CN105417621A - Processing device and technology for agricultural irrigation water sequence - Google Patents
Processing device and technology for agricultural irrigation water sequence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105417621A CN105417621A CN201511016635.1A CN201511016635A CN105417621A CN 105417621 A CN105417621 A CN 105417621A CN 201511016635 A CN201511016635 A CN 201511016635A CN 105417621 A CN105417621 A CN 105417621A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- core pipe
- valve
- agricultural irrigation
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/02—Specific form of oxidant
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing device and technology for agricultural irrigation water sequence. The processing device comprises a body housing. A water input pipe and a water output pipe are arranged at the front and back parts of the body housing respectively. The processing device also comprises a first processing core pipe and a second processing core pipe in series connection with the rear part of the first processing core pipe installed inside the body housing. The first processing core pipe and the second processing core pipe are arranged to be biological energy filtering core pipes. The head of the first processing core pipe is connected with the water input pipe. The tail part of the second processing core pipe is connected with the water output pipe. A three-way valve is arranged at the water input pipe. A water output valve is arranged at the water output pipe. A backwashing pipe is communicated between the three-way valve and the water output valve. A blow-down valve is arranged between the three-way valve and the water input valve. Improvement of the soil environment can be assisted, reduction of plant diseases and insect pests can be assisted, absorption of nutrients in biological energy acting water carry soil for plants can be promoted, the mouthfeel and quality of agricultural products are raised, and fresh-keeping time of agricultural products is prolonged.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind for the treatment of unit and technique of agricultural irrigation water sequence.
Background technology:
The whole world was absorbed in crisis in food in recent years; be badly in need of different countermeasure with in response to scheme; as global cereal price from 2006 so far amount of increase reach 45%; more alarming is that the storage of global cereal declines; whole world grain shortage causes number to cannot afford grain and cause rebellion in people necessarily; therefore, the shakiness of various serious social concern and political situation occurs in succession.Force various countries to be done one's utmost in grain reserves, cause this crisis reason nothing more than:
1. climate change excessive cause soil arid, floods again and again, 1 year tight mistake 1 year.Such as, Australia is the main agricultural production big country in the whole world, and because of severe drought, past two gross annual output amount declines 35 ~ 50%;
2. agriculture production more and more industrialization now, is that chemical pesticide or fertilizer rely on fossil fuel all extremely, because all need long-distance transport, therefore, when international petroleum raises up, it also drives the valency of grain to raise;
3. advanced country is many is in the past few years converted to biofuel plantation by grain-production.Wish the problem of this solution energy deficiency of energy.In fact, biofuel does not reduce greenhouse gas emission, except its cost performance far cannot be formed except the general market requirement, more causes the Embarrassing border striving food with people;
4. the pollution of water resources is with deficient, also causes successively decreasing rapidly of arable area.In the face of the agricultural crisis that goes from bad to worse, except to stipulate more meet social current and needs agricultural policy except, can also set about from environmentally conscious materials, seek different solutions and power-assisted;
The core of this project research is optimum carrier for " good water molecules ", promote " biological value of plant ", fresh-keeping mould-growth speed and the kind making farm crop after growing up from the impact of the percentage of germination of seed, germinating energy, growth potential, vitamins C, glucose, sucrose content, reduce nature and reduce corrupt situation
General agricultural is many makes an issue of on the external forms such as the composition of biological inoculum, fertilizer, the strengthening of agricultural chemicals, up to now, few as the enterprise of research theme with agricultural irrigation water, thus " good water " strengthens plant to be badly in need of one at present, excite the effect that can produce for the physical property of water molecules and voltinism in the enzyme to organism, make it produce autologous drought resisting, cold-resistant, anti insect gene.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of structure simple, installs easy to operate and the wavelength of water molecules and vibrational frequency can be allowed to reach treatment unit and the technique of the agricultural irrigation water sequence of the enzyme excited in vegetable cell.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind for the treatment of unit of agricultural irrigation water sequence, there is body fuselage, described body fuselage front and rear part is provided with water inlet pipe and rising pipe, described treatment unit comprises the first process core pipe being installed on body fuselage inside and the second process core pipe being serially connected with the first process core pipe rear portion, described first process core pipe and the second process core pipe are set to bioenergy filtration core pipe, the head of described first process core pipe connects water inlet pipe, the afterbody of described second process core pipe connects rising pipe, the T-valve that a control water inlet pipe flowing water flows to is provided with at described water inlet pipe place, described water outlet pipe part is provided with the outlet valve of a control rising pipe water outlet, a backwash pipe is communicated with between described T-valve and outlet valve, process between core pipe at described T-valve and first and be also provided with a wash water valve.
As preferably, described bioenergy filtration core pipe inside is filled with and is made up of Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3 material and forms hollow cylindrical ore through high-temperature calcination.
As preferably, in described hollow cylindrical ore, the ratio of each component of Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3 is followed successively by 50-70%, 10-20%, 3-5%, 3-5%, 10-15%, 4-5%.
As preferably, the powder diameter of the described material be made up of Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3 is 0.4 μm-14 μm.
A treatment process for agricultural irrigation water sequence, allows water molecules have biopotency and can provide agricultural irrigation use, adopting following technique:
Irrigation water enters the first process core pipe and the second process core pipe, by Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO,
Fe2O3, CaCO3 material forms and under the effect of the hollow cylindrical ore of high-temperature calcination, the optical wavelength making water carry out with CISR5000 infrared spectrum analysis instrument measuring is at interval 6 ~ 14um wavelength, and its granting rate is 98%.
Compared with prior art, usefulness of the present invention is:
1, assist to improve edatope, reduce EC value;
2, assist to reduce the disease and pest of plant, can strong plant;
3, the proper use of fertilizer of energy and control Pesticide use amount;
4, the absorption of nutrient in the soil that plant is carried bioenergy effect water is promoted;
5, mouthfeel and the quality of agricultural-food is increased;
6, lengthen the fresh keeping time of agricultural-food, the freshness date of more than 20% can be extended.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the water flow structure schematic diagram that the present invention is just washing
Water flow structure schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is backwash of the present invention
In figure: 1, body fuselage 2, water inlet pipe 3, rising pipe 4, first process core pipe 5, second and process core pipe 6, T-valve 7, outlet valve 8, backwash pipe 9, wash water valve
Embodiment:
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments:
A kind for the treatment of unit of agricultural irrigation water sequence shown in Fig. 1, there is body fuselage 1, described body fuselage 1 front and rear part is provided with water inlet pipe 2 and rising pipe 3, described treatment unit comprises the first process core pipe 4 being installed on body fuselage 1 inside and the second process core pipe 5 being serially connected with the first process core pipe 4 rear portion, described first process core pipe 4 and the second process core pipe 5 are set to bioenergy filtration core pipe, the head of described first process core pipe 4 connects water inlet pipe 2, the afterbody of described second process core pipe 5 connects rising pipe 3, the T-valve 6 that a control water inlet pipe flowing water flows to is provided with at described water inlet pipe 2 place, described rising pipe 3 place is provided with the outlet valve 7 of a control rising pipe water outlet, a backwash pipe 8 is connected with between described T-valve 6 and outlet valve 7, process between core pipe 4 at described T-valve 6 and first and be also provided with a wash water valve 9.Thus when practical application, when needs carry out just washed journey time, as shown in Figure 2, close T-valve 6 and the wash water valve 9 at water inlet pipe 2 place, open the outlet valve 7 at rising pipe 3 place, now, current process core pipe 5 through the first process core pipe 4 and second successively from water inlet pipe, after twice is filtered sequence process, the place needing to irrigate is flow to finally by rising pipe 3, and when needs carry out backwash, as shown in Figure 3, then open T-valve 6 and wash water valve 9, close outlet valve 7, current are flowed through after backwash pipe 8 to rising pipe 3 by T-valve 6 after water inlet pipe 2, again back through the second process core pipe 5 and the first process core pipe 4, discharge finally by wash water valve 9, then backwash process is completed, thus, when agricultural irrigation, can comparatively for convenience of and filter in positive backwash mode the impurity removed in irrigation water at any time, the water after filtration treatment is allowed more easily to promote the growth of plant.
In the present embodiment, in described bioenergy filtration core pipe, filling is made up of Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3 material and forms hollow cylinder shape ore through high-temperature calcination.The ratio of each component of described Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3 is followed successively by 50-70%, 10-20%, 3-5%, 3-5%, 10-15%, 4-5%.The powder of the described material be made up of Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3
Particle diameter is 0.4 μm-14 μm.
The technique of the process of described agricultural irrigation water sequence is, current are when through the first process core pipe 4 and the second process core pipe 5, the bioenergy filtering material of its inside makes water measure with CISR5000 infrared spectrum analysis instrument, material discharges the average far infrared emission coefficient of 6 ~ 14 mum wavelengths up to more than 0.98, high-effect spectral radiant power density can be obtained, in 6 ~ 14 mum wavelengths under room temperature T=300K condition
Power density all at 1.5mW/
/ μm more than.
In actual applications, the water after this device and the process of technique sequence plays active effect in plant breeding, percentage of germination, growth potential.
Test one:
In this test, the Fluorene water after this device process sequence is tested to effect of plant-growth with the percentage of germination of red bean and growth rate, for stiffening effect, its first process core pipe and second processes in the powder of the bioenergy filtering material in core pipe and adds 12% rare elements cerium, dissociating through Radalert50, to measure its free radiation dose be 4000CPM to radiation detector
Wherein: 1, choose 20, red bean seed, be divided into two groups, often 10 are organized;
2, paper handkerchief to be laid on two culture plates, and Fluorene water 300ML respectively after upper this device process of leaching and ordinary tap water 100ML, then red bean seed to be put in culture plate and under being in room temperature lucifuge condition;
Experimental result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Water as seen from Table 1 after this device process sequence effectively can promote germination and the growth of plant.
Test two:
In this test, irrigate strawberry using the Fluorene water after this device and art breading, detect the glucose content in strawberry and the dietary fiber content in crowndaisy chrysanthemum after crowndaisy chrysanthemum as test, detect the Fluorene water after the process of this device to the promoter action of plant-growth.
Wherein, at same temperature and illumination condition, sort strawberry and the crowndaisy chrysanthemum of equal amts respectively, and adopt identical professional test set to carry out detecting the glucose content in strawberry and the dietary fiber content in crowndaisy chrysanthemum, and average.Unit: g/100g, concrete data are as shown in table 2:
Table 2
As can be seen from the data of table 2, strawberry after irrigating with the Fluorene water after the process of this device and general water respectively and crowndaisy chrysanthemum, glucose content in it and dietary fiber content all have the increase of larger per-cent, therefore, we can find out that the water after this device and art breading effectively can promote the growth of main energetic material in plant, then promote the growth of plant.
In addition, the resistance of oxidation of farm crop can also be improved about the water after the treatment unit process in this patent.
Test three:
For tealeaves, relevant research is pointed out to provide 90 DEG C of irradiation via the far infrared lamp of heating, acts on the tealeaves 10 minutes of drying process, Determination of Polyphenols in the tea of one gram of brewed 100mL of tealeaves can be promoted to 368.5mg by 244.7mg, increase by 50.6%.But whether research assessment not relevant so far can have the effect of lifting in physical environment room for tea resistance of oxidation and Determination of Polyphenols.
And the bioenergy filtering material in present treatment device can affect the relevant physical properties of water molecules, as water clusters refinement, the viscosity reducing water and surface tension.Therefore, this experiment purpose is to study the aqueous solution through material processing thus, whether at room temperature, just can increase tea resistance of oxidation and Determination of Polyphenols.
In tea total phenol content and resistance of oxidation assessment experiment, we utilize this material under room temperature, process three kinds of water sources respectively: resistance value is the ultrapure water of 18.2MW, reverse osmosis water and tap water.Three kinds of water sources all splendid attire, in standard 50mlPP centrifuge tube, then insert to process in the powder of bioenergy filtering material, and for guaranteeing that aqueous solution relevant physical properties reaches stable equilibrium, the time of process is set to four days.After removing this bioenergy filtering material, these three kinds of aqueous solution add the commercially available tealeaves of phase isodose, to compare in tea the resistance of oxidation that provides of the Determination of Polyphenols that discharges and tea entirety, its data are as shown in table 3:
Table 3
Data wherein in table 3 are the total phenol content analysis (gallicacid be total polyphenols standard substance) of far infrared rays to ultrapure water, reverse osmosis water, tap water.According to the quantitative Gutfinger method of tea-polyphenol colour generation, add Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, its result is as shown in table 3, through the water of this material processing more known, compare with raw water according to different quality, add tea Determination of Polyphenols at least more than 13%.In addition, this material having the greatest impact to tap water, reverse osmosis waterside it, ultrapure water is then minimum.
Table 4
Wherein table 4 is bioenergy filtering material antioxidant assay to ultrapure water, reverse osmosis water, tap water.
In the resistance of oxidation assessment of tea, we eliminate analytical method with DMPD free radical and assess.Table 3 shows, through this bioenergy filtering material process water prepared by tea the resistance of oxidation that provides of tea entirety is provided really can promotes, its amplification is from 1.75% to 9.04%.In addition, the difference at three kinds of water sources is consistent with Determination of Polyphenols experimental result: this bioenergy filtering material all has significant impact than ultrapure water to tap water and reverse osmosis water.Therefore, bioenergy filtering material can at room temperature, by affecting water molecules, to make in tea the Polyphenols content such as catechin increase, and promote free radical and eliminate ability to promote antioxidant effect.
Above-mentioned testing data shows the characteristic that this bioenergy material can change water molecules, water molecules is made to play active effect in plant breeding, percentage of germination, growth potential, by promoting the resistance to oxidation of plant self, improve plant anti-oxidation ability, anti-virus ability, diseases and insect pests resistance, thus reduce the use of agricultural chemicals, improve edatope, reach and produce farm crop that are green, environmental protection.
Thus the treatment unit of above-mentioned a kind of agricultural irrigation water sequence and technique, can not only assist to improve edatope, the disease and pest reducing plant can also be assisted, can also promote that plant carries the absorption of nutrient in soil to bioenergy effect water in addition, increase mouthfeel and the quality of agricultural-food, and lengthen the fresh keeping time of agricultural-food.
It is emphasized that: be only preferred embodiment of the present invention above, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the treatment unit of an agricultural irrigation water sequence, there is body fuselage (1), described body fuselage (1) front and rear part is provided with water inlet pipe (2) and rising pipe (3), it is characterized in that: described treatment unit comprises the second process core pipe (5) being installed on the first inner process core pipe (4) of body fuselage (1) and being serially connected with the first process core pipe rear portion, described first process core pipe (4) and the second process core pipe (5) are set to bioenergy filtration core pipe, the head of described first process core pipe (4) connects water inlet pipe (2), the afterbody of described second process core pipe (5) connects rising pipe (3), the T-valve (6) that control water inlet pipe (2) flowing water flows to is provided with at described water inlet pipe (2) place, described rising pipe (3) place is provided with the outlet valve (7) of control rising pipe (3) water outlet, a backwash pipe (8) is communicated with between described T-valve (6) and outlet valve (7), process between core pipe (4) at described T-valve (6) and first and be also provided with a wash water valve (9).
2. the treatment unit of agricultural irrigation water sequence according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bioenergy filtration core pipe inside is filled with and is made up of Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3 material and forms hollow cylindrical ore through high-temperature calcination.
3. the treatment unit of agricultural irrigation water sequence according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in described hollow cylindrical ore, the ratio of each component of Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3 is followed successively by 50-70%, 10-20%, 3-5%, 3-5%, 10-15%, 4-5%.
4. the treatment unit of agricultural irrigation water sequence according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the powder diameter of the described material be made up of Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3 is 0.4 μm-14 μm.
5. a treatment process for agricultural irrigation water sequence, allows water molecules have biopotency and can provide agricultural irrigation use, it is characterized in that: adopting following technique:
Irrigation water enters the first process core pipe and the second process core pipe, to be made up of Al2O3, Si2O, CaO, MgO, Fe2O3, CaCO3 material and under the effect of the hollow cylindrical ore of high-temperature calcination, the optical wavelength making water carry out with CISR5000 infrared spectrum analysis instrument measuring is at interval 6 ~ 14um wavelength, and its granting rate is 98%.
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