Raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish complete equipment for processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of raising rice seedlings papery seedling-cultivation plate process equipment.
Background technology
Along with degradable biological plants the research and development success of matter rice seedling nursing disc, accurate rice pot seedling is transplanted agronomic technique and is started test application in agricultural production, because its rice shoot is after transplanting operation, effective nutrition can be supplied rice seedling by nutritive cube body in time, without seedling-slowing stage, its seedling growth physically well develops, and improves paddy rice yield per unit area.But the rice seedling nursing disc of biological plants matter composition exists the problem poles such as processing technology complexity, manufacturing cost is higher, degradation cycle is longer to be needed to solve.In recent years, one has hot-melt bonding performance and cheap degradable paper material is researched and developed successfully.How to utilize this paper material to be processed into raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish by plant equipment processing mode and become research direction, but due to technical difficulty comparatively large, there is no equipment research and development successfully report and application up to now.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, in conjunction with the actual needs of raising rice seedlings production operation, design provides a kind of raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish complete equipment for processing, reaches the object that the paper material with hot-melt bonding performance can be processed into rice seedling cultivation tray.
The object of the invention is achieved in that a kind of raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish complete equipment for processing, and described equipment comprises raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish blank and becomes stack machine, paddy rice papery seedling dish to become buttress blank slicer and raising rice seedlings papery seedling disc shaped material bottoming machine;
Described raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish blank becomes stack machine structure to be: stand to installation loading pressure cylinder on A support assembly upper end, installing rack is packed on loading pressure cylinder cylinder rod bottom, described installing rack bottom is fixedly mounted with heating compartment vertical shift slideway bar, heating compartment vertical shift sliding sleeve is sleeved on heating compartment vertical shift slideway bar, grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment is packed on heating compartment vertical shift sliding sleeve following side, stepper motor A fits on installing rack admittedly, and described stepper motor A is connected with grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment, left at described support assembly, on right outside sidepiece, symmetrical installation is stood to slideway bar, to stand to slideway bar upper described, lower portion is set with and stands to moving sliding sleeve and lifter plate sliding sleeve, described standing is fixedly connected with to moving sliding sleeve with installing plate, left at described support assembly, difference symmetrical on middle part, right outside side installs traversing upper cylinder and traversing lower cylinder and transversely slideway bar and horizontal glide path bar from top to bottom successively, traversing upper sliding sleeve cover fits over transversely on slideway bar, traversing low sleeve cover fits on horizontal glide path bar, grizzly bar formation type location-plate is linked and packed integral by upper junction plate and traversing upper sliding sleeve, grid slat supporting plates is linked and packed integral by lower connecting plate and traversing low sleeve, described traversing upper sliding sleeve is connected by upper junction plate and traversing upper cylinder cylinder rod, described traversing low sleeve is connected by lower connecting plate and traversing lower cylinder cylinder rod, the vertical shift cylinder of installation respectively symmetrical on middle part, described support assembly forward and backward side and end slipway bar, vertical shift sliding sleeve is sleeved on end slipway bar, vertical shift sliding sleeve and vertical shift cylinder cylinder rod affixed, described vertical shift sliding sleeve is fixedly mounted with flanging push pedal, on described lifter plate sliding sleeve, be positioned at support assembly center inside bottom place installation lifting base plate, stepper motor B is arranged on support assembly, and described stepper motor B is connected with lifting base plate,
Described paddy rice papery seedling dish becomes to pile up neatly blank slicer structure: on B support assembly upper lateral part, be loaded into buttress blank positioning runner, on described B support assembly upper end, the paddy rice papery seedling dish being positioned at into buttress blank positioning runner becomes buttress position, blank feeding mouth side to be equipped with motor mount, vibrating motor to be arranged on the downside of motor mount on position, before described B support assembly, in rear lateral portion, symmetrical standing is fixedly mounted with slideway to configuration, sliding sleeve is sleeved on slideway, on described sliding sleeve, be positioned at B support assembly inside line place and be fixedly mounted with knife rest with N number of blade, described knife rest is connected with vibrating motor, described N number of blade on knife rest along the fore-and-aft direction of B support assembly totally in the uniform configuration of fence type, and spacing dimension between adjacent knife blades is identical with the height dimension of a paddy rice papery seedling dish,
Described raising rice seedlings papery seedling disc shaped material bottoming machine structure is: equipped cylinder A on C support assembly upper end, difference mounting limit bar A on the inside line of described C support assembly corner, position limiting slide block A is sleeved on gag lever post A, equipped limiting plate on the cylinder rod of described cylinder A, described limiting plate and position limiting slide block A affixed, calandria is arranged on limiting plate following side; Installing plate is configured on the middle inside portion of C support assembly, on described installing plate mutually vertical and can respectively movement the long fagging of multiple post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape and two short faggings of post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape are set, described post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape long and short fagging configured in one piece formation rectangle; In the middle of described C support assembly, forward and backward sidepiece is equipped with cylinder B and gag lever post B respectively, position limiting slide block B is fitted on gag lever post B, cylinder rod and the long fagging of post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape of the cylinder B that described position limiting slide block B is corresponding with homonymy are respectively affixed, in the middle of described C support assembly, left and right side is orthogonal equipped cylinder C and gag lever post C respectively with cylinder B, gag lever post B, position limiting slide block C is fitted on gag lever post C, and cylinder rod and the short fagging of post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape of the cylinder C that described position limiting slide block C is corresponding with homonymy are respectively affixed; Equipped grizzly bar column punching tooth bar on described calandria downside.
The paper material with hot-melt bonding performance can be processed into rice seedling cultivation tray by buttress parison material, section, back cover by the invention, achieve the mechanization production manufacture of papery seedling dish, there is novel structure, rationally, operation simple and convenient, use the feature reliable, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high, for the large scale application of papery seedling dish provides technical support.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish blank becomes stack machine general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the dextrad view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the direction view of bowing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 2 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 6 is that paddy rice papery seedling dish becomes buttress blank slicer general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the dextrad view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the direction view of bowing of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is that the A-A of Fig. 8 is to cutaway view;
Figure 10 is the B portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is raising rice seedlings papery seedling disc shaped material bottoming machine general structure schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the side direction view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is that the A-A of Figure 11 is to cutaway view;
Figure 14 is that the B-B of Figure 12 is to cutaway view.
In figure, piece number illustrates:
1, A support assembly, 2, stand to slideway bar, 3, grid slat supporting plates, 4, lower connecting plate, 5, traversing low sleeve, 6, horizontal glide path bar, 7, traversing lower cylinder, 8, traversing upper cylinder, 9, transversely slideway bar, 10, traversing upper sliding sleeve, 11, upper junction plate, 12, grizzly bar formation type location-plate, 13, stand to moving sliding sleeve, 14, grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment, 15, installing rack, 16, loading pressure cylinder, 17, stepper motor A, 18, vertical shift cylinder, 19, end slipway bar, 20, vertical shift sliding sleeve, 21, lifter plate sliding sleeve, 22, lifting base plate, 23, flanging push pedal, 24, heating compartment vertical shift sliding sleeve, 25, heating compartment vertical shift slideway bar, 26, stepper motor B, 27, become buttress blank positioning runner, 28, B support assembly, 29, motor mount, 30, vibrating motor, 31, knife rest, 32, blade, 33, slideway, 34, sliding sleeve, 35, cylinder A, 36, C support assembly, 37, limiting plate, 38, calandria, 39, the long fagging of post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape, 40, installing plate, 41, gag lever post C, 42, position limiting slide block C, 43, gag lever post B, 44, position limiting slide block B, 45, cylinder B, 46, cylinder C, 47, the short fagging of post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape, 48, gag lever post A, 49, position limiting slide block A, 50, grizzly bar column punching tooth bar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention embodiment is described in detail.A kind of raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish complete equipment for processing, described equipment comprises raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish blank and becomes stack machine, paddy rice papery seedling dish to become buttress blank slicer and raising rice seedlings papery seedling disc shaped material bottoming machine;
Described raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish blank becomes stack machine structure to be: stand to installation loading pressure cylinder 16 on A support assembly 1 upper end, installing rack 15 is packed on loading pressure cylinder 16 cylinder rod bottom, described installing rack 15 bottom is fixedly mounted with heating compartment vertical shift slideway bar 25, heating compartment vertical shift sliding sleeve 24 is sleeved on heating compartment vertical shift slideway bar 25, grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment 14 is packed on heating compartment vertical shift sliding sleeve 24 following side, stepper motor A17 fits on installing rack 15 admittedly, described stepper motor A17 is connected with grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment 14, left at described support assembly 1, on right outside sidepiece, symmetrical installation is stood to slideway bar 2, to stand to slideway bar 2 upper described, lower portion is set with and stands to moving sliding sleeve 13 and lifter plate sliding sleeve 21, described standing is fixedly connected with to moving sliding sleeve 13 with installing plate 15, left at described support assembly 1, difference symmetrical on middle part, right outside side installs traversing upper cylinder 8 and traversing lower cylinder 7 and transversely slideway bar 9 and horizontal glide path bar 6 from top to bottom successively, traversing upper sliding sleeve 10 cover fits over transversely on slideway bar 9, traversing low sleeve 5 cover fits on horizontal glide path bar 6, grizzly bar formation type location-plate 12 is linked and packed integral by upper junction plate 11 and traversing upper sliding sleeve 10, grid slat supporting plates 3 is linked and packed integral by lower connecting plate 4 and traversing low sleeve 5, described traversing upper sliding sleeve 10 is connected by upper junction plate 11 and traversing upper cylinder 8 cylinder rod, described traversing low sleeve 5 is connected by lower connecting plate 4 and traversing lower cylinder 7 cylinder rod, the vertical shift of installation respectively cylinder 18 symmetrical on middle part, described support assembly 1 forward and backward side and end slipway bar 19, vertical shift sliding sleeve 20 is sleeved on end slipway bar 19, vertical shift sliding sleeve 20 is affixed with vertical shift cylinder 18 cylinder rod, and described vertical shift sliding sleeve 20 is fixedly mounted with flanging push pedal 23, on described lifter plate sliding sleeve 21, be positioned at support assembly 1 center inside bottom place installation lifting base plate 22, stepper motor B26 is arranged on support assembly 1, and described stepper motor B26 is connected with lifting base plate 22,
Described paddy rice papery seedling dish becomes to pile up neatly blank slicer structure: on B support assembly 28 upper lateral part, be loaded into buttress blank positioning runner 27, on described B support assembly 28 upper end, the paddy rice papery seedling dish being positioned at into buttress blank positioning runner 27 becomes buttress position, blank feeding mouth side to be equipped with motor mount 29, vibrating motor 30 to be arranged on the downside of motor mount 29 on position, before described B support assembly 28, in rear lateral portion, symmetrical standing is fixedly mounted with slideway 33 to configuration, sliding sleeve 34 is sleeved on slideway 33, on described sliding sleeve 34, be positioned at B support assembly 28 inside line place and be fixedly mounted with knife rest 31 with N number of blade 32, described knife rest 31 is connected with vibrating motor 30, described N number of blade 32 on knife rest 31 along the fore-and-aft direction of B support assembly 28 totally in the uniform configuration of fence type, and spacing dimension between adjacent knife blades 32 is identical with the height dimension of a paddy rice papery seedling dish,
Described raising rice seedlings papery seedling disc shaped material bottoming machine structure is: equipped cylinder A35 on C support assembly 36 upper end, difference mounting limit bar A48 on described C support assembly 36 4 jiaos of inside lines, position limiting slide block A49 is sleeved on gag lever post A48, equipped limiting plate 37 on the cylinder rod of described cylinder A35, described limiting plate 37 is affixed with position limiting slide block A49, and calandria 38 is arranged on limiting plate 37 following side, installing plate 40 is configured on the middle inside portion of C support assembly 36, on described installing plate 40 mutually vertical and can respectively movement the long fagging of multiple post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape 39 and two short faggings 47 of post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape are set, described post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape long and short fagging 39,47 configured in one piece formation rectangle, before described C support assembly 36 centre, rear lateral portion is equipped with cylinder B45 and gag lever post B43 respectively, position limiting slide block B44 is fitted on gag lever post B43, cylinder rod and the post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape long fagging 39 of the cylinder B45 that described position limiting slide block B44 is corresponding with homonymy are respectively affixed, left in the middle of described C support assembly 36, with cylinder B45 on right side, gag lever post B43 is orthogonal equipped cylinder C46 and gag lever post C41 respectively, position limiting slide block C42 is fitted on gag lever post C41, cylinder rod and the post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape short fagging 47 of the cylinder C46 that described position limiting slide block C42 is corresponding with homonymy are respectively affixed, equipped grizzly bar column punching tooth bar 50 on described calandria 38 downside.
When raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish blank becomes stack machine operation, lifting base plate 22 places a flat paper, and grizzly bar formation type location-plate 12 enters working region under traversing upper cylinder 8 promotes, and is pressed in above flat paper, grizzly bar formation type location-plate 12 places one and is configured as sawtooth official form for filing a lawsuit, the die position of the grizzly bar formation type location-plate 12 making each saw-tooth grooves of sawtooth official form for filing a lawsuit all corresponding, loading pressure cylinder 16 drives grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment 14 to press down, make sawtooth official form for filing a lawsuit be configured as required shape between grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment 14 and grizzly bar formation type location-plate 12, make sawtooth official form for filing a lawsuit simultaneously together with the flat paper heat bonding of downside, grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment 14 rises, flanging push pedal 23 enters working region under vertical shift cylinder 18 acts on, the flat paper edge erected in vertical direction is bulldozed, thereafter flanging push pedal 23 is deactivated region, a flat paper put into again by grizzly bar formation type location-plate 12, grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment 14 to move ahead an alms bowl cave distance along level with grizzly bar vertical direction under stepper motor A17 promotes, make the protruding part on grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment 14 corresponding with the boss on grizzly bar formation type location-plate 12, grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment 14 presses down, together with making the flat paper newly put into forming paper being heat sealing at below, thereafter, grizzly bar shape boss-shaped heating compartment 14 rises, return an alms bowl acupuncture point to put, and region of deactivating under traversing upper cylinder 8 drives, lifting base plate 22 reduces an alms bowl cave height under stepper motor B26 drives, now grid slat supporting plates 3 enters operating position under traversing lower cylinder 7 promotes, and each grizzly bar of grid slat supporting plates 3 just correspond to each cave of the row's alms bowl cavities terminated that has been shaped, grizzly bar formation type location-plate 12 enters operating position again, completes a complete course of work.Repeat successively, make raising rice seedlings papery seedling dish buttress shape blank.
When paddy rice papery seedling dish becomes to pile up neatly blank microtome operation, become by paddy rice papery seedling dish the through hole axial direction of buttress blank to become vertical with its feeding direction of motion to pile up neatly blank positioning runner 27 feeding mouth from the one-tenth being positioned at knife rest 31 side and insert, open vibrating motor 30, under sliding sleeve 34 and slideway 33 control, drive N number of blade 32 to do above-below direction through knife rest 31 repeatedly to move, become by the paddy rice papery seedling dish be successively fed into in buttress blank positioning runner 27 buttress blank to cut into multiple thickness sheet blank equal with papery seedling dish height dimension.
During the material bottoming machine back cover operation of raising rice seedlings papery seedling disc shaped, raising rice seedlings papery seedling disc shaped material is utilized its through hole and post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape long, short fagging 39, the insertion of 47 is configured on installing plate 40, the contraction of cylinder B45 and cylinder C46 cylinder rod is utilized to drive position limiting slide block B44 respectively, the long fagging 39 of post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape and position limiting slide block C42, the short fagging 47 of post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape moves laterally, after the support of raising rice seedlings papery seedling disc shaped material is expanded to seedling dish given size, be laid on the seedling dish upper surface of expansion by having hot melt adhesive paper, cylinder A35 drives limiting plate 37 under position limiting slide block A49 controls, calandria 38 is driven to move downwards, and be pressed against on paper upper side and heat, now the downside of paper is supported by the long fagging of multiple post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape 39 and two short faggings 47 of post profile of tooth grizzly bar shape, complete the heat bonding of paper and papery sheet material upper surface, synchronously complete bottom surface, hole, seedling dish cave drilling operation by grizzly bar column punching tooth bar 50.