CN105500447B - The adjustable fruits and vegetables slitting slicing device of house-hold size - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cutting machinery. The invention discloses a size-adjustable fruit and vegetable slicer for household use, comprising: a cutting assembly, which includes two sets of parallel blades perpendicular to each other and arranged in upper and lower layers, each set of parallel blades includes at least two independent blades, and Under the rotation of the adjusting knob, the telescopic arm is driven by the screw rod to evenly adjust the knife distance of each group of parallel blades; the mounting seat is a rectangular frame, and the upper surface of the rectangular frame is set as a guiding platform; the chute is a The guiding platform is recessed downwards, and the sliding assembly is slidably arranged in the chute to adjust the knife distance. The present invention is applicable to fruits and vegetables that need to be cut into strips or cubes, such as potatoes, radishes, and cucumbers. By turning the handwheel, the fruits and vegetables can be squeezed vertically in the barrel, and then cut into strips or blocks by the cutting assembly below the barrel. Energy saving and environmental protection, convenient and hygienic, light and compact, suitable for home use.

Description

Household Size Adjustable Fruit and Vegetable Slicing Device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cutting machinery. More specifically, the present invention relates to a size-adjustable fruit and vegetable slicer for household use.

Background technique

Fruits and vegetables are people's daily necessities. Vegetables and fruits such as radishes, sweet potatoes, and potatoes need to be sliced and then further processed or stored. At present, the traditional household slicers or strip cutters are used for slicing fruits and vegetables by hand. This kind of fruit and vegetable slicing knife has a single function. The thickness of the slice depends on the level of the user's knife. It is difficult for users who are slicing fruits and vegetables for the first time to cut fruit and vegetable slices with uniform thickness Therefore, artificial fruit and vegetable slicing knives are not only low in cutting efficiency, uneven in cutting, but also unsafe; while electric slicers are mostly large in size and process more fruits and vegetables at one time, which is not suitable for family use and is prone to Noise, also can cause the waste of electric energy.

Contents of the invention

It is an object of the present invention to solve at least the above-mentioned problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.

Another object of the present invention is to provide household-size adjustable fruit and vegetable slicer, which is suitable for potato, radish and cucumber and other fruits and vegetables that need to be cut into strips and pieces. The purpose of cutting into strips or blocks by the cutting component under the barrel, and the size of the strips or slices can be adjusted conveniently according to the needs, energy saving and environmental protection, convenient and hygienic, light and compact, suitable for home use.

In order to achieve these objects and other advantages according to the present invention, a household size-adjustable fruit and vegetable cutting and slicing device is provided, which is characterized in that it includes:

The cutting assembly includes two sets of parallel blades perpendicular to each other arranged in upper and lower layers, each set of parallel blades includes at least two independent blades, and the knife distance of each set of parallel blades is evenly adjusted under the traction of the sliding assembly; the mounting seat, It is a rectangular frame, the upper surface of which is set as a guide platform; a chute, which is formed by recessing the guide platform downward, and the sliding assembly is slid in the chute to adjust the knife distance.

Preferably, it also includes:

frame;

The barrel is fixedly arranged on the frame and is located directly above the cutting assembly;

Extrusion head assembly, which includes a support plate, one side of which extends a support arm and is hinged with the frame; a shaft, which is arranged through the support plate; a synchronously rotating hand wheel and a gear, which are respectively arranged on the shaft and located on both sides of the support plate; the rack is movably arranged on the support plate, and the rack is meshed with the gear, and the rotation of the hand wheel drives the gear to rotate while making the rack moving up and down; and a pressing plate, which is arranged under the rack, and the pressing plate reciprocates vertically in the barrel as the rack moves up and down, and the size and shape of the pressing plate are adapted to the cross-section of the barrel.

Preferably, it also includes:

A linear bearing or a copper sleeve, which is vertically arranged on the support plate, and the rack is slidably arranged in the linear bearing or the copper sleeve;

a groove, which extends along the axis of the rack and is provided on the outer side wall thereof; and

One end of the bending piece is fixed on the support plate, and the other end extends into the groove of the rack.

Preferably, there is a height difference between two adjacent guide platforms of the rectangular frame body in the vertical direction, which is adapted to the height difference of two sets of parallel blades.

Preferably, the adjustable range of the knife distance d of each set of blades is 3mm≤d≤10mm.

Preferably, wherein, the number of independent blades in each set of parallel blades is ≤17.

Preferably, the number of independent blades in each set of parallel blades is 17.

Preferably, the chute is a stepped double guide groove, and the first guide groove close to the cutting assembly is vertically higher than the second guide groove.

Preferably, it also includes:

The distance adjustment assembly includes: a bent plate, which is arranged directly above the first corner of the rectangular frame, and the bent plate includes two first and second plates connected at right angles, And the first plate body and the second plate body are perpendicular to the guide platform below them; two screws, a part of the rod body near the end of the two screw rods are respectively connected to the first plate body and the second plate body The two plates are screwed together, and the two screws are staggered in the horizontal direction; two knobs are respectively fixed on the other ends of the two screws; a plurality of blade fixing blocks are arranged slidingly in a row In the first guide groove, two ends of each independent blade are respectively fixed with a blade fixing block; and

A telescopic arm, which includes a plurality of scissor-type riveted metal sheets, one end of the telescopic arm is fixed at the second corner of the rectangular frame adjacent to the first corner, and the other end of the telescopic arm is fixed On one end of the screw rod, the telescopic arm is telescopically arranged in the second guide groove, and each riveting point on the upper end of the telescopic arm is correspondingly pivoted to a blade fixing block.

Preferably, it also includes:

Two pairs of spacer rings are sleeved on the two screw rods respectively, and the two pairs of spacer rings are respectively arranged in pairs on both sides of the first plate body and the second plate body, and each pair of spacer limit rings The distance between bit rings is ≤10mm. The present invention at least includes the following beneficial effects:

The present invention is suitable for fruits and vegetables that need to be cut into strips or cubes, such as potatoes, radishes, and cucumbers. By turning the handwheel, the fruits and vegetables can be squeezed vertically in the barrel, and then cut into strips or blocks by the cutting assembly below the barrel. Energy saving and environmental protection, convenient and hygienic, light and compact, suitable for home use;

The knob can be rotated left and right to adjust the knife distance of the cutting assembly. The adjustment range is 3-10mm. Because the two knobs are steplessly adjusted through the thread, cutting sections of various sizes can be formed. The minimum section size is 3mm×3mm , maximum 10mm×10mm;

When slicing is required, after taking out the upper set of parallel blades, adjust the knife distance of the remaining set of parallel blades to form slices of various sizes, with a thickness ranging from 3mm to 10mm.

Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will partly be embodied through the following descriptions, and partly will be understood by those skilled in the art through the study and practice of the present invention.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of the cutting assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cutting assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the sliding assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a side view sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is another side view sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the description.

It should be understood that terms such as "having", "comprising" and "including" as used herein do not entail the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention provides a household size-adjustable fruit and vegetable slicer, which is characterized in that it includes:

Cutting assembly, which includes two sets of parallel blades 1 perpendicular to each other and arranged in upper and lower layers, each set of parallel blades includes at least two independent blades 4, and the knife distance of each set of parallel blades is evenly adjusted under the traction of the sliding assembly; installation Seat 2, which is a rectangular frame, the upper surface of the rectangular frame is set as a guide platform; chute 5, which is formed by recessing the guide platform downward, and the sliding assembly is slid in the chute to adjust the knife distance .

In the above scheme, the distance between the two sets of parallel blades that are perpendicular to each other and arranged in two layers, the upper and lower layers, can be adjusted, so that the device of the present invention can cut fruit and vegetable strips of various sizes according to the needs of users. , a group of parallel blades can be taken out, and the remaining group of parallel blades can complete the slicing operation, and the thickness of the slice can be adjusted. In practical applications, the cutting components are combined and installed in a housing 3 .

As shown in Figure 5 or Figure 6, in one embodiment, it also includes:

Rack 14;

Cartridge 18, which is fixedly arranged on the frame, and is located directly above the cutting assembly;

Extrusion head assembly, it comprises support plate, and a support arm is extended from one side and is hinged with frame; Shaft 24, it is arranged on described support plate through; The two ends of the shaft are located on both sides of the support plate; the rack 12 is movably arranged on the support plate, and the rack is meshed with the gear, and the rotation of the hand wheel drives the gear to rotate At the same time, the rack moves up and down; and the pressing plate 19 is arranged below the rack, and the pressing plate moves vertically to and fro in the barrel as the rack moves up and down, and the size and shape of the pressing plate are the same as the transverse direction of the barrel. Cutting fit.

In the above solution, the frame supports the extruding head assembly of the material cylinder to cooperate with each other to realize the extrusion of fruits and vegetables to the cutting assembly arranged under the material cylinder, and to realize the operation of slicing or cutting the fruits and vegetables; wherein, the support plate can be opposite to the machine. The rack rotates to open the upper opening of the material barrel so that fruits and vegetables can be put into it conveniently. For the convenience of operation, in the actual use process, a handle 13 for the user to grasp is generally arranged on the top or side of the support plate. After putting in the barrel, rotate the support plate to drive the pressure plate to press into the upper opening of the barrel, then rotate the handwheel to drive the gear to rotate and at the same time make the rack move downwards, so that the pressure plate presses the fruits and vegetables into the blade of the cutting assembly to complete Cutting, therefore, the cutting edge of blade is arranged towards the lower end opening of cartridge, and cutting assembly is fixed on the frame by knife rest support 25. In actual use, generally a dinner plate 17 is provided directly below the cutting assembly, and a dinner plate holder 15 is provided at the corresponding position of the frame, which is also the base of the frame. To the effect of anti-skid and shock absorption.

As shown in Figure 5, in one embodiment, also include:

Linear bearing or copper sleeve 22, which is vertically arranged on the support plate, and the rack is slidably arranged in the linear bearing or copper sleeve;

a groove, which extends along the axis of the rack and is provided on the outer side wall thereof; and

One end of the bending member 21 is fixed on the support plate, and the other end extends into the groove of the rack.

In the above scheme, the linear bearing or the copper sleeve is slidingly arranged with the rack to realize the reciprocating movement of the pressing plate in the barrel, and realize the extrusion operation of fruits and vegetables. When the rack is a cylindrical rack, one end of the bending part is extended Inserting into the groove of the rack can limit the horizontal rotation of the cylindrical rack in the process of reciprocating up and down, and keep it meshed with the gear all the time.

As shown in FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, two adjacent guide platforms of the rectangular frame have a height difference in the vertical direction, which is adapted to the height difference of two sets of parallel blades.

In one embodiment, the adjustable range of the tool distance d of each group of blades is 3mm≤d≤10mm.

In one embodiment, the number of independent blades in each set of parallel blades is ≤17.

In the above scheme, the number of independent blades should not be too much, so as to ensure that the device of the present invention is small and exquisite, enough for family processing of fruit and vegetable slices and fruit and vegetable bars.

In one embodiment, the number of independent blades in each set of parallel blades is 17.

As shown in FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the chute is a stepped double guide groove, and the first guide groove close to the cutting assembly is vertically higher than the second guide groove.

As shown in Figure 4, in one embodiment, also include:

The distance adjustment assembly includes: a bent plate 10, which is arranged directly above the first corner of the rectangular frame, and the bent plate includes two first and second plates connected at right angles , and the first plate body and the second plate body are perpendicular to the guide platform below them respectively; two screw rods 9, a part of the rod body near the end of the two screw rods are respectively connected to the first plate body and the The second plate body is threaded, and the two screws are staggered from each other in the horizontal direction; two knobs 8 are respectively fixed on the other ends of the two screws;

A plurality of blade fixing blocks 6 are slidably arranged in the first guide groove in a row, and a blade fixing block is respectively fixed at both ends of each independent blade; and

A telescopic arm, which includes a plurality of scissor-type riveted metal sheets 7, one end of the telescopic arm is fixed at the second corner of the rectangular frame adjacent to the first corner, and the other end of the telescopic arm It is fixed on one end of the screw rod, and the telescopic arm is telescopically arranged in the second guide groove, and each riveting point on the upper end of the telescopic arm is correspondingly pivoted to a blade fixing block.

In the above solution, the sliding assembly includes a plurality of blade fixing blocks and telescopic arms that move synchronously with them. One end of the telescopic arm is fixed on the rectangular frame, and the other end is fixed to the other end of the screw. When the screw is relative to the first plate Or when the second plate moves, it drives the telescopic arm to be pulled to telescopically move in the second guide groove. At the same time, the telescopic arm drives a plurality of blade fixing blocks to slide in the first guide groove to achieve the purpose of adjusting the knife distance. It is composed of multiple scissor-style riveted metal sheets, ensuring that the distance between the adjacent hinge points on it is evenly changed, and ensuring the uniform adjustment of the knife distance.

As shown in Figure 4, in one embodiment, also include:

Two pairs of spacer rings 11 are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods, and the two pairs of spacer rings are respectively arranged in pairs on both sides of the first plate body and the second plate body, each pair The distance between the limit rings is ≤10mm.

In the above scheme, each pair of limit rings defines the adjustable maximum range of the cutter of the cutting assembly, and can effectively fix the screw so that two fixed support points are arranged on it, ensuring that the mechanical structure of the device of the present invention is stable and reliable .

Although the embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the use listed in the specification and implementation, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, and it can be easily understood by those skilled in the art Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. the adjustable fruits and vegetables slitting slicing device of house-hold size, it is characterised in that including：

Cutting assembly, it include being mutually perpendicular to and above and below being divided to two layers of arrangement two groups of parallel blades, every group of parallel blade at least wrap Include two independent blades, and under the traction of slide assemblies every group of parallel blade of even regulation knife away from；Mounting seat, it is one Rectangular box, the upper surface of the rectangular box is set to guide table；Chute, it is that guide table is recessed to be formed downwards, institute State slide assemblies slided in chute setting with adjust knife away from；

The chute is the double guide grooves of staged, and is positioned vertically higher than second close to the first guide groove of cutting assembly and leads To groove；

Roll adjustment component, it includes：Bending plate, it is arranged on the surface of the first corner of the rectangular box, the bending Plate includes two the first plate bodys and the second plate body that at right angles connect, and first plate body and second plate body respectively with its The guide table of lower section is orthogonal；Two screw rods, close to described two screw rods one end a part of body of rod respectively with it is described First plate body and second plate body threaded connection, and described two screw rods mutually stagger setting in the horizontal direction；Two rotations Button, it is respectively fixedly disposed on the other end of described two screw rods；Multiple blade fixed blocks, it is in a row slidably arranged in described In first guide groove, the two ends of each independent blade are respectively fixed with a blade fixed block；And

Telescopic arm, it includes the sheet metal of multiple scissor-type rivetings, and one end of the telescopic arm is fixed on and the first corner phase Second corner of the adjacent rectangular box, the other end of the telescopic arm is fixed on one end of screw rod, and described flexible Arm is telescopic to be arranged in second guide groove, and each riveting point of the telescopic arm upper end is fixed with a blade Block correspondence is pivotally connected.

2. the adjustable fruits and vegetables slitting slicing device of house-hold size as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：

Frame；

Barrel, it is fixedly installed in frame, and positioned at the surface of the cutting assembly；

Head assembly is extruded, it includes supporting plate, and its side is extended a support arm and is hinged with frame；Axle, it, which runs through, is arranged on institute State in supporting plate；The handwheel and gear of synchronous rotary, it is separately positioned on the two ends of the axle, and positioned at the two of the supporting plate Side；Rack, its is mobilizable to be arranged in the supporting plate, and the rack is engaged with the gear, and handwheel rotation drives tooth Wheel is rotated causes rack to move up and down simultaneously；And pressing plate, it is arranged on below rack, and the pressing plate is moved up and down with rack The up-and-down movement in barrel, and the size and shape of the pressing plate and the cross section of the barrel are adaptable.

3. the adjustable fruits and vegetables slitting slicing device of house-hold size as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also include：

Linear bearing or copper sheathing, it is vertically arranged in the supporting plate, and the rack be slidably arranged in linear bearing or In copper sheathing；

Groove, its along the rack axis direction extension be opened on its lateral wall；And

Bending member, its one end is installed in the supporting plate, and the other end is extended into the groove of the rack.

4. the adjustable fruits and vegetables slitting slicing device of house-hold size as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rectangular box Two neighboring guide table in the vertical direction have a difference in height, and be adapted with the difference in height of two groups of parallel blades.

5. the adjustable fruits and vegetables slitting slicing device of house-hold size as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the knife of every group of blade Adjustable extent away from d is 3mm≤d≤10mm.

6. the adjustable fruits and vegetables slitting slicing device of house-hold size as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described every group is parallel The independent blade number of blade is≤17.

7. the adjustable fruits and vegetables slitting slicing device of house-hold size as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described every group is parallel The independent blade number of blade is 17.

8. the adjustable fruits and vegetables slitting slicing device of house-hold size as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：

Two pairs of spacing rings, it is respectively sleeved on described two screw rods, and two pairs of spacing rings are arranged in pairs in described first respectively The both sides of plate body and second plate body, the distance between every a pair of spacing rings are≤10mm.