CN105568523A - Thread loosening preventing moisture absorbing fabric and making method thereof - Google Patents
Thread loosening preventing moisture absorbing fabric and making method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105568523A CN105568523A CN201610081064.8A CN201610081064A CN105568523A CN 105568523 A CN105568523 A CN 105568523A CN 201610081064 A CN201610081064 A CN 201610081064A CN 105568523 A CN105568523 A CN 105568523A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- yarn
- plaiting
- porel
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a thread loosening preventing moisture absorbing fabric. The thread loosening preventing moisture absorbing fabric is a weft plain stitch net structure fabric formed by coils sleeved with one another. The coils are formed by overlapping and winding Porel fiber backing yarn and plaiting of cellulosic fiber blended yarn, so that cellulosic fiber blended yarn is arranged on the front face of the fabric, and Porel fibers are arranged on the back face of the fabric. According to the thread loosening preventing moisture absorbing fabric, in the weaving process, the yarn is bent to form the coils which are sleeved, the contact portions of the sleeved coils are bound together in a thermal melting mode, and a fixed transfer-free net structure is formed. When the yarn at a certain position is broken, the yarn coils are out of shape, press-off cannot happen any more, and the fabric is stable in dimension, not prone to fall off and good in moisture absorption and elastic extending performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to knit fabric structure and preparing technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of anti-off-line Hygroscopic material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Underwear, coat and socks product etc. need to have good hygroscopicity, prolong elasticity, comfortableness and, but a kind of defect of current fabric ubiquity, in the prior art, is solved not yet well.
Fabric is in dress, use or washing process, if when having place's yarn breakage or coil to lose the contact of string cover, coil is under self internal agency and external agency effect, will spread to decoherence along one or more stringer from fracture yarn, final separation is disintegrated, and makes the presentation quality of fabric and inherent quality be subject to serious impact.Particularly silk stocking product, materials are very thin, and fabric structure is simply frivolous, separation of more easily decoherencing.
Therefore, under not damaging its outward appearance and ensureing that it prolongs the prerequisite of elasticity, comfortableness and warmth retention property, research is avoided broken yarn and is not decoherenced and be very important, and the success of the inventive method will have huge promotional value and market prospects.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve current fabric Problems existing, the invention provides a kind ofly novel there is on-run, warmth retention property is good, elasticity is high Comfortable fabric structure and preparation method.This preparation method is extensively suitable for exploitation underwear fabric and socks product etc. of not decoherencing.Its concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of anti-off-line Hygroscopic material, it is the latitude flat pin network structure fabric formed by the coil mutually worn, and wherein, described coil is formed by the plaiting overlap of Porel fiber wire gauze and cellulosic fibre blend yarn, make the front of fabric be cellulosic fibre blend yarn, reverse side is Porel fiber.Porer fiber is a kind of high hydrophilic heat insulation polyester staple fiber, by combining with the science of a series of cellulose fibre and cotton fiber, form the fabric in two large function directions, namely one-way wet-guide moisture-absorbing and fast-drying function fabric and the warming drying function fabric of moisture absorption heating, be widely used in Sport & Casual, underwear, hosiery product.
The individual fiber finenesses of described Porel fiber is 0.9 ~ 1dtex.
The anti-off-line Hygroscopic material of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: mutually bond after the contact point melting of the described coil mutually worn.
A preparation method for anti-off-line Hygroscopic material, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: raw material is selected, and its raw material comprises:
Wire gauze: Porel fiber;
Plaiting: cellulosic fibre blend yarn;
Step 2: fabric weaves:
The wire gauze prepared, plaiting are woven into semi-finished product fabric through circular knitting machine lopping, Lian Quan;
Step 3: fabric HEAT SETTING:
Carry out hot melt and heat treatment to semi-finished product fabric, hot melting temperature is 150 ~ 160 DEG C, and time controling is at 50 ~ 55S, and the contact portion that coil wears mutually bonds together because of melted by heating, forms the fixing network structure without transfer.
Further, in step 2, adopt the Yarn-feeding mechanism of strip-type colyliform thread-carrier, yarn feeding and plaiting are carried out to Porel fiber and cellulosic fibre blend yarn, Porel fiber hello yarn tension controls at 6 ~ 7CN, the tension force of the plaiting of cellulosic fibre blend yarn is at 4 ~ 6CN, and the thread-feeding amount ratio of yarn feeding and plaiting is less than 1:1.2.
Further, in step 3, pin tentering setting machine is adopted to carry out fabric HEAT SETTING, when formalizing fabric width Selecting parameter, setting fabric width parameter larger than the fabric width of final products 6%.
Anti-off-line Hygroscopic material of one provided by the present invention and preparation method thereof, has the following advantages:
The anti-off-line Hygroscopic material of one of the present invention, woven by Porel fiber and cellulosic fibre blend thread material and form, during braiding, yarn bends forms coil and mutually wears, and the contact portion that coil wears mutually bonds together through heat fusing, form the fixing network structure without transfer, when somewhere yarn breakage, yarn broken string circle loses form, but press-offs and can not occur again, just generation duck eye that can not decoherence, so the dimensionally stable of product, shrinkage reduce, edge-curl phenomenon of decoherencing reduces.Adopt Porel fiber and cellulosic fibre blend thread material, moisture absorption, prolong good springiness, be widely used in the production of underwear, socks product etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the bonding pre-structure schematic diagram of a kind of anti-off-line Hygroscopic material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation after the bonding of a kind of anti-off-line Hygroscopic material of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, anti-off-line Hygroscopic material of one of the present invention and preparation method thereof is described in further detail.
The coil that traditional plain knit fabric is formed by yarn bends mutually wears and forms.Rely on the elastic deformation of coil bending to keep its shape, if somewhere yarn breakage in fabric, coil loses form and press-offs, and punishes solution decoherence along stringer from broken yarn.If the contact position worn by coil bonds together, yarn broken string circle loses form, but press-offs and can not occur again, just generation duck eye that can not decoherence.
Mentality of designing of the present invention is based on this, as shown in Figure 1, the anti-off-line Hygroscopic material of one of the present invention, it is the latitude flat pin network structure fabric formed by the coil mutually worn, wherein, described coil is formed by the plaiting overlap of Porel fiber wire gauze and cellulosic fibre blend yarn, and make the front of fabric be cellulosic fibre blend yarn, reverse side is Porel fiber.Mutually bond after the contact point melting of the described coil mutually worn.The individual fiber finenesses of described Porel fiber is 1.2 ~ 1.4dtex.
Concrete preparation technology is as follows: the Yarn-feeding mechanism adopting strip-type colyliform thread-carrier, yarn feeding and plaiting are carried out to Porel fiber and cellulosic fibre blend yarn, Porel fiber hello yarn tension controls at 6 ~ 7CN, the tension force of the plaiting of cellulosic fibre blend yarn is at 4 ~ 6CN, and the thread-feeding amount ratio of yarn feeding and plaiting is less than 1:1.2.Choose the position of thread-carrier during braiding, make the vertical carrying angle of plaiting be greater than polyamide fiber, and cross level angle is less than polyamide fiber, thus ensure that the configuration relation of two yarns.The wire gauze prepared, plaiting are woven into semi-finished product fabric through circular knitting machine lopping, Lian Quan.
In preferred scheme, pin tentering setting machine is adopted to carry out fabric HEAT SETTING, when formalizing fabric width Selecting parameter, setting fabric width parameter larger than the fabric width of final products 4%.
Semi-finished product fabric carries out HEAT SETTING process after the elimination fabric residual stress that fully relaxes, and fabric size can be made to stablize, reduce washing shrinkage, also can eliminate simultaneously and roll over the defect such as ﹑ rope form fine wrinkle and grin of wrinkling.Determine following heat setting process by test, adopt pin tentering setting machine, heat-set temperature sets 150 DEG C ~ about 160 DEG C, and time controling is at about 50 ~ 55S.To consider that after setting, material has a small amount of contraction, so setting fabric width should larger than final products fabric width about 6% simultaneously.After hot melt and heat treatment, the contact portion that coil wears mutually bonds together because of melted by heating, form the fixing network structure without transfer, so the dimensionally stable of product improves, shrinkage reduces, edge-curl phenomenon of decoherencing reduces, hygroscopicity and prolong good springiness, as shown in Figure 2.
The foregoing is only better embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an anti-off-line Hygroscopic material, it is characterized in that: it is the latitude flat pin network structure fabric formed by the coil mutually worn, wherein, described coil is formed by the plaiting overlap wrapping of Porel fiber wire gauze and cellulosic fibre blend yarn, make the front of fabric be cellulosic fibre blend yarn, reverse side is Porel fiber; The individual fiber finenesses of described Porel fiber is 0.9 ~ 1dtex.
2. the anti-off-line Hygroscopic material of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: mutually bond after the contact point melting of the described coil mutually worn.
3. a preparation method for anti-off-line Hygroscopic material, is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
Step one: raw material is selected, and its raw material comprises:
Wire gauze: Porel fiber;
Plaiting: cellulosic fibre blend yarn;
Step 2: fabric weaves:
The wire gauze prepared, plaiting are woven into semi-finished product fabric through circular knitting machine lopping, Lian Quan;
Step 3: fabric HEAT SETTING:
Carry out hot melt and heat treatment to semi-finished product fabric, hot melting temperature is 150 ~ 160 DEG C, and time controling is at 50 ~ 55S, and the contact portion that coil wears mutually bonds together because of melted by heating, forms the fixing network structure without transfer.
4. the preparation method of a kind of anti-off-line Hygroscopic material according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: in step 2, adopt the Yarn-feeding mechanism of strip-type colyliform thread-carrier, yarn feeding and plaiting are carried out to Porel fiber and cellulosic fibre blend yarn, Porel fiber hello yarn tension controls at 6 ~ 7CN, the tension force of the plaiting of cellulosic fibre blend yarn is at 4 ~ 6CN, and the thread-feeding amount ratio of yarn feeding and plaiting is less than 1:1.2.
5. the preparation method of a kind of anti-off-line Hygroscopic material according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in step 3, adopts pin tentering setting machine to carry out fabric HEAT SETTING, when formalizing fabric width Selecting parameter, and setting fabric width parameter larger than the fabric width of final products 6%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610081064.8A CN105568523A (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Thread loosening preventing moisture absorbing fabric and making method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610081064.8A CN105568523A (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Thread loosening preventing moisture absorbing fabric and making method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105568523A true CN105568523A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55879123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610081064.8A Pending CN105568523A (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Thread loosening preventing moisture absorbing fabric and making method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105568523A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107460610A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-12 | 无锡红豆居家服饰有限公司 | On-run crimping is knitted the weaving method of fabric |
| CN111150127A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-15 | 吴闩闩 | Production method of knitted garment and produced knitted garment |
| CN111434816A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-21 | 青岛大学 | A kind of anti-scattering chitin fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201610081064.8A patent/CN105568523A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107460610A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-12 | 无锡红豆居家服饰有限公司 | On-run crimping is knitted the weaving method of fabric |
| CN111434816A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-21 | 青岛大学 | A kind of anti-scattering chitin fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN111150127A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-15 | 吴闩闩 | Production method of knitted garment and produced knitted garment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160511 |