CN105510056A - Baby stroller free wheel determining device - Google Patents
Baby stroller free wheel determining device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105510056A CN105510056A CN201510980944.4A CN201510980944A CN105510056A CN 105510056 A CN105510056 A CN 105510056A CN 201510980944 A CN201510980944 A CN 201510980944A CN 105510056 A CN105510056 A CN 105510056A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- channel
- section steel
- baby stroller
- reductor
- main drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000004375 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N al2o3 Chemical compound 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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M17/00—Testing of vehicles
- G01M17/007—Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
- G01M17/013—Wheels
Abstract
The invention relates to a baby stroller free wheel determining device. The baby stroller free wheel determining device comprises a base plate, a loading and unloading slope, channel steel, a rolling bearing, a driven shaft, a safety guardrail, a connection component, a force sensor, a force sensor fixing component, an aluminum alloy bracket, a channel steel mounting frame, an encoder, P60 sandpaper, a transmission chain, a coupling, a speed reducer mounting stage, a speed reducer, a servo motor, a driving shaft, a driving sprocket and a driven sprocket; in a testing process, a tested baby stroller is pushed onto a test platform along the loading and unloading slope; the force sensor is connected with and fixed to the bumper of the baby stroller; the tested baby stroller begins to move under the friction of the transmission belt; the rotation speed of the servo motor is adjusted according to speed fed back by the encoder so as to achieve preset rotation speed; the magnitude of a tensile force borne by the tested baby stroller is recorded through the force sensor; and therefore, the determining of a free wheel can be realized. With the baby stroller free wheel determining device of the invention adopted, the magnitude of the tensile force borne by the tested baby stroller which is moving under a specified load and a constant velocity can be measured fast and accurately. Space utilization rate, detection efficiency and detection accuracy can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of perambulator freewheel decision maker, belong to perambulator performance test field.
Background technology
In recent years, children's electric motor vehicle (being also referred to as children's battery truck) is active in the Live Sites in domestic each large, medium and small city, residence district.As emulation driving instrument, electric children vehicle can temper sense of direction and the driving technology of child, does not lose interest again, be just subject to the favor of more and more young Chinese father and mother at present while improving the hand of children, eye, brain perception.Electric children vehicle product is comprehensive simulated real car in outward appearance, manipulation, and this feature has just in time catered to the trend of toy industry " to the development of emulation adult articles for use ".
Perambulator is children's product typical case and general product the most, accounts for the share of about 20% in whole children's product consumption.Along with global economy is recovered gradually from financial crisis, electric children vehicle also will constantly increase in the ratio of perambulator industry.Electric children vehicle mainly relies on internal battery to drive, and it is also long that product is suitable for the age---from after 24 months to 14 years old.Typical Representative has four-wheel automobile moulding electric children vehicle and motor tricycle moulding electric children vehicle.
Electric children vehicle carrying children body weight, there is electric power, can by the characteristic of children from row cutting, make it should be carried with higher requirement in security, and due to the reason of seat height, particularly the four-wheel electric perambulator of foot's closing form cannot provide brake with pin, and electric children vehicle is when facing slope or emergency, very important beyond doubt to the requirement of its automatic performance.In world's main standard systems such as U.S.'s toys standard, European toys standard, Japanese toys standard, all strict demand is proposed to the braking quality of electric children vehicle.Specify in standard, band freewheel machinery or power-actuated rider toy must have brake.The judgement whether having a freewheel to perambulator is important component part wherein.If perambulator is proved to be motor itself can provide enough brakes, namely toy is not with freewheel, and toy separately can not equip brake.When meeting following requirement, motor is considered to provide enough brakes:
According to motor brake performance-slope test, vehicle average velocity is less than or equal to 0.36m/s (1.3km/h), or
According to motor brake performance-horizontal checkout, meet the following conditions:
FT1 >=(M+25) × 1.7, or
FT2≥(M+50)×1.7
Wherein:
FT1 represents that for the maximum pull on less than 36 months children's toys, unit is newton;
FT2 represents that for the maximum pull on 36 months and above children's toy, unit is newton;
M represents the quality of toy, and unit is kilogram.
Motor brake performance-inclined-plane test:
Apply the load of regulation to toy, be placed on 10
°± 1
°, surface coverage has sand paper P60(aluminium oxide) inclined-plane on.Make the longitudinal axes parallel of toy in inclined-plane.Allow toy roll down inclined-plane, distance toy starts transfer point 1m place and starts to measure its average velocity in the distance of 2m.
Motor brake performance-horizontal checkout:
To toy apply regulation load, measuring it has sand paper P60(aluminium oxide in surface coverage) surface level on the constant speed movement of (2 ± 0.2) m/s need pulling force.
At present, the test of freewheel is mainly completed by the mode of manual detection by testing staff, to waste time and energy and metrical error is large, lack the checkout equipment of accurate quantification.
Summary of the invention
For the defect that prior art exists, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of perambulator freewheel decision maker, carry out the braking quality test of children electric perambulator according to world's main standard system, detect electric children vehicle itself and enough brakes can be provided, and then determine whether to there is freewheel.
For achieving the above object, design of the present invention is:
In test process, drive chain wheel drive driving-chain by servomotor, control the test speed that motor speed makes driving-chain reach predetermined, pass to the speed that perambulator is constant and stable.Tensioning system prevents sprocket wheel from bending because bearing a heavy burden and causes velocity deviation, ensures velocity level as far as possible, and detects the real-time speed size of driving-chain by scrambler.The left end of force snesor is connected to the bumper of test perambulator and fixes, the other end is connected on aluminium alloy post, when testing the relative driving-chain of perambulator and moving, force cell starts stressed, by being connected to computer record and showing the size of power, realize force value when measuring predetermined speed, thus carry out the judgement of freewheel.
According to foregoing invention design, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of perambulator freewheel decision maker, comprise base plate, loading ramp, channel-section steel, rolling bearing, driven shaft, safety barrier, web member, force snesor, force snesor fixture, aluminium alloy post, channel-section steel erecting frame, scrambler, P60 sand paper, driving-chain, shaft coupling, reductor erecting bed, reductor, servomotor, main drive shaft, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, described channel-section steel erecting frame is fixed on base plate, fixes channel-section steel directly over channel-section steel erecting frame; Described reductor erecting bed is fixed on base plate, described reductor is fixedly connected with reductor erecting bed, the axle head of described servomotor connects reductor, one end of described main drive shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the axle head of reductor, two ends and the rolling bearing be arranged in channel-section steel of described main drive shaft realize rotary motion, transmitting torque is connected by key between main drive shaft with drive sprocket, described drive sprocket connects driven sprocket by driving-chain, described driven shaft is connected by key with between driven sprocket, between main drive shaft and driven shaft, driving-belt is provided with P60 sand paper; Described loading ramp is fixed on base plate, and its top, slope contacts with driving-belt; Described aluminium alloy post and channel-section steel upper surface are fixed, and described force snesor one end is connected with aluminium alloy post by force snesor fixture, and the other end is connected with tested perambulator by web member; Described scrambler is arranged on the other end of main drive shaft; Described safety barrier is bolted and is fixed on channel-section steel.
In test process, tested perambulator is pushed to test platform along loading ramp, force snesor be connected to the bumper of perambulator and fix, regulate aluminium alloy post height to ensure the level of force snesor, start servomotor, test perambulator starts mobile under the friction force effect of driving-belt, the rotating speed of servomotor is regulated by the speed of encoder feedback, reach default rotating speed, then by the pulling force size suffered by force snesor record, realize the judgement of freewheel.
The present invention compared with the prior art, has following apparent high-lighting feature and remarkable technical progress:
The present invention can measure the size of the pulling force when specified loads, constant speed movement required for tested perambulator fast and accurately, the dynamometry effectively avoiding perambulator to produce because speed is unstable is forbidden problem, and computer can be connected to carry out Real-Time Monitoring, can greatly improve space availability ratio, detection efficiency, accuracy of detection.Under the situation of the relative ground static of perambulator, carry out the horizontal checkout of motor brake performance, there is precision high, time-consuming few feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perambulator freewheel decision maker front view.
Fig. 2 is perambulator freewheel decision maker left view.
Fig. 3 is perambulator freewheel decision maker right view.
Fig. 4 is perambulator freewheel decision maker vertical view.
Fig. 5 is the general structure schematic diagram of perambulator freewheel decision maker.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention accompanying drawings is as follows:
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of perambulator freewheel decision maker, comprise base plate 12, loading ramp 1, channel-section steel 2, rolling bearing 3, driven shaft 4, safety barrier 6, web member 7, force snesor 8, force snesor fixture 9, aluminium alloy post 10, channel-section steel erecting frame 11, scrambler 13, P60 sand paper 14, driving-chain 15, shaft coupling 16, reductor erecting bed 17, reductor 18, servomotor 19, main drive shaft 20, drive sprocket 21, driven sprocket 22, described channel-section steel erecting frame 11 is fixed on base plate 12, fixes channel-section steel 2 directly over channel-section steel erecting frame 11, described reductor erecting bed 17 is fixed on base plate 12, described reductor 18 is fixedly connected with reductor erecting bed 17, the axle head of described servomotor 19 connects reductor 18, one end of described main drive shaft 20 is connected by shaft coupling 16 with the axle head of reductor 18, two ends and the rolling bearing 3 be arranged in channel-section steel 2 of described main drive shaft 20 realize rotary motion, transmitting torque is connected by key between main drive shaft 20 with drive sprocket 21, described drive sprocket 21 connects driven sprocket 22 by driving-chain 15, described driven shaft 4 is connected by key with between driven sprocket 22, between main drive shaft 20 and driven shaft 4, driving-belt is provided with P60 sand paper 14, described loading ramp 1 is fixed on base plate 12, and its top, slope contacts with driving-belt, described aluminium alloy post 10 is fixed with channel-section steel 2 upper surface, and described force snesor 8 one end is connected with aluminium alloy post 10 by force snesor fixture 9, and the other end is connected with tested perambulator 5 by web member 7, described scrambler 13 is arranged on the other end of main drive shaft 20, described safety barrier 6 is bolted and is fixed on channel-section steel 2.
When test starts, tested perambulator 5 is pushed to driving-chain test platform along loading ramp 1, be connected with force snesor 8 after arriving precalculated position, by regulating and controlling servomotor 19 rotating speed, farthest ensure that line speed is the 2m/s of horizontal direction, and be connected to computer and monitor in real time and record.Force snesor 8 is connected with tested perambulator 5 bumper, ensures that tested perambulator 5 accelerates and reaches ideal value under friction force effect, and can read the size of power in real time, realize the judgement of freewheel.
Claims (1)
1. a perambulator freewheel decision maker, comprise base plate (12), loading ramp (1), channel-section steel (2), rolling bearing (3), driven shaft (4), safety barrier (6), web member (7), force snesor (8), force snesor fixture (9), aluminium alloy post (10), channel-section steel erecting frame (11), scrambler (13), P60 sand paper (14), driving-chain (15), shaft coupling (16), reductor erecting bed (17), reductor (18), servomotor (19), main drive shaft (20), drive sprocket (21), driven sprocket (22), it is characterized in that: described channel-section steel erecting frame (11) is fixed on base plate (12), channel-section steel (2) is fixed directly over channel-section steel erecting frame (11), described reductor erecting bed (17) is fixed on base plate (12), described reductor (18) is fixedly connected with reductor erecting bed (17), the axle head of described servomotor (19) connects reductor (18), one end of described main drive shaft (20) is connected by shaft coupling (16) with the axle head of reductor (18), two ends and the rolling bearing (3) be arranged in channel-section steel (2) of described main drive shaft (20) realize rotary motion, transmitting torque is connected by key between main drive shaft (20) with drive sprocket (21), described drive sprocket (21) connects driven sprocket (22) by driving-chain (15), be connected by key between described driven shaft (4) with driven sprocket (22), between main drive shaft (20) and driven shaft (4), driving-belt is provided with P60 sand paper (14), described loading ramp (1) is fixed on base plate (12), and its top, slope contacts with driving-belt, described aluminium alloy post (10) and channel-section steel (2) upper surface are fixed, and described force snesor (8) one end is connected with aluminium alloy post (10) by force snesor fixture (9), and the other end is connected with tested perambulator (5) by web member (7), described scrambler (13) is arranged on the other end of main drive shaft (20), described safety barrier (6) is bolted and is fixed on channel-section steel (2).
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CN201510980944.4A CN105510056B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Determination device for free wheel of baby carriage |
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CN201510980944.4A CN105510056B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Determination device for free wheel of baby carriage |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108344585A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-31 | 江苏亿科检测技术服务有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of evaluation children trolley operability |
DE102019112092B3 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-04-23 | Pilsl Transportgeräte GmbH | System and method for checking the roles of a roll container |
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WO2007114211A1 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-11 | Seiji Motoyuki | Cart wheel and universal wheel |
CN203078512U (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-07-24 | 蔡伟岗 | Electric child bicycle brake device with clutch |
CN103359252A (en) * | 2012-04-07 | 2013-10-23 | 弗朗茨·施奈德有限及两合公司 | Drive for pedal vehicle |
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2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201510980944.4A patent/CN105510056B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2007114211A1 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-11 | Seiji Motoyuki | Cart wheel and universal wheel |
CN103359252A (en) * | 2012-04-07 | 2013-10-23 | 弗朗茨·施奈德有限及两合公司 | Drive for pedal vehicle |
CN203078512U (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-07-24 | 蔡伟岗 | Electric child bicycle brake device with clutch |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108344585A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-31 | 江苏亿科检测技术服务有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of evaluation children trolley operability |
DE102019112092B3 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-04-23 | Pilsl Transportgeräte GmbH | System and method for checking the roles of a roll container |
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CN105510056B (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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