Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to operate and more accurately can control the infusion flow velocity regulator of infusion flow rate.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of infusion flow velocity regulator, comprises the firm banking being provided with firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet and the regulating rod be arranged on firm banking; The fluid course be connected between firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet is provided with in firm banking; Firm banking is provided with the regulating rod passage communicated with fluid course; Movable regulating rod is provided with, regulating rod and regulating rod interchannel sealed water-tight in regulating rod passage; By the cross-sectional area that the lap rea adjusting fluid course of the cross sectional shape of the bottom shape and fluid course that adjust described regulating rod passes through for liquid.
A kind of infusion flow velocity regulator, comprises the firm banking being provided with firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet and the regulating rod be arranged on firm banking; The fluid course be connected between regulating rod inlet and firm banking liquid outlet is provided with in firm banking; Firm banking is provided with the regulating rod passage communicated with fluid course; Movable regulating rod is provided with, regulating rod and regulating rod interchannel sealed water-tight in regulating rod passage; The regulating rod inlet and regulating rod liquid outlet that communicate with firm banking liquid outlet is provided with in regulating rod; By the cross-sectional area that the lap rea adjusting fluid course of the cross sectional shape of the bottom shape and fluid course that adjust described regulating rod passes through for liquid.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, regulating rod channel vertical is arranged in fluid course.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, fluid course is at the groove of the inner elongated setting of firm banking or the groove for regulating rod channel side wall.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, fluid course is groove spaced apart, or cross-sectional area continually varying groove.Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, regulating rod is dammed by the length and/or angle changing bottom embedding fluid course, and the bottom shape of regulating rod and the cross sectional shape of fluid course are fitted, and can dam completely to fluid course.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, regulating rod is provided with at least one manhole, and regulating rod changes intersection size between the cross section of manhole and fluid course by vertical motion and regulates flow velocity.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, be provided with the cavity of inner hollow in regulating rod, regulating rod is provided with the liquid outlet channel communicated with cavity, and liquid outlet channel and regulating rod integral production, liquid outlet channel is perpendicular to regulating rod.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, firm banking liquid outlet and regulating rod channel setting are same passage.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, regulating rod is provided with at least one closed-loop, and closed-loop protrudes from regulating rod surface and realizes sealing with regulating rod interchannel.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the cross section of closed-loop is semicircle or trapezoidal.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the upper surface of firm banking is provided with the obstruct outer shroud being looped around regulating rod channels peripheral, be provided with below auxiliary pressing plate that to be looped around regulating rod peripheral and can embed and intercept the obstruct internal ring that outer shroud inner close fitting intercepts outer shroud inwall, described obstruct outer shroud with intercept in interannular be provided with obstruction seals pad.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the top of regulating rod is provided with auxiliary pressing plate, and regulating rod passage protrudes from the upper surface of firm banking, assists and is provided with back-moving spring between pressing plate and firm banking.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the top of auxiliary pressing plate is provided with and regulates holder and motion pressing plate, one end of motion pressing plate is placed in the top of auxiliary pressing plate, the other end of motion pressing plate is hingedly fixed in and regulates on holder, holder is regulated to be provided with chute, being provided with in chute can along the pulley of chute horizontal movement, and the bottom compressing of pulley, on motion pressing plate, drives pressing plate progressively to press down auxiliary pressing plate in pulley sliding process.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, pulley is fixed with the position-limited wheel arranged with pulley coaxle, the top of chute or below are provided with some cut-off screens, and in pulley sliding process, position-limited wheel being embedded cut-off screens can fixed block, and the two ends of chute are provided with pulley stop bit.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, regulate holder to be provided with along gate shafts to the flow-speed scale line arranged.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the top of regulating rod is provided with regulating wheel, firm banking is provided with and protrudes from firm banking surface and be placed in the spacing block piece at regulating wheel top, stretches into length in regulating rod passage and fluid course and/or angle by rotating regulating wheel adjustment regulating rod.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, firm banking is provided with a circle positioning chassis, upper surface along positioning chassis is provided with a circle detent, and the below of regulating wheel is provided with at least one positioning convex, and regulating wheel is embedded in detent by positioning convex and positions.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, positioning chassis is provided with the detent that a circle changes highly successively, and while positioning convex embeds each detent inner position, adjustment regulating rod stretches into the length in fluid course.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, regulating rod and regulating rod interchannel are threaded connection.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, regulating wheel is provided with the flow-speed scale line arranged around regulating wheel.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the both sides of firm banking are provided with control valve groove, and be connected with described regulating rod top the ratchet being provided with and being coated on and being close to groove walls outside firm banking and moving.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the top of regulating rod is provided with adjustable ring.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, two relative control valve grooves are provided with some regulating teeth from top to bottom, and regulating rod top is provided with the twice ratchet being coated on and fixing outside firm banking and be oppositely arranged on the regulating tooth of both sides to downward-extension.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the width of two control valve grooves is greater than the width between two ratchets.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, between firm banking and regulating rod, be provided with locking screens.Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described firm banking and regulating rod are integrated making, or described firm banking and regulating rod are arrange independently of one another.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, firm banking and regulating rod are by being connected by bending part connecting band.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this infusion flow velocity regulator carries out drain by firm banking or firm banking and regulating rod, moved along regulating rod passage by regulating rod, adjust the cross-sectional area of fluid course for infusing on speed governing position, thus the infusion flow rate in change infusion set, this device realizes regulating rod by the regulating rod passage in firm banking and fixes, can better locate after flow velocity is provided with, drift can not occur flow velocity and operating process is simple, flow speed control is more accurate, meet clinical current use habit, multiple applied environment, ensure infusion safety, conventional infusion can be applied to, be applied in blood products, intravenous nutrition, when the high viscosities such as mannitol or high precipitation degree liquid infusion, more can reduce plugging machine meeting.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Figure 28, the present invention is a kind of infusion flow velocity regulator, comprises the firm banking 1 being provided with firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet and the regulating rod 2 be arranged on firm banking 1; The fluid course 11 be connected between firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet is provided with in firm banking 1; Firm banking 1 is provided with the regulating rod passage 12 communicated with fluid course 11; Movable regulating rod 2 is provided with, sealed water-tight between regulating rod 2 and regulating rod passage 12 in regulating rod passage 12; By the cross-sectional area that the lap rea adjusting fluid course 11 of the cross sectional shape of the bottom shape and fluid course 11 that adjust described regulating rod 2 passes through for liquid.
A kind of infusion flow velocity regulator, comprises the firm banking 1 being provided with firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet and the regulating rod 2 be arranged on firm banking 1; The fluid course 11 be connected between regulating rod inlet and firm banking liquid outlet is provided with in firm banking; Firm banking 1 is provided with the regulating rod passage 12 communicated with fluid course 11; Movable regulating rod 2 is provided with, sealed water-tight between regulating rod 2 and regulating rod passage 12 in regulating rod passage 12; The regulating rod inlet and regulating rod liquid outlet that communicate with firm banking liquid outlet is provided with in regulating rod 2; By the cross-sectional area that the lap rea adjusting fluid course 11 of the cross sectional shape of the bottom shape and fluid course 11 that adjust described regulating rod 2 passes through for liquid.
This infusion flow velocity regulator carries out drain by firm banking 1 or firm banking 1 and regulating rod 2, moved along regulating rod passage 12 by regulating rod 2, adjust the cross-sectional area of fluid course 11 for infusing on speed governing position, thus the infusion flow rate in change infusion set, this device realizes regulating rod 2 by the regulating rod passage in firm banking and fixes, can better locate after flow velocity is provided with, drift can not occur flow velocity and operating process is simple, flow speed control is more accurate, meet clinical current use habit, multiple applied environment, ensure infusion safety, conventional infusion can be applied to, be applied in blood products, intravenous nutrition, when the high viscosities such as mannitol or high precipitation degree liquid infusion, more can reduce plugging machine meeting.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, regulating rod passage 12 is arranged perpendicular to fluid course 11.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, fluid course 11 is the groove in the inner elongated setting of firm banking 1 or the groove for regulating rod channel side wall.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, fluid course 11 is groove spaced apart, or cross-sectional area continually varying groove.As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, regulating rod 2 is dammed by the length and/or angle changing bottom embedding fluid course 11, the bottom shape of regulating rod 2 and the cross sectional shape of fluid course 11 are fitted, can dam completely to fluid course 11, when the bottom shape of regulating rod 2 and the cross sectional shape of fluid course 11 fit into zero, fluid course 11 is maximum liquid stream by liquid.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, regulating rod 2 is provided with at least one manhole 21, and regulating rod 2 changes intersection size between the cross section of manhole 21 and fluid course 11 by vertical motion and regulates flow velocity.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, regulating rod 2 is provided with semi-open polycrystalline substance, and between the cross section that regulating rod 2 changes semi-open polycrystalline substance and fluid course 11 by rotating along the axle center of regulating rod passage 12, intersection size regulates flow velocity.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be provided with the cavity 22 of inner hollow in regulating rod 2, regulating rod 2 is provided with the liquid outlet channel 23 communicated with cavity 22, and liquid outlet channel 23 and regulating rod 2 integral production, liquid outlet channel 23 is perpendicular to regulating rod 2.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, firm banking liquid outlet and regulating rod passage 12 are set to same passage.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, regulating rod 2 is provided with at least one closed-loop 24, and closed-loop 24 protrudes between regulating rod 2 surface and regulating rod passage 12 and realizes sealing.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of closed-loop 24 is semicircle or trapezoidal.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of firm banking 1 is provided with the obstruct outer shroud 121 being looped around regulating rod passage 12 periphery, be provided with below auxiliary pressing plate to be looped around regulating rod 2 periphery and can to embed and intercept the obstruct internal ring 122 that outer shroud 121 inner close fitting intercepts outer shroud 121 inwall, between described obstruct outer shroud 121 and obstruct internal ring 122, be provided with obstruction seals pad 123.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of regulating rod 2 is provided with auxiliary pressing plate 3, and regulating rod passage 12 protrudes from the upper surface of firm banking 1, assists and is provided with back-moving spring 31 between pressing plate 3 and firm banking 1.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of auxiliary pressing plate 3 is provided with and regulates holder 4 and motion pressing plate 41, one end of motion pressing plate 41 is placed in the top of auxiliary pressing plate 3, the other end of motion pressing plate 41 is hingedly fixed in and regulates on holder 4, holder 4 is regulated to be provided with chute 42, being provided with in chute 42 can along the pulley 43 of chute 42 horizontal movement, and the bottom compressing of pulley 43, on motion pressing plate 41, drives pressing plate progressively to press down auxiliary pressing plate 3 in pulley 43 sliding process.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, pulley 43 is fixed with the coaxial position-limited wheel arranged with pulley 43, the top of chute 42 or below are provided with some cut-off screens 44, and in pulley 43 sliding process, position-limited wheel being embedded cut-off screens 44 can fixed block 43.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of chute 42 are provided with pulley stop bit 45.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, holder 4 is regulated to be provided with the flow-speed scale line axially arranged along chute 42.
As the first embodiment of the present invention, be provided with the fluid course 11 that shape is fixing in firm banking 1, firm banking inlet is communicated with by fluid course 11 with firm banking liquid outlet, and actuator is provided with the regulating rod 2 that can change fluid course 11 internal orifice dimension.
The groove that fluid course 11 is fixed for shape, groove communicates with regulating rod passage 12.Fluid course 11 is at least provided with one, and fluid course 11 is preferably groove spaced apart, or cross-sectional area continually varying groove.Especially, fluid course 11 can be the whole of groove or some wherein, and the cross section of groove can be triangle, trapezoidal, semicircle, rectangle or other shape.
Firm banking 1 accommodates the pipeline being communicated with firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet respectively, and firm banking inlet is connected by fluid course 11 with firm banking liquid outlet; Or firm banking 1 is respectively equipped with on regulating rod 2 pipeline being communicated with firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet, regulating rod inlet is connected by fluid course 11 with firm banking liquid outlet.
Firm banking 1 is provided with the adjustment holder 4 that inside accommodates chute 42, regulates arranging of holder 4 can parts such as fixed block 43, motion pressing plate 41 well.
In above-mentioned actuator, chute 42 two ends on holder 4 are regulated to be provided with the cut-off screens 44 limiting pulley 43 displacement.Cut-off screens 44 is by the over-travel of restriction pulley 43, and routing motion pressing plate 41 is arranged, can restriction pulley 43 maximum displacement well, and the restriction of routing motion pressing plate 41 pairs of accessory plates, manipulation of being more convenient for, reduces maloperation and avoid regulating rod 2 to deviate from.
Infusion regulator is provided with and can changes position and the regulating rod 2 changing fluid course 11 cross-sectional area with diverse location.Regulating rod 2 is preferably provided with the regulating rod 2 in closed structure, open or semi-open structure regulating rod 2, or the numerous embodiments such as regulating rod 2 in hollow structure.
Regulating rod 2 adopts cylindric, regulating rod 2 external diameter is more than or equal to the internal diameter of regulating rod passage 12, firmly regulating rod passage 12 can be pressed into a little during installation, such regulating rod 2 can closely cooperate mutually with regulating rod passage 12, avoid sepage, leakage, regulating rod 2 also can adopt cuboid or other shapes, and the external diameter of regulating rod 2 is a bit larger tham or equals the internal diameter of regulating rod passage 12, and also can not fracture while easy for installation like this regulating rod 2.
Regulating rod 2 is provided with the closed-loop 24, at least one of outside bulging, and in the complete closed hoop around regulating rod 2, be arranged on regulating rod 2 rear portion, the external diameter of closed-loop 24 is greater than the external diameter of regulating rod 2.Closed-loop 24 is preferably provided with twice or more, and arranging of closed-loop 24 can provide sealing better between regulating rod 2 and regulating rod passage 12.The cross section of closed-loop 24 is preferably semicircle, also can be trapezoidal or other shape.
When firm banking 1 is provided with the firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet being communicated with liquid-transport pipe-line respectively, firm banking inlet and firm banking liquid outlet are by when on firm banking 1, fluid course 11 is connected, regulating rod 2 preferably adopts closed structure design, or regulating rod 2 adopts open or semi-open structure.
When regulating rod 2 adopts closed structure, when regulating rod 2 is in diverse location state, regulating rod 2 is crossing with fluid course 11, and intersect transversally area is minimum is zero, covers whole fluid course 11 time maximum.Correspondingly, the cross-sectional area of fluid course 11 is decremented to zero successively from maximum.Preferably, the movement locus of regulating rod 2 departs from successively along a direction, and as from top to bottom increased successively, such regulating rod 2 increases in turn with the crossing area of fluid course 11 cross-sectional area or reduces.When carrying out infusion flow rate and regulating, infusion flow rate can be made to increase in turn or reduce, facilitate regulating transfusion flow velocity.
When regulating rod 2 adopts open or semi-open structure, regulating rod 2 is provided with manhole 21, and manhole 21 is provided with one or in setting that is spaced apart, different pore size.When manhole 21 is one, manhole 21 is corresponding with fluid course 11, and it is zero that cross section taken in correspondence is amassed minimum, equals whole fluid course 11 time maximum.When manhole 21 adopts arranging of spaced apart, different pore size, the manhole 21 of different pore size is corresponding with fluid course 11, and it is zero that cross section taken in correspondence is amassed minimum, equals whole fluid course 11 time maximum.The movement locus of regulating rod 2 departs from successively along a direction, and as from top to bottom increased successively, the manhole 21 on such regulating rod 2 increases in turn with fluid course 11 cross section taken in correspondence is long-pending or reduces.When carrying out infusion flow rate and regulating, infusion flow rate can be made to increase in turn or reduce, convenient transfusion regulates flow velocity.The cross section of manhole 21 can be semicircle, tubulose or other shape.
Firm banking 1 is provided with the firm banking inlet being communicated with liquid-transport pipe-line, regulating rod 2 is provided with the regulating rod liquid outlet being communicated with liquid-transport pipe-line, regulating rod 2 is provided with the regulating rod inlet and regulating rod liquid outlet that communicate with firm banking liquid outlet, and regulating rod inlet is connected by fluid course 11 on firm banking 1 with firm banking liquid outlet.Now regulating rod 2 preferably adopts hollow structure, regulating rod 2 wall can adopt complete air-tight manner, opening is provided with at regulating rod 2 end, mode of speed regulation is similar to regulating rod 2 and adopts closed structure, or regulating rod 2 is provided with manhole 21, manhole 21 is provided with one or setting in spaced apart, different pore size, and mode of speed regulation is similar to regulating rod 2 and adopts open or semi-open structure.
Firm banking 1 also can arrange the firm banking liquid outlet being communicated with liquid-transport pipe-line, regulating rod 2 is provided with the regulating rod inlet being communicated with liquid-transport pipe-line, regulating rod 2 is provided with the regulating rod inlet and regulating rod liquid outlet that communicate with firm banking inlet, regulating rod 2 adopts hollow structure, firm banking inlet and regulating rod liquid outlet are still connected by fluid course 11 on firm banking 1, and the annexation of each passage is similar to be changed.
Regulating rod 2 both can separately with as the single groove fit regulating transfusion flow velocity of fluid course 11, also regulating transfusion flow velocity can jointly be coordinated with the two or more grooves as fluid course 11, even the regulating rod 2 of more than coordinates regulating transfusion flow velocity with as of fluid course 11 jointly with the multiple combination of upper groove.
When employing two or more regulating rod 2, regulating rod 2 can identical structure, also can different structure.The structural models of two or more identical structure or different structure even can be adopted on same regulating rod 2.Like this can the cross-sectional area of more accurate regulator solution circulation road 11, infusion flow rate is regulated more accurately.
Regulating rod 2 extends back accessory plate, for limit elastic component dislocation and routing motion pressing plate 41 pairs of regulating rods 2 regulate.It is circular arc that accessory plate is preferably top, corresponding in different angles with motion pressing plate 41 to facilitate.The back-moving spring 31 that promotion is separated is provided with between regulating rod 2 with firm banking 1.
Actuator is provided with and is fixed on holder in the articulated position side of motion pressing plate 41, the corresponding accessory plate in below, the corresponding pulley 43 in top, the motion pressing plate 41 made by the indeformable material of high frictional force hard.Motion pressing plate 41 with the fixed axis of motion pressing plate 41 for axe movement.The setting of motion pressing plate is exaggerated the adjustment movement distance of regulating rod 2, infusion flow rate is regulated more smooth-going, improves the speed adjusting performance of infusion regulator, and pulley 43 also can be avoided to slide out existing infusion flow rate drift because of non-active.
Actuator is provided with the pulley 43 of movable peripheral zone antiskid groove, and the setting of pulley 43 can handled easily person regulating transfusion flow velocity well.Pulley 43 is provided with pulley spindle, is symmetricly set on pulley 43 both sides.Holder is provided with the chute 42 for pulley spindle motion, and chute 42 effectively can control the movement locus of pulley spindle.When chute 42 adopts the wavy guide rail mode of one-sided or bilateral, can realize regulating the discontinuous constant speed of fluid course 11 flow.When chute 42 adopts closed slide mode, the stepless constant speed of fluid course 11 can be realized and regulate, be easier to regulating transfusion flow velocity.
Actuator is provided with scale panel and flow rate indicator, and scale panel is fixed on firm banking 1, corresponding flow rate indicator and pulley 43 synchronizing moving, and both coordinate, and infusion flow rate and or the infusion flow state of transfusion device are read in instruction.The baffling device preventing the internal part such as regulating rod 2, regulating rod passage 12 from communicating with the external world is provided with between regulating rod 2 with firm banking 1.
Baffling device is formed by intercepting internal ring 122, obstruction seals pad 123 and intercepting outer shroud 121.Also other barrier structures such as flexible Obstruct membrane can be adopted.Regulating wheel is provided with the obstruct internal ring 122 around regulating rod 2, rounded, intercepts internal ring 122 and is preferably axle center same as regulating rod 2.Intercept internal ring 122 and intercept between outer shroud 121 and be provided with obstruction seals pad 123, obstruction seals pad 123 in the form of a ring, is positioned on obstruction seals pad 123 holddown groove of obstruct outer shroud 121, plays sealing function.
Firm banking 1 is provided with tight cover and intercepts internal ring 122 and the obstruct outer shroud 121 of band obstruction seals pad 123 holddown groove.Intercepting outer shroud 121 is preferably circular, axle center same as regulating rod passage 12.Baffling device also can adopt flexible Obstruct membrane, and flexible Obstruct membrane side is fixing on the auxiliary board, and opposite side is fixed on firm banking 1, is centered around outside regulating rod 2, regulating rod passage 12 and elastic component.Intercept internal ring 122, obstruction seals pad 123 and intercept outer shroud 121 and coordinate, effectively can separate internal part with extraneous, the application of baffling device can prevent the internal part such as regulating rod 2, regulating rod passage 12 from communicating with the external world well, keeps the internal part such as regulating rod 2 and regulating rod passage 12 to be in aseptic condition in actuator use procedure.The application of baffling device can also keep the location status of regulating rod 2 and regulating rod passage 12 well.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of regulating rod 2 is provided with regulating wheel 5, firm banking 1 is provided with and protrudes from firm banking 1 surface and be placed in the spacing block piece 51 at regulating wheel 5 top, adjusts regulating rod 2 stretch into length in regulating rod passage 12 and fluid course 11 and/or angle by rotating regulating wheel 5.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, firm banking 1 is provided with a circle positioning chassis 52, upper surface along positioning chassis 52 is provided with a circle detent, and the below of regulating wheel 5 is provided with at least one positioning convex, and regulating wheel 5 is embedded in detent by positioning convex and positions.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, positioning chassis 52 is provided with the detent that a circle changes highly successively, adjusts regulating rod 2 and stretch into length in fluid course 11 and angle while positioning convex embeds each detent inner position.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, positioning chassis 52 is provided with a circle height continually varying detent, and while positioning convex embeds differing heights detent inner position, adjustment regulating rod stretches into length in fluid course 11 and angle.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be threaded connection between regulating rod 2 and regulating rod passage 12.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, regulating wheel 5 is provided with the flow-speed scale line arranged around regulating wheel 5.
As one embodiment of the present invention, regulating rod passage 12 is provided with female thread, and regulating rod 2 outside is provided with external screw thread, and firm banking 1 is provided with the spacing block piece 51 limiting regulating rod 2 displacement.The setting of spacing block piece 51, can restriction regulating rod 2 maximum displacement well, is convenient to manipulation, reduces maloperation and avoid regulating rod 2 to deviate from.
Infusion regulator is provided with and can changes position and the regulating rod 2 changing fluid course 11 cross-sectional area with diverse location, the regulating rod 2 in closed structure, or in regulating rod 2 that is open or semi-open structure, or the regulating rod 2 in hollow structure.Regulating rod 2 adopts cylindric, and regulating rod 2 external diameter is more than or equal to the internal diameter of regulating rod passage 12, firmly can be pressed into regulating rod passage 12 a little during installation, and such regulating rod and regulating rod passage 12 can closely cooperate mutually, avoid sepage, leakage.Regulating rod 2 also can adopt cuboid or other shapes.Preferably, regulating rod 2 external diameter is a bit larger tham or equals regulating rod passage 12 internal diameter, and also can not fracture while easy for installation like this regulating rod 2.
On regulating rod passage 12, externally threaded setting on female thread and regulating rod, can facilitate speed governing, and regulating rod 2 and regulating rod passage 12 also can be made better mutually to closely cooperate, and can avoid sepage better, leakage occurs.
When regulating rod 2 adopts closed structure, when regulating rod 2 is in diverse location state, regulating rod 2 is crossing with fluid course 11, and intersect transversally area is minimum is zero, covers whole fluid course 11 time maximum.Correspondingly, the cross-sectional area of fluid course 11 is decremented to zero successively from maximum.Preferably, the movement locus of regulating rod 2 departs from successively along a direction, and as from top to bottom increased successively, such regulating rod 2 increases in turn with the crossing area of fluid course 11 cross-sectional area or reduces.When carrying out infusion flow rate and regulating, infusion flow rate can be made to increase in turn or reduce, facilitate regulating transfusion flow velocity.
When regulating rod 2 adopts open or semi-open structure, regulating rod 2 is provided with groove, and groove is provided with one or in setting that is spaced apart, different pore size.When groove is one, groove is corresponding with fluid course 11, and it is zero that cross section taken in correspondence is amassed minimum, equals whole fluid course 11 time maximum.When groove adopts arranging of spaced apart, different pore size, the groove of different pore size is corresponding with fluid course 11, and it is zero that cross section taken in correspondence is amassed minimum, equals whole fluid course 11 time maximum.Preferably, the movement locus of regulating rod 2 departs from successively along a direction, and as from top to bottom increased successively, such regulating rod 2 upper groove and fluid course 11 cross section taken in correspondence are amassed and increased in turn or reduce.When carrying out infusion flow rate and regulating, infusion flow rate can be made to increase in turn or reduce, convenient transfusion regulates flow velocity.The cross-sectional area of groove can be semicircle, tubulose or other shape.
Regulating rod 2 extends outward regulating wheel 5, and regulating wheel 5 entirety is discoid, and regulating wheel 5 center of circle is located on regulating rod 2, regulating rod 2 is simultaneously as the rotating shaft of regulating wheel 5, when regulating flow velocity, regulating wheel 5, rotates in relative with firm banking 1 for axis rotation with regulating rod 2.Regulating wheel 5 is upwards extended with regulating wheel fixed axis, and firm banking 1 is provided with the holder holding regulating wheel fixed shaft hole.Regulating wheel fixed axis and arranging of holder secured adjusted can take turns 5 well.
Firm banking 1 is outward extended with positioning chassis 52, and regulating wheel 5, as location Moving plate, is provided with positioner between positioning chassis 52 and location Moving plate.Positioner can be the positioning convex and detent that cooperatively interact.
As preferably, positioner is the hemispherical protuberances and hemispherical depression that cooperatively interact, and positioner is the depression of projection and the stepped height change cooperatively interacted, or positioner is the projection that cooperatively interacts and the depression in continuous height change.
Positioner preferably has many groups.Whether arranging of positioner can indicate speed governing to put in place, facilitates the setting of flow velocity, avoids making a fault when regulating, the process of impact transfusion.Arranging of positioner can also ensure, after setting flow velocity, can not change easily, cause flow velocity to drift about.The height of detent changes successively along a direction, and as from top to bottom increased successively, on such regulating rod 2, manhole 21 increases in turn with fluid course 11 cross section taken in correspondence is long-pending or reduces.When carrying out flow rate regulation, flow velocity can be made to increase in turn or reduce, conveniently regulate flow velocity.
As preferred embodiment, detent is stepped distribution circumferentially, detent Depression Centers point height progressively declines along clockwise direction, locating convex block is driven to coordinate with corresponding detent when regulating wheel 5 rotates, thus drive regulating rod 2 to make corresponding displacement, reach the object of setting flow velocity.
When detent adopts the depression of stepped height change, can realize regulating the discontinuous constant speed of fluid course 11 flow.When detent adopts the depression in continuous height change, the stepless constant speed of fluid course 11 can be realized and regulate, be easier to regulate flow velocity.
Above-mentioned actuator is provided with scale panel and flow rate indicator, and scale panel is fixed on firm banking 1, corresponding flow rate indicator and regulating wheel 5 synchronizing moving, and both coordinate, and infusion flow rate and the infusion flow state of transfusion device are read in instruction.The baffling device preventing the internal part such as regulating rod 2, regulating rod passage 12 from communicating with the external world is provided with between regulating rod 2 with firm banking 1.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the both sides of firm banking 1 are provided with control valve groove, and be connected with described regulating rod 2 top the ratchet 6 being provided with and being coated on and being close to groove walls outside firm banking 1 and moving.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of regulating rod 2 is provided with adjustable ring 61.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, two relative control valve grooves are provided with some regulating teeth 62 from top to bottom, and regulating rod 2 top is provided with the twice ratchet 6 being coated on and fixing outside firm banking 1 and be oppositely arranged on the regulating tooth 62 of both sides to downward-extension.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the width of two control valve grooves is greater than the width between two ratchets 6.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, described firm banking 1 and regulating rod 2 are integrated making, or described firm banking 1 is arrange independently of one another with regulating rod 2.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, firm banking 1 and regulating rod 2 are by being connected by bending part connecting band 7.
The integration arranging connecting band makes the Product Precision error brought when more can reduce different injecting condition injection moulding, improves the matching rate of regulating rod 2 and regulating rod passage 12.
As another embodiment of the present invention, firm banking 1 is provided with control valve groove, and when control valve groove is wavy groove, different adjustment valve groove has different distances from plane on the regulating rod passage 12 on firm banking 1.Control valve groove is wavy distribution, and the length of different control valve grooves is identical, and both sides be arranged in parallel, and ratchet 6 is fixed with corresponding control valve groove respectively.Adjacent control valve groove has different distances from plane on firm banking 1 regulating rod passage 12 and increases successively towards a direction, as from top to bottom increased successively, like this when carrying out infusion flow rate and regulating, regulating rod 2 can be made to increase in turn or reduce to adjust displacement, facilitating regulating transfusion flow velocity.The cross section of control valve groove can be dentation, stepped, wavy or other shapes.Control valve groove is that wavy groove fit different structure regulating rod 2 is equipped with, and can realize regulating the discontinuous constant speed of fluid course 11 infusion flow.
When control valve groove is the groove extending plane, control valve groove is preferably rectangle, and both sides Parallel Symmetric is arranged, and ratchet 6 is fixed with corresponding control valve groove respectively.Especially, adjacent control valve groove has different distances from plane on firm banking 1 regulating rod passage 12 and increases successively towards a direction, as from top to bottom increased successively, like this when carrying out infusion flow rate and regulating, regulating rod 2 can be made to increase in turn or reduce to adjust displacement, facilitating regulating transfusion flow velocity.The cross section of control valve groove can be straight line, camber line or other shapes.When control valve groove adopts the groove fit closed structure regulating rod 2 extending plane to arrange, the stepless constant speed that can realize fluid course 11 infusion flow regulates, and is easier to regulating transfusion flow velocity.
Regulating rod 2 is provided with the ratchet 6 linked with regulating rod 2, and firm banking 1 is provided with control valve groove, and regulating rod 2 is provided with ratchet 6, and both cooperatively interact the position determining regulating rod 2.Control valve groove is preferably twice, and ratchet 6 is preferably two, and between twice control valve groove, spacing is greater than spacing between two corresponding ratchets 6, and such ratchet 6 more easily firmly grasps control valve groove, to strengthen the fastness of both operations.Both preferably have combination more than two by cooperation position.Control valve groove and ratchet 6 with the use of, the setting of infusion flow rate can be facilitated, can also ensure, after setting infusion flow rate, can not change easily, cause infusion flow rate to drift about.The cross section of ratchet 6 can be " L " shape, rectangle, triangle, semicircle or other shapes, and flow rate regulating valve is provided with the convenient adjustable ring 61 holding and operate flow rate regulating valve.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.