CN105502116A - Method used for measuring balance coefficient of elevator - Google Patents
Method used for measuring balance coefficient of elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105502116A CN105502116A CN201410545035.3A CN201410545035A CN105502116A CN 105502116 A CN105502116 A CN 105502116A CN 201410545035 A CN201410545035 A CN 201410545035A CN 105502116 A CN105502116 A CN 105502116A
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- elevator
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- balance coefficient
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to a method used for measuring a balance coefficient of an elevator and using a control system of the elevator, and a function of automatically measuring and calculating the balance coefficient of the elevator is realized. When a car and a counterpoise of the elevator run at a same horizontal position, motor current is automatically detected an recorded; a position is judged through a positioning encoder of the control system, and through no-load up and down running, a numerical value of the current is detected and recorded by the control system; finally, through an algorithm integrated in the control system of the elevator, the balance coefficient of the elevator is automatically calculated by combining with an actual parameter of the elevator and parameters, such as no-load up and down power and speed, automatically measured and recorded by the control system. The method disclosed by the invention has the characteristics that all balance coefficient detection functions are integrated in the control system of the elevator, so that full-automatic generation of the balance coefficient of the elevator can be easily realized without installing any positioning and detection device additionally and without any additional artificial measurement and calculation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of measurement of numerical value, particularly a kind of method of measurement of balance coefficient of elevator.
Background technology
According to elevator industry standard and inspection criterion, the equilibrium factor that elevator need meet certain requirements.The test method of common equilibrium factor is very loaded down with trivial details, lift car is needed to load different load-carryings, allow the upper and lower operation of elevator, detect at lift car with to motor current value when focusing on same level position respectively, ascending current curve and centrifugal current curve are carried out described point mapping electric current-load curve, determine equilibrium factor by intersection point.The method needs artificial setting and mapping related data, and needs to load variant load-carrying, and work capacity is very large.Apparatus for controlling elevator nearly all at present all uses variable frequency control mode, and this makes the measurement of current of electric must be realized by special high-frequency currents pincer table, and common power current pincerlike meter exists certain error.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of method of measurement using simply, measure accurate balance coefficient of elevator.
To achieve these goals, the method for measurement of balance coefficient of elevator provided by the invention, is characterized in that:
Setup algorithm formula in elevator main control board in advance;
Empty elevator moves to one end automatically;
Elevator is run to the other end;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
After elevator moves to the other end, then elevator is run to one end;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
Calculated the parameter stored by master control board, draw and show current equilibrium factor.
Preferably,
Setup algorithm formula in elevator main control board in advance;
Empty elevator moves to most top layer automatically;
Elevator is run to the bottom;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
After elevator moves to the bottom, then elevator is run to most top layer;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
Calculated the parameter stored by master control board, draw and show current equilibrium factor.
Present invention uses the control system of elevator self, achieve the automatic measurements and calculations function of balance coefficient of elevator.Lift car and counterweight detect and record automatically to current of electric when operating in same level position, the position encoder carried by control system carries out judgement position, is detected and the numerical value of record current by unloaded uplink and downlink operation control system itself.Finally by the algorithm that apparatus for controlling elevator itself is integrated, the parameter such as unloaded up-downgoing electric current, speed that actual parameter and control system in conjunction with elevator are automatically measured and recorded, extrapolates the equilibrium factor of elevator automatically.This characteristic feature of an invention is, by integrated for all equilibrium factor measuring abilities with apparatus for controlling elevator itself, do not need additionally to install any location, detecting device, do not need any extra people for measurements and calculations, the full automaticity easily realizing balance coefficient of elevator generates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is diagram of circuit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of first preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the diagram of circuit of second preferred embodiment of the invention
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the method for measurement of balance coefficient of elevator provided by the invention, comprises the steps:
S1, in advance setup algorithm formula in elevator main control board;
S2, empty elevator moves to one end automatically;
S3, makes elevator run to the other end;
S4, when car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
S5, after elevator moves to the other end, then makes elevator run to one end;
S6, when car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
S7, calculates the parameter stored by master control board, draw and show current equilibrium factor.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, when measuring, elevator first can be made automatically to move to most top layer, then elevator is run to the bottom, when car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment, after after this elevator moves to the bottom, then elevator is run to most top layer, when car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment; Also can elevator be first made automatically to move to the bottom, elevator is made to run to most top layer again, when car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment, after this after elevator moves to most top layer, make elevator run to the bottom again, when car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment.
In measurement process, elevator current position information is obtained by the coder in master control board; Elevator speed parameter is obtained by the coder in master control board; Power of motor parameter is obtained by master control board and data of frequency converter communications exchange; Described location information, elevator speed parameter and power of motor parameter are stored in master control board; The numerical value of current equilibrium factor is shown by the telltale of master control board.
Master control board records relevant data in running, and after test terminates, master control board is loaded into the data parameters recorded in test process automatically, carrys out calculated equilibrium coefficient by pre-set formula, and formula is
K=(NsVx+NxVs)/2QgVxVs, wherein:
K is the equilibrium factor of tested elevator
Ns is that unloaded car is up, when running to counterweight same level position, and motor running power, unit is W;
Vs is that unloaded car is up, when running to counterweight same level position, and the speed of car, unit is m/s;
Nx is that unloaded car is descending, when running to counterweight same level position, and motor running power, unit is W;
Vx is that unloaded car is descending, when running to counterweight same level position, and the speed of car, unit is m/s;
Q is the payload ratings of test elevator, and unit is kg, can obtain from the elevator basic specification of master control board setting;
G is acceleration due to gravity, gets 9.81m/s.
The invention has the advantages that, by integrated for all equilibrium factor measuring abilities with apparatus for controlling elevator itself, the location not needing extra installation any, detecting device, do not need any extra people for measurements and calculations, and the full automaticity easily realizing balance coefficient of elevator generates.
More than describe preferred specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just design concept according to the present invention can make many modifications and variations without the need to creative work.Therefore; all technical personnels in the art according to design concept of the present invention on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should within the scope of the present invention and/or by the determined protection domain of claims.
Claims (4)
1. the method for measurement of balance coefficient of elevator, is characterized in that:
Setup algorithm formula in elevator main control board in advance;
Empty elevator moves to one end automatically;
Elevator is run to the other end;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
After elevator moves to the other end, then elevator is run to one end;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
Calculated the parameter stored by master control board, draw and show current equilibrium factor.
2. the method for measurement of balance coefficient of elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Setup algorithm formula in elevator main control board in advance;
Empty elevator moves to most top layer automatically;
Elevator is run to the bottom;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
After elevator moves to the bottom, then elevator is run to most top layer;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
Calculated the parameter stored by master control board, draw and show current equilibrium factor.
3. the method for measurement of balance coefficient of elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Setup algorithm formula in elevator main control board in advance;
Empty elevator moves to the bottom automatically;
Elevator is run to most top layer;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
After elevator moves to most top layer, then elevator is run to the bottom;
When car and counterweight move to same level position, elevator main control board record is power of motor, elevator speed parameter storing this moment;
Calculated the parameter stored by master control board, draw and show current equilibrium factor.
4. the method for measurement of the balance coefficient of elevator according to claim arbitrary in claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that:
Elevator current position information is obtained by the coder in master control board;
Elevator speed parameter is obtained by the coder in master control board;
Power of motor parameter is obtained by master control board and data of frequency converter communications exchange;
Described location information, elevator speed parameter and power of motor parameter are stored in master control board;
The numerical value of current equilibrium factor is shown by the telltale of master control board.
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CN201410545035.3A CN105502116A (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Method used for measuring balance coefficient of elevator |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105819293A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-03 | 杭州市特种设备检测研究院 | Elevator equilibrium coefficient measuring method |
CN106348116A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-25 | 大连欧意测量仪器有限公司 | Elevator balance coefficient detection method |
CN107176520A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-19 | 杭州职业技术学院 | The no-load measurement apparatus and method of a kind of balance coefficient of elevator |
CN108394772A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-14 | 杭州句力科技有限公司 | A kind of balance coefficient of elevator detection method and system |
CN110371814A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-10-25 | 重庆韩代电梯工程有限公司 | A kind of elevator operation monitoring system and elevator operational monitoring method |
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CN102674103A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 刘培 | Method for detecting elevator balance coefficient |
CN102689826A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-26 | 广州日滨科技发展有限公司 | Method and system for detecting balance coefficient of elevator on basis of frequency converter |
CN102785979A (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2012-11-21 | 安徽菲茵特电梯有限公司 | Test method and intelligent measuring instrument of elevator balancing coefficient |
CN103145015A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳市海浦蒙特科技有限公司 | Elevator balance coefficient detection method |
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2014
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JPH04201957A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1992-07-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator adjusting device |
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CN102627207A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-08 | 广州市特种机电设备检测研究院 | Device for detecting equilibrium coefficient of elevator and detecting method |
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CN103145015A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳市海浦蒙特科技有限公司 | Elevator balance coefficient detection method |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105819293A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-03 | 杭州市特种设备检测研究院 | Elevator equilibrium coefficient measuring method |
CN106348116A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-25 | 大连欧意测量仪器有限公司 | Elevator balance coefficient detection method |
CN107176520A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-19 | 杭州职业技术学院 | The no-load measurement apparatus and method of a kind of balance coefficient of elevator |
CN107176520B (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2019-09-10 | 杭州职业技术学院 | A kind of the no-load measuring device and method of balance coefficient of elevator |
CN108394772A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-14 | 杭州句力科技有限公司 | A kind of balance coefficient of elevator detection method and system |
CN110371814A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-10-25 | 重庆韩代电梯工程有限公司 | A kind of elevator operation monitoring system and elevator operational monitoring method |
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Effective date of registration: 20180515 Address after: 215122 28 Weixin Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: Jiangnan Jiajie Lift Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Address before: 215122 No. 718 Ting Ting Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu. Applicant before: SJEC Corporation |
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