CN105432209B - A kind of shallow radicant excavating gear - Google Patents
A kind of shallow radicant excavating gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105432209B CN105432209B CN201511009552.XA CN201511009552A CN105432209B CN 105432209 B CN105432209 B CN 105432209B CN 201511009552 A CN201511009552 A CN 201511009552A CN 105432209 B CN105432209 B CN 105432209B
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- Prior art keywords
- bar
- support
- fixedly connected
- cross bar
- roller
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001092459 Rubus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017848 Rubus fruticosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of shallow radicant excavating gear, including supporting plate, grip device, air cylinder device, scooping device, drive device and reducing mechanism, supporting plate is provided with first through hole, first roller, first support block and the second roller, grip device includes first support, second support, 3rd support, first cross bar and the second cross bar, air cylinder device includes cylinder, catch bar, connecting rod, first montant, second montant, 4th support, balancing weight, first brace and the 5th support, scooping device includes taking bar, 3rd cross bar, take hook, first spring, first support bar and locating rack, drive device includes the first fixed mount, locating ring, second support bar, second fixed mount, 3rd roller, 4th cross bar, 3rd support bar and retainer ring, reducing mechanism includes drive rod, second sawtooth, mobile bar, shredder head, horizon bar, second spring and locating rod, the present invention effective to the progress of shallow radicant can take, efficiency high, and it is simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of shallow radicant excavating gear.
Background technology
At present, the shallower plant of root growth be typically all it is artificial it is free-hand choose, or with spade or similar work work
Tool is excavated, in agricultural production, and such labor type workload is big, and efficiency is low, some shallow root stem vegetational zones come telson or
Brambles, it is impossible to gone to take with hand, how conveniently, safely, fast, save in take shallow radicant, the solution party not had also
Case.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
The content of the invention
The shallow radicant excavating gear of above-mentioned technical problem can be effectively solved it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of shallow radicant excavating gear, the shallow radicant excavating gear includes supporting plate, positioned at the support
Grip device on the right side of plate, the air cylinder device on the left of the grip device, below the air cylinder device take dress
Put, the drive device on the left of the scooping device and the reducing mechanism on the left of the drive device, the supporting plate
It is provided with the first through hole through its upper and lower surface, the first roller being contained in the first through hole, positioned at the supporting plate
First support block of lower section and the second roller being arranged in first support block, the grip device include first support,
Second support below the first support, the 3rd support on the right side of the first support, positioned at described 3rd
The first cross bar below frame and the second cross bar on the left of the first support, the air cylinder device include cylinder, positioned at institute
State the catch bar below cylinder, the connecting rod below the catch bar, the first montant on the right side of the catch bar, position
The second montant on the left of the catch bar, the 4th support on the left of second montant, under the 4th support
The balancing weight of side, the first brace being arranged on the 4th support and the 5th support above the 4th support, institute
Stating scooping device includes taking bar, positioned at the 3rd cross bar taken below bar, taking below the 3rd cross bar
Hook, the first spring above the 3rd cross bar, the first support bar above the supporting plate and positioned at it is described dig
Take the locating rack on the left of bar, the drive device includes the first fixed mount, the locating ring below first fixed mount, the
Two support bars, the second fixed mount below the second support bar, the 3rd roller being arranged on second fixed mount,
The 4th cross bar below second fixed mount, the 3rd support bar below the 4th cross bar and it is arranged at described
Retainer ring on 4th cross bar, the reducing mechanism includes drive rod, the second sawtooth being arranged on the drive rod, positioned at institute
State the mobile bar below drive rod, the shredder head positioned at the mobile bar, the horizon bar being arranged in the mobile bar, positioned at institute
State the second spring above horizon bar and the locating rod on the right side of the mobile bar.
The first through hole runs through the upper and lower surface of the supporting plate, and first roller is provided with two and is located at respectively left
Right both sides, first roller is in cylinder, first roller be contained in the first through hole and with the support board shaft
Turn connection, first support block is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and the cross section of first support block is in isosceles
Trapezoidal, the upper surface of first support block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate, the lower end of first support block
Provided with the first groove, second roller is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and second roller is in cylinder, described
Second roller horizontal positioned, second roller is contained in first groove and turns to be connected with the first support block axle.
The cross section of the first support is in the concave shape that side is put, one end of the first support and the right side of the supporting plate
Surface is fixedly connected, and the other end of the first support is horizontal, and the second support is L-shaped, and the one of the second support
End is fixedly connected with the first support, and the other end of the second support is fixedly connected with first support block, and described the
Three supports are L-shaped, and one end of the 3rd support is fixedly connected with the first support, the other end of the 3rd support and institute
The upper surface for stating the first cross bar is fixedly connected, and first cross bar is in cuboid, the first cross bar horizontal positioned, described first
The left end of cross bar is fixedly connected with the first support, and second cross bar is in cuboid, the right-hand member of second cross bar and institute
First support is stated to be fixedly connected.
One end of first support is fixedly connected with the right surface of the cylinder, and the catch bar is in cuboid, the promotion
Bar is placed vertically, and the upper end of the catch bar is connected with the cylinder, and the connecting rod is in cuboid, the upper end of the connecting rod
Turn to be connected with the lower end axle of the catch bar, first montant is in cuboid, first montant is placed vertically, it is described to promote
The right surface of bar and the left surface of first montant are slidably connected.
The left end of second cross bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of first montant, and second montant is in rectangular
Body, second montant is placed vertically, and the left surface of the catch bar and the right surface of second montant are slidably connected, described
4th support is L-shaped, and one end of the 4th support is fixedly connected with the left surface of second montant, the 4th support
The other end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the balancing weight, and the balancing weight is in cuboid, the lower surface of the balancing weight and institute
The upper surface for stating supporting plate is fixedly connected, and first brace is oblique, the two ends of first brace with described 4th
Frame is fixedly connected, and the 5th support is L-shaped, and one end of the 5th support is fixedly connected with the 4th support, and described
The other end of five supports is fixedly connected with the left surface of the cylinder.
Described to take bar obliquely, the upper end for taking bar is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod, described to dig
The lower end of bar is taken to extend to the lower section of the supporting plate through first through hole, first roller acts against the side for taking bar
On face, the 3rd cross bar is in cuboid, the 3rd cross bar horizontal positioned, the lower end for taking bar and the 3rd cross bar
Upper surface be fixedly connected, described to take hook in bending, the upper end for taking hook and the lower surface of the 3rd cross bar are consolidated
Fixed connection, first spring is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and first spring is placed vertically, first bullet
The upper end of spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate, the lower end of first spring and the upper surface of the 3rd cross bar
It is fixedly connected, the first support bar is in vertical shape, and the lower end of the first support bar and the upper surface of the supporting plate are fixed
Connection, the upper surface of the first support bar is oblique, and the locating rack is L-shaped, one end of the locating rack and the branch
The upper surface of fagging is fixedly connected, and the other end of the locating rack is oblique and acts against and takes on the left surface of bar.
First fixed mount is L-shaped, and the upper surface of one end of first fixed mount and the 4th support, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect, the other end of first fixed mount is horizontal, the locating ring is annular in shape, the upper surface of the locating ring and described the
The lower surface of one fixed mount is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the locating ring is oblique, and the second support bar is in cuboid, institute
State second support bar to place vertically, the upper end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with first fixed mount, described second
The lower end of strut is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second fixed mount, and second fixed mount is L-shaped, second fixed mount
One end be fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 4th cross bar, the other end of second fixed mount is provided with the second groove.
3rd roller is in cylinder, and the 3rd roller horizontal positioned, the 3rd roller is contained in described second
Turn to be connected in groove and with the second fixed mount axle, the 3rd roller is provided with the first sawtooth, and first sawtooth is provided with
Several and be evenly distributed on the 3rd roller, first sawtooth is fixedly connected with the 3rd roller, the described 4th
Cross bar is in cuboid, and the 4th cross bar horizontal positioned, the 3rd support bar is in cuboid, and the 3rd support bar is put vertically
Put, the lower end of the 3rd support bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, the upper end of the 3rd support bar and institute
The lower surface for stating the 4th cross bar is fixedly connected, and the retainer ring is annular in shape, and the cross section of the retainer ring is triangular in shape, described solid
The lower surface for determining ring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 4th cross bar.
The drive rod is in cuboid, and the drive rod is placed vertically, and second sawtooth is provided with several and uniformly divides
Cloth is on the right surface of the drive rod, and the second sawtooth cross section is triangular in shape, second sawtooth and the drive rod
Right surface be fixedly connected, the mobile bar is in cylinder, and the mobile bar places vertically, and the mobile bar runs through the described 4th
The upper and lower surface of cross bar and it is slidably connected with it, the lower end of the drive rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mobile bar, described
The inner surface of retainer ring and the side of the mobile bar are slidably connected, and the shredder head is in cone, the upper end of the shredder head
It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mobile bar, the horizon bar is in cuboid, the horizon bar horizontal positioned, the mobile bar
Through the horizon bar upper and lower surface and be secured to connection, the second spring provided with two and respectively be located at left and right two
Side, the second spring is in vertical shape, and the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 4th cross bar, described
The lower end of second spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the horizon bar, and the locating rod is horizontal, the right side of the locating rod
End is fixedly connected with the side of first support block, and the left end of the locating rod is acted against on the right surface of the mobile bar.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that：
The shallow radicant excavating gear of the present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, and shallow radicant can be carried out effectively
Take, take efficiency high, and it is simple to operate, the smiling face taken can be greatly improved, while automaticity is high, manually
Labor intensity is low, is adapted to popularization and application, takes while it is carried out in two steps, can be effectively protected the structure taken, it is to avoid its
Too early damage, extends service life.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment to shallow radicant excavating gear of the invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of shallow radicant excavating gear of the invention；
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, shallow radicant excavating gear of the invention includes supporting plate 1, holding positioned at the right side of supporting plate 1
Hold device 2, the air cylinder device 3 positioned at the left side of grip device 2, the scooping device 4 positioned at the lower section of air cylinder device 3, position
Drive device 5 and the reducing mechanism 6 positioned at the left side of drive device 5 in the left side of scooping device 4.
As shown in figure 1, the supporting plate 1 is in cuboid, the horizontal positioned of supporting plate 1, the supporting plate 1 is provided with and passed through
The first roller 12 for wear the first through hole 11 of its upper and lower surface, being contained in the first through hole 11, under the supporting plate 1
First support block 13 of side and the second roller 14 being arranged in first support block 13.The first through hole 11 is in cuboid
Shape, the first through hole 11 runs through the upper and lower surface of the supporting plate 1.First roller 12 is provided with two and is located at respectively left
Right both sides, first roller 12 is in cylinder, first roller 12 be contained in the first through hole 11 and with the branch
The axle of fagging 1 turns connection, and first roller 12 allow rotates in the first through hole 11.First support block 13 is set
There are two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, the cross section of first support block 13 is in isosceles trapezoid, first support block 13
Upper surface be fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate 1, the lower end of first support block 13 is provided with the first groove 131,
The cross section of first groove 131 is in isosceles trapezoid.Second roller 14 is provided with two and respectively positioned at the left and right sides, institute
The second roller 14 is stated in cylinder, the horizontal positioned of the second roller 14, second roller 14 is contained in first groove
Turn to be connected in 131 and with the axle of the first support block 13, second roller 14 allow revolves in first groove 131
Turn.
As shown in figure 1, the grip device 2 include first support 21, second positioned at the lower section of the first support 21
Frame 22, the 3rd support 23 positioned at the right side of the first support 21, the first cross bar 24 positioned at the lower section of the 3rd support 23 and
The second cross bar 25 positioned at the left side of first support 21.The cross section of the first support 21 is in the concave shape that side is put, described
One end of first support 21 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the supporting plate 1, and the other end of the first support 21 is horizontal.
The second support 22 is L-shaped, and one end of the second support 22 is fixedly connected with the first support 21, the second support
22 other end is fixedly connected with first support block 13.3rd support 23 is L-shaped, one end of the 3rd support 23
It is fixedly connected with the first support 21, the other end of the 3rd support 23 is fixed with the upper surface of first cross bar 24 to be connected
Connect.First cross bar 24 is in cuboid, the horizontal positioned of the first cross bar 24, the left end of first cross bar 24 and described the
One support 21 is fixedly connected, and convenient use person holds.Second cross bar 25 be in cuboid, the right-hand member of second cross bar 25 with
The first support 21 is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, the air cylinder device 3 includes cylinder 31, the catch bar 32 positioned at the lower section of cylinder 31, positioned at institute
State the connecting rod 33 below catch bar 32, the first montant 34 positioned at the right side of catch bar 32, positioned at the left side of catch bar 32
Second montant 35 of side, the 4th support 36 positioned at the left side of the second montant 35, matching somebody with somebody positioned at the lower section of the 4th support 36
Pouring weight 37, the first brace 38 being arranged on the 4th support 36 and the 5th support positioned at the top of the 4th support 36
39.One end of the first support 21 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the cylinder 31.The catch bar 32 is in cuboid, described
Catch bar 32 is placed vertically, and the upper end of the catch bar 32 is connected with the cylinder 31 so that cylinder 31 drives the catch bar
32 move up and down.The connecting rod 33 is in cuboid, and the upper end of the connecting rod 33 and the lower end axle of the catch bar 32 turn company
Connect so that the catch bar 32 can be rotated against with the connecting rod 33.First montant 34 is in cuboid, described first
Montant 34 is placed vertically, and the right surface of the catch bar 32 and the left surface of first montant 34 are slidably connected so that described
Catch bar 32 can be moved up and down, and the left end of second cross bar 25 is fixedly connected with the right surface of first montant 34.Institute
The second montant 35 is stated in cuboid, second montant 35 is placed vertically, and the left surface of the catch bar 32 is erected with described second
The right surface of bar 35 is slidably connected.4th support 36 supports L-type, one end and second montant 35 of the 4th support 36
Left surface be fixedly connected, the other end of the 4th support 36 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the balancing weight 37.It is described to match somebody with somebody
Pouring weight 37 is in cuboid, and the lower surface of the balancing weight 37 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 1.First brace
38 is oblique, and the two ends of first brace 38 are fixedly connected with the 4th support 36.5th support 39 is L-shaped,
One end of 5th support 39 is fixedly connected with the 4th support 36, the other end and the cylinder of the 5th support 39
31 left surface is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, the scooping device 4 include taking bar 41, positioned at the 3rd cross bar 42 for taking the lower section of bar 41,
Take hook 43, the first spring 44 positioned at the top of the 3rd cross bar 42, positioned at described positioned at the lower section of the 3rd cross bar 42
The first support bar 45 of the top of supporting plate 1 and positioned at the locating rack 46 for taking the left side of bar 41.It is described that to take bar 41 inclined
Shape, the upper end for taking bar 41 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod 33, and the lower end for taking bar 41 passes through first
Through hole 11 extends to the lower section of the supporting plate 1, and first roller 12, which is acted against, described to be taken on the side of bar 41.Described
Three cross bars 42 are in cuboid, the horizontal positioned of the 3rd cross bar 43, the lower end for taking bar 41 and the 3rd cross bar 43
Upper surface is fixedly connected.It is described to take hook 43 in bending, the upper end for taking hook 43 and the following table of the 3rd cross bar 42
Face is fixedly connected, so that convenient shallow radicant is taken.First spring 44 is provided with two and is located at respectively
The left and right sides, first spring 44 is placed vertically, and the upper end of first spring 44 and the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 are fixed
Connection, the lower end of first spring 44 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd cross bar 42.The first support bar 45 is in
Vertical shape, the lower end of the first support bar 45 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, the first support bar 45
Upper surface is oblique.The locating rack 46 is L-shaped, and one end of the locating rack 46 and the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 are fixed
Connection, the other end of the locating rack 46 is oblique and acts against on the left surface for taking bar 41, due to first support bar 45
And the setting of locating rack 46 so that taking bar 41 can only in an inclined direction move.
As shown in figure 1, the drive device 5 includes the first fixed mount 51, determining positioned at the lower section of the first fixed mount 51
Position ring 52, second support bar 53, the second fixed mount 54 positioned at the lower section of the second support bar 53, it is arranged at described second and fixes
The 3rd roller 55 on frame 54, the 4th cross bar 56 positioned at the lower section of the second fixed mount 54, under the 4th cross bar 56
3rd support bar 57 of side and the retainer ring 58 being arranged on the 4th cross bar 56.First fixed mount 51 is L-shaped, described
One end of first fixed mount 51 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 4th support 36, and the other end of first fixed mount 51 is in
It is horizontal.The locating ring 52 is annular in shape, and the upper surface of the locating ring 52 and the lower surface of first fixed mount 51 are fixed
Connection, the lower surface of the locating ring 52 is oblique.The second support bar 53 is in cuboid, and the second support bar 53 is erected
Straight to place, the upper end of the second support bar 53 is fixedly connected with first fixed mount 51, under the second support bar 53
End is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second fixed mount 54.Second fixed mount 54 is L-shaped, second fixed mount 54
One end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 4th cross bar 56, and the other end of second fixed mount 54 is provided with the second groove 541,
Second groove 541 is in rectangular-shape.3rd roller 55 is in cylinder, and the horizontal positioned of the 3rd roller 55 is described
3rd roller 55 is contained in second groove 541 and turns to be connected with the axle of the second fixed mount 54 so that the 3rd rolling
Wheel 55 can rotate in second groove 541, and the 3rd roller 55 is provided with the first sawtooth 551, first sawtooth
551 are provided with several and are evenly distributed on the 3rd roller 55, and first sawtooth 551 is fixed with the 3rd roller 55
Connection.4th cross bar 56 is in cuboid, the horizontal positioned of the 4th cross bar 56.3rd support bar 57 is in cuboid,
3rd support bar 57 is placed vertically, and the lower end of the 3rd support bar 57 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 1,
The upper end of 3rd support bar 57 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 4th cross bar 56.The retainer ring 58 is annular in shape, institute
The cross section for stating retainer ring 58 is triangular in shape, and the upper surface of the lower surface of the retainer ring 58 and the 4th cross bar 56, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect.
As shown in figure 1, the reducing mechanism 6 include drive rod 61, be arranged on the drive rod 61 the second sawtooth 62,
Positioned at the mobile bar 63 of the lower section of drive rod 61, the shredder head 64 positioned at the mobile bar 63, it is arranged at the mobile bar 63
On horizon bar 65, the second spring 66 positioned at the top of the horizon bar 65 and the locating rod positioned at the right side of mobile bar 63
67.The drive rod 61 is in cuboid, and the drive rod 61 is placed vertically.Second sawtooth 62 is provided with several and uniformly divides
Cloth is on the right surface of the drive rod 61, and the cross section of the second sawtooth 62 is triangular in shape, second sawtooth 62 with it is described
The right surface of drive rod 61 is fixedly connected.The mobile bar 63 is in cylinder, and the mobile bar 63 is placed vertically, the mobile bar
63 run through the upper and lower surface of the 4th cross bar 56 and are slidably connected with it so that the mobile bar 63 can be moved up and down, institute
The lower end for stating drive rod 61 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mobile bar 63, inner surface and the mobile bar of the retainer ring 58
63 side is slidably connected.The shredder head 64 is in cone, the upper end of the shredder head 64 and the following table of the mobile bar 63
Face is fixedly connected.The horizon bar 65 is in cuboid, and the horizontal positioned of horizon bar 65, the mobile bar 63 runs through the level
The upper and lower surface of bar 65 and be secured to connection.The second spring 66 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides, described the respectively
Two springs 66 are in vertical shape, and the upper end of the second spring 66 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 4th cross bar 56, and described the
The lower end of two springs 66 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the horizon bar 65.The locating rod 67 is horizontal, the locating rod
67 right-hand member is fixedly connected with the side of first support block 13, and the left end of the locating rod 67 acts against the mobile bar 64
Right surface on it is positioned so that convenient.
As shown in figure 1, the shallow radicant excavating gear of the invention in use, hold the first cross bar 24, then first
Promote the present invention mobile, then start to start the 3rd runner 55 so that the first sawtooth 551 drives the second sawtooth 62, and then causes
Drive rod 61 is moved down so that shredder head 64 is drilled down into soil, so as to get out a hole, then causes the 3rd roller
55 are reversely rotated so that drive rod 61 is moved up so that mobile bar 63 is moved up, so as to shredder head 64 be extracted, then
Move forward so that take hook 43 and be directed at the hole bored just now, then start cylinder 31 so that catch bar 32 pushes down on connecting line
33 so that take bar 41 and move down so that take 43 pairs of holes of hook and take, so as to which the shallow root stem above it is planted
Thing takes.So far, shallow radicant scooping device of the invention is finished using process description.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be covered
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of shallow radicant excavating gear, it is characterised in that：The shallow radicant excavating gear includes supporting plate, is located at
Grip device on the right side of the supporting plate, the air cylinder device on the left of the grip device, below the air cylinder device
Scooping device, the drive device on the left of the scooping device and the reducing mechanism on the left of the drive device, institute
State supporting plate and be provided with the first through hole for running through its upper and lower surface, the first roller being contained in the first through hole, positioned at institute
State the first support block below supporting plate and the second roller being arranged in first support block, the grip device includes the
One support, the second support below the first support, the 3rd support on the right side of the first support, positioned at described
The first cross bar below 3rd support and the second cross bar on the left of the first support, the air cylinder device include cylinder,
Catch bar below the cylinder, the connecting rod below the catch bar, first on the right side of the catch bar
Montant, the second montant on the left of the catch bar, the 4th support on the left of second montant, positioned at the described 4th
Balancing weight below support, the first brace being arranged on the 4th support and the 5th above the 4th support
Frame, the scooping device includes taking bar, positioned at the 3rd cross bar taken below bar, below the 3rd cross bar
Take hook, the first spring above the 3rd cross bar, the first support bar above the supporting plate and positioned at institute
State and take locating rack on the left of bar, the drive device includes the first fixed mount, the positioning below first fixed mount
Ring, second support bar, the second fixed mount below the second support bar, be arranged on second fixed mount the 3rd
Roller, the 4th cross bar below second fixed mount, the 3rd support bar below the 4th cross bar and setting
Retainer ring on the 4th cross bar, the reducing mechanism include drive rod, be arranged on the drive rod the second sawtooth,
Mobile bar below the drive rod, the shredder head below the mobile bar, the water being arranged in the mobile bar
Flat bar, the second spring above the horizon bar and the locating rod on the right side of the mobile bar.
2. shallow radicant excavating gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first through hole runs through the branch
The upper and lower surface of fagging, first roller is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and first roller is in cylinder, institute
The first roller is stated to be contained in the first through hole and turn be connected with the support board shaft, first support block be provided with two and
It is located at the left and right sides respectively, the cross section of first support block is in isosceles trapezoid, the upper surface of first support block and institute
The lower surface for stating supporting plate is fixedly connected, and the lower end of first support block is provided with the first groove, and second roller is provided with two
Individual and be located at the left and right sides respectively, second roller is in cylinder, and the second roller horizontal positioned, second roller is received
It is dissolved in first groove and turns to be connected with the first support block axle.
3. shallow radicant excavating gear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cross section of the first support is in
The concave shape that side is put, one end of the first support is fixedly connected with the right surface of the supporting plate, the first support it is another
One end is horizontal, and the second support is L-shaped, and one end of the second support is fixedly connected with the first support, described
The other end of second support is fixedly connected with first support block, and the 3rd support is L-shaped, one end of the 3rd support
It is fixedly connected with the first support, the other end of the 3rd support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first cross bar, institute
The first cross bar is stated in cuboid, the first cross bar horizontal positioned, left end and the first support of first cross bar are fixed
Connection, second cross bar is in cuboid, and the right-hand member of second cross bar is fixedly connected with the first support.
4. shallow radicant excavating gear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：One end of the first support and institute
The right surface for stating cylinder is fixedly connected, and the catch bar is in cuboid, and the catch bar is placed vertically, the upper end of the catch bar
It is connected with the cylinder, the connecting rod is in cuboid, the upper end of the connecting rod turns to be connected with the lower end axle of the catch bar,
First montant is in cuboid, and first montant is placed vertically, the right surface of the catch bar and first montant
Left surface is slidably connected.
5. shallow radicant excavating gear according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The left end of second cross bar and institute
The right surface for stating the first montant is fixedly connected, and second montant is in cuboid, and second montant is placed vertically, described to promote
The left surface of bar and the right surface of second montant are slidably connected, and the 4th support is L-shaped, one end of the 4th support
It is fixedly connected with the left surface of second montant, the other end of the 4th support is fixed with the upper surface of the balancing weight to be connected
Connect, the balancing weight is in cuboid, the lower surface of the balancing weight is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, described first
Brace is oblique, and the two ends of first brace are fixedly connected with the 4th support, and the 5th support is L-shaped, described
One end of 5th support is fixedly connected with the 4th support, and the other end of the 5th support is consolidated with the left surface of the cylinder
Fixed connection.
6. shallow radicant excavating gear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is described to take bar obliquely, institute
State and take the upper end of bar and be fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod, the lower end for taking bar extends to institute through first through hole
State the lower section of supporting plate, first roller act against it is described take on the side of bar, the 3rd cross bar is in cuboid, described
3rd cross bar horizontal positioned, the lower end for taking bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd cross bar, described to take hook and be in
Bending, the upper end for taking hook is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 3rd cross bar, first spring provided with two and
It is located at the left and right sides respectively, first spring is placed vertically, the upper end of first spring and the lower surface of the supporting plate
It is fixedly connected, the lower end of first spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 3rd cross bar, the first support bar is in perpendicular
Straight shape, the lower end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, the upper surface of the first support bar
Obliquely, the locating rack is L-shaped, and one end of the locating rack is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, described fixed
The other end of position frame is oblique and acts against and takes on the left surface of bar.
7. shallow radicant excavating gear according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：First fixed mount is L-shaped, institute
The one end for stating the first fixed mount is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the 4th support, and the other end of first fixed mount is in level
Shape, the locating ring is annular in shape, and the upper surface of the locating ring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first fixed mount, described fixed
The lower surface of position ring is oblique, and the second support bar is in cuboid, and the second support bar is placed vertically, described second
The upper end of strut is fixedly connected with first fixed mount, the lower end of the second support bar and the upper table of second fixed mount
Face is fixedly connected, and second fixed mount is L-shaped, and one end of second fixed mount and the upper surface of the 4th cross bar are fixed
Connection, the other end of second fixed mount is provided with the second groove.
8. shallow radicant excavating gear according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：3rd roller is in cylinder,
The 3rd roller horizontal positioned, the 3rd roller is contained in second groove and turns to connect with the second fixed mount axle
Connect, the 3rd roller is provided with the first sawtooth, and first sawtooth is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the 3rd roller
On, first sawtooth is fixedly connected with the 3rd roller, and the 4th cross bar is in cuboid, and the 4th cross bar level is put
Put, the 3rd support bar is in cuboid, the 3rd support bar is placed vertically, lower end and the branch of the 3rd support bar
The upper surface of fagging is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the 3rd support bar is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 4th cross bar, described
Retainer ring is annular in shape, and the cross section of the retainer ring is triangular in shape, and the lower surface of the retainer ring is upper with the 4th cross bar
Surface is fixedly connected.
9. shallow radicant excavating gear according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The drive rod is in cuboid, institute
State drive rod to place vertically, second sawtooth is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the right surface of the drive rod, described
Second sawtooth cross section is triangular in shape, and second sawtooth is fixedly connected with the right surface of the drive rod, and the mobile bar is in
Cylinder, the mobile bar is placed vertically, and the mobile bar runs through the upper and lower surface of the 4th cross bar and is slidably connected with it,
The lower end of the drive rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mobile bar, the inner surface of the retainer ring and the side of the mobile bar
Face is slidably connected, and the shredder head is in cone, and the upper end of the shredder head is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mobile bar, institute
Horizon bar is stated in cuboid, the horizon bar horizontal positioned, the mobile bar through the horizon bar upper and lower surface and and its
It is fixedly connected, the second spring is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and the second spring is in vertical shape, described second
The upper end of spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the 4th cross bar, the lower end of the second spring and the upper table of the horizon bar
Face is fixedly connected, and the locating rod is horizontal, and the right-hand member of the locating rod is fixedly connected with the side of first support block,
The left end of the locating rod is acted against on the right surface of the mobile bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511009552.XA CN105432209B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | A kind of shallow radicant excavating gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511009552.XA CN105432209B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | A kind of shallow radicant excavating gear |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105432209A CN105432209A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105432209B true CN105432209B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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| CN201511009552.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105432209B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | A kind of shallow radicant excavating gear |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105766144B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2018-05-22 | 罗杰 | A kind of digging apparatus for proportion of crop planting |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2010104247A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-13 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Auxiliary machine for harvesting crop |
| CN204069745U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 河南田冠农业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of picker for tuber crops |
| CN105123075B (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏大学 | Radish harvesting device and method |
| CN205249798U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 张佳训 | Digging device for shallow -rooted plants |
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Effective date of registration: 20170622 Address after: Zhang Ji Zhen Chang Long Cun, Wencheng County, Wenzhou City, 325300 willow ridge in Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhong Guoping Address before: 323000 Zhejiang city of Lishui province Qingtian County ou Hainan Street No. 94 pit village Zheng Applicant before: Zhang Jiaxun |
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Address after: 325000 Kunlun Road, Lucheng District, Zhejiang, No. 72, No. Applicant after: Zhong Guoping Address before: Zhang Ji Zhen Chang Long Cun, Wencheng County, Wenzhou City, 325300 willow ridge in Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Zhong Guoping |
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Effective date of registration: 20181101 Address after: 064300 North Qianxi Town, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Qianxi Productivity Promotion Center Address before: 325000 Kunlun Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, No. 72 Patentee before: Zhong Guoping |
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