CN105544839A - Mortise and tenon type expanded stone block and combined wall thereof - Google Patents

Mortise and tenon type expanded stone block and combined wall thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105544839A
CN105544839A CN201610079977.6A CN201610079977A CN105544839A CN 105544839 A CN105544839 A CN 105544839A CN 201610079977 A CN201610079977 A CN 201610079977A CN 105544839 A CN105544839 A CN 105544839A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tenon
mortise
block
swollen
barnacle
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610079977.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈智勇
王文明
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BEIJING TIANJI NEW MATERIALS Co Ltd
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BEIJING TIANJI NEW MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610079977.6A priority Critical patent/CN105544839A/en
Publication of CN105544839A publication Critical patent/CN105544839A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/08Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0206Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0215Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0226Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongues and grooves next to each other on the end surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mortise and tenon type expanded stone block and a combined wall thereof, relating to the technical field of block building. The expanded stone block is characterized in that one of upper and lower side surfaces of the block is provided with a tenon, and the other side surface is provided with a mortise. During a process of combining blocks into a masonry, in a vertical direction, the tenon of one block is inserted into the mortise of another block, thereby realizing mortise and tenon connection between the two blocks in the vertical direction; and in a horizontal direction, two ends of the mortise and tenon type expanded stone block at the upper side are respectively arranged in the central line position of two adjacent mortise and tenon type expanded stone blocks at the lower side so as to enable a plurality of blocks to be fused into an integrated masonry to form an integrated wall surface without horizontal seams or long vertical seams, thereby realizing the purposes of increasing the integrity of the masonry and increasing the resisting ability for multiple complex stress effects.

Description

A kind of swollen barnacle block of mortise and tenon formula and compound wall thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete block masonry technical field, particularly relate to the swollen barnacle block of a kind of mortise and tenon formula and compound wall thereof.
Background technology
" Qin brick and Han tile " is brick, the synonym in watt brilliant period, and the Shang dynasty that the appearance of brick can review forward 800 years is applied as architectural decoration.The good reputation of " lead brick " enjoyed by the brick of Qin Dynasty, defines with " Qin brick and Han tile " and the complete structural system of wooden construction, be more called " merit of building " during the Western Han Dynastry.This sets of brackets on top of the columns not only plays support force but also have decorative artistic effect, embodies the national style of Han nationality's house.
" Qin brick and Han tile " is the bright jewel of in Chinese culture treasure-house.Why be so due to its aboundresources, make simple, assemble quick, safe and reliable.
At present, use brick, watt etc. building block is formed in the process of building by laying bricks or stones, be generally the connection that use mortar realizes between building block, due in short transverse (vertically), adopt the building method of " top one is suitable ", so, what formed builds by laying bricks or stones up and down without straight joint, snap-in force between building block is strong, but, in length direction (level to), building block is arranged in order, so, elongated horizontal mortar seam can be formed, make thus the intensity of masonry lower than the intensity of building block; And, in the process of building by laying bricks or stones, the total quality of masonry is also directly subject to following factor: the technical level of the intensity of mortar, the quality of building by laying bricks or stones, people, the impact of the plumpness of mortar, thus the quality of masonry cannot be guaranteed, if and establish reinforcing bar drawknot net along the every 500 ~ 600mm of short transverse, but time-consuming, take a lot of work, take material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the swollen barnacle block of a kind of mortise and tenon formula and compound wall thereof, thus solve the foregoing problems existed in prior art.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The swollen barnacle block of a kind of mortise and tenon formula, the upper side of described building block is provided with the tenon extended highly along the vertical direction, the downside of described building block is provided with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove that the degree of depth extends along the vertical direction, and the described tenon of a described building block can insert in the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of building block described in another.
Preferably, described tenon and described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove are the length of side, antiparallelogram short below.
Preferably, the position of described tenon and described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove is mutually corresponding.
Preferably, described tenon is positioned at the center along the longitudinal direction of the upper side of described building block, and slot, the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is in the center along the longitudinal direction of the downside of described building block.
A kind of mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block compound wall, utilizes the swollen barnacle block of above-mentioned polylith mortise and tenon formula to combine, and vertically, the tenon of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of below is inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of the swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of top; To lay respectively at the midline position place of the adjacent swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of two pieces of below to the two ends of, the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of top in level.
The swollen barnacle block of a kind of mortise and tenon formula, the downside of described building block is provided with the tenon extended highly along the vertical direction, the upper side of described building block is provided with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove that the degree of depth extends along the vertical direction, and the described tenon of a described building block can insert in the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of building block described in another.
Preferably, described tenon and described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove are the length of side, antiparallelogram short below.
Preferably, the position of described tenon and described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove is mutually corresponding.
Preferably, described tenon is positioned at the center along the longitudinal direction of the downside of described building block, and slot, the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is in the center along the longitudinal direction of the upper side of described building block.
A kind of mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block compound wall, utilizes the swollen barnacle block of above-mentioned polylith mortise and tenon formula to combine, and vertically, the tenon of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of top is inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of the swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of below; To lay respectively at the midline position place of the adjacent swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of two pieces of below to the two ends of, the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of top in level.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the swollen barnacle block of the mortise and tenon formula that the embodiment of the present invention provides and compound wall thereof, by one of them side in the upper and lower side of building block arranges tenon, another side is arranged fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove, be combined in the process of masonry in use building block, vertically, by being inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of another building block by the tenon of a building block, thus vertically, realize tenon connection between two building blocks; Level to, the midline position place of two pieces of adjacent swollen barnacle blocks of described mortise and tenon formula of below is separately positioned on by the two ends of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block by top, thus make the masonry that multiple building block combines together, form the overall metope of " without horizontal joint " nothing " elongated perps ", realize the raising of the raising of masonry globality and the defensive ability/resistance ability to Various Complex effect of stress.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the building block plane structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the building block A-A sectional view that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is the building block B-B sectional view that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 4 is the building block plane structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 5 is the building block A-A sectional view that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 6 is the building block B-B sectional view that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 7 is the compound wall surface structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention two and four provides.
In figure, the implication of each symbol is as follows:
1 tenon, 2 fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches grooves.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-3, embodiments provide the swollen barnacle block of a kind of mortise and tenon formula, the upper side of described building block is provided with the tenon 1 extended highly along the vertical direction, the tenon 1 that the downside of described building block is provided with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2, described building block that the degree of depth extends along the vertical direction can insert in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 of building block described in another.
Tenon is the primary structure mode of ancient china building, furniture and other apparatuses, is a kind of connected mode that two components adopt concavo-convex position to combine.Ledge is tenon (or tenon); Recess is the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (or being tongue-and-groove).Mortise-tenon joint is in textural play " joint " and acts on, and can resist the twisting under multidirectional forces effect.
In the embodiment of the present invention, building block will be arranged tenon and tongue-and-groove, realize mortise-tenon joint between building block and form masonry, and in tenon connection process, can use adhesive backers, adhesive backers not only has elasticity but also adhesion stress higher than mortar.Test shows, under horizontal force action, multidirectional is the same sex, and the power at Tenon place is uniform.The ability of the power that tenon bears and building block institute holding capacity is of equal value.
The swollen barnacle block of the mortise and tenon formula that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by one of them side in the upper and lower side of building block arranges tenon, another side is arranged fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove, be combined in the process of masonry in use building block, vertically, by being inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of another building block by the tenon of a building block, thus vertically, realize tenon connection between two building blocks; Level to, the midline position place of two pieces of adjacent swollen barnacle blocks of described mortise and tenon formula of below is separately positioned on by the two ends of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block by top, thus make the masonry that multiple building block combines together, form the overall metope of " without horizontal joint " nothing " elongated perps ", realize the raising of the raising of masonry globality and the defensive ability/resistance ability to Various Complex effect of stress.
In the present embodiment, building block can adopt swollen stone core.Wherein, the physical mechanics durability index of swollen stone core is in table 1 ~ 3.
Table 1 swollen stone core physical performance index
Table 2 swollen stone core mechanical performance index
Table 3 swollen stone core durability technical indicator
Swollen stone core is A1 level material, and fire endurance is high, and material therefor is the compound of industrial waste, not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection.The compound wall quality being material with swollen stone core is light, and intensity is high, and fragility is little, and retractility is good.When geological process is attacked, rigidity is little, and the seismic force effects born is little, will effectively improve the anti-seismic performance of monolithic architecture.
Building block in above-described embodiment, can adopt following preparation process, operation comprises successively:
Research and development, from raw-material formula, are determined the consumption of cementitious material, " becoming stone agent ", lightweight aggregate, water, are optimized cross dimensions and the setting position of Tenon.Existing test method is adopted to comprise: raw material cube compression test and integral wall impact test.Its operation is followed successively by: raw material configuration, stir, mould is placed in shaking platform, cloth gauze wire cloth, builds, maintenance, inspection, warehouse-in.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, tenon 1 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 are the length of side, antiparallelogram short below.
And in an embodiment be more preferably of the present invention, the long 400mm of building block, wide 200mm, thick 90mm.The upper length of side 32mm of antiparallelogram tongue-and-groove, lower length of side 30mm, high 25mm.The upper length of side 30mm of antiparallelogram tenon, lower length of side 28mm, high 24mm.
As will be understood by the skilled person in the art, tenon and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove, except can making above-mentioned antiparallelogram, according to the actual requirements, can also make other size, or other shape, such as, and rectangle or semicircle etc.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the position of tenon 1 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 is mutually corresponding.
Adopt said structure, can make to use in the process of concrete block masonry, upper and lower two building blocks can be alignd mutually, make building process simpler.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, tenon 1 is positioned at the center along the longitudinal direction of the upper side of described building block, and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 is positioned at the center along the longitudinal direction of the downside of described building block.
Adopt said structure, the firmness of the masonry formed after building block connects can be increased.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 7, embodiments provide a kind of mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block compound wall, utilize the swollen barnacle block of polylith mortise and tenon formula described in embodiment one to combine, vertically, the tenon 1 of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of below is inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 of the swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of top; To lay respectively at the midline position place of the adjacent swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of two pieces of below to the two ends of, the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of top in level.
Combinations thereof wall, being combined in the process of masonry in use building block, vertically, by being inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of another building block by the tenon of a building block, thus vertically, realizing tenon connection between two building blocks; Level to, the midline position place of two pieces of adjacent swollen barnacle blocks of described mortise and tenon formula of below is separately positioned on by the two ends of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block by top, thus make the masonry that multiple building block combines together, form the overall metope of " without horizontal joint " nothing " elongated perps ", realize the raising of the raising of masonry globality and the defensive ability/resistance ability to Various Complex effect of stress.
------vertical marked rod---is established horizon and---is built---checking building block planeness, full degree of mortar at bed joint---by laying bricks or stones to check and accept to lay leveling layer to use the operation of concrete block masonry to comprise: unwrapping wire.
In actual mechanical process, building block can establish the vertical tongue and groove of 5mm, and air-entrained concrete building block can not establish tongue and groove, and belong to flat and build, the upper and lower fissure of displacement is built by laying bricks or stones.Practice shows, what mortise and tenon type building block adopted is that furniture industry Tenon jigsaw way is more reasonable.
Embodiment three
As Figure 4-Figure 6, embodiments provide the swollen barnacle block of a kind of mortise and tenon formula, the downside of described building block is provided with the tenon 1 extended highly along the vertical direction, the tenon 1 that the upper side of described building block is provided with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2, described building block that the degree of depth extends along the vertical direction can insert in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 of building block described in another.
The material of the swollen barnacle block of the mortise and tenon formula that the embodiment of the present invention provides, function and using method, carried out detailed elaboration, do not repeated them here in embodiment one.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, tenon 1 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 are the length of side, antiparallelogram short below.
The function of the swollen barnacle block of the mortise and tenon formula that the embodiment of the present invention provides and using method, carried out detailed elaboration, do not repeated them here in embodiment one.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the position of tenon 1 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 is mutually corresponding.
The function of the swollen barnacle block of the mortise and tenon formula that the embodiment of the present invention provides and using method, carried out detailed elaboration, do not repeated them here in embodiment one.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, tenon 1 is positioned at the center along the longitudinal direction of the downside of described building block, and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 is positioned at the center along the longitudinal direction of the upper side of described building block.
The function of the swollen barnacle block of the mortise and tenon formula that the embodiment of the present invention provides and using method, carried out detailed elaboration, do not repeated them here in embodiment one.
Embodiment four
As shown in Figure 7, embodiments provide a kind of mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block compound wall, utilize the swollen barnacle block of polylith mortise and tenon formula described in embodiment three to combine, vertically, the tenon 1 of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of top is inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove 2 of the swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of below; To lay respectively at the midline position place of the adjacent swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of two pieces of below to the two ends of, the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of top in level.
Combinations thereof wall, being combined in the process of masonry in use building block, vertically, by being inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of another building block by the tenon of a building block, thus vertically, realizing tenon connection between two building blocks; Level to, the midline position place of two pieces of adjacent swollen barnacle blocks of described mortise and tenon formula of below is separately positioned on by the two ends of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block by top, thus make the masonry that multiple building block combines together, form the overall metope of " without horizontal joint " nothing " elongated perps ", realize the raising of the raising of masonry globality and the defensive ability/resistance ability to Various Complex effect of stress.
------vertical marked rod---is established horizon and---is built---checking building block planeness, full degree of mortar at bed joint---by laying bricks or stones to check and accept to lay leveling layer to use the operation of concrete block masonry to comprise: unwrapping wire.
In actual mechanical process, building block can establish the vertical tongue and groove of 5mm, and air-entrained concrete building block can not establish tongue and groove, and belong to flat and build, the upper and lower fissure of displacement is built by laying bricks or stones.Practice shows, what mortise and tenon type building block adopted is that furniture industry Tenon jigsaw way is more reasonable.
By adopting technique scheme disclosed by the invention, obtain effect useful as follows: the swollen barnacle block of the mortise and tenon formula that the embodiment of the present invention provides and compound wall thereof, by one of them side in the upper and lower side of building block arranges tenon, another side is arranged fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove, be combined in the process of masonry, vertically, by the tenon of a building block is inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of another building block in use building block, thus vertically, realize tenon connection between two building blocks; Level to, the midline position place of two pieces of adjacent swollen barnacle blocks of described mortise and tenon formula of below is separately positioned on by the two ends of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block by top, thus make the masonry that multiple building block combines together, form the overall metope of " without horizontal joint " nothing " elongated perps ", realize the raising of the raising of masonry globality and the defensive ability/resistance ability to Various Complex effect of stress.
Each embodiment in this manual all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.
Those skilled in the art it should be understood that the sequential of the method step that above-described embodiment provides can carry out accommodation according to actual conditions, also can carry out according to actual conditions are concurrent.
The hardware that all or part of step in the method that above-described embodiment relates to can carry out instruction relevant by program has come, described program can be stored in the storage medium that computer equipment can read, for performing all or part of step described in the various embodiments described above method.Described computer equipment, such as: personal computer, server, the network equipment, intelligent mobile terminal, intelligent home device, wearable intelligent equipment, vehicle intelligent equipment etc.; Described storage medium, such as: the storage of RAM, ROM, magnetic disc, tape, CD, flash memory, USB flash disk, portable hard drive, storage card, memory stick, the webserver, network cloud storage etc.
Finally, also it should be noted that, in this article, the such as relational terms of first and second grades and so on is only used for an entity or operation to separate with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, commodity or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, commodity or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, commodity or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should look protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the swollen barnacle block of mortise and tenon formula, it is characterized in that, the upper side of described building block is provided with the tenon extended highly along the vertical direction, the downside of described building block is provided with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove that the degree of depth extends along the vertical direction, and the described tenon of a described building block can insert in the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of building block described in another.
2. the swollen barnacle block of mortise and tenon formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tenon and described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove are the length of side, antiparallelogram short below.
3. the swollen barnacle block of mortise and tenon formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the position of described tenon and described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove is mutually corresponding.
4. the swollen barnacle block of mortise and tenon formula according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described tenon is positioned at the center along the longitudinal direction of the upper side of described building block, and slot, the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is in the center along the longitudinal direction of the downside of described building block.
5. a mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block compound wall, it is characterized in that, utilize the swollen barnacle block of polylith mortise and tenon formula described in any one of claim 1-4 to combine, vertically, the tenon of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of below is inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of the swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of top; To lay respectively at the midline position place of the adjacent swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of two pieces of below to the two ends of, the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of top in level.
6. the swollen barnacle block of mortise and tenon formula, it is characterized in that, the downside of described building block is provided with the tenon extended highly along the vertical direction, the upper side of described building block is provided with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove that the degree of depth extends along the vertical direction, and the described tenon of a described building block can insert in the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of building block described in another.
7. the swollen barnacle block of mortise and tenon formula according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described tenon and described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove are the length of side, antiparallelogram short below.
8. the swollen barnacle block of mortise and tenon formula according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the position of described tenon and described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove is mutually corresponding.
9. the swollen barnacle block of mortise and tenon formula according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described tenon is positioned at the center along the longitudinal direction of the downside of described building block, and slot, the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is in the center along the longitudinal direction of the upper side of described building block.
10. a mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block compound wall, it is characterized in that, utilize the swollen barnacle block of polylith mortise and tenon formula described in any one of claim 6-9 to combine, vertically, the tenon of the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of top is inserted in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches groove of the swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of below; To lay respectively at the midline position place of the adjacent swollen barnacle block of described mortise and tenon formula of two pieces of below to the two ends of, the described mortise and tenon formula swollen barnacle block of top in level.
CN201610079977.6A 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Mortise and tenon type expanded stone block and combined wall thereof Pending CN105544839A (en)

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CN106978875A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-25 江苏君成建材科技有限公司 Novel energy-saving environment-friendly light anti-crack building material
CN108892529A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-27 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 A kind of slotting formula is without being sewed with bonding aerated concrete building block
CN110056100A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-26 吉林建筑大学 A kind of prestressing force fabricated shear wall, variation rigidity shock absorbing structural system and its engineering method
CN111962758A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-20 山东农业大学 A method of building a wall by using plate-type light-weight energy-saving blocks

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CN2199255Y (en) * 1994-07-17 1995-05-31 王军 Refined combined brick
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JP2001098567A (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-10 Aicello Chemical Co Ltd Retaining wall block and retaining wall construction method
CN102605880A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-25 沈阳金铠建筑科技股份有限公司 Cast-in-place internal partition wall with mortise and tenon building blocks and construction method
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CN106978875A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-25 江苏君成建材科技有限公司 Novel energy-saving environment-friendly light anti-crack building material
CN108892529A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-27 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 A kind of slotting formula is without being sewed with bonding aerated concrete building block
CN110056100A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-26 吉林建筑大学 A kind of prestressing force fabricated shear wall, variation rigidity shock absorbing structural system and its engineering method
CN111962758A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-20 山东农业大学 A method of building a wall by using plate-type light-weight energy-saving blocks

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