CN105499785A - Vibration friction welding and locating mechanism - Google Patents

Vibration friction welding and locating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105499785A
CN105499785A CN201610024491.2A CN201610024491A CN105499785A CN 105499785 A CN105499785 A CN 105499785A CN 201610024491 A CN201610024491 A CN 201610024491A CN 105499785 A CN105499785 A CN 105499785A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
holder
base
block
cylinder
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Granted
Application number
CN201610024491.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105499785B (en
Inventor
李科志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Anbixin Automobile Air Intake System Co Ltd
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Chongqing Anbixin Automobile Air Intake System Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing Anbixin Automobile Air Intake System Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Anbixin Automobile Air Intake System Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610024491.2A priority Critical patent/CN105499785B/en
Publication of CN105499785A publication Critical patent/CN105499785A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/26Auxiliary equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration friction welding and locating mechanism. Fixing bases are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of a mould base. A sliding plate is arranged at the top of each fixing base. Each sliding plate is provided with an adapter block. A pressing plate is fixed to the right end of one adapter block at the left side. A base plate is fixed to the left end of one adapter block at the right side. A locking block is installed on the sliding plate at the left side and connected with a piston rod of a push-and-pull air cylinder. A rotating air cylinder is installed on a base. The output end of the rotating air cylinder is connected with a lead screw. The lead screw is sleeved with a nut base. The nut base is fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate at the right side. Clamping air cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of each fixing base. The piston rod of each clamping air cylinder is connected with a clamping block. Each clamping block is provided with a locating groove. Locating blocks matched with the locating grooves are fixed to the sliding plates. The welding efficiency can be effectively improved, locating reliability is good, welding quality can be ensured, except for the action of placing and taking parts, other actions are completed automatically, and the automation degree is high.

Description

A kind of Vibration welding detent mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Vibration welding detent mechanism.
Background technology
At present, between the lower cover of automobile inlet manifold and middle cover, usually adopt the mode of Vibration welding to be fixed together, need position by the special frock made during welding.Existing apparatus for welding and positioning not only complex structure, take up room large, cost is high, and the time of positioning action cost is long, can affect the efficiency of welding.In addition, likely there is relative motion between lower cover and middle cover in the less reliable of location in welding process, can reduce welding quality thus, do not meet the requirement of uniform production.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of structure simple, locate reliable Vibration welding detent mechanism.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of Vibration welding detent mechanism, it is characterized in that: on base plate, die holder is installed, the left and right sides of this die holder is symmetrical arranged holder, the top of each holder is equipped with slide plate, slide plate is slidably matched with corresponding holder, slide plate described in every block all installs transfer block, the right-hand member fixation clip of the one piece of transfer block in the left side, the left end of the one piece of transfer block in the right fixes backing plate, described pressing plate and backing plate are arc top curved arch upward, and pressing plate is in the height direction lower than backing plate;
On the left side one slide-plate installs latch segment, this latch segment is connected with the piston rod of push-and-pull cylinder, push-and-pull cylinder is positioned at the left side of latch segment, and the cylinder body of this push-and-pull cylinder is fixed on contiguous block, and described contiguous block is supported in the top of base, base installs rotary cylinder, the output of this rotary cylinder is connected with screw mandrel, and described screw mandrel is through die holder, and screw mandrel is supported mutually by bearing and two holders, described screw mandrel is set with nut seat, and this nut seat is fixed on the bottom of the right one slide-plate;
All bearing is symmetrical arranged in the both sides, front and back of each holder, gripper cylinder is all installed in the top of each bearing, the piston rod of the gripper cylinder of described holder both sides stretches out towards relative direction, and the piston rod of gripper cylinder is connected with grip block, grip block has locating slot, and the locating piece matched with this locating slot is fixed on slide plate.
Adopt above technical scheme, first by the lower cover back-off of inlet manifold on die holder, then the middle cover of inlet manifold is placed on down and covers, then drive push-and-pull cylinder and rotary cylinder simultaneously, the piston rod of push-and-pull cylinder stretches out to the right, and moved right by the one slide-plate on the latch segment promotion left side, simultaneously, rotary cylinder drives screw mandrel to rotate, make nut seat together with the one slide-plate on the right to left movement, when pressing plate and backing plate all stretch into the gap between inlet manifold lower cover and middle cover, push-and-pull cylinder and rotary cylinder decommission, the now gripper cylinder action of each holder both sides, the piston rod of gripper cylinder is made to drive grip block to move towards the direction of slide plate, until the locating piece on slide plate embeds in the locating slot on grip block.Push down inlet manifold lower cover when pressing plate is for welding, the lower cover of inlet manifold located, and backing plate for welding time hold inlet manifold middle cover, the middle cover of inlet manifold is located.As can be seen here, the present invention not only structure is simple, compact, takes up room little, and easily, cost is low, and the time of positioning action is short, effectively can improve the efficiency of welding in assembling; Locating piece on slide plate is locked by the locating slot on grip block, can prevent welding process middle slide plate from moving left and right, and under the acting in conjunction of pressing plate and backing plate, the good reliability that the present invention locates inlet manifold lower cover and middle cover, relative motion can not be there is between lower cover and middle cover in welding process, thus ensure that welding quality, the requirement of uniform production can be met.
In order to simplify structure, facilitate processing and fabricating, described base plate is rectangle steel slab construction.
In order to make skateboarding more smooth and easy, and offset when preventing skateboarding, two, the front and back guide rail be parallel to each other is housed at the top of described holder, slide plate is coordinated with the slide at corresponding holder top by the chute bottom it.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is reasonable in design, structure is simple, and easily, cost is low in assembling, flexible in operation, fast, effectively can improve the efficiency of welding, the good reliability of not only locating, can welding quality be guaranteed, and except taking part, all the other actions complete all automatically, and automaticity is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the layout schematic diagram of grip block and locating piece.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, base plate 1 is rectangle steel slab construction, and base plate 1 is installed die holder 2, and bottom and the base plate 1 of this die holder 2 fix, and moulding and the inlet manifold lower cover at die holder 2 top adapt.Be symmetrical arranged holder 3 in the left and right sides of die holder 2, holder 3 is flat " U " shape, and the bottom supporting of holder 3 is on base plate 1, and holder 3 is fixed together by bolt and base plate 1.The guide rail 14 that two, front and back are parallel to each other all is housed at the top of each holder 3, and holder 3 is supported with slide plate 4, slide plate 4 is slidably matched by the guide rail 14 of the chute bottom it with corresponding holder 3 top.
As shown in Figure 1, transfer block 5 all installed by every block slide plate 4, the right-hand member fixation clip 6 of the one piece of transfer block 5 in the left side, the left end of the one piece of transfer block 5 in the right fixes backing plate 7.Pressing plate 6 and backing plate 7 are arc top curved arch upward, and pressing plate 6 is in the height direction lower than backing plate 7.On the left side one slide-plate 4 is installed latch segment 8, this latch segment 8 is connected with the piston rod of push-and-pull cylinder 9, and push-and-pull cylinder 9 is positioned at the left side of latch segment 8, and the cylinder body of this push-and-pull cylinder 9 is fixed on contiguous block 10.Contiguous block 10 is " L " shape, and contiguous block 10 is fixedly supported to the top of base 11, and install rotary cylinder 12 on the pedestal 11, the output of this rotary cylinder 12 is connected with screw mandrel 13 by shaft coupling.Screw mandrel 13 is through die holder 2, and screw mandrel 13 is supported by bearing and two holder 3 phases.Screw mandrel 13 is set with nut seat, and this nut seat is fixed on the bottom of the right one slide-plate 4.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, be all symmetrical arranged bearing 15 in the both sides, front and back of each holder 3, bottom and the base plate 1 of bearing 15 fix, and gripper cylinder 16 is all installed at the top of each bearing 15.The piston rod of the gripper cylinder 16 of holder 3 both sides stretches out towards relative direction, and the piston rod of gripper cylinder 16 is perpendicular to guide rail 14, and the piston rod of gripper cylinder 16 is connected with grip block 17.Grip block 17 has locating slot, and the locating piece 18 matched with this locating slot is fixed on slide plate 4, and the locating slot on the shape size of locating piece 18 and grip block 17 is suitable.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
First by the lower cover back-off of inlet manifold on die holder 2, then the middle cover of inlet manifold is placed on down and covers, then drive push-and-pull cylinder 9 and rotary cylinder 12 simultaneously, the piston rod of push-and-pull cylinder 9 stretches out to the right, and moved right by the one slide-plate 4 that latch segment 8 promotes the left side, simultaneously, rotary cylinder 12 drives screw mandrel 13 to rotate, make nut seat together with the one slide-plate 4 on the right to left movement, when pressing plate 6 and backing plate 7 all stretch into the gap between inlet manifold lower cover and middle cover, push-and-pull cylinder 9 and rotary cylinder 12 decommission, now gripper cylinder 16 action of holder 3 both sides, the piston rod of gripper cylinder 16 is made to drive grip block 17 to move towards the direction of slide plate 4, until the locating piece 18 on slide plate 4 embeds in the locating slot on grip block 17.Push down inlet manifold lower cover when pressing plate 6 is for welding, the lower cover of inlet manifold located, and backing plate 7 for welding time hold inlet manifold middle cover, the middle cover of inlet manifold is located.

Claims (1)

1. a Vibration welding detent mechanism, it is characterized in that: die holder (2) is installed on base plate (1), the left and right sides of this die holder (2) is symmetrical arranged holder (3), the top of each holder (3) is equipped with slide plate (4), slide plate (4) is slidably matched with corresponding holder (3), slide plate (4) described in every block is all installed transfer block (5), the right-hand member fixation clip (6) of the one piece of transfer block (5) in the left side, the left end of the one piece of transfer block (5) in the right fixes backing plate (7), described pressing plate (6) and backing plate (7) are arc top curved arch upward, and pressing plate (6) is in the height direction lower than backing plate (7),
On the left side one slide-plate (4) is installed latch segment (8), this latch segment (8) is connected with the piston rod of push-and-pull cylinder (9), push-and-pull cylinder (9) is positioned at the left side of latch segment (8), the cylinder body of this push-and-pull cylinder (9) is fixed on contiguous block (10), described contiguous block (10) is supported in the top of base (11), base (11) is installed rotary cylinder (12), the output of this rotary cylinder (12) is connected with screw mandrel (13), described screw mandrel (13) is through die holder (2), screw mandrel (13) is supported mutually by bearing and two holders (3), described screw mandrel (13) is set with nut seat, this nut seat is fixed on the bottom on the right one slide-plate (4),
Bearing (15) is all symmetrical arranged in the both sides, front and back of each holder (3), gripper cylinder (16) is all installed at the top of each bearing (15), the piston rod of the gripper cylinder (16) of described holder (3) both sides stretches out towards relative direction, and the piston rod of gripper cylinder (16) is connected with grip block (17), grip block (17) has locating slot, and the locating piece (18) matched with this locating slot is fixed on slide plate (4);
Described base plate (1) is rectangle steel slab construction;
The guide rail (14) that two, front and back are parallel to each other is housed at the top of described holder (3), and slide plate (4) is slidably matched with the guide rail (14) at corresponding holder (3) top by the chute bottom it.
CN201610024491.2A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of Vibration welding detent mechanism Active CN105499785B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610024491.2A CN105499785B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of Vibration welding detent mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610024491.2A CN105499785B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of Vibration welding detent mechanism

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CN105499785A true CN105499785A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105499785B CN105499785B (en) 2017-11-10

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050045266A1 (en) * 2003-04-09 2005-03-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Bonding method for a plurality of components, bonding method for container and lid member, and ultrasonic welding apparatus
KR20090008281U (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-08-18 주식회사 신영 Jig replacement device for welding turntable
CN202726312U (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-02-13 江阴中吉特殊钢有限公司 High-speed tool steel wire rod friction butt welder
CN203356928U (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-12-25 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 Positioning tool for welding exhaust manifold shell and flange
CN203526862U (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-04-09 浙江龙生汽车部件股份有限公司 Automatic welding machine for round rods
CN104384704A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-03-04 江苏锐成机械有限公司 All-electric servo single-head phase friction welding machine
US20150123332A1 (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-05-07 Nu-Way Industries, Inc. Clamp System For Welding Applications
CN204504572U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-07-29 湖南通源机电科技有限公司 For the supporting leg case positioning clamping device of crane frame group to frock
CN204771359U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 马鞍山市美格尔科技电器有限公司 Water heater inner bag welding frock for spot welding locating
CN204893202U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-23 江苏锐成机械有限公司 Numerical control type double -end axle friction welding machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050045266A1 (en) * 2003-04-09 2005-03-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Bonding method for a plurality of components, bonding method for container and lid member, and ultrasonic welding apparatus
KR20090008281U (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-08-18 주식회사 신영 Jig replacement device for welding turntable
CN202726312U (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-02-13 江阴中吉特殊钢有限公司 High-speed tool steel wire rod friction butt welder
CN203526862U (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-04-09 浙江龙生汽车部件股份有限公司 Automatic welding machine for round rods
CN203356928U (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-12-25 成都陵川特种工业有限责任公司 Positioning tool for welding exhaust manifold shell and flange
US20150123332A1 (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-05-07 Nu-Way Industries, Inc. Clamp System For Welding Applications
CN104384704A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-03-04 江苏锐成机械有限公司 All-electric servo single-head phase friction welding machine
CN204504572U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-07-29 湖南通源机电科技有限公司 For the supporting leg case positioning clamping device of crane frame group to frock
CN204893202U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-23 江苏锐成机械有限公司 Numerical control type double -end axle friction welding machine
CN204771359U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 马鞍山市美格尔科技电器有限公司 Water heater inner bag welding frock for spot welding locating

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