CN105503462A - Base fertilizer specially used for garlic and prepared from chicken manure - Google Patents
Base fertilizer specially used for garlic and prepared from chicken manure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105503462A CN105503462A CN201410497151.2A CN201410497151A CN105503462A CN 105503462 A CN105503462 A CN 105503462A CN 201410497151 A CN201410497151 A CN 201410497151A CN 105503462 A CN105503462 A CN 105503462A
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- fertilizer
- chicken manure
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- special basal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a base fertilizer specially used for garlic and prepared from chicken manure and belongs to the field of organic/inorganic composite fertilizer. The base fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials: 35-37% of the chicken manure, 28-30% of non-polluted river mud, 6% of plant straw, 5% of cake fertilizer, 1% of an organic fertilizer fermenting agent, 1% of a deodorant, 1% of biological bacteria strain, 10% of monoammonium phosphate, 5% of humic acid, 4% of bentonite, 2% of amino acids and a proper amount of water. The base fertilizer is prepared through a method of fermentation and blending. The base fertilizer contains abundant inorganic substances, organic substances, amino acids and humic acid, can high-effectively regulate soil structure and activate soil, can increase the yield of garlic and can increase the quality of garlic.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of compound fertilizer production, particularly relate to a kind of garlic Special basal fertilizer taking chicken manure as main raw material and prepare.
Background technology
Garlic, semi-annual herbaceous plant, Liliaceae allium, garlic is spheroid or short taper shape, and there are canescence or light brown film quality firecoat in outside, peels off scale leaf, inside has 6-10 garlic clove, and wheel is born in around scape, and basal part of stem plate-like, has most fibrous root.The habit of garlic is: happiness cools, and optimal temperature is at-5-26 DEG C; Happiness illumination; Happiness is wet is afraid of drought; Soil is required tight, but be rich in organic matter, loose ventilative, that water conservation drainage performance is strong fertile loam is more suitable.The nutrient uptake feature of Garlic Growth phase is: garlic is the corm kind crop of the large more resistance to fertilizer again of fertilizer requirement, be suitable in the sandy loam cultivation of being rich in organic matter, upper soll layer loosens fertile, comprehensive nutrition, preserve moisture and fertility air permeability are good, on Garlic Fertilization, should adhere to based on organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizer is auxiliary; Base manure is main, and it is auxiliary for topdressing; Meet garlic needs to nutritive element in growth and development process to greatest extent.Product of the present invention is nutrient uptake feature according to garlic and particular formulation, wherein containing biological organic fertilizer, amino acid and humic acids.Biological organic fertilizer is a kind of is raw material with organism, and through the fertilizer that special process is produced, this fertilizer effectively can improve soil nutrient, increase the soil organism and fertility, optimizes ecological environment of soil, improves quality of agricultural product.Amino acid is added and humic acids is a kind of novel method promoted in recent years in fertilizer, amino acid can significantly improve the drought resisting of plant, cold-resistant, degeneration-resistant, anti-continuous cropping, anti-withered and yellowly to wither, anti-root rot ability, in soil, nitrogen, phosphorus, the potash fertilizer energy of biology potential in soil and soil fixing will be decomposed, and be discharged, utilize to the raising of aminoacids content in addition, make fertilizer efficiency fast, active high, photosynthesis of plant is good; In fertilizer, add humic acid can improve soil, the function that there is the formation of promotion soil agreegate, native saltiness is shown in reduction, improve soil exchange capacity, reduce the potential of hydrogen of saline-alkali soil, product of the present invention is after garlic field is used, can effectively increase soil fertility, garlic is significantly increased production, and the quality of garlic product can be improved.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides the garlic Special basal fertilizer of a kind of chicken manure preparation, this product uses as base manure when being mainly used in plantation garlic, the raw material weight proportioning of producing the use of this product is: chicken manure 35-37%, pollution-free river silt 28-30%, straw 6%, cake fertilizer 5%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, reodorant 1%, biological inoculum 1%, monoammonium phosphate 10%, humic acid 5%, wilkinite 4%, amino acid 2%, water is appropriate.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Produce a garlic Special basal fertilizer for chicken manure preparation in batches, it is characterized in that being made up of following steps:
(1) by the chicken manure of the drying of formula ratio, pollution-free river silt, straw, cake fertilizer is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong adds the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, summer 10-12 days, winter 16-18 days, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stir after deodorizing, add the biological inoculum even blend of formula ratio again, open pond airing and be less than 6% to water content, then blending machine is sent into.
(2) monoammonium phosphate of formula ratio, humic acid, wilkinite, amino acid are sent into after pulverizer is pulverized and sent into blending machine, will namely obtain the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation after all material even blend in blending machine.
(3) using method of the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation is: the base manure as plantation garlic uses, and mu executes 800-1000 kilogram.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is:
Straw described in step (1) is maize straw.
Biological inoculum described in step (1) be account for gross weight 0.2% biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, 0.2% phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the potassium solubilizing bacteria of 0.3%, the root nodule bacterium of 0.3% mixture.
Cake fertilizer described in step (1) is respectively account for rapeseed cake and the soya-bean cake mixture that gross weight is 2.5%.
The organic fertilizer fermentation time described in step (1) is 11 days summers, 17 days winters.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: provide a kind of method producing the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation in batches, the method production technique is simple, without the need to visual plant, easy to operate, is easy to promote; Product contains abundant inanimate matter, organic matter, amino acid, humic acid, can efficiently nurse one's health Soil structure, activating soil, can improve the output of garlic, and can improve the quality of garlic.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The chicken manure that total amount is the drying of 35% will be accounted for, the pollution-free river silt of 30%, the straw of 6%, the cake fertilizer of 5% is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong interpolation accounts for the organic fertilizer fermentation agent that total amount is 1%, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, 10 days summers, 16 days winters, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add and account for the bactericidal deodorant that total amount is 1%, stir after deodorizing, add again and account for the biological inoculum even blend that total amount is 1%, open pond airing and be less than 6% to water content, then blending machine is sent into, by accounting for, total amount is the monoammonium phosphate of 10%, humic acid, the wilkinite of 4%, the amino acid of 2% of 5% is sent into after pulverizer is pulverized and sent into blending machine, namely will obtain the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation after all material even blend in blending machine, the using method of the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation is: the base manure as plantation garlic uses, and mu executes 800 kilograms.
Embodiment 2
The chicken manure that total amount is the drying of 36% will be accounted for, the pollution-free river silt of 29%, the straw of 6%, the cake fertilizer of 5% is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong interpolation accounts for the organic fertilizer fermentation agent that total amount is 1%, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, 11 days summers, 17 days winters, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add and account for the bactericidal deodorant that total amount is 1%, stir after deodorizing, add again and account for the biological inoculum even blend that total amount is 1%, open pond airing and be less than 6% to water content, then blending machine is sent into, by accounting for, total amount is the monoammonium phosphate of 10%, humic acid, the wilkinite of 4%, the amino acid of 2% of 5% is sent into after pulverizer is pulverized and sent into blending machine, namely will obtain the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation after all material even blend in blending machine, the using method of the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation is: the base manure as plantation garlic uses, and mu executes 900 kilograms.
Embodiment 3
The chicken manure that total amount is the drying of 37% will be accounted for, the pollution-free river silt of 28%, the straw of 6%, the cake fertilizer of 5% is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong interpolation accounts for the organic fertilizer fermentation agent that total amount is 1%, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, 12 days summers, 18 days winters, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add and account for the bactericidal deodorant that total amount is 1%, stir after deodorizing, add again and account for the biological inoculum even blend that total amount is 1%, open pond airing and be less than 6% to water content, then blending machine is sent into, by accounting for, total amount is the monoammonium phosphate of 10%, humic acid, the wilkinite of 4%, the amino acid of 2% of 5% is sent into after pulverizer is pulverized and sent into blending machine, namely will obtain the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation after all material even blend in blending machine, the using method of the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation is: the base manure as plantation garlic uses, and mu executes 1000 kilograms.
Claims (6)
1. the garlic Special basal fertilizer of a chicken manure preparation, its composition of raw materials counts by weight percentage, comprise: chicken manure 35-37%, pollution-free river silt 28-30%, straw 6%, cake fertilizer 5%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, reodorant 1%, biological inoculum 1%, monoammonium phosphate 10%, humic acid 5%, wilkinite 4%, amino acid 2%, water is appropriate, it is characterized in that:
(1) by the chicken manure of the drying of formula ratio, pollution-free river silt, straw, cake fertilizer is sent into pulverizer successively and is pulverized, fermentation vat is sent into after pulverizing, Xiang Chizhong adds the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio, fermentation vat is the cylinder shape cement pit with agitator, material in pond is added water in right amount, stir, sealing and fermenting, summer 10-12 days, winter 16-18 days, after having fermented, open fermentation vat, add the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stir after deodorizing, add the biological inoculum even blend of formula ratio again, open pond airing and be less than 6% to water content, then blending machine is sent into,
(2) monoammonium phosphate of formula ratio, humic acid, wilkinite, amino acid are sent into after pulverizer is pulverized and sent into blending machine, will namely obtain the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation after all material even blend in blending machine.
2. the garlic Special basal fertilizer of a kind of chicken manure preparation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the straw described in step (1) is maize straw.
3. the garlic Special basal fertilizer of a kind of chicken manure preparation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the biological inoculum described in step (1) be account for gross weight 0.2% biological nitrogen fixation bacterium, 0.2% phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the potassium solubilizing bacteria of 0.3%, the root nodule bacterium of 0.3% mixture.
4. the garlic Special basal fertilizer of a kind of chicken manure preparation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cake fertilizer described in step (1) is respectively account for rapeseed cake and the soya-bean cake mixture that gross weight is 2.5%.
5. the garlic Special basal fertilizer of a kind of chicken manure preparation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the organic fertilizer fermentation time described in step (1) is 11 days summers, 17 days winters.
6. the using method of the garlic Special basal fertilizer of chicken manure preparation is: the base manure as plantation garlic uses, and mu executes 800-1000 kilogram.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410497151.2A CN105503462A (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Base fertilizer specially used for garlic and prepared from chicken manure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410497151.2A CN105503462A (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Base fertilizer specially used for garlic and prepared from chicken manure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105503462A true CN105503462A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410497151.2A Pending CN105503462A (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | Base fertilizer specially used for garlic and prepared from chicken manure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105777452A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-07-20 | 河北科技师范学院 | Straw compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106167437A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-30 | 北海市伟恒生态农业有限公司 | Cotton Gossypii fertilizer |
-
2014
- 2014-09-26 CN CN201410497151.2A patent/CN105503462A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105777452A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-07-20 | 河北科技师范学院 | Straw compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106167437A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-30 | 北海市伟恒生态农业有限公司 | Cotton Gossypii fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |