CN105561871A - Novel biological pelletizer - Google Patents
Novel biological pelletizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105561871A CN105561871A CN201610056641.8A CN201610056641A CN105561871A CN 105561871 A CN105561871 A CN 105561871A CN 201610056641 A CN201610056641 A CN 201610056641A CN 105561871 A CN105561871 A CN 105561871A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- drying baker
- transmission shaft
- feed pipe
- pelletizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/005—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel biological pelletizer. The novel biological pelletizer comprises a motor, a gear box, a transmission shaft, a pelletizing box, a drying box and a filtering box. The gear box is arranged at the shaft end of the motor. The transmission shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the gear box. The motor and the transmission shaft are connected through the gear box. The drying box and the filtering box are connected through a discharging pipe. A feeding pipe is provided with a vacuum pump. An auxiliary feeding pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the filtering box and connected with a main feeding pipe. A bottom plate is installed on the upper surface of the drying box. A pelletizing screen ring is installed on the bottom plate. The end, far away from the gear box, of the transmission shaft penetrates the bottom plate and is connected with squeezing pelletizing blades. Cold air ports are evenly formed in the inner wall of the pelletizing box. An air cooler is arranged on the upper surface of the pelletizing box and connected with the cold air ports though a pipeline. The novel biological pelletizer is reasonable in structure, long in service life, capable of saving resources, safe, reliable, capable of saving energy, environmentally friendly, and high in pelletizing quality and pelletizing efficiency, and meanwhile pelletizing uniformity is also guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Feed Manufacturing manufacture field, particularly a kind of new bio granulator.
Background technology
Feed industry is the basic industry supporting modern farming enterprise's, aquatic products, aquaculture development, is the people's livelihood industry being related to urban and rural residents' animal food supply.China's feedstuff industry puts more than 30 year with reform Jian, overcome livestock products price low, the factors such as operating cost rise, continue to keep stable development situation, feed total output steadily improves, Qualified Products Rate is stabilized in higher level, and oneself forms complete good feed industry system, and becomes the Feed Manufacturing big country in the whole world first.Granulation shaping technique and equipment is widely used in the technical fields such as feed, food, pharmacy, chemical industry, new forms of energy.
Granulator is in the process of work, and material squeezes out from the mesh of net circle of granulating, and is formed after grain bar particle falls into hopper and collects.This equipment in pelletization due to the rotation of extruding granulating cutter leaf; drive material rolls; just there is friction with granulate net circle, extruding granulating cutter leaf and base plate and produce a large amount of heats in material; if time in material containing heat sensitive material, it will become sticky, the mesh of net circle thus blocking is granulated; in pelletization; error due to machine often can cause the size of granulation when granulating uneven, the quality that impact is granulated, and all materials are repeatedly granulated and also can be caused the waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of new bio granulator; a large amount of heats is produced to solve during the above-mentioned machine caused in prior art runs to rub; if time in material containing heat sensitive material; it will become sticky; the mesh of net circle thus blocking is granulated, in pelletization, the error due to machine often can cause the size of granulation when granulating uneven; the quality that impact is granulated, the defect of the waste that also can cause resource and all materials are granulated repeatedly.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of new bio granulator, comprise motor, gear-box, power transmission shaft, granulation case, drying baker and Rose Box, the axle head of motor is located at by described gear-box, power transmission shaft is located at the upper surface of gear-box, motor is connected by gear-box with power transmission shaft, drying baker is located at the upper surface of motor, the upper surface of drying baker is located at by granulation case, the side of drying baker is provided with discharge nozzle, drying baker is connected by discharge nozzle with Rose Box, the side of granulation case is provided with feed pipe, feed pipe is provided with vavuum pump, the upper surface of Rose Box is provided with auxiliary feed pipe, auxiliary feed pipe is connected with main feed pipe, wherein granulation case comprises extruding granulating cutter leaf and base plate, base plate is installed on the upper surface of drying baker, granulation net circle is installed on base plate, power transmission shaft is connected with extruding granulating cutter leaf through base plate away from one end of gear-box, the inwall of granulation case is evenly provided with cold wind mouth, the upper surface of granulation case is provided with air-cooler, air-cooler is connected by pipeline with cold wind mouth.
Preferably, one sidewall of described drying baker is provided with drying machine, the top of drying machine is provided with air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe is connected to the inside of drying baker through drying baker sidewall, the bottom of drying machine is provided with escape pipe, the inwall of drying baker is provided with pipeline, and pipeline is evenly provided with air outlet, and escape pipe is connected by pipeline with air outlet.
Preferably, the bottom of described Rose Box is clinoplain, and the end of clinoplain is provided with discharge bucket, and the inside of Rose Box is provided with inclination filter plate, and auxiliary feed pipe is located at above the end of inclination filter plate.
Preferably, the top of described Rose Box is provided with RF transmitter and infrared receiver, and auxiliary feed pipe is provided with magnetic valve, and RF transmitter and infrared receiver match, and infrared receiver is connected with magnetic valve.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of described clinoplain is 5-30 °.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of described inclination filter plate is 3-15 °.
The beneficial effect of above technical scheme is adopted to be: the present invention adopts air-cooler to enter cooling to granulator inside, multiple cold wind mouth is evenly many-sided to be cooled granulator inside, good cooling results and cooling are evenly, power transmission shaft drying case inside is passed through, effectively reduce floor space, and the material of moisture to drying baker inside utilizing the dehumidifier of drying baker inside to remove in air is dried, avoid material to be adhered and block mesh, utilize material and less material that Rose Box separating particles is larger, RF transmitter and infrared receiver match and are detected the amount of the inner large granular materials of filter box, when oarse-grained material is too much, utilize vavuum pump by the large granular materials of the decimated filter box upper surface of auxiliary feed pipe and again granulate, ensure that uniformity and the quality of the fodder of granulation, and this apparatus structure is reasonable, physical life is of a specified duration, economize on resources, safe and reliable, energy-conserving and environment-protective, granulate quality is excellent and granulation efficiency is high, also ensure that the uniformity of granulation simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-motor, 2-gear-box, 3-power transmission shaft, 4-granulation case, 5-drying baker, 6-Rose Box, 7-feed pipe, 8-vavuum pump, the auxiliary feed pipe of 9-, 10-air-cooler, 11-cold wind mouth, 12-discharge nozzle, 13-magnetic valve, 14-discharge bucket, 15-RF transmitter, 16-infrared receiver, 41-extrude granulating cutter leaf, 42-base plate, 51-drying machine, 52-air inlet pipe, 53-escape pipe, 54-pipeline, 55-air outlet, 61-inclination filter plate, 62-clinoplain.
Detailed description of the invention
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows the specific embodiment of the present invention: a kind of new bio granulator, comprise motor 1, gear-box 2, power transmission shaft 3, granulation case 4, drying baker 5 and Rose Box 6, the axle head of motor 1 is located at by described gear-box 2, power transmission shaft 3 is located at the upper surface of gear-box 2, motor 1 is connected by gear-box 2 with power transmission shaft 3, drying baker 5 is located at the upper surface of motor 1, the upper surface of drying baker 5 is located at by granulation case 4, the side of drying baker 5 is provided with discharge nozzle 12, drying baker 5 is connected by discharge nozzle 12 with Rose Box 6, the side of granulation case 4 is provided with feed pipe 7, feed pipe 7 is provided with vavuum pump 8, the upper surface of Rose Box 6 is provided with auxiliary feed pipe 9, auxiliary feed pipe 9 is connected with main feed pipe 7, wherein granulation case 4 comprises extruding granulating cutter leaf 41 and base plate 42, base plate 42 is installed on the upper surface of drying baker 5, granulation net circle is installed on base plate 42, power transmission shaft 3 is connected with extruding granulating cutter leaf 41 through base plate 42 away from one end of gear-box 2, the inwall of granulation case 4 is evenly provided with cold wind mouth 11, the upper surface of granulation case 4 is provided with air-cooler 10, air-cooler 10 is connected by pipeline 54 with cold wind mouth 11.
Workflow of the present invention is: material is extracted by vavuum pump 8 and enters granulation case 4 through feed pipe 7, change the direction of motor 1 torque by utilizing gear-box 2 and reduce rotating speed, and by power transmission shaft 3, the rotation of motor 1 is sent to extruding granulating cutter leaf 41, drive extruding granulating cutter leaf 41 pressing materials, material is extruded nib, make desirable shape, cooling is entered in air-cooler 10 pairs of granulator inside simultaneously, multiple cold wind mouth 11 is evenly many-sided to be cooled granulator inside, it is inner that the material made is sent to drying baker 5, drying baker 5 pairs of materials are dried, Rose Box 6 is reached through discharge nozzle 12 after oven dry, the particle of having granulated is exported by discharge bucket 14 after filter box 6 filters.
In the present invention, one sidewall of described drying baker 5 is provided with drying machine 51, the top of drying machine 51 is provided with air inlet pipe 52, air inlet pipe 52 is connected to the inside of drying baker 5 through drying baker 5 sidewall, the bottom of drying machine 51 is provided with escape pipe 53, the inwall of drying baker 5 is provided with pipeline 54, and pipeline 54 is evenly provided with air outlet 55, and escape pipe 53 is connected by pipeline 54 with air outlet 55.The humid air of drying baker 5 inside is sent to the inside of dehumidifier through air inlet pipe 52, the moisture in dehumidifier removing air, reaches the effect of drying the material of drying baker 5 inside.
In the present invention, the bottom of described Rose Box 6 is clinoplain 62, the end of clinoplain 62 is provided with discharge bucket 14, the inside of Rose Box 6 is provided with inclination filter plate 61, and auxiliary feed pipe 9 is located at above the end of inclination filter plate 61, the top of described Rose Box 6 is provided with RF transmitter 15 and infrared receiver 16, and auxiliary feed pipe 9 is provided with magnetic valve 13, RF transmitter 15 and infrared receiver 16 match, and infrared receiver 16 is connected with magnetic valve 13.
Utilize material and less material that Rose Box 6 separating particles is larger, RF transmitter 15 and infrared receiver 16 match and are detected the amount of the inner large granular materials of filter box 6, when oarse-grained material is too much, utilize vavuum pump 8 by the large granular materials of auxiliary feed pipe 9 decimated filter box 6 upper surface and again granulate, ensure that uniformity and the quality of the fodder of granulation.
In the present invention, the angle of inclination of described clinoplain 62 is 5-30 °, and the angle of inclination of inclination filter plate 61 is 3-15 °, and what can ensure that material can be smooth-going flows out material from discharge bucket 14, and can not have influence on the screening of material.
Air-cooler 10 pairs of granulator inside are adopted to enter cooling, multiple cold wind mouth 11 is evenly many-sided to be cooled granulator inside, good cooling results and cooling are evenly, power transmission shaft 3 drying case 5 inside is passed through, effectively reduce floor space, and the material of moisture to drying baker 5 inside utilizing the dehumidifier of drying baker 5 inside to remove in air is dried, avoid material to be adhered and block mesh, utilize material and less material that Rose Box 6 separating particles is larger, RF transmitter 15 and infrared receiver 16 match and are detected the amount of the inner large granular materials of filter box 6, when oarse-grained material is too much, utilize vavuum pump 8 by the large granular materials of auxiliary feed pipe 9 decimated filter box 6 upper surface, and again granulate, ensure that uniformity and the quality of the fodder of granulation, and this apparatus structure is reasonable, physical life is of a specified duration, economize on resources, safe and reliable, energy-conserving and environment-protective, granulate quality is excellent and granulation efficiency is high, also ensure that the uniformity of granulation simultaneously.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, and without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a new bio granulator, comprise motor, gear-box, power transmission shaft, granulation case, drying baker and Rose Box, it is characterized in that, the axle head of motor is located at by described gear-box, power transmission shaft is located at the upper surface of gear-box, motor is connected by gear-box with power transmission shaft, drying baker is located at the upper surface of motor, the upper surface of drying baker is located at by granulation case, the side of drying baker is provided with discharge nozzle, drying baker is connected by discharge nozzle with Rose Box, the side of granulation case is provided with feed pipe, feed pipe is provided with vavuum pump, the upper surface of Rose Box is provided with auxiliary feed pipe, auxiliary feed pipe is connected with main feed pipe, wherein granulation case comprises extruding granulating cutter leaf and base plate, base plate is installed on the upper surface of drying baker, granulation net circle is installed on base plate, power transmission shaft is connected with extruding granulating cutter leaf through base plate away from one end of gear-box, the inwall of granulation case is evenly provided with cold wind mouth, the upper surface of granulation case is provided with air-cooler, air-cooler is connected by pipeline with cold wind mouth.
2. a kind of new bio granulator according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; one sidewall of described drying baker is provided with drying machine; the top of drying machine is provided with air inlet pipe; air inlet pipe is connected to the inside of drying baker through drying baker sidewall, and the bottom of drying machine is provided with escape pipe, and the inwall of drying baker is provided with pipeline; pipeline is evenly provided with air outlet, and escape pipe is connected by pipeline with air outlet.
3. a kind of new bio granulator according to claim 2; it is characterized in that, the bottom of described Rose Box is clinoplain, and the end of clinoplain is provided with discharge bucket; the inside of Rose Box is provided with inclination filter plate, and auxiliary feed pipe is located at above the end of inclination filter plate.
4. a kind of new bio granulator according to claim 3; it is characterized in that; the top of described Rose Box is provided with RF transmitter and infrared receiver; auxiliary feed pipe is provided with magnetic valve; RF transmitter and infrared receiver match, and infrared receiver is connected with magnetic valve.
5. a kind of new bio granulator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the angle of inclination of described clinoplain is 5-30 °.
6. a kind of new bio granulator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the angle of inclination of described inclination filter plate is 3-15 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610056641.8A CN105561871A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Novel biological pelletizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610056641.8A CN105561871A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Novel biological pelletizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105561871A true CN105561871A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55872831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610056641.8A Pending CN105561871A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Novel biological pelletizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105561871A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107212446A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 浙江省德清县鸿利饲料有限公司 | A kind of feed form wire |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010052748A2 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-14 | Polibiotech Srl | Dry granulation in a gas stream |
| CN203935822U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-11-12 | 阳西博德精工建材有限公司 | A kind of ceramics by dry Granulation Equipments |
| CN204093553U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-14 | 济南亿民动物药业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicinal granule pelletizing machine |
| CN204147830U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-11 | 福建粤海饲料有限公司 | For the granulator of Feed Manufacturing |
| CN205517618U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽嘉业新能源科技有限公司 | Novel biological granulator |
-
2016
- 2016-01-26 CN CN201610056641.8A patent/CN105561871A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010052748A2 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-14 | Polibiotech Srl | Dry granulation in a gas stream |
| CN203935822U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-11-12 | 阳西博德精工建材有限公司 | A kind of ceramics by dry Granulation Equipments |
| CN204093553U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-14 | 济南亿民动物药业有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicinal granule pelletizing machine |
| CN204147830U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-11 | 福建粤海饲料有限公司 | For the granulator of Feed Manufacturing |
| CN205517618U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽嘉业新能源科技有限公司 | Novel biological granulator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107212446A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 浙江省德清县鸿利饲料有限公司 | A kind of feed form wire |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160511 |