A kind of high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats
Technical field
The present invention relates to ABS fields, specifically a kind of high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats.
Background technology
Automobile is made up of thousands of individual parts, and each parts are responsible for important mission, or ensure vapour
The normally travel of car or the safety for ensureing driver and conductor, in a word, the important role of each parts performer.With people
New theory etc., auto parts and components can find the problem of more and more, to ensure the safety traffic of automobile and driver and conductor
Safety, it would be desirable to auto parts and components are improved, created;
More particularly to ABS mounting seats, existing ABS mounting seats are complicated, low intensity, and manufacture is difficult, and heat dispersion is poor,
Higher environment temperature easily cause aging circuit, it is short-circuit the problems such as.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, the shortcomings that for above prior art, propose a kind of high-strength vehicle
ABS mounting seats, are not only simple in structure, and intensity is high, perfect heat-dissipating, process and easy to manufacture, and cost is low, service life length.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that being accomplished by the following way:A kind of high intensity
Automobile ABS mounting seat, including ABS locating surfaces, at least two ABS positioning holes are offered in ABS locating surfaces centre position, in ABS
At least three heat emission holes are provided with side by side above positioning hole, are bent with first boss in the horizontal direction in ABS locating surfaces upper end, and
First boss upper surface is centrally located to offer the opening for being shaped as "U" shaped;
The wrap direction of second boss, first boss and second boss is bent with the horizontal direction in ABS locating surfaces lower end
On the contrary, being bent with the 3rd boss upwards in edge of the second boss away from ABS locating surfaces, the 3rd boss, which offers, to be shaped as
The neck of "U" shaped;
The both sides for being located at ABS positioning holes in ABS locating surfaces are arranged with two long U-lags, and are located at long U-lag opening
The 4th boss is bent with the horizontal direction, and the 4th boss is identical with second boss wrap direction, and fixation is offered in the 4th boss
Hole, the 4th boss, second boss and the 3rd boss form installing space;All edges and corners, the equal rounding off in junction;
The component of wherein ABS mounting seats is by mass percentage:Carbon:0.015-0.018%, iron:6.66-6.68%, silicon:
0.35-0.38%, vanadium:0.45-0.48%, nickel:2.52-2.55%, zinc:1.53-1.55%, calcium:0.036-0.038%, niobium:
0.84-0.86%, cobalt:0.42-0.46%, zirconium:0.12-0.16%, molybdenum:0.32-0.35%, rubidium:0.24-0.26%, lanthanum:
3.75-3.78%, neodymium:2.54-2.56%, thulium:0.33-0.35%, europium:1.02-1.06%, holmium:1.42-1.45%, auxiliary agent:
5.36-5.38%, surplus are aluminium;
The component of the auxiliary agent is calculated by weight as:Aluminium powder:60-65 parts, calcium oxide:12-14 parts, pearl essence:15-17
Part, ceramic powder:22-24 parts, zinc powder:10-12 parts, manganese dioxide:10-13 parts, magnesia:21-22 parts, deionized water:40-50
Part;
The manufacture method of the auxiliary agent is:By aluminium powder, calcium oxide, pearl essence, ceramic powder co-grinding, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are obtained
To powders A, then zinc powder, manganese dioxide, magnesia co-grinding, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain powder B, by powders A and powder B with
7:4 ratio is stirred, and stirs 10-15 minutes, is then added deionized water stirring reaction 40-50 minutes, is then filtered, and is done
It is dry, crush, cross 120 mesh sieves, under nitrogen atmosphere, be heated to after calcining 2-3 hour at 970-1050 DEG C, be air-cooled to room temperature,
Then crush, cross 200 mesh sieves, you can obtain auxiliary agent;
The invention also provides the manufacture method of high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats, specific manufacture method is as follows:
Step (1):Carbon, iron, silicon, vanadium, nickel, zinc, calcium, niobium, cobalt and aluminium element are put into smelting furnace, then by furnace temperature liter
To after 550-560 DEG C, be incubated 5-8 hours, temperature is then risen to 1150-1160 DEG C, be put into zirconium, molybdenum, rubidium, lanthanum, neodymium, thulium, europium,
Holmium element, stirs, and is incubated 3-5 hours, is then air-cooled to 540-550 DEG C, adds auxiliary agent, temperature is increased into 1330-
1350 DEG C, stir, be incubated 4-7 hours, then be air-cooled to room temperature;
Step (2):The refining of LF stoves is then placed in, temperature is increased to 1450-1460 DEG C, stirred, whole nitrogen blowing
Stirring, wind speed 12-15m/min, 6-12 hours are incubated, then air cooling, cools the temperature to 1070-1080 DEG C;Then by liquid
Aluminium water injection grinding tool in, holding pressure is 8-12Mpa, then air-cooled, and 600-620 DEG C is cooled to 5-6 DEG C/s speed;So
After be air-cooled to room temperature,
Step (3):The blank that step (2) obtains first is subjected to Quenching Treatment:Blank is heated to 580-620 DEG C, protected
Warm 3-5 hours, it is then placed in the high-temperature water that temperature is 80-90 DEG C and cools rapidly, when slab temperature is room temperature, then done
Dry processing, is then made annealing treatment again:Blank is heated to 280-300 DEG C, then 3-4 hours is incubated, is then air-cooled to room
Temperature;
Step (4):Then blank is processed manufacture by drawing size.
So, by technical scheme, a kind of simple and reasonable, handling ease, installation and removal are designed
Convenient ABS mounting seats, service life length, reduce cost, and using aluminium element as main component in the ABS mounting seats, increase
Add the heat dispersion of ABS mounting seats, and be also added into the elements such as carbon, iron, silicon, vanadium, nickel, zinc, calcium, niobium, cobalt, add ABS
The bulk strength of mounting seat, improve overall heat dispersion.
The technical scheme that further limits of the present invention is:
Foregoing high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats, the component of ABS mounting seats are by mass percentage:Carbon:0.018%,
Iron:6.68%, silicon:0.38%, vanadium:0.48%, nickel:2.55%, zinc:1.55%, calcium:0.038%, niobium:0.86%, cobalt:
0.46%, zirconium:0.16%, molybdenum:0.35%, rubidium:0.26%, lanthanum:3.78%, neodymium:2.56%, thulium:0.35%, europium:1.06%,
Holmium:1.45%, auxiliary agent:5.38%, surplus is aluminium;
The component of the auxiliary agent is calculated by weight as:Aluminium powder:65 parts, calcium oxide:14 parts, pearl essence:17 parts, ceramics
Powder:24 parts, zinc powder:12 parts, manganese dioxide:13 parts, magnesia:22 parts, deionized water:50 parts;
The manufacture method of the auxiliary agent is:By aluminium powder, calcium oxide, pearl essence, ceramic powder co-grinding, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are obtained
To powders A, then zinc powder, manganese dioxide, magnesia co-grinding, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain powder B, by powders A and powder B with
7:4 ratio is stirred, and is stirred 15 minutes, is then added deionized water stirring reaction 50 minutes, then filters, dry, powder
It is broken, 120 mesh sieves are crossed, under nitrogen atmosphere, is heated to after calcining 3 hours at 1050 DEG C, is air-cooled to room temperature, then crushes, mistake
200 mesh sieves, you can obtain auxiliary agent.
Foregoing high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats, the component of ABS mounting seats are by mass percentage:Carbon:0.017%,
Iron:6.67%, silicon:0.36%, vanadium:0.47%, nickel:2.54%, zinc:1.54%, calcium:0.037%, niobium:0.85%, cobalt:
0.45%, zirconium:0.14%, molybdenum:0.34%, rubidium:0.25%, lanthanum:3.77%, neodymium:2.55%, thulium:0.34%, europium:1.04%,
Holmium:1.44%, auxiliary agent:5.37%, surplus is aluminium;
The component of the auxiliary agent is calculated by weight as:Aluminium powder:62 parts, calcium oxide:13 parts, pearl essence:16 parts, ceramics
Powder:23 parts, zinc powder:11 parts, manganese dioxide:12 parts, magnesia:22 parts, deionized water:47 parts;
The manufacture method of the auxiliary agent is:By aluminium powder, calcium oxide, pearl essence, ceramic powder co-grinding, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are obtained
To powders A, then zinc powder, manganese dioxide, magnesia co-grinding, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain powder B, by powders A and powder B with
7:4 ratio is stirred, and is stirred 14 minutes, is then added deionized water stirring reaction 48 minutes, then filters, dry, powder
It is broken, 120 mesh sieves are crossed, under nitrogen atmosphere, is heated to after calcining 2.8 hours at 1020 DEG C, is air-cooled to room temperature, then crushes,
Cross 200 mesh sieves, you can obtain auxiliary agent.
Foregoing high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats, the component of ABS mounting seats are by mass percentage:Carbon:0.015%,
Iron:6.66%, silicon:0.35%, vanadium:0.45%, nickel:2.52%, zinc:1.53%, calcium:0.036%, niobium:0.84%, cobalt:
0.42%, zirconium:0.12%, molybdenum:0.32%, rubidium:0.24%, lanthanum:3.75%, neodymium:2.54%, thulium:0.33%, europium:1.02%,
Holmium:1.42%, auxiliary agent:5.36%, surplus is aluminium;
The component of the auxiliary agent is calculated by weight as:Aluminium powder:60 parts, calcium oxide:12 parts, pearl essence:15 parts, ceramics
Powder:22 parts, zinc powder:10 parts, manganese dioxide:10 parts, magnesia:21 parts, deionized water:40 parts;
The manufacture method of the auxiliary agent is:By aluminium powder, calcium oxide, pearl essence, ceramic powder co-grinding, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are obtained
To powders A, then zinc powder, manganese dioxide, magnesia co-grinding, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain powder B, by powders A and powder B with
7:4 ratio is stirred, and is stirred 10 minutes, is then added deionized water stirring reaction 40 minutes, then filters, dry, powder
It is broken, 120 mesh sieves are crossed, under nitrogen atmosphere, is heated to after calcining 2 hours at 970 DEG C, is air-cooled to room temperature, then crushes, mistake
200 mesh sieves, you can obtain auxiliary agent.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention designs a kind of simple and reasonable, handling ease, installation and removal side
Just ABS mounting seats, service life length, reduce cost, and using aluminium element as main component in the ABS mounting seats, increase
The heat dispersion of ABS mounting seats, and niobium element is added in ABS mounting seat components, niobium energy crystal grain thinning and reduction ABS installations
The superheated susceptivity and temper brittleness of seat, improve intensity, can improve resistant to hydrogen under weather-resistant and high temperature, nitrogen, ammonia corrosion ability;
Vanadium can play a part of deoxidier, and nickel can put forward the intensity of ABS mounting seats, and keep good plasticity and toughness, and nickel is to soda acid
There is higher corrosion resistance, there is antirust and temperature capacity at high temperature, ABS mounting seats can be improved by adding micro cobalt element
Compactness and hot rolling performance, improve intensity;And the rare earth elements such as lanthanum, neodymium, thulium, europium, holmium are also added into, in heat treatment process
Middle energy crystal grain thinning, forms the grain structure of densification, improves the intensity and service life of ABS mounting seats, reduce cost, addition
Containing components such as pearl essence, ceramic powder, zinc powder, manganese dioxide in auxiliary agent, the texture of ABS installation seating faces can not only be increased, gone back
Catalyst can be played a part of in the fabrication process, operating efficiency is improved, reduce cost, and the system of proposition ABS mounting seats
Method is made, it is simple to operate, nitrogen is passed through in whipping process, plays the role of gap between reduction crystal grain, so as to produce intensity
Height, perfect heat-dissipating, corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, the ABS mounting seats of service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein:1-ABS locating surfaces, 2-ABS positioning holes, 3- first boss, 4- openings, 5- second boss, the boss of 6- the 3rd,
7- necks, 8- heat emission holes, the long U-lags of 9-, the boss of 10- the 4th, 11- fixing holes.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below:
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats that the present embodiment provides, including ABS locating surfaces 1, among ABS locating surfaces 1
Position offers two ABS positioning holes 2, three heat emission holes 8 is provided with side by side above ABS positioning holes 2, in the upper end of ABS locating surfaces 1
First boss 3 is bent with the horizontal direction, and is shaped as "U" shaped in centrally located offer in the upper surface of first boss 3
Opening 4;
It is bent with second boss 5, the bending of first boss 3 and second boss 5 in the horizontal direction in the lower end of ABS locating surfaces 1
In the opposite direction, the 3rd boss 6 is bent with upwards in edge of the second boss 5 away from ABS locating surfaces 1, the 3rd boss 6 offers
It is shaped as the neck 7 of "U" shaped;
The both sides for being located at ABS positioning holes 2 in ABS locating surfaces 1 are arranged with two long U-lag 9, and are opened positioned at long U-lag 9
The 4th boss 10 is bent with the horizontal direction at mouthful, and the 4th boss 10 is identical with the wrap direction of second boss 5, in the 4th boss 10
Fixing hole 11 is offered, the 4th boss 10, the boss 6 of second boss 5 and the 3rd form installing space;All edges and corners, connection
Locate equal rounding off;
The component of wherein described ABS mounting seats is by mass percentage:Carbon:0.018%, iron:6.68%, silicon:0.38%,
Vanadium:0.48%, nickel:2.55%, zinc:1.55%, calcium:0.038%, niobium:0.86%, cobalt:0.46%, zirconium:0.16%, molybdenum:
0.35%, rubidium:0.26%, lanthanum:3.78%, neodymium:2.56%, thulium:0.35%, europium:1.06%, holmium:1.45%, auxiliary agent:
5.38%, surplus is aluminium;
The component of the auxiliary agent is calculated by weight as:Aluminium powder:65 parts, calcium oxide:14 parts, pearl essence:17 parts, ceramics
Powder:24 parts, zinc powder:12 parts, manganese dioxide:13 parts, magnesia:22 parts, deionized water:50 parts;
The manufacture method of the auxiliary agent is:By aluminium powder, calcium oxide, pearl essence, ceramic powder co-grinding, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are obtained
To powders A, then zinc powder, manganese dioxide, magnesia co-grinding, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain powder B, by powders A and powder B with
7:4 ratio is stirred, and is stirred 15 minutes, is then added deionized water stirring reaction 50 minutes, then filters, dry, powder
It is broken, 120 mesh sieves are crossed, under nitrogen atmosphere, is heated to after calcining 3 hours at 1050 DEG C, is air-cooled to room temperature, then crushes, mistake
200 mesh sieves, you can obtain auxiliary agent;
The present embodiment also proposed the manufacture method of high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats, and specific manufacture method is as follows:
Step (1):Carbon, iron, silicon, vanadium, nickel, zinc, calcium, niobium, cobalt and aluminium element are put into smelting furnace, then by furnace temperature liter
To after 550 DEG C, 5 hours are incubated, temperature is then risen to 1150 DEG C, is put into zirconium, molybdenum, rubidium, lanthanum, neodymium, thulium, europium, holmium element, stirred
Uniformly, 3 hours are incubated, are then air-cooled to 540 DEG C, add auxiliary agent, temperature is increased to 1330 DEG C, stirred, insulation 4 is small
When, then it is air-cooled to room temperature;
Step (2):The refining of LF stoves is then placed in, temperature is increased to 1450 DEG C, stirred, whole nitrogen flushing gas agitating,
Wind speed is 12m/min, is incubated 6 hours, then air cooling, cools the temperature to 1070 DEG C;Then the aluminium water of liquid is injected in grinding tool,
Holding pressure is 8Mpa, then air-cooled, and 600 DEG C are cooled to 5 DEG C/s speed;Then room temperature is air-cooled to,
Step (3):The blank that step (2) obtains first is subjected to Quenching Treatment:Blank is heated to 580 DEG C, insulation 3 is small
When, it is then placed in the high-temperature water that temperature is 80 DEG C and cools rapidly, when slab temperature is room temperature, then processing is dried, so
Made annealing treatment again afterwards:Blank is heated to 280 DEG C, then 3 hours is incubated, is then air-cooled to room temperature;
Step (4):Then blank is processed manufacture by drawing size.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats that the present embodiment provides, the ABS mounting seats are installed with the ABS in embodiment 1
Holder structure is identical;
The component of wherein described ABS mounting seats is by mass percentage:Carbon:0.017%, iron:6.67%, silicon:0.36%,
Vanadium:0.47%, nickel:2.54%, zinc:1.54%, calcium:0.037%, niobium:0.85%, cobalt:0.45%, zirconium:0.14%, molybdenum:
0.34%, rubidium:0.25%, lanthanum:3.77%, neodymium:2.55%, thulium:0.34%, europium:1.04%, holmium:1.44%, auxiliary agent:
5.37%, surplus is aluminium;
The component of the auxiliary agent is calculated by weight as:Aluminium powder:62 parts, calcium oxide:13 parts, pearl essence:16 parts, ceramics
Powder:23 parts, zinc powder:11 parts, manganese dioxide:12 parts, magnesia:22 parts, deionized water:47 parts;
The manufacture method of the auxiliary agent is:By aluminium powder, calcium oxide, pearl essence, ceramic powder co-grinding, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are obtained
To powders A, then zinc powder, manganese dioxide, magnesia co-grinding, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain powder B, by powders A and powder B with
7:4 ratio is stirred, and is stirred 14 minutes, is then added deionized water stirring reaction 48 minutes, then filters, dry, powder
It is broken, 120 mesh sieves are crossed, under nitrogen atmosphere, is heated to after calcining 2.8 hours at 1020 DEG C, is air-cooled to room temperature, then crushes,
Cross 200 mesh sieves, you can obtain auxiliary agent;
The present embodiment also proposed the manufacture method of high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats, and specific manufacture method is as follows:
Step (1):Carbon, iron, silicon, vanadium, nickel, zinc, calcium, niobium, cobalt and aluminium element are put into smelting furnace, then by furnace temperature liter
To after 560 DEG C, 8 hours are incubated, temperature is then risen to 1160 DEG C, is put into zirconium, molybdenum, rubidium, lanthanum, neodymium, thulium, europium, holmium element, stirred
Uniformly, 5 hours are incubated, are then air-cooled to 550 DEG C, add auxiliary agent, temperature is increased to 1350 DEG C, stirred, insulation 7 is small
When, then it is air-cooled to room temperature;
Step (2):The refining of LF stoves is then placed in, temperature is increased to 1460 DEG C, stirred, whole nitrogen flushing gas agitating,
Wind speed is 15m/min, is incubated 12 hours, then air cooling, cools the temperature to 1080 DEG C;Then the aluminium water of liquid is injected into grinding tool
In, holding pressure is 12Mpa, then air-cooled, and 620 DEG C are cooled to 6 DEG C/s speed;Then room temperature is air-cooled to,
Step (3):The blank that step (2) obtains first is subjected to Quenching Treatment:Blank is heated to 620 DEG C, insulation 5 is small
When, it is then placed in the high-temperature water that temperature is 90 DEG C and cools rapidly, when slab temperature is room temperature, then processing is dried, so
Made annealing treatment again afterwards:Blank is heated to 300 DEG C, then 4 hours is incubated, is then air-cooled to room temperature;
Step (4):Then blank is processed manufacture by drawing size.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats that the present embodiment provides, the ABS mounting seats are installed with the ABS in embodiment 1
Holder structure is identical;
The component of wherein described ABS mounting seats is by mass percentage:Carbon:0.015%, iron:6.66%, silicon:0.35%,
Vanadium:0.45%, nickel:2.52%, zinc:1.53%, calcium:0.036%, niobium:0.84%, cobalt:0.42%, zirconium:0.12%, molybdenum:
0.32%, rubidium:0.24%, lanthanum:3.75%, neodymium:2.54%, thulium:0.33%, europium:1.02%, holmium:1.42%, auxiliary agent:
5.36%, surplus is aluminium;
The component of the auxiliary agent is calculated by weight as:Aluminium powder:60 parts, calcium oxide:12 parts, pearl essence:15 parts, ceramics
Powder:22 parts, zinc powder:10 parts, manganese dioxide:10 parts, magnesia:21 parts, deionized water:40 parts;
The manufacture method of the auxiliary agent is:By aluminium powder, calcium oxide, pearl essence, ceramic powder co-grinding, 100 mesh sieves are crossed, are obtained
To powders A, then zinc powder, manganese dioxide, magnesia co-grinding, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain powder B, by powders A and powder B with
7:4 ratio is stirred, and is stirred 10 minutes, is then added deionized water stirring reaction 40 minutes, then filters, dry, powder
It is broken, 120 mesh sieves are crossed, under nitrogen atmosphere, is heated to after calcining 2 hours at 970 DEG C, is air-cooled to room temperature, then crushes, mistake
200 mesh sieves, you can obtain auxiliary agent;
The present embodiment also proposed the manufacture method of high-strength vehicle ABS mounting seats, and specific manufacture method is as follows:
Step (1):Carbon, iron, silicon, vanadium, nickel, zinc, calcium, niobium, cobalt and aluminium element are put into smelting furnace, then by furnace temperature liter
To after 558 DEG C, 7 hours are incubated, temperature is then risen to 1155 DEG C, is put into zirconium, molybdenum, rubidium, lanthanum, neodymium, thulium, europium, holmium element, stirred
Uniformly, 4 hours are incubated, are then air-cooled to 545 DEG C, add auxiliary agent, temperature is increased to 1340 DEG C, stirred, insulation 6 is small
When, then it is air-cooled to room temperature;
Step (2):The refining of LF stoves is then placed in, temperature is increased to 1455 DEG C, stirred, whole nitrogen flushing gas agitating,
Wind speed is 14m/min, is incubated 10 hours, then air cooling, cools the temperature to 1075 DEG C;Then the aluminium water of liquid is injected into grinding tool
In, holding pressure is 10Mpa, then air-cooled, and 610 DEG C are cooled to 6 DEG C/s speed;Then room temperature is air-cooled to,
Step (3):The blank that step (2) obtains first is subjected to Quenching Treatment:Blank is heated to 590 DEG C, insulation 4 is small
When, it is then placed in the high-temperature water that temperature is 85 DEG C and cools rapidly, when slab temperature is room temperature, then processing is dried, so
Made annealing treatment again afterwards:Blank is heated to 290 DEG C, then 3.5 hours is incubated, is then air-cooled to room temperature;
Step (4):Then blank is processed manufacture by drawing size.
So by the technical scheme of above example, a kind of simple and reasonable, handling ease is designed, pacifies installation and dismantling
Convenient ABS mounting seats are unloaded, service life length, reduce cost, and using aluminium element as main component in the ABS mounting seats,
Increase the heat dispersion of ABS mounting seats, and be also added into the elements such as carbon, iron, silicon, vanadium, nickel, zinc, calcium, niobium, cobalt, add
The bulk strength of ABS mounting seats, improve overall heat dispersion.
The technological thought of above example only to illustrate the invention, it is impossible to protection scope of the present invention is limited with this, it is every
According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, the scope of the present invention is each fallen within
Within.