CN105529096A - 一种消防用阻燃抗拉引流电缆 - Google Patents
一种消防用阻燃抗拉引流电缆 Download PDFInfo
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- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
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- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种消防用阻燃抗拉引流电缆，它是由导体线芯、一根镀银铜金属软管以及四层外保护层组成。四层外保护层由内而外依次为硅橡胶绝缘层、镀锡镍带铠装层、镀银铝带屏蔽层以及镀锌镍带铠装聚烯烃护套层，导体线芯为镀银退火铝合金导体线芯，设置两组，均匀挤包在硅橡胶绝缘层内部，所述镀银退火铝合金导体线芯中的导体挤包六根，所述镀银铜金属软管挤包在两组镀银退火铝合金导体线芯之间并穿进它们的最外层。该种电缆防水耐高温，阻燃性强，抗拉性强，而且轻便，柔软。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于电缆领域，尤其涉及一种消防用阻燃抗拉引流电缆。
背景技术
电缆是一种导电媒介，广泛应用于石油化工，计算机、国防等各个领域。电缆通常是由几根或几组导线[每组至少两根]绞合而成的类似绳索的电缆，每组导线之间相互绝缘，并常围绕着一根中心扭成，整个外面包有高度绝缘的覆盖层，不过电缆的内部导体以及外保护层结构多种多样，根据不同领域的特别需要会有所不同。
发明内容
为了增加现有技术的实用性，本发明的目的是提供一种轻便，柔软，耐高温，的消防用阻燃抗拉引流电缆。
本发明是采取以下技术方案来实现的：一种消防用阻燃抗拉引流电缆，它是由导体线芯、一根镀银铜金属软管以及四层外保护层组成，四层外保护层由内而外依次为硅橡胶绝缘层、镀锡镍带铠装层、镀银铝带屏蔽层以及镀锌镍带铠装聚烯烃护套层，所述镀锡镍带铠装层以及镀银铝带屏蔽层之间均匀挤包四根镍丝引流丝，导体线芯为镀银退火铝合金导体线芯，设置两组，均匀挤包在硅橡胶绝缘层内部，所述镀银退火铝合金导体线芯是由六根镀银退火铝合金导体、一层非磁性金属铠装层、一层镀锌镀银铝带屏蔽层、一层低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层、一根镀银铝合金引流线以及一根铝丝引流线组成，镀银铝合金引流线穿进低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层、硅橡胶绝缘层以及镀锡镍带铠装层，铝丝引流线穿进低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层以及硅橡胶绝缘层，所述镀银铜金属软管挤包在两组镀银退火铝合金导体线芯之间并穿进两组镀银退火铝合金导体线芯的低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层，所述镀锌镀银铝带屏蔽层以及低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层之间挤包一根镀银钢带抗拉丝。
所述镀银铝合金引流线以及铝丝引流线横截面直径长为0.60㎜。
综上所述本发明具有以下有益效果：该种电缆防水耐高温，阻燃性强，抗拉性强，而且轻便，柔软。
附图说明
图1为本发明横截面结构示意图。
具体实施方式
如图1所示，一种消防用阻燃抗拉引流电缆，它是由导体线芯1、一根镀银铜金属软管2以及四层外保护层组成，四层外保护层由内而外依次为硅橡胶绝缘层3、镀锡镍带铠装层4、镀银铝带屏蔽层5以及镀锌镍带铠装聚烯烃护套层6，所述镀锡镍带铠装层4以及镀银铝带屏蔽层5之间均匀挤包四根镍丝引流丝7，导体线芯1为镀银退火铝合金导体线芯，设置两组，均匀挤包在硅橡胶绝缘层3内部，所述镀银退火铝合金导体线芯是由六根镀银退火铝合金导体11、一层非磁性金属铠装层12、一层镀锌镀银铝带屏蔽层13、一层低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层14、一根镀银铝合金引流线15以及一根铝丝引流线16组成，镀银铝合金引流线15穿进低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层14、硅橡胶绝缘层3以及镀锡镍带铠装层4，铝丝引流线16穿进低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层14以及硅橡胶绝缘层3，所述镀银铜金属软管2挤包在两组镀银退火铝合金导体线芯之间并穿进两组镀银退火铝合金导体线芯的低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层14，所述镀锌镀银铝带屏蔽层13以及低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层14之间挤包一根镀银钢带抗拉丝17。
具体实施方式：所述镀银铝合金引流线15以及铝丝引流线16横截面直径长为0.60㎜。
进一步的，所述硅橡胶绝缘层3之外包裹一层镀锡镍带铠装层4，所述镀锡镍带铠装层4之外包裹一层镀银铝带屏蔽层5，所述镀银铝带屏蔽层5之外包裹一层镀锌镍带铠装聚烯烃护套层6。
所述非磁性金属铠装层12之外包裹一层镀锌镀银铝带屏蔽层13，所述镀锌镀银铝带屏蔽层13之外包裹一层低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层14。
以上所述是本发明实施例，故凡依本发明申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰，均包括于本发明专利申请范围内。
Claims (2)
1.一种消防用阻燃抗拉引流电缆，它是由导体线芯、一根镀银铜金属软管以及四层外保护层组成，其特征在于：四层外保护层由内而外依次为硅橡胶绝缘层、镀锡镍带铠装层、镀银铝带屏蔽层以及镀锌镍带铠装聚烯烃护套层，所述镀锡镍带铠装层以及镀银铝带屏蔽层之间均匀挤包四根镍丝引流丝，导体线芯为镀银退火铝合金导体线芯，设置两组，均匀挤包在硅橡胶绝缘层内部，所述镀银退火铝合金导体线芯是由六根镀银退火铝合金导体、一层非磁性金属铠装层、一层镀锌镀银铝带屏蔽层、一层低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层、一根镀银铝合金引流线以及一根铝丝引流线组成，镀银铝合金引流线穿进低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层、硅橡胶绝缘层以及镀锡镍带铠装层，铝丝引流线穿进低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层以及硅橡胶绝缘层，所述镀银铜金属软管挤包在两组镀银退火铝合金导体线芯之间并穿进两组镀银退火铝合金导体线芯的低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层，所述镀锌镀银铝带屏蔽层以及低烟无卤聚乙烯护套层之间挤包一根镀银钢带抗拉丝。
2.根据权利要求1所述的消防用阻燃抗拉引流电缆，其特征在于：所述镀银铝合金引流线以及铝丝引流线横截面直径长为0.60㎜。
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU111339U1 (ru) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-10 | Открытое акционерное общество Всероссийский научно-исследовательский, проектно-конструкторский и технологический институт кабельной промышленности (ВНИИ КП) | Кабель огнестойкий |
| US20120217035A1 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-30 | Hitachi Cable, Ltd. | Shielded insulated electric cable |
| CN104715850A (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-06-17 | 安徽卓越电缆有限公司 | 一种煤矿用防鼠蚁电缆 |
| CN204558101U (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽华源电缆集团有限公司 | 一种镀银铝合金铠装及护套软电缆 |
| CN204651027U (zh) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-09-16 | 安徽龙溪外贸麻油制造有限公司 | 一种喷雾干燥机用耐高温电线 |
| CN204792075U (zh) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽德源电缆集团有限公司 | 一种机器人电路系统用电缆 |
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- 2016-01-27 CN CN201610053806.6A patent/CN105529096A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120217035A1 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-30 | Hitachi Cable, Ltd. | Shielded insulated electric cable |
| RU111339U1 (ru) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-10 | Открытое акционерное общество Всероссийский научно-исследовательский, проектно-конструкторский и технологический институт кабельной промышленности (ВНИИ КП) | Кабель огнестойкий |
| CN104715850A (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-06-17 | 安徽卓越电缆有限公司 | 一种煤矿用防鼠蚁电缆 |
| CN204558101U (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽华源电缆集团有限公司 | 一种镀银铝合金铠装及护套软电缆 |
| CN204651027U (zh) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-09-16 | 安徽龙溪外贸麻油制造有限公司 | 一种喷雾干燥机用耐高温电线 |
| CN204792075U (zh) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽德源电缆集团有限公司 | 一种机器人电路系统用电缆 |
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