CN105421221B - Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier and its Joining Technology - Google Patents

Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier and its Joining Technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105421221B
CN105421221B CN201510738327.3A CN201510738327A CN105421221B CN 105421221 B CN105421221 B CN 105421221B CN 201510738327 A CN201510738327 A CN 201510738327A CN 105421221 B CN105421221 B CN 105421221B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod iron
screw thread
thread rod
screw shell
pier
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CN105421221A (en
Inventor
张建东
刘朵
顾建成
吴智深
刘钊
李勇
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Nanjing Tech University
JSTI Group Co Ltd
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Nanjing Tech University
JSTI Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510738327.3A priority Critical patent/CN105421221B/en
Publication of CN105421221A publication Critical patent/CN105421221A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/02Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier and its Joining Technology, lower screw thread rod iron is embedded in the bottom of pier shaft section, upper screw thread rod iron is embedded in the top of pier shaft section, the bottom of screw shell is thread segment, the top of thread segment is connected with linkage section, the top of linkage section is connected with sleeve body, the lower screw thread rod iron of thread segment connection of screw shell, upper screw thread rod iron is out of top insertion screw shell, lower screw thread rod iron, upper screw thread rod iron, screw shell, are fixedly connected by socket cylindrical groove mouth in outside by cement mortar with cylindrical notch.By the way that grout sleeve is separated into two parts up and down, scene only need to be screwed into the latter half removable strip screw shell, you can directly lift pier shaft section, workload is few;Twice of a diameter of removable sleeve top diameter of cylindrical notch, removable sleeve top diameter are three times of pre-buried screw thread rod iron diameter, it is allowed to which construction error is big, and efficiency of construction is high, difficulty is small, easy to operation.

Description

Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier and its Joining Technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sectional type bridge pier precasting process, more particularly to a kind of Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier and Its Joining Technology.
Background technology
In the last few years, bridge construction showed the characteristics of more bridge pier quantity, short time limit.This has promoted Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges bridge The development of pier technology, due to not needing tensioned prestressing bar, work on the spot amount is small, so connecting upper-lower segment with grout sleeve Technology has obtained extensive utilization in low land shake earthquake intensity region, but existing grout sleeve interconnection technique, and construction allowable error is small, Construction precision requires high, right particularly when upper and lower two sections are needed by multiple grout sleeves while connect more reinforcing bars Lifting required precision is high, and difficulty of construction is very big.Therefore, from difficulty of construction is reduced, efficiency of construction is improved, shortens the purpose of duration Set out, develop one kind can increase construction allowable error, simple structure, safely and effectively new grouting branch sleeve have weight The meaning wanted.
In view of the defects of connection is present between above-mentioned existing bridge pier, the present inventor is based on being engaged in such product design system Abundant for many years practical experience and professional knowledge are made, and coordinates the utilization of scientific principle, is actively subject to research and innovation, to found one kind New Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier and its Joining Technology, make it have more practicality.By constantly research, design, And after studying sample repeatedly and improving, the present invention having practical value is created finally.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to, overcome the defects of Joining Technology is present between existing pier shaft, and provide a kind of New Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier and its Joining Technology, reduce difficulty of construction, improve efficiency of construction, thus more suitable for Practicality, and with the value in industry.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is realized using following technical scheme.Itd is proposed according to the present invention A kind of Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier, include lower screw thread rod iron, upper screw thread rod iron, screw shell and cylindrical groove Mouthful,
The lower screw thread rod iron is embedded in the bottom of pier shaft section, and the upper screw thread rod iron is embedded in pier shaft section top It is interior,
The bottom of the screw shell is thread segment, and the top of thread segment is connected with linkage section, the top connection of linkage section There is sleeve body,
The lower screw thread rod iron of thread segment connection of the screw shell, upper screw thread rod iron is out of top insertion screw shell, outside Portion is socketed the cylindrical notch, by cement mortar by lower screw thread rod iron, upper screw thread rod iron, screw shell and cylindrical notch It is fixedly connected.
Further, foregoing Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier, in the side of the cylindrical notch excircle Bottom is provided with grout hole, and a upper lateral part of the cylindrical notch excircle is provided with slurry outlet.
Further, foregoing Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier, in described screw shell and cylindrical notch Surfaces externally and internally be alternately arranged groove and fin.
Further, foregoing Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier, at the top of the sleeve body and circumference table Face is provided with hole, and the upper screw thread rod iron is arranged in the hole at the top of sleeve body.
Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier Joining Technology, including following operating procedure,
Step 1, prefabricated pier shaft section and is embedded in different pier shaft sections at the lower screw thread rod iron, upper screw thread rod iron respectively In section;
Step 2, lower screw thread rod iron is connected with upper screw thread rod iron with cylindrical notch by screw shell,
Step 3, in the intraoral joints cement mortar of cylindrical groove, and then pier shaft section is mutually fixed.
Further, foregoing Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier Joining Technology, lower screw-thread steel in the step 2 After rod is fixed with screw shell spiral, upper screw thread rod iron is inserted in screw shell, cylindrical groove is socketed outside screw shell Mouthful.
Further, foregoing Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier Joining Technology, mortar passes through in the step 3 The grout hole for being arranged on the cylindrical side lower part of notch excircle one pours.
Further, foregoing Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier Joining Technology, mortar are entered by the grout hole Enter in the space that the cylindrical notch is formed with screw shell, and the hole set by screw shell circumferential surface enters spiral shell Line sleeve inner.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, under Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier of the invention and its Joining Technology at least have Row advantage:
(1) by the way that grout sleeve is separated into two parts up and down, the pre-buried top half steel circular cylindrical notch of factory, scene The latter half removable strip screw shell only need to be screwed into, you can directly lift pier shaft section, workload is few, (2) cylindrical notch Twice of a diameter of removable sleeve top diameter, removable sleeve top diameter is three times of pre-buried screw thread rod iron diameter, Allow construction error big, efficiency of construction is high, difficulty is small, easy to operation.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of specification, described in detail below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention as after.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is screw shell structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the top view of cylindrical notch;
Fig. 4 is pier shaft section top axonometric drawing;
Fig. 5 is pier shaft section bottom axonometric drawing;
Mark meaning in figure:1. screw thread rod iron is descended, screw thread rod iron on 2., 3. screw shells, 4. cylindrical notches, 5. grouting Hole, 6. slurry outlets, 7. faying faces, 8. grooves, 9. fins, 10. holes, 3-1. thread segments, 3-2. linkage sections, 3-3. sleeve sheets Body.
Embodiment
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, to according to this The Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier proposed and its Joining Technology its embodiment, feature and its effect are invented, in detail Illustrate as after.
Embodiment 1
Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier structural representation of the invention as shown in Fig. 1~5, includes lower screw-thread steel Rod 1, upper screw thread rod iron 2, screw shell 3, thread segment 3-1, linkage section 3-2, sleeve body 3-3, cylindrical notch 4, grout hole 5th, slurry outlet 6, faying face 7, groove 8, fin 9 and hole 10.
Lower screw thread rod iron 1 is embedded in the bottom of pier shaft section, and upper screw thread rod iron 2 is embedded in the top of pier shaft section, mutually Epoxy gluing dosage form is smeared between the pier shaft section of connection into faying face 7.The bottom of screw shell 3 is thread segment 3-1, spiral shell Line section 3-1 top is connected with linkage section 3-2, and linkage section 3-2 top is connected with sleeve body 3-3, the screw thread of screw shell 3 The lower screw thread rod iron 1 of section 3-1 connections, upper screw thread rod iron 2 is out of top insertion screw shell 3, in sleeve body 3-3 top and circle Perimeter surface is provided with hole 10, and upper screw thread rod iron 2 is arranged in the hole 10 at the top of sleeve body 3-3.Outside socket cylinder Shape notch 4, lower screw thread rod iron 1, upper screw thread rod iron 2, screw shell 3 are fixedly connected with cylindrical notch 4 by cement mortar. A side lower part of the cylindrical excircle of notch 4 is provided with grout hole 5, a upper lateral part of the cylindrical excircle of notch 4 is provided with Slurry outlet 6, fluted 8 and fin 9 are alternately arranged in the outer surface of screw shell 3 and the inner surface of cylindrical notch 4.
Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier Joining Technology of the present invention includes following operating procedure:
Step 1, prefabricated pier shaft section, wherein lower screw thread rod iron 1 and upper screw thread rod iron 2 are more with being embedded in difference respectively Pier shaft section in;
Step 2, lower screw thread rod iron 1 is connected with upper screw thread rod iron 2 with cylindrical notch 4 by screw shell 3, will Screw shell 3 is tightened with pre-buried lower screw thread rod iron 1 by thread segment 3-1 and is connected, all after the completion of socket, first in pier shaft section One layer of epoxy gluing dosage form is uniformly smeared into faying face 7 in upper surface, then starts the new prefabricated pier shaft section of lifting, during lifting Upper screw thread rod iron 2 is inserted to the sleeve body 3-3 of screw shell 3 top, screw shell 3 is inserted in cylindrical notch 4, all alignd After insertion, during slowly decentralization pier shaft section, pier shaft section position is gradually adjusted, makes the essence of pier shaft section faying face 7 up and down Quasi- fitting, determine faying face 7 precisely after fitting, handle up and down outside pier shaft section seam crossing because of the excessive epoxy gluing of pressure Agent;
Step 3, after epoxy gluing agent solidification reaches intensity requirement, ungauged regions height is poured in cylindrical notch 4 Strength expansive cement mortar, mortar is poured by being arranged on the grout hole 5 of the cylindrical side lower part of 4 excircle of notch one, into cylinder In the space that shape notch 4 is formed with screw shell 3, and the hole 10 set by the circumferential surface of screw shell 3 enters thread bush Inside cylinder 3, and then pier shaft section is mutually fixed, the high-strength expansive cement mortar of injection pressure ungauged regions of grout hole 5, when the pulp of slurry outlet 6 When close slurry outlet 6 and grout hole 5, you can complete the installation of a pier shaft section.After mortar strength reaches design requirement, then Carry out next section installation.
Wherein be alternately arranged groove 8 and fin 9 in cylindrical notch 4 and screw shell 3, for increase and concrete, Snap-in force between mortar, hole 10 is provided with the side wall of screw shell 3, the mortar inside and outside screw shell 3 is preferably bonded.
The cylindrical height 30d≤X of notch 4≤35d, screw shell 3 and the lower screw-thread steel being embedded in prefabricated pier shaft section Rod 1 tightens connecting length X1 >=5d, and screw shell 3 inserts length X2 >=25d of cylindrical notch 4, is embedded in prefabricated pier shaft section Length X3 >=X2 of upper screw thread rod iron 2 insertion screw shell 3 in section, the upper diameter D1 ≈ 3d of screw shell 3, cylindrical notch 4 bore D2 ≈ 6d.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, though So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this professional technology people Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit according to the present invention Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to above example, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier, it is characterised in that:Include lower screw thread rod iron(1), upper screw thread rod iron (2), screw shell(3)With cylindrical notch(4),
    The lower screw thread rod iron(1)It is embedded in the bottom of pier shaft section, the upper screw thread rod iron(2)It is embedded in pier shaft section top It is interior,
    The screw shell(3)Bottom be thread segment(3-1), thread segment(3-1)Top be connected with linkage section(3-2), even Connect section(3-2)Top be connected with sleeve body(3-3),
    The screw shell(3)Thread segment(3-1)The lower screw thread rod iron of connection(1), upper screw thread rod iron(2)Screw thread is inserted from top Sleeve(3)Interior, outside is socketed the cylindrical notch(4), by cement mortar by lower screw thread rod iron(1), upper screw thread rod iron (2), screw shell(3)With cylindrical notch(4)It is fixedly connected;
    In described screw shell(3)Outer surface and cylindrical notch(4)Surfaces externally and internally is alternately arranged fluted(8)With fin (9);
    In the cylindrical notch(4)One side lower part of excircle is provided with grout hole(5), the cylindrical notch(4)It is cylindrical One upper lateral part in week is provided with slurry outlet(6);
    In the sleeve body(3-3)Top and circumferential surface be provided with hole(10), the upper screw thread rod iron(2)Set In sleeve body(3-3)The hole at top(10)It is interior.
  2. 2. the Joining Technology of Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including as follows Operating procedure,
    Step 1, prefabricated pier shaft section, the lower screw thread rod iron(1)With upper screw thread rod iron(2)Different pier shafts is embedded in respectively In section;
    Step 2, pass through screw shell(3)With cylindrical notch(4)By lower screw thread rod iron(1)With upper screw thread rod iron(2)It is connected Connect,
    Step 3, in cylindrical notch(4)Interior joints cement mortar, and then pier shaft section is mutually fixed.
  3. 3. the Joining Technology of the Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step Lower screw thread rod iron in rapid two(1)With screw shell(3)After spiral is fixed, by upper screw thread rod iron(2)Insert screw shell(3)It is interior, In screw shell(3)Outside socket cylindrical groove mouth(4).
  4. 4. the Joining Technology of Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step Mortar is by being arranged on cylindrical notch in rapid three(4)The grout hole of the side lower part of excircle one(5)Pour.
  5. 5. the Joining Technology of the Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Mortar leads to Cross the grout hole(5)Into the cylindrical notch(4)With screw shell(3)In the space of formation, and pass through screw shell (3)The hole that circumferential surface is set(10)Into screw shell(3)It is internal.
CN201510738327.3A 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Precast Concrete Segmental Bridges concrete pier and its Joining Technology Active CN105421221B (en)

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CN105421221B true CN105421221B (en) 2017-12-29

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CN105970804A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-09-28 东南大学 Structure and construction method of fan-shaped tenon joints of prefabricated assembly pier
CN106192729B (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-10-20 东南大学 Precast assembly bridge pier core shape joggle head structure and construction method
CN106592440B (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-03-16 河南省交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司 A kind of construction method of prefabricated subsection type bridge pier
CN107268424B (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-05-03 东南大学 Can fast leveling precast assembly bridge pier structure and its construction method
CN108118611B (en) * 2018-01-23 2023-10-17 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 Prefabricated mound, board cylindric shear force prop connection structure
CN108331259A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-27 沈阳建筑大学 The wedge-shaped intermediate plate anchor head of major diameter high tensile reinforcement for reinforced concrete beam column node and application
CN108951404A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-07 苏交科集团股份有限公司 Precast segment pier stud cross connecting structure and connection method
CN110453607A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-15 苏交科集团股份有限公司 A kind of precast pier reinforcing bar connection type and its construction method

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KR101328695B1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2013-11-14 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Assembling-type pier
JP4957418B2 (en) * 2007-07-10 2012-06-20 株式会社大林組 Structure and method for joining pier and footing
KR101029042B1 (en) * 2008-07-21 2011-04-15 지에스건설 주식회사 Precasr pier unit using sheath and pier construction method therewith
KR101143310B1 (en) * 2009-07-21 2012-05-09 한국건설기술연구원 Precast concrete segments for constructing bridge piers with elongated round holes surrounding reinforcing bars and the method using the same
CN203284728U (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-11-13 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 Prefabricated fast-assembly stand column and bearing platform structure
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CN205100092U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-23 苏交科集团股份有限公司 Prefabricated assembled concrete bridge mound

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Inventor after: Zhang Jiandong

Inventor after: Liu Duo

Inventor after: Gu Jiancheng

Inventor after: Wu Zhishen

Inventor after: Liu Zhao

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