CN105478865B - A kind of end tooth cutting tool of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference - Google Patents

A kind of end tooth cutting tool of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105478865B
CN105478865B CN201510979075.3A CN201510979075A CN105478865B CN 105478865 B CN105478865 B CN 105478865B CN 201510979075 A CN201510979075 A CN 201510979075A CN 105478865 B CN105478865 B CN 105478865B
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting edge
cemented carbide
round bar
carbide body
bar shape
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CN201510979075.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105478865A (en
Inventor
李凌祥
鄢国洪
马锐锋
刘三军
杨庆斌
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Xiamen Golden Egret Special Alloy Co Ltd
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Xiamen Golden Egret Special Alloy Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2226/00Materials of tools or workpieces not comprising a metal
    • B23B2226/27Composites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2251/00Details of tools for drilling machines
    • B23B2251/14Configuration of the cutting part, i.e. the main cutting edges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The end tooth cutting tool that the invention discloses a kind of cutting edges on the circular arc of circumference, including a round bar shape cemented carbide body;One end of the round bar shape cemented carbide body is equipped with cutting edge, and the other end of the round bar shape cemented carbide body is set as handle of a knife;The cutting edge is made of the end tooth shape cutting edge of one section of circular arc on the circumference for one end end for being located at round bar shape cemented carbide body;The cutting edge is constituting crescent from one end end of round bar shape cemented carbide body to the projection in shank direction.The present invention is improved by structure so that when realizing the hole machined of glass fibre Al honeycomb sandwich panels, machined material surfacing, and no flange, burr phenomena, and material internal fiber is without destruction, and, the with high accuracy feature in hole high with hole wall quality.

Description

A kind of end tooth cutting tool of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tool for cutting machining, are cut more particularly to a kind of end tooth of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference Cutting knife tool.
Background technology
Cutting tool is the tool that machining is used in machine-building, and the structure of various cutters is usually all by clamping part It is formed with working portion, the working portion of cutter is exactly to generate and the part of processing chip, including blade, keep chip broken or roll up The structural elements such as the space of the structure, chip removal or appearance storage chip held together, the channel of cutting fluid, for overall structure cutter, Clamping part and working portion are all made on cutter hub.Cutting tool is for cutting metal material mostly, but there are also knives Tool is for machining composite material, and a kind of existing cutting tool is for realizing glass fibre-Al honeycomb sandwich panels Hole machined, existing this cutting tool are usually round bar shape structure, and cutting for tooth-shape structure is equipped in one end of round bar shape structure Sword is cut, the cutting edge of the tooth-shape structure of end is usually the radial setting of the circumference along round bar shape structure, with this bite Have to process the hole of glass fibre-Al honeycomb sandwich panels, there are following drawbacks:First, machined material surface is not flat enough It is whole, easily there is flange, burr phenomena;Second is that material internal fiber is vulnerable to destruction.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of the prior art, a kind of end tooth of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference is provided Cutting tool is improved by structure so that when realizing the hole machined of glass fibre-Al honeycomb sandwich panels, machined material Surfacing, no flange, burr phenomena, and material internal fiber are without destruction, and, the with high accuracy spy in hole high with hole wall quality Point.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of end tooth of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference Cutting tool, including a round bar shape cemented carbide body;One end of the round bar shape cemented carbide body is equipped with cutting edge, and the round bar shape is hard The other end of matter alloy body is set as handle of a knife;The cutting edge is by being located on the circumference of one end end of round bar shape cemented carbide body The end tooth shape cutting edge of one section of circular arc is constituted;The cutting edge is from one end end of round bar shape cemented carbide body to shank side To projection constitute crescent.
The end tooth shape cutting edge of one section of circular arc is one.
The end tooth shape cutting edge of one section of circular arc is multiple.
The top line of the multiple end tooth shape cutting edge constitutes contour.
The top line of the multiple end tooth shape cutting edge constitutes curve.
From the crescent position of end, section extends equipped with chip space, the row inwards for one end of the round bar shape cemented carbide body It considers slot to be worth doing and is equipped with corresponding crescent inclined surface at the crescent position.
The depth of the crescent inclined surface is more than the depth of the tooth form of cutting edge.
Central angle corresponding to one section of circular arc is 150 °~250 °.
The maximum gauge at the crescent position is the 20%~30% of the outer diameter of round bar shape cemented carbide body.
The depth of the tooth form of the cutting edge is the 16%~33% of the outer diameter of round bar shape cemented carbide body.
At the circumference of one end of the round bar shape cemented carbide body and in chip space, it is respectively equipped with inverted cone-shaped structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is as a result of one section of circular arc on the circumference for one end end that will be located at round bar shape cemented carbide body End tooth shape cutting edge constitute cutting edge;And cutting edge is from one end end of round bar shape cemented carbide body to shank direction Projection constitutes crescent.This structure of the present invention so that when realizing the hole machined of glass fibre-Al honeycomb sandwich panels, Machined material surfacing, no flange, burr phenomena, and material internal fiber have hole wall quality height without destruction, hole Feature with high accuracy.
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;But a kind of cutting edge of the present invention is in circle End tooth cutting tool on the circular arc in week is not limited to embodiment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the D structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the end tooth cutting tool of a kind of cutting edge of the invention on the circular arc of circumference, including one Round bar shape cemented carbide body 1;One end of the round bar shape cemented carbide body 1 be equipped with cutting edge 2, the round bar shape cemented carbide body it is another One end is set as handle of a knife 3;The cutting edge 2 is by one section of circular arc on the circumference for one end end for being located at round bar shape cemented carbide body End tooth shape cutting edge 21 constitute;The cutting edge is in the projection from one end end of round bar shape cemented carbide body to shank direction Constitute crescent 22.
In the present embodiment, the end tooth shape cutting edge 21 of one section of circular arc be it is multiple, certainly, one section of circular arc End tooth shape cutting edge may be one.
In the present embodiment, the top line of the multiple end tooth shape cutting edge 21 constitutes contour.It is of course also possible to be another The top line of a kind of scheme, i.e., the multiple end tooth shape cutting edge constitutes the curves such as curve, such as parabola.
From the crescent position of end, section extends equipped with chip space 4 inwards for one end of the round bar shape cemented carbide body 1, should Chip space 4 is equipped with corresponding crescent inclined surface 41 at the crescent position.
The depth H 1 of the crescent inclined surface 41 is more than the depth T1 of the tooth form of cutting edge.
Central angle A corresponding to one section of circular arc is 150 °~250 °.
The maximum gauge H2 at the crescent position 22 is the 20%~30% of the outer diameter D of round bar shape cemented carbide body.
The depth T1 of the tooth form of the cutting edge is the 16%~33% of the outer diameter D of round bar shape cemented carbide body.
At the circumference of one end of the round bar shape cemented carbide body 1 and in chip space, it is respectively equipped with inverted cone-shaped structure.Outer circle Back taper effect is evacuation.
A kind of end tooth cutting tool of the cutting edge of the present invention on the circular arc of circumference uses side along blade one end to shank Angle, it is known that:One end is the position for having crescent, also constitutes the chip space composition at crescent moon position, the crescent position from Side view angle sees, the carbide end mill being made of multiple cutting edges, meanwhile, chip space tip has to cutting edge direction A inclined surface, the inclined surface is primarily to keep cutting edge thinner sharper, and inclined surface is (in order to make the thinner more cutting edge of a knife or a sword of cutting edge Profit) apart from 1mm~2mm at the top of cutting edge, specific size is depending on cutter sizes.Along blade one end side view angle is used to shank Degree, for circumferential location angle about between 150 °~250 °, maximum gauge is about the 20%~30% of outside diameter.
End tooth cutting tool of a kind of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference of the present invention, as a result of round bar shape will be located at The end tooth shape cutting edge 21 of one section of circular arc on the circumference of one end end of cemented carbide body 1 constitutes cutting edge 2;And it cuts Sword is constituting crescent 22 from one end end of round bar shape cemented carbide body to the projection in shank direction.This knot of the present invention Structure when cutter rotates, forms cutting point by circumferential upper end portion peak, forms a circle so that realizing glass fibre-aluminium bee When the hole machined of nest composite material, machined material surfacing, no flange, burr phenomena, and material internal fiber is without destruction, And, the with high accuracy feature in hole high with hole wall quality.
Above-mentioned only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form.Although of the invention Disclosed above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not intended to limit the invention.Any technical person familiar with the field is not taking off In the case of from technical solution of the present invention range, all technical solution of the present invention is made perhaps using the technology contents of the disclosure above Mostly possible changes and modifications, or it is revised as equivalents equivalent embodiment.Therefore, every without departing from technical solution of the present invention Content, technical spirit any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to the above embodiment, should all fall according to the present invention In the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of end tooth cutting tool of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference, including a round bar shape cemented carbide body;The round bar shape One end of cemented carbide body is equipped with cutting edge, and the other end of the round bar shape cemented carbide body is set as handle of a knife;It is characterized in that:It is described Cutting edge is made of the end tooth shape cutting edge of one section of circular arc on the circumference for one end end for being located at round bar shape cemented carbide body; The cutting edge is constituting crescent from one end end of round bar shape cemented carbide body to the projection in shank direction;One section of circle End tooth shape cutting edge at arc is multiple;The top line of the multiple end tooth shape cutting edge constitutes contour or curve;It is described From the crescent position of end, section extends equipped with chip space inwards for one end of round bar shape cemented carbide body, and the chip space is in the moon Corresponding crescent inclined surface is equipped at thread form position;The depth of the crescent inclined surface is more than the depth of the tooth form of cutting edge Degree.
2. end tooth cutting tool of the cutting edge according to claim 1 on the circular arc of circumference, it is characterised in that:Described one Central angle corresponding to section circular arc is 150 °~250 °.
3. end tooth cutting tool of the cutting edge according to claim 1 on the circular arc of circumference, it is characterised in that:The moon The maximum gauge at thread form position is the 20%~30% of the outer diameter of round bar shape cemented carbide body.
4. end tooth cutting tool of the cutting edge according to claim 1 on the circular arc of circumference, it is characterised in that:It is described to cut The depth for cutting the tooth form of sword is the 16%~33% of the outer diameter of round bar shape cemented carbide body.
5. end tooth cutting tool of the cutting edge according to claim 1 on the circular arc of circumference, it is characterised in that:The circle At the circumference of one end of stick cemented carbide body and in chip space, it is respectively equipped with inverted cone-shaped structure.
CN201510979075.3A 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 A kind of end tooth cutting tool of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference Active CN105478865B (en)

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CN201510979075.3A CN105478865B (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 A kind of end tooth cutting tool of cutting edge on the circular arc of circumference

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CN105478865B true CN105478865B (en) 2018-07-20

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109648614A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-04-19 上海仁朋实业有限公司 A kind of superfine slot process tool for carbon product
CN116373029B (en) * 2023-06-07 2023-10-03 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic chip removal ultrasonic jack device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1008411A2 (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-14 Fuji Seiko Limited Reamer
CN202104338U (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-01-11 郭礼淳 Special-shaped knife with saw-tooth-shaped cutting face
CN102451938A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-16 成都四威高科技产业园有限公司 Numerical milling processing threaded cutter, and processing method thereof
CN202317065U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-11 郑州市钻石精密制造有限公司 Polycrystalline cubic boron nitride cutting tip for processing quenched steel cascade teeth
CN204308226U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-05-06 厦门大学 A kind of special-shaped lathe tool of processing metal fiber
CN204504255U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-29 成都工具研究所有限公司 Pulley rib slot machining cutter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1008411A2 (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-14 Fuji Seiko Limited Reamer
CN102451938A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-16 成都四威高科技产业园有限公司 Numerical milling processing threaded cutter, and processing method thereof
CN202104338U (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-01-11 郭礼淳 Special-shaped knife with saw-tooth-shaped cutting face
CN202317065U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-11 郑州市钻石精密制造有限公司 Polycrystalline cubic boron nitride cutting tip for processing quenched steel cascade teeth
CN204308226U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-05-06 厦门大学 A kind of special-shaped lathe tool of processing metal fiber
CN204504255U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-07-29 成都工具研究所有限公司 Pulley rib slot machining cutter

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