CN105444438B - A kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater - Google Patents

A kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105444438B
CN105444438B CN201510892984.3A CN201510892984A CN105444438B CN 105444438 B CN105444438 B CN 105444438B CN 201510892984 A CN201510892984 A CN 201510892984A CN 105444438 B CN105444438 B CN 105444438B
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water
controller
solenoid valve
main frame
signal
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CN105444438A (en
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张怀国
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Wuhu Hengmei Electric Appliances Co Ltd
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Wuhu Hengmei Electric Appliances Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

A kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater, including tank body and controller, water-heater water tank is connected to water consumption device via exhaust-valve and outlet valve by pipeline and forms heat supply waterpipe, heat supply waterpipe is connected to cold water source by upper water solenoid valve, supplying hot water duct bottom is provided with drain solenoid valve, level sensor is provided with tank body, electric heater, temperature sensor, upper water solenoid valve, level sensor, electric heater, drain solenoid valve, temperature sensor connects the controller by control line, cleaning device is provided with tank body, cleaning device connects the controller by control line;Ultraviolet disinfecting is provided with the top of the tank body, ultraviolet disinfecting connects the controller by control line.The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing solar water heater hydraulic pressure is unable to Periodic scale removal and sterilization, and the device periodically can be cleaned and sterilized to water tank, ensure that tank inner wall is chronically at without dirty state, clean hygiene.

Description

A kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar water heaters, and in particular to a kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar energy has the unrivaled non-environmental-pollution of other energy, without peace as a kind of clean regenerative resource The advantages that full hidden danger.With electricity consumption in all parts of the country, the growing tension with gas, solar water heater is increasingly by the green grass or young crops of people Look at.Thermal-collecting tube and water tank are arranged on the roof of building by traditional solar water heater, and the heat that thermal-collecting tube absorbs the sun makes Water temperature is raised, and hot water is laid in water tank, and when needed, hot water introduces interior by the hot-water line of open air, for people to use.
Notification number 103363677A, publication date disclose a kind of sun of knowing clearly for the Chinese invention patent on October 23rd, 2013 Can water heater, including water heater main body, water heater main body is connected with solar thermal collector, water heater main body include shell, inner bag, Inlet tube and outlet tube, master controller, it is characterised in that be provided with light wave heater in the inner bag, light wave heater by quartz ampoule, Heating wire and sheath are formed, and the quartzy seal of tube is fixed in sheath, and the sheath is a copper sheathing barrel structure;The water heater Main body uses vertical hanged type cisten mechanism, and light wave heater is vertically-mounted in inner bag;Blowdown knot is provided with the inlet tube and outlet tube Structure, the pollution discharge structure are used to silk adapter attachment structure;The pedestal for including one in a tubular form to silk adapter, pedestal One end is provided with external screw thread, and the other end is provided with counterbore, and internal thread is provided with counterbore, and inner bag is stretched into one end of inlet tube and outlet tube, The other end is fixed on the bottom of counterbore;There is 10 ° -20 ° of oblique angle one end that the outlet pipe stretches into inner bag, with being transferred to silk Head coordinates one end to have flange handling process, and the counterbore of silk adapter is engaged with the flanging process of outlet pipe.Using above-mentioned knot The water heater of structure, water tank long-term use have incrustation scale, and there is presently no see the solar water heater of being capable of regular scale removal.
Publication No. 103615812A discloses a kind of intelligent control solar water heater, including central controller, thermal-arrest Device and the water tank being connected with heat collector, the water inlet of heat collector are connected by pipeline with external water source, and the heat collector includes:Temperature Spend sensor, optical sensor, flowmeter, flow controller;The temperature sensor is two, is separately positioned on heat collector Water inlet and delivery port, for measuring the temperature of the water inlet of heat collector and the water of delivery port;Optical sensor is arranged on thermal-arrest The endothermic section of device, for detecting the intensity of sunshine;Flowmeter is arranged on the connecting pipe of water inlet and external water source, is used for Flow of the measurement into the water of heat collector;Flow controller is arranged on the connecting pipe of water inlet and external water source, for controlling Flow of the system into the water of heat collector;The temperature sensor, optical sensor, flowmeter, flow controller and the center Connection is communicated between controller;The central controller includes the first adjustment unit, and first adjustment unit passes according to temperature The measured value of sensor, optical sensor and flowmeter, the Regulate signal for controlling the flow controller is produced, institute is flowed into change State the flow of the water of heat collector so that the fluid temperature (F.T.) in the heat collector keeps constant.Using the water heater of said structure, Complicated without sterilizing function, production cost is high, and market acceptance is low.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new solar water heater.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater, solves existing solar water heater water Pressure is unable to the problem of Periodic scale removal is with sterilization, and the device periodically can be cleaned and sterilized to water tank, ensures tank inner wall length Phase is in without dirty state, clean hygiene.
The purpose of the present invention it is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater, including Tank body and controller, water-heater water tank are connected to water consumption device via exhaust-valve and outlet valve by pipeline and form supplying hot water Pipeline, heat supply waterpipe are connected to cold water source by upper water solenoid valve, and supplying hot water duct bottom is provided with drain solenoid valve, water tank sheet Level sensor, electric heater, temperature sensor, upper water solenoid valve, level sensor, electric heater, draining electricity are provided with vivo Magnet valve, temperature sensor the controller is connected by control line, it is characterized in that, is provided with cleaning device in the tank body, Cleaning device connects the controller by control line;Ultraviolet disinfecting is provided with the top of the tank body, ultraviolet disinfecting leads to Cross control line and connect the controller;
When the level sensor detects it is anhydrous in the tank body when, controller main frame sends cleaning device and started The signal of work, cleaning device are started working;When the cleaning device working time reaching preset value, controller main frame sends cleaning The signal that device is stopped, cleaning device are stopped;
Then, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve opening, starts upper water, for cleaning in tank body Wall;When level sensor monitors that water level reaches preset value, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve closing, in stopping Water;
Controller main frame sends the signal of electric heater start-up operation afterwards, and electric heater is begun to warm up;Work as TEMP When device monitors temperature to preset temperature in tank body, controller main frame sends the signal that electric heater is stopped, and electricity adds Hot device stops heating;
Then, controller main frame sends the signal of drain solenoid valve opening, discharges cleaning water;
Then, controller main frame sends the signal of ultraviolet disinfecting start-up operation, and ultraviolet disinfecting is started working, until disappearing Poison terminates, and controller main frame sends the signal that ultraviolet disinfecting is stopped, and ultraviolet disinfecting is stopped;
Finally, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve opening, starts upper water;When the level sensor monitors After reaching predetermined value to water level, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve closing, water in stopping.
Preferably, the cleaning device includes electric rotating machine, channel washer, and electric rotating machine is symmetricly set on the tank body Both sides, the channel washer set along the tank body length direction and are close to the electric rotating machine;The electric rotating machine leads to Bar of overdriving connection channel washer one end.
Preferably, booster pump is installed in the heat supply waterpipe.
Preferably, the controller electric supply installation is battery, solar panel.
Preferably, the controller is provided with single-chip microcomputer.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
First, when anhydrous in water tank, start the incrustation scale on cleaning device cleaning water-heater water tank inwall, then upper water is simultaneously Heated by electric heater, further scale removal, discharge cleaning water afterwards.Cleaned relative to normal-temperature water, by electric heater plus Thermal cleaning water, cleaning effect are more preferable;
Second, after scale removal terminates, ultraviolet disinfecting starts the tank inner wall after terminating to cleaning and carried out disinfection, it After carry out water, normal use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cleaning device of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cleaning brush of the cleaning device of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater of the present invention;
In figure:1 water-heater water tank, 2 controllers, 3 exhaust-valves, 4 level sensors, 5 drain solenoid valves, 6 booster pumps, on 7 Water solenoid valve, 8 electric heaters, 9 ultraviolet disinfectings, 10 temperature sensors, 11 cleaning devices, 22 electric rotating machines, 23 cleaning brush, 24 Channel washer, 25 bristles.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater, including tank body 1 and controller 2, water heater water Case 1 is connected to water consumption device via exhaust-valve 3 and outlet valve by pipeline and forms heat supply waterpipe, and heat supply waterpipe passes through upper water Magnetic valve 7 is connected to cold water source, and supplying hot water duct bottom is provided with drain solenoid valve 5, be provided with tank body level sensor 4, Electric heater 8, temperature sensor 10, upper water solenoid valve 7, level sensor 4, electric heater 8, drain solenoid valve 5, TEMP Device 10 connects the controller by control line.
Cleaning device 11 is provided with tank body, cleaning device connects the controller by control line.
Ultraviolet disinfecting 9 is provided with the top of the tank body, ultraviolet disinfecting connects the controller by control line
When the level sensor detects it is anhydrous in the tank body when, controller main frame sends cleaning device and started The signal of work, cleaning device are started working;When the cleaning device working time reaching preset value, controller main frame sends cleaning The signal that device is stopped, cleaning device are stopped;
Then, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve opening, starts upper water, for cleaning in tank body Wall;When level sensor monitors that water level reaches preset value, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve closing, in stopping Water;
Controller main frame sends the signal of electric heater start-up operation afterwards, and electric heater is begun to warm up;Work as TEMP When device monitors temperature to preset temperature in tank body, controller main frame sends the signal that electric heater is stopped, and electricity adds Hot device stops heating;
Then, controller main frame sends the signal of drain solenoid valve opening, discharges cleaning water;
Then, controller main frame sends the signal of ultraviolet disinfecting start-up operation, and ultraviolet disinfecting is started working, until disappearing Poison terminates, and controller main frame sends the signal that ultraviolet disinfecting is stopped, and ultraviolet disinfecting is stopped;
Finally, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve opening, starts upper water;When the level sensor monitors After reaching predetermined value to water level, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve closing, water in stopping.
Cleaning device can use following technical scheme, including electric rotating machine 22, cleaning brush 23, and electric rotating machine is symmetrical arranged In the tank body both sides, the channel washer 23 sets along the tank body length direction and is close to the electric rotating Machine;The electric rotating machine connects channel washer one end by drive rod.
Cleaning brush includes the bristle 25 set on channel washer 24 and channel washer.
Booster pump 6 is installed, booster pump 6 connects the controller 2 by control line in heat supply waterpipe.
Controller electric supply installation is battery, solar panel.
Controller is provided with single-chip microcomputer.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater, including tank body and controller, water-heater water tank by pipeline via Exhaust-valve and outlet valve are connected to water consumption device and form heat supply waterpipe, and heat supply waterpipe is connected to cold water by upper water solenoid valve Source, supplying hot water duct bottom are provided with drain solenoid valve, level sensor, electric heater, temperature sensor are provided with tank body, Upper water solenoid valve, level sensor, electric heater, drain solenoid valve, temperature sensor connect the controller by control line, It is characterized in that being provided with cleaning device in the tank body, cleaning device connects the controller by control line;The water tank Bodies top is provided with ultraviolet disinfecting, and ultraviolet disinfecting connects the controller by control line;
When the level sensor detects it is anhydrous in the tank body when, controller main frame send cleaning device start-up operation Signal, cleaning device start working;When the cleaning device working time reaching preset value, controller main frame sends cleaning device The signal being stopped, cleaning device are stopped;
Then, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve opening, starts upper water, for cleaning water tank inner body wall;Water When level sensor monitors that water level reaches preset value, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve closing, water in stopping;
Controller main frame sends the signal of electric heater start-up operation afterwards, and electric heater is begun to warm up;When temperature sensor is supervised When measuring temperature to preset temperature in tank body, controller main frame sends the signal that electric heater is stopped, electric heater Stop heating;
Then, controller main frame sends the signal of drain solenoid valve opening, discharges cleaning water;
Then, controller main frame sends the signal of ultraviolet disinfecting start-up operation, and ultraviolet disinfecting is started working, until sterilization knot Beam, controller main frame send the signal that ultraviolet disinfecting is stopped, and ultraviolet disinfecting is stopped;
Finally, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve opening, starts upper water;When the level sensor monitors water After position reaches predetermined value, controller main frame sends the signal of water solenoid valve closing, water in stopping.
2. automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cleaning device includes rotation Motor, channel washer, electric rotating machine are symmetricly set on the tank body both sides, and the channel washer is along the tank body length side Set up and be close to the electric rotating machine;The electric rotating machine connects channel washer one end by drive rod.
3. automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, in the heat supply waterpipe Booster pump is installed.
4. automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the controller electric supply installation is Battery, solar panel.
5. automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the controller is provided with monolithic Machine.
CN201510892984.3A 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 A kind of automatic cleaning sterilizing type solar water heater Active CN105444438B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107504694B (en) * 2017-09-15 2024-08-13 盐城讯兆科技有限公司 Solar energy boiler

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201532029U (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-07-21 朱彤 Solar energy water heater with descaling and sterilization function
WO2011019936A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 Newdoll Enterprises Llc Enhanced solar panels, liquid delivery systems and associated processes for solar energy systems
WO2013093152A1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Abengoa Solar New Technologies, S. A. Device and method for measuring a drop in power in a solar plant, and solar plant comprising said device
CN203349548U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-12-18 江苏宝中宝太阳能科技有限公司 Control system for solar water heater
CN103512223A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-15 李佳博 Novel solar water heater
CN204678725U (en) * 2015-05-23 2015-09-30 宋国丰 A kind of can the solar water heater of sterilization scale removal
CN204705057U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-14 安徽蓝博供水设备有限公司 Solar water container self-cleaning system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201532029U (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-07-21 朱彤 Solar energy water heater with descaling and sterilization function
WO2011019936A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 Newdoll Enterprises Llc Enhanced solar panels, liquid delivery systems and associated processes for solar energy systems
WO2013093152A1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Abengoa Solar New Technologies, S. A. Device and method for measuring a drop in power in a solar plant, and solar plant comprising said device
CN103512223A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-15 李佳博 Novel solar water heater
CN203349548U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-12-18 江苏宝中宝太阳能科技有限公司 Control system for solar water heater
CN204678725U (en) * 2015-05-23 2015-09-30 宋国丰 A kind of can the solar water heater of sterilization scale removal
CN204705057U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-14 安徽蓝博供水设备有限公司 Solar water container self-cleaning system

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