CN105432762A - Shellfish washing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a shellfish cleaning device and relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment. It includes a vibrating closed sieve, a water supply device, and a supporting frame; the vibrating closed sieve includes a rectangular support frame, a package casing, and a drive motor; the rectangular support frame has washboard-like convex ribs evenly distributed in the length direction; every two Between adjacent convex ribs, roller brushes are connected to the rotating shaft on the rectangular support frame; A drive motor is installed on the package shell; each roller brush is linked with the output end of A drive motor; both sides of the upper end of the support frame are installed with B drive motor, each B drive motor output end is connected with two vibrating wheels arranged side by side; the lower end of each L-shaped transmission rod is connected with the vibrating wheel through an eccentric shaft; the water supply device includes Sprinkler pipe and water tank mounted on the lower part of the support frame. The invention adopts the cleaning method of roller brush scouring, which has simple operation and good cleaning effect.

Description

Shellfish cleaning device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment, in particular to a device for cleaning scallops.

Background technique

In order to provide users with clean products, the first step in scallop processing is cleaning, and during the growth process of scallops, many aquatic organisms grow outside the shell, including other shellfish and algae, and their adhesion to the shell It is very powerful and cannot be washed off easily. In particular, scallops, such as mussels, which are fixed by silk, are entangled with each other, which adds to the difficulty of cleaning. In the past, this kind of operation was carried out manually. In order to improve efficiency and reduce labor load, this kind of operation has been mechanized, and the machinery used has been developed from the vibrating bed spraying method to the drum method. The drum method utilizes a drum-type concrete mixer, which has a driven and rolling cylinder. The two ends of the cylinder are open, one end is connected to the feed hopper, the other end is connected to the discharge hopper, and the other end is connected to the feed hopper. One end of the connection is also connected with a water inlet pipe, and there is a structure in which a spiral lifting board is installed in the wall of the cylinder in the cylinder. But this structure is because of the buoyancy and cushioning force produced by the water in the cylinder when cleaning, so that the frictional force and collision force that scallops are subjected to during cleaning are too small, and the cleaning effect is not good.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shellfish cleaning device for the above-mentioned existing technical deficiencies, which adopts the cleaning method of roller brush scouring, which is easy to operate and has good cleaning effect.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a shellfish cleaning device, comprising a vibrating closed sieve, a water supply device, and a support frame located in the middle of the vibrating closed sieve and the water supply device;

The vibrating closed screen includes a rectangular support frame, a packaging shell, and a drive motor; the rectangular support frame has washboard-shaped convex ribs evenly distributed in the length direction; between every two adjacent convex ribs, the upper rotating shaft of the rectangular support frame There are roller brushes connected; A drive motor is installed on the package shell; each roller brush is linked with the output end of A drive motor; two L-shaped transmission rods are installed on each side of the lower end of the rectangular support frame; the upper end of the support frame B drive motors are installed on both sides, and the output end of each B drive motor is connected to two shaking wheels arranged horizontally side by side; the lower end of each L-shaped transmission rod is connected to the shaking wheel through an eccentric shaft;

The water supply device includes a water spray pipe installed on the support frame and a water tank installed at the bottom of the support frame; the spray nozzle corresponding to the roller brush is installed on the water spray pipe; the water spray pipe passes through the conduit and the The water tank is connected; a water pump is installed on the conduit.

To further optimize this technical solution, a soft sound-absorbing pad is installed on the lower surface of the top panel of the packaging shell of a shellfish cleaning device.

To further optimize this technical solution, the upper surface of a rectangular support frame of a shellfish cleaning device is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. This technical solution is different from the traditional cleaning method. The scallops are not suspended in the water, but are constantly washed by the friction of the roller brush. This can increase the effective friction area and friction strength, and improve the scrubbing effect. In the vibrating closed sieve, the convex ribs can make the scallops be transported step by step from the left side to the right side of the rectangular support frame when shaking. Wide, good scrubbing effect.

During the rotation of the roller brush, it is continuously impacted by the water flow from the nozzle below, which continuously washes away the accumulated dirt and maintains a clean state. The sewage at the lower part will not seep into the inside of the scallop. After cleaning the scallop, there is less water and the cleaning effect is good.

2. The scallop rolls and jumps in the vibrating closed screen, crosses the convex edge step by step, and hits the soft sound-absorbing pad to reduce its own damage and reduce noise.

3. The rectangular support frame directly contacts the scallops, which is easy to deposit sediment and dirt, while the polytetrafluoroethylene coating can reduce the adhesion of sediment and dirt. With the shaking effect, it can greatly reduce dirt deposition and improve the cleaning effect of scallops.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the disassembly schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the vibrating closed sieve.

In the figure, 1. Support frame; 2. Rectangular support frame; 3. Encapsulation shell; 4. A driving motor; 5. Convex rib; 6. Roller brush; 7. L-shaped transmission rod; 1. Shaking wheel; 10. Spray pipe; 11. Water tank; 12. Nozzle; 13. Conduit; 14. Water pump.

detailed description

The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1-3, a shellfish cleaning device includes a vibrating closed sieve, a water supply device, a support frame 1 located in the middle of the vibrating closed sieve and the water supply device; the vibrating closed sieve includes a rectangular support frame 2 , Encapsulation shell 3, A drive motor 4; Rectangular support frame 2 has washboard-shaped convex ribs 5 uniformly distributed in the length direction; Between every two adjacent convex ribs 5, the upper rotating shaft of rectangular support frame 2 is connected with a roller brush 6; A drive motor 4 is installed on the packaging shell 3; each roller brush 6 is linked with the output end of A drive motor 4; two L-shaped transmission rods 7 are installed on each side of the lower end of the rectangular support frame 2; the support machine B driving motors 8 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the frame 1, and the output end of each B driving motor 8 is connected with two shaking wheels 9 arranged side by side in the horizontal direction; the lower end of each L-shaped transmission rod 7 is connected to the shaking wheel 9 Connected by an eccentric shaft; the water supply device includes a water spray pipe 10 installed on the support frame 1 and a water tank 11 installed at the bottom of the support frame 1; the spray head 12 corresponding to the roller brush 6 is installed on the water spray pipe 10 ; The water spray pipe 10 is connected to the water tank 11 below through the conduit 13; the water pump 14 is installed on the conduit 13; Has PTFE coating.

As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the function of the B drive motor 8 is to drive the rectangular support frame 2 to vibrate through the eccentric wheel structure, that is, to do a translational circular movement, so that the scallops will move in the length direction of the rectangular support frame 2. When jumping, the purpose of the convex rib 5 is to prevent the scallop from repeatedly sliding in one position when jumping, so that its motion keeps sliding in one direction step by step.

Every time a convex edge 5 is skipped, the scallop will fall on the roller brush 6 at the rear. The function of the A drive motor 4 is to drive the roller brush 6 to rotate. The scallop, on the other hand, washes the scallop repeatedly with the water flow below, because the range of the area to be scrubbed is greatly increased due to the influence of the landing point and rotation during each scallop jump. In this way, the macroscopic performance shows that the scallops will not only be efficiently rubbed and scraped, but also be washed clean by the water flow in time.

When in use, the water in the water tank 11 should be replaced in time according to the cleaning condition, or the sewage and new water can be separated and drained for water supply, which is conducive to carrying out assembly line operations.

Claims (3)

1. A shellfish cleaning device, characterized in that it includes a vibrating closed sieve, a water supply device, and a support frame (1) located in the middle of the vibrating closed sieve and the water supply device; The vibrating closed screen includes a rectangular support frame (2), a packaging shell (3), and a drive motor (4); the rectangular support frame (2) has washboard-like convex ribs (5) uniformly distributed in the length direction; each Between two adjacent convex ribs (5), a roller brush (6) is connected to the rotating shaft on the rectangular support frame (2); A drive motor (4) is installed on the packaging shell (3); each roller brush (6 ) are linked with the output end of the A drive motor (4); two L-shaped transmission rods (7) are installed on each side of the lower end of the rectangular support frame (2); both sides of the upper end of the support frame (1) are installed with B driving motor (8), the output end of each B driving motor (8) is connected with two vibrating wheels (9) arranged horizontally side by side; the lower end of each L-shaped transmission rod (7) is connected with the vibrating wheel (9) ) connected by an eccentric shaft; The water supply device includes a water spray pipe (10) installed on the support frame (1) and a water tank (11) installed on the lower part of the support frame (1); the water spray pipe (10) is installed with rollers The brush (6) corresponds to the nozzle (12) provided; the water spray pipe (10) is connected to the water tank (11) below through the conduit (13); the conduit (13) is equipped with a water pump (14). 2. A shellfish cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a soft noise-absorbing pad is installed on the lower surface of the top panel of the packaging shell (3). 3. A shellfish cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the rectangular support frame (2) is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene coating.