栽植，在雨水分布均匀的地区，或水利条件好灌溉方便的园地，一年四季都可以栽植。一般柠檬定植期，分春植和秋植，选阴天定植，淋足定根水后盖草保湿，以后视天气情况经常浇水，保持土壤湿润。
[0010] (3)柠檬定植。栽植密度一般以3.5米X4米，亩植42株为宜。栽植时期一般在春、秋两季，秋季移栽宜在9〜10月份进行。栽植前挖定植穴，每穴施有机肥20〜30公斤，过磷酸钙0.5〜I公斤，或腐熟人畜粪水20公斤以上，将肥料与土混匀，并覆土做成高出土平面20厘米的定植墩。定植时将苗木去除嫁接薄膜，剪去伤根，剪去过长主根和幼嫩的晚秋捎等。在定植墩上打好小窝，放入苗木，边覆土边理根，轻提苗木根系，并轻压土壤，使根系与土壤密切接合。栽植深度应与苗圃期泥痕相一致，根颈露出地面，灌透定根水，覆盖杂草、稻草、绿肥或地膜，以保温保湿。
[0011 ] (4)中耕除草，在夏秋季干旱季节，要在旱前进行中耕，保持土壤疏松，减少水分蒸发。一般每年中耕3〜4次，深度在10〜15厘米，尽量减少伤根。夏季可在果树行间种植豆科绿肥作覆盖物，防止水土流失，树冠下的杂草要铲除，并将杂草对树冠进行覆盖。
[0012] (5)栽植后管理。苗木定植后约20天才能成活，这20天内宜勤浇水，不宜追肥，成活后应勤检查，保证土壤润，促使根系、新梢生长。待有少量新梢长出后，方可施用清粪水。
[0013] 进一步地，修剪。梓檬幼树生长旺盛，开花性强，并容易在枝条弯曲处和骨干枝上发生徒长枝，扰乱树形，因此，对柠檬的整形修剪需要用绳吊、拉支撑主枝，使副主枝不弯曲。经常抹除骨干枝上的萌芽。柠檬生长旺盛，在修剪时宜轻不宜重，多留枝叶，以树冠内能透入少量阳光为原则。春、夏、秋季主要对徒长枝条及时摘心或短截。在冬季主要剪除病虫枝，枯枝及结果枝等。
[0014] 本发明有益效果。
[0015] 本发明通过选土质疏松、肥沃、排水良好的地块建园，合理定值、管理和施肥等方式促进柠檬的生长，使柠檬根系发达、结果率高，果实个头大，增加柠檬的产量，并且不施农药，生产绿色有机梓檬。
具体实施方式
[0016] 本发明有机柠檬的栽培技术，其特征在于:包括以下步骤。
[0017] (I)建园。用水稻田建柠檬园，应顺坡起高沟进行放水晒田，来年土壤晒白后，即按定植行株距定点，起慢头形土墩，墩高40-50厘米，坡地在15-20厘米，定植墩底直径I米左右。
[0018] (2)栽植，在雨水分布均匀的地区，或水利条件好灌溉方便的园地，一年四季都可以栽植。一般柠檬定植期，分春植和秋植，选阴天定植，淋足定根水后盖草保湿，以后视天气情况经常浇水，保持土壤湿润。
[0019] (3)柠檬定植。栽植密度一般以3.5米X4米，亩植42株为宜。栽植时期一般在春、秋两季，秋季移栽宜在9〜10月份进行。栽植前挖定植穴，每穴施有机肥20〜30公斤，过磷酸钙0.5〜I公斤，或腐熟人畜粪水20公斤以上，将肥料与土混匀，并覆土做成高出土平面20厘米的定植墩。定植时将苗木去除嫁接薄膜，剪去伤根，剪去过长主根和幼嫩的晚秋捎等。在定植墩上打好小窝，放入苗木，边覆土边理根，轻提苗木根系，并轻压土壤，使根系与土壤密切接合。栽植深度应与苗圃期泥痕相一致，根颈露出地面，灌透定根水，覆盖杂草、稻草、绿肥或地膜，以保温保湿。
[0020] (4)中耕除草，在夏秋季干旱季节，要在旱前进行中耕，保持土壤疏松，减少水分蒸发。一般每年中耕3〜4次，深度在10〜15厘米，尽量减少伤根。夏季可在果树行间种植豆科绿肥作覆盖物，防止水土流失，树冠下的杂草要铲除，并将杂草对树冠进行覆盖。
[0021] (5)栽植后管理。苗木定植后约20天才能成活，这20天内宜勤浇水，不宜追肥，成活后应勤检查，保证土壤润，促使根系、新梢生长。待有少量新梢长出后，方可施用清粪水。
[0022] 进一步地，修剪。梓檬幼树生长旺盛，开花性强，并容易在枝条弯曲处和骨干枝上发生徒长枝，扰乱树形，因此，对柠檬的整形修剪需要用绳吊、拉支撑主枝，使副主枝不弯曲。经常抹除骨干枝上的萌芽。柠檬生长旺盛，在修剪时宜轻不宜重，多留枝叶，以树冠内能透入少量阳光为原则。春、夏、秋季主要对徒长枝条及时摘心或短截。在冬季主要剪除病虫枝，枯枝及结果枝等。
Claims (2)
1.有机柠檬的栽培技术，其特征在于:包括以下步骤； (1)建园；用水稻田建柠檬园，应顺坡起高沟进行放水晒田，来年土壤晒白后，即按定植行株距定点，起慢头形土墩，墩高40-50厘米，坡地在15-20厘米，定植墩底直径I米左右； (2)栽植，在雨水分布均匀的地区，或水利条件好灌溉方便的园地，一年四季都可以栽植；一般梓檬定植期，分春植和秋植，选阴天定植，淋足定根水后盖草保湿，以后视天气情况经常浇水，保持土壤湿润； (3)柠檬定植；栽植密度一般以3.5米X4米，亩植42株为宜；栽植时期一般在春、秋两季，秋季移栽宜在9〜10月份进行；栽植前挖定植穴，每穴施有机肥20〜30公斤，过磷酸钙0.5〜I公斤，或腐熟人畜粪水20公斤以上，将肥料与土混匀，并覆土做成高出土平面20厘米的定植墩；定植时将苗木去除嫁接薄膜，剪去伤根，剪去过长主根和幼嫩的晚秋捎等；在定植墩上打好小窝，放入苗木，边覆土边理根，轻提苗木根系，并轻压土壤，使根系与土壤密切接合；栽植深度应与苗圃期泥痕相一致，根颈露出地面，灌透定根水，覆盖杂草、稻草、绿肥或地膜，以保温保湿； (4)中耕除草，在夏秋季干旱季节，要在旱前进行中耕，保持土壤疏松，减少水分蒸发；一般每年中耕3〜4次，深度在10〜15厘米，尽量减少伤根；夏季可在果树行间种植豆科绿肥作覆盖物，防止水土流失，树冠下的杂草要铲除，并将杂草对树冠进行覆盖； (5)栽植后管理；苗木定植后约20天才能成活，这20天内宜勤浇水，不宜追肥，成活后应勤检查，保证土壤润，促使根系、新梢生长；待有少量新梢长出后，方可施用清粪水。
2.根据权利要求1所述有机柠檬的栽培技术，其特征在于:修剪；柠檬幼树生长旺盛，开花性强，并容易在枝条弯曲处和骨干枝上发生徒长枝，扰乱树形，因此，对柠檬的整形修剪需要用绳吊、拉支撑主枝，使副主枝不弯曲；经常抹除骨干枝上的萌芽；柠檬生长旺盛，在修剪时宜轻不宜重，多留枝叶，以树冠内能透入少量阳光为原则；春、夏、秋季主要对徒长枝条及时摘心或短截；在冬季主要剪除病虫枝，枯枝及结果枝等。
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