CN105465926A - Three-coiler natural energy cooling and heating device - Google Patents
Three-coiler natural energy cooling and heating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105465926A CN105465926A CN201510917889.4A CN201510917889A CN105465926A CN 105465926 A CN105465926 A CN 105465926A CN 201510917889 A CN201510917889 A CN 201510917889A CN 105465926 A CN105465926 A CN 105465926A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940059936 lithium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0057—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground receiving heat-exchange fluid from a closed circuit in the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a three-coiler natural energy cooling and heating device solving the technical problems that an existing natural energy cooling and heating device is low in heat exchange efficiency and the like. The three-coiler natural energy cooling and heating device comprises a solar heat collecting coiler, an underground coiler and an indoor coiler. The two ends of the indoor coiler correspond to the two ends of the solar heat collecting coiler and the two ends of the underground coiler in a one-to-one manner and are communicated with the two ends of the solar heat collecting coiler and the two ends of the underground coiler. The solar heat collecting coiler, the underground coiler and the indoor coiler are super heat conduction pipes each provided with at least one medium channel used for being filled with heat conduction media. A flow conducting drive structure is arranged between the solar heat collecting coiler and the underground coiler. The three-coiler natural energy cooling and heating device has the advantages that wide application prospects in the building cold and heat supply application aspect are achieved; the device is mainly driven through thermal energy of fluid, a draught fan/piston pump plays an auxiliary role, and electricity and energy consumption cost is low; and when the device works in transition seasons such as spring and winter, the solar heat collecting coiler is used for accumulating heat/cold for the underground coiler for other purposes such as fresh air dehumidification.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fluid thermodynamic conduction delivery heat transfer engineer applied technical field, especially relate to a kind of three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices.
Background technology
Heat energy is conducted to indoor from the external world, or conducts to outdoor indoor by heating, Cooling Heat Transfer heat conduction, is a kind of general mode maintaining indoor environment temperature comfortableness.1st, indoor coil forms common closed circulation system with outdoor coil pipe used connecting, and is directly completed the conveying of heat energy by fluid, and shortcoming is that cold and hot end needs the larger temperature difference, and outdoor elements generally cannot reach.2nd, the 1st class basis installs additional compressor and throttling arrangement formation air-conditioning/heat pump, and shortcoming is that the power consumption such as compressor, water pump power consumption cost is high.3rd, on the 1st class basis, adopt the gravity assisted heat pipe with superconduction ability, pulsating heat pipe, containing the composite fluid mode of nano particle, containing the gas procedure (special case is nano particle vacuum mode) of nano particle, shortcoming is the restriction that in pipeline, temperature is too low, the restriction of gravimetric height difference, the hidden danger not easily again started after nano particle sedimentation agglomerate.
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, people have carried out long-term exploration, propose solution miscellaneous.Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of self-balancing integrated application system of solar energy-ground source heat pump [application number: 200910102394.0], comprise: air conditioning terminal system, earth-source hot-pump system, is made up of buried coil heat exchanger, compressor, indoor side heat exchanger and ambient side heat exchanger; Hot water supply system; Solar thermal collection system; Automatic control system, for controlling automatic equipments all in described self-balancing integrated application system of solar energy-ground source heat pump.
Such scheme to some extent solves the low problem of existing heat-exchange system heat exchange efficiency, achieve the mode of operation by control system automatic switchover earth source heat pump and solar water heating system, solve earth source heat pump Summer and winter imbalance problem, but the program cannot realize the storage of the energy for transition season in spring and autumn, and the program still also exists: poor stability, heat conduction efficiency is low, the problem not easily again started after nano particle sedimentation agglomerate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, the three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices that superconduction working medium can be promoted to move.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical proposal: these three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, comprise solar energy heating coil pipe, described solar energy heating coil pipe one end is connected with one end of buried coil pipe, the described solar energy heating coil pipe other end is connected with the other end of buried coil pipe, it is characterized in that, indoor coil is provided with between described solar energy heating coil pipe and buried coil pipe, and the two ends of described indoor coil are connected with the two ends of solar energy heating coil pipe and the two ends one_to_one corresponding of buried coil pipe respectively, described solar energy heating coil pipe, buried coil pipe and indoor coil are respectively has at least one heat superconducting body for the working medium passage of filling heat-conducting work medium, be provided with between described solar energy heating coil pipe and buried coil pipe and heat-conducting work medium can be made from solar energy heating coil pipe one end to be guided to buried coil pipe heat-conducting work medium maybe can be made to be guided to the water conservancy diversion drives structure of solar energy heating coil pipe from buried coil pipe one end.
This heating-cooling device can realize summer to indoor cooling, winter is to indoor heating, transition season mends hot/cold to soil, namely one, during apparatus of the present invention summer operation, due to hot superconduction working medium motion in the temperature difference effect between underground and the cold and hot two ends of indoor environment and water conservancy diversion drives structure auxiliary pushing pipe, with this by buried coil pipe to indoor coil cooling; Two, when winter works, by solar energy heating coil pipe to indoor coil heat supply; Three, during transitionality seasonal work in spring and autumn, hot/cold is stored by solar energy heating coil pipe to buried coil pipe; And when solar energy heating coil pipe is connected with single pass domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe, filling heat-exchange working medium is water, the whole year carries out partition heat conduction heat exchange by domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe and solar energy heating coil pipe and obtains domestic hot-water, realize producing domestic hot-water the whole year, ensure indoor occupant comfortableness, only have water conservancy diversion drives structure consumed energy, greatly reduce energy consumption, and when heat-conducting work medium is for being nano particle superconductive medium, water conservancy diversion drives structure prevents nano particle sedimentation agglomerate from not easily starting.
In three above-mentioned coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, described water conservancy diversion drives structure comprises and to be arranged between solar energy heating coil pipe and buried coil pipe and power-equipment between indoor coil two ends, and described power-equipment two ends are connected with working medium passage respectively.
In three above-mentioned coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, described power-equipment is blower fan or piston pump.Namely, in cold heat transfer process, the main heat-driven by fluid self, blower fan or piston pump are assisted, and power consumption power consumption cost is low.
In three above-mentioned coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, described heat superconducting body is in the single channel tubulose with a working medium passage, the inner chamber of described heat superconducting body forms above-mentioned working medium passage, and when heat superconducting body is single channel tubulose, in described working medium passage, the heat-conducting work medium of filling is nano particle superconductive medium; Or, described heat superconducting body is in the binary channels tubulose with two working medium passages, and in described heat superconducting body, be provided with the separation structure inner chamber of heat superconducting body can separated in two separate working medium passages, and when heat superconducting body is binary channels tubulose, the heat-conducting work medium of an interior filling in two working medium passages is nano particle superconductive medium, and the heat-conducting work medium remaining filling in a working medium passage is any one or multiple combination in nano particle superconductive medium, water and air.Namely when heat superconducting body is binary channels tubulose, wherein a working medium passage fills superconduction working medium, another working medium passage can do other purposes, as fresh air dehumidification etc., and nano particle superconductive medium main component is here the carbon particle/titanium dioxide/R123/ water/lithium-bromide solution/R134a of particle diameter 1 ~ 20 nanometer.
In three above-mentioned coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, described separation structure comprises and being axially disposed within heat superconducting body and demarcation strip super heat-conductive pipe intracoelomic cavity can separated in two working medium passages, and described demarcation strip and heat superconducting body are connected as a single entity structure; Or, described separation structure comprises the inner sleeve be arranged on one heart in heat superconducting body, and the inner chamber of described inner sleeve forms one in two working medium passages, between inside described inner sleeve outer circumferential and heat superconducting body circumference, form residue working medium passage.
In three above-mentioned coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, described solar energy heating coil pipe is binary channels tubulose, and in described solar energy heating coil pipe, at least one working medium passage is connected with buried coil pipe and/or indoor coil.In solar energy heating coil pipe, binary channels can order pipe separately, and nano particle superconductive medium is filled in one of them loop, and transporting heat energy, another loop can be used as other purposes.
In three above-mentioned coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, described buried coil pipe is comprised and to be connected with any one working medium passage in solar energy heating coil pipe by water collecting and diversifying device and buried son in single channel tubulose is managed, and any one the working medium passage in the buried supervisor of described buried sub-Guan Yucheng binary channels tubulose is connected.
In three above-mentioned coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, described indoor coil is single channel tubulose or binary channels tubulose, and at least one the working medium passage in described indoor coil is connected with solar energy heating coil pipe with buried coil pipe respectively.
In three above-mentioned coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, the two ends of described solar energy heating coil pipe are respectively equipped with the first valve; The two ends of described buried coil pipe are respectively equipped with the second valve; The end, two ends that described indoor coil is connected with solar energy heating coil pipe one end or buried coil pipe one end is respectively equipped with the 3rd valve, and the end, two ends that described indoor coil is connected with the solar energy heating coil pipe other end or the buried coil pipe other end is respectively equipped with the 4th valve; Described solar energy heating coil pipe is away from the 5th valve be provided with between one end corresponding with buried coil pipe, the one end being provided with water conservancy diversion drives structure between indoor coil, and the first described valve, the second valve, the 3rd valve, the 4th valve and the 5th valve are butterfly valve.
In three above-mentioned coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, described solar energy heating coil pipe one end is connected with has a domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe for the passage of filling heat-exchange working medium, and described domestic hot-water's cycle heat exchange casing pack heat-exchange working medium is water.Preferably, carry out partition heat conduction heat exchange between domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe here and solar energy heating coil pipe and obtain domestic hot-water.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of these three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices is: 1, this apparatus structure is simple, is with a wide range of applications for changes in temperature application aspect at building; 2, in cold heat transfer process, the main heat-driven by fluid self, blower fan/piston pump is assisted, and power consumption power consumption cost is low, during transitionality seasonal work in spring and autumn, stores hot/cold by solar energy heating coil pipe to buried coil pipe.3, super heat-conductive pipe is binary channels, and wherein a passage fills superconduction working medium, and another passage can do other purposes, as fresh air dehumidification etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solar energy heating coil pipe provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of buried coil pipe provided by the invention.
The structural representation that Fig. 4 is heat superconducting body provided by the invention when being single channel tubulose.
The structural representation that Fig. 5 is heat superconducting body provided by the invention when being binary channels tubulose.
The structural representation that Fig. 6 is heat superconducting body provided by the invention when being the binary channels tubulose of another form.
In figure, solar energy heating coil pipe 1, first valve 11, second valve 12, the 3rd valve 13, the 4th valve 14, the 5th valve 15, buried coil pipe 2, water collecting and diversifying device 21, buried sub-pipe 22, buried supervisor 23, indoor coil 3, heat superconducting body 4, working medium passage 41, water conservancy diversion drives structure 5, power-equipment 51, separation structure 6, demarcation strip 61, inner sleeve 62, domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe 7, first break-make butterfly valve 8, second break-make butterfly valve 9.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, these three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices, comprise solar energy heating coil pipe 1, solar energy heating coil pipe 1 one end is connected with one end of buried coil pipe 2, solar energy heating coil pipe 1 other end is connected with the other end of buried coil pipe 2, indoor coil 3 is provided with between solar energy heating coil pipe 1 and buried coil pipe 2, and the two ends of indoor coil 3 are connected with the two ends of solar energy heating coil pipe 1 and the two ends one_to_one corresponding of buried coil pipe 2 respectively, solar energy heating coil pipe 1, buried coil pipe 2 and indoor coil 3 are respectively has at least one heat superconducting body 4 for the working medium passage 41 of filling heat-conducting work medium, be provided with between solar energy heating coil pipe 1 and buried coil pipe 2 and heat-conducting work medium can be made from solar energy heating coil pipe 1 one end to be guided to buried coil pipe 2 heat-conducting work medium maybe can be made to be guided to the water conservancy diversion drives structure 5 of solar energy heating coil pipe 1 from buried coil pipe 2 one end, this heating-cooling device can realize summer to indoor cooling, winter is to indoor heating, transition season mends hot/cold to soil, namely during apparatus of the present invention summer operation, due to superconduction working medium motion hot in the temperature difference effect between underground and the cold and hot two ends of indoor environment and water conservancy diversion drives structure 5 auxiliary pushing pipe, with this by buried coil pipe 2 to indoor coil 3 cooling, winter is when working, by solar energy heating coil pipe 1 to indoor coil 3 heat supply, during transitionality seasonal work in spring and autumn, store hot/cold by solar energy heating coil pipe 1 to buried coil pipe 2, and solar energy heating coil pipe 1 one end is connected with and has a domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe 7 for the passage of filling heat-exchange working medium, and filling heat-exchange working medium is water in domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe 7, first break-make butterfly valve 8 can be set respectively at domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe 7 two ends, preferably, here carry out partition heat conduction heat exchange between domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe 7 and solar energy heating coil pipe 1 and obtain domestic hot-water, realize producing domestic hot-water the whole year, ensure indoor occupant comfortableness, only has water conservancy diversion drives structure consumed energy, very big reduction energy consumption, and when heat-conducting work medium is for being nano particle superconductive medium, water conservancy diversion drives structure 5 prevents nano particle sedimentation agglomerate from not easily starting.
Water conservancy diversion drives structure 5 in the present embodiment comprises and to be arranged between solar energy heating coil pipe 1 and buried coil pipe 2 and power-equipment 51 between indoor coil 3 two ends, and power-equipment 51 two ends are connected with working medium passage 41 respectively, such as, here power-equipment 51 can be blower fan or piston pump, namely in cold heat transfer process, the main heat-driven by fluid self, blower fan or piston pump are assisted, and power consumption power consumption cost is low.Wherein, in order to realize different using states, the two ends of solar energy heating coil pipe 1 are here respectively equipped with the first valve 11; The two ends of buried coil pipe 2 are respectively equipped with the second valve 12; The end, two ends that indoor coil 3 is connected with solar energy heating coil pipe 1 one end or buried coil pipe 2 one end is respectively equipped with the 3rd valve 13, and the end, two ends that indoor coil 3 is connected with solar energy heating coil pipe 1 other end or buried coil pipe 2 other end is respectively equipped with the 4th valve 14; Solar energy heating coil pipe 1 is away from the 5th valve 15 be provided with between one end corresponding with buried coil pipe 2, the one end being provided with water conservancy diversion drives structure 5 between indoor coil 3, and the first valve 11, second valve 12, the 3rd valve 13, the 4th valve 14 and the 5th valve 15 are butterfly valve.
In the present embodiment, the heat superconducting body 4 used with indoor coil 3 as solar energy heating coil pipe 1, buried coil pipe 2 exists in two forms:
The first, as shown in Figure 4, when heat superconducting body 4 is in the single channel tubulose with a working medium passage 41, the inner chamber of heat superconducting body 4 forms above-mentioned working medium passage 41, and when heat superconducting body 4 is in single channel tubulose, the heat-conducting work medium of filling in working medium passage 41 is nano particle superconductive medium; Here nano particle superconductive medium main component is the carbon particle/titanium dioxide/R123/ water/lithium-bromide solution/R134a of particle diameter 1 ~ 20 nanometer.
The second, as seen in figs. 5-6, when heat superconducting body 4 is in the binary channels tubulose with two working medium passages 41, and in heat superconducting body 4, be provided with the separation structure 6 inner chamber of heat superconducting body 4 can separated in two separate working medium passages 41, and when heat superconducting body 4 is in binary channels tubulose, the heat-conducting work medium of an interior filling in two working medium passages 41 is nano particle superconductive medium, the heat-conducting work medium remaining filling in a working medium passage 41 is nano particle superconductive medium, any one or multiple combination in water and air, namely when heat superconducting body 4 is in binary channels tubulose, wherein a working medium passage 41 fills superconduction working medium, another working medium passage 41 can do other purposes, as fresh air dehumidification etc., and nano particle superconductive medium main component is here the carbon particle/titanium dioxide/R123/ water/lithium-bromide solution/R134a of particle diameter 1 ~ 20 nanometer.
More specifically, as shown in Figure 5, separation structure 6 here comprises and being axially disposed within heat superconducting body 4 and the demarcation strip 61 heat superconducting body 4 inner chamber can separated in two working medium passages 41, and demarcation strip 61 and heat superconducting body 4 are connected as a single entity structure; Or, as shown in Figure 6, here separation structure 6 comprises the inner sleeve 62 be arranged on one heart in heat superconducting body 4, and the inner chamber of inner sleeve 62 forms one in two working medium passages 41, and inner sleeve 62 outer circumferential and heat superconducting body 4 weeks form residue working medium passage 41 to the inside.
As shown in Figure 1-2, solar energy heating coil pipe 1 in the present embodiment is in binary channels tubulose, in solar energy heating coil pipe 1, at least one working medium passage 41 is connected with buried coil pipe 2 and/or indoor coil 3, namely in solar energy heating coil pipe 1, binary channels can order pipe separately, nano particle superconductive medium is filled in one of them loop, transporting heat energy, another loop can be used as other purposes, in order to realize being used alone of each loop, the two ends of two working medium passages 41 are here respectively equipped with the second break-make butterfly valve 9, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, buried coil pipe 2 in the present embodiment is comprised and to be connected with any one working medium passage 41 in solar energy heating coil pipe 1 by water collecting and diversifying device 21 and buried sub-pipe 22 in single channel tubulose, buried sub-pipe 22 is connected with any one the working medium passage 41 in the buried supervisor 23 in binary channels tubulose.Secondly, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4-6, indoor coil 3 is in single channel tubulose or binary channels tubulose, and at least one the working medium passage 41 in indoor coil 3 is connected with solar energy heating coil pipe 1 with buried coil pipe 2 respectively.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ the terms such as solar energy heating coil pipe 1, first valve 11, second valve 12, the 3rd valve 13, the 4th valve 14, the 5th valve 15, buried coil pipe 2, water collecting and diversifying device 21, buried sub-pipe 22, buried supervisor 23, indoor coil 3, heat superconducting body 4, working medium passage 41, water conservancy diversion drives structure 5, power-equipment 51, separation structure 6, demarcation strip 61, inner sleeve 62, domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe 7, first break-make butterfly valve 8, second break-make butterfly valve 9 herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling device, comprise solar energy heating coil pipe (1), described solar energy heating coil pipe (1) one end is connected with one end of buried coil pipe (2), described solar energy heating coil pipe (1) other end is connected with the other end of buried coil pipe (2), it is characterized in that, indoor coil (3) is provided with between described solar energy heating coil pipe (1) and buried coil pipe (2), and the two ends of described indoor coil (3) are connected with the two ends of solar energy heating coil pipe (1) and the two ends one_to_one corresponding of buried coil pipe (2) respectively, described solar energy heating coil pipe (1), buried coil pipe (2) and indoor coil (3) are respectively has at least one heat superconducting body (4) for the working medium passage (41) of filling heat-conducting work medium, be provided with between described solar energy heating coil pipe (1) and buried coil pipe (2) and heat-conducting work medium can be made from solar energy heating coil pipe (1) one end to be guided to buried coil pipe (2) heat-conducting work medium maybe can be made from buried coil pipe (2) one end to be guided to the water conservancy diversion drives structure (5) of solar energy heating coil pipe (1).
2. three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water conservancy diversion drives structure (5) comprises and to be arranged between solar energy heating coil pipe (1) and buried coil pipe (2) and the power-equipment (51) be positioned between indoor coil (3) two ends, and described power-equipment (51) two ends are connected with working medium passage (41) respectively.
3. three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described power-equipment (51) is blower fan or piston pump.
4. three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described heat superconducting body (4) is in the single channel tubulose with a working medium passage (41), the inner chamber of described heat superconducting body (4) forms above-mentioned working medium passage (41), and when heat superconducting body (4) is in single channel tubulose, the heat-conducting work medium of described working medium passage (41) interior filling is nano particle superconductive medium, or, described heat superconducting body (4) is in the binary channels tubulose with two working medium passages (41), and in described heat superconducting body (4), be provided with the separation structure (6) inner chamber of heat superconducting body (4) can separated in two separate working medium passages (41), and when heat superconducting body (4) is in binary channels tubulose, the heat-conducting work medium of an interior filling in two working medium passages (41) is nano particle superconductive medium, the heat-conducting work medium remaining the interior filling of a working medium passage (41) is nano particle superconductive medium, any one or multiple combination in water and air.
5. three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described separation structure (6) comprises and being axially disposed within heat superconducting body (4) and the demarcation strip (61) heat superconducting body (4) inner chamber can separated in two working medium passages (41), and described demarcation strip (61) and heat superconducting body (4) are connected as a single entity structure; Or, described separation structure (6) comprises the inner sleeve (62) be arranged on one heart in heat superconducting body (4), and the inner chamber of described inner sleeve (62) forms one in two working medium passages (41), form residue working medium passage (41) to the inside in described inner sleeve (62) outer circumferential and heat superconducting body (4) week.
6. three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described solar energy heating coil pipe (1) is in binary channels tubulose, and in described solar energy heating coil pipe (1), at least one working medium passage (41) is connected with buried coil pipe (2) and/or indoor coil (3).
7. three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described buried coil pipe (2) is comprised and to be connected with any one working medium passage (41) in solar energy heating coil pipe (1) by water collecting and diversifying device (21) and buried son in single channel tubulose manage (22), described buried son manage (22) be binary channels tubulose buried supervisor (23) in any one working medium passage (41) be connected.
8. three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described indoor coil (3) is in single channel tubulose or binary channels tubulose, and at least one the working medium passage (41) in described indoor coil (3) is connected with solar energy heating coil pipe (1) with buried coil pipe (2) respectively.
9. three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the two ends of described solar energy heating coil pipe (1) are respectively equipped with the first valve (11); The two ends of described buried coil pipe (2) are respectively equipped with the second valve (12); The end, two ends that described indoor coil (3) is connected with solar energy heating coil pipe (1) one end or buried coil pipe (2) one end is respectively equipped with the 3rd valve (13), and the end, two ends that described indoor coil (3) is connected with solar energy heating coil pipe (1) other end or buried coil pipe (2) other end is respectively equipped with the 4th valve (14); Described solar energy heating coil pipe (1) is provided with away between one end corresponding with buried coil pipe (2), the one end being provided with water conservancy diversion drives structure (5) the 5th valve (15) be positioned between indoor coil (3), and described the first valve (11), the second valve (12), the 3rd valve (13), the 4th valve (14) are butterfly valve with the 5th valve (15).
10. three coil pipe natural energy heating-cooling devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described solar energy heating coil pipe (1) one end is connected with has a domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe (7) for the passage of filling heat-exchange working medium, and the described interior filling heat-exchange working medium of domestic hot-water's circulating picture-changing heat pipe (7) is water.
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CN113251673A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-13 | 山东阳光博士太阳能工程有限公司 | Superconducting heat pipe solar water heating system |
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