Orthopaedics glenoid lip of articulation of humerus fix tool system
Technical field
The collapsible tool system regions that the invention belongs to be repaired after orthopaedics shoulder joint shoulder broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid defect using processus coracoideus, tool
Body is related to a kind of orthopaedics glenoid lip of articulation of humerus fix tool system.
Background technology
For shoulder broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid fracture and shoulder broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid injured patient, if you need to operative treatment, completed to repair using open operation in the past
Fixed, which damage is big;It is such as performed the operation using Posterior approach, the tissues such as infraspinous muscle and suprascapular nerve may be damaged, such as used
Anterior lateral cervical approach is performed the operation, then to damage subscapular muscle, is influenced muscle function and is easily caused the complication such as postoperative shoulder joint is stiff.
With the development of science and technology, the introduction and popularization of shoulder joint mirror technology, shoulder broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid repair of fractured bones and reconstruction operations are expected to
It completes under full shoulder joint mirror, occurs to avoid above-mentioned complication, reduce operating difficulty, improve surgical quality.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, to provide a kind of orthopaedics shoulder joint
Broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid lip fix tool system, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, glenoid lip of articulation of humerus reparation and reconstruction operations can easily be completed.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of orthopaedics glenoid lip of articulation of humerus fix tool system, including including broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid face
Locator slides location drilling guide apparatus, parallel surface Kirschner wire guider and Kirschner wire;
Broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid face locator includes connecting portion, and described connecting portion one end end face is connected with hook-type positioning region, the connection
Portion's the other end face is connected with guide part, and the described one end of hook-type positioning region away from connecting portion is provided with the fixing groove of intersection, described
It is had in the middle part of guide part through the parallel surface Kirschner wire guider passage of entire guide part and slip location drilling guide apparatus
Passage, the guide part bottom are equipped with the lock screw passage connected with sliding location drilling guide apparatus passage;
The slip location drilling guide apparatus includes tip and body portion, shape, size and the slip in the tip and body portion
Location drilling guide apparatus channel shape, size matching, one end end face of the tip away from body portion is provided with the fixing groove of intersection, institute
It states one end end face center of the body portion away from tip and is provided with center positioning hole through whole body portion and tip, the body portion is away from point
One end end face in portion is symmetrically provided with around center positioning hole through the rear end sagittal plane location hole of whole body portion and tip and rear end
Coronal-plane location hole, the rear end sagittal plane location hole and rear end coronal-plane location hole are two and angle is between each other
90°;
The parallel surface Kirschner wire guider includes head and shank, shape, size and the parallel surface kirschner on the head
The geomery matching of pin guide channel, the head and shank are made of stainless steel, and the shank is provided with through entire
Shank and the kirschner needle passageway on head.
Preferably, angle is 60 ° -80 ° between the connecting portion and guide part of broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid face locator.
Preferably, angle is 80 ° between the connecting portion and guide part of broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid face locator.
Preferably, the Kirschner wire length and diameter is consistent.
Preferably, the Kirschner wire length and diameter is inconsistent.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)Simply, conveniently, operating procedure is few for instrument, reduces operating time, reduces operation risk;
(2)Notch is small, reduces operation wound;
(3)Accurate positioning reduces iatrogenic surgical injury;
(4)The face perforate of articular cavity in-seam is using the standing Kirschner wire of operating room, without special expensive tool, operation
It is at low cost;
(5)Instrument consumption is low, and satisfaction repeatedly uses, and reduces operation cost;
(6)Tool design realizes standardization operation, avoid because medical technologies are horizontal or caused by operating table error in judgement it is postoperative
The problems such as difference on effect is larger;
(7)Doctor completes such operation without good arthroscope specialty operation basis, and there is the popularization that can be popularized to make
With more doctors can be allowed to grasp the technical ability of the such operation of complete independently in a short time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid face locator structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 slides location drilling guide apparatus front view for the utility model;
Fig. 3 slides location drilling guide apparatus right view for the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model parallel surface Kirschner wire guider structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model parallel surface Kirschner wire guider right view.
In figure:1st, connecting portion;2nd, hook-type positioning region;3rd, guide part;4th, parallel surface Kirschner wire guider passage;5th, it is fixed to slide
Position drilling director passage;6th, lock screw passage;7th, tip;8th, body portion;9th, center positioning hole;10th, rear end sagittal plane positions
Hole;11st, rear end coronal-plane location hole;12nd, head;13rd, shank;14th, kirschner needle passageway.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of orthopaedics glenoid lip of articulation of humerus fix tool system, including including broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid
Face locator slides location drilling guide apparatus, parallel surface Kirschner wire guider and Kirschner wire;
Broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid face locator includes connecting portion 1, and 1 one end end face of connecting portion is connected with hook-type positioning region 2, the company
1 the other end face of socket part is connected with guide part 3, and the described one end of hook-type positioning region 2 away from connecting portion 1 is provided with the fixation of intersection
Slot, 3 middle part of guide part has to be positioned through the parallel surface Kirschner wire guider passage 4 of entire guide part 3 and slip
Drilling director passage 5,3 bottom of guide part are equipped with the lock screw connected with sliding location drilling guide apparatus passage 5 and lead to
Road 6;
The slip location drilling guide apparatus includes tip 7 and body portion 8, the shape in the tip 7 and body portion 8, size with
5 shape of location drilling guide apparatus passage, size matching are slided, one end end face of the tip 7 away from body portion 8 is provided with consolidating for intersection
Determine slot, one end end face center of the body portion 8 away from tip 7 is provided with the center positioning hole 9 through whole body portion 8 and tip 7, institute
One end end face of the body portion 8 away from tip 7 is stated to swear through the rear end of whole body portion 8 and tip 7 around symmetrical be provided with of center positioning hole 9
Shape face location hole 10 and rear end coronal-plane location hole 11, the rear end sagittal plane location hole 10 and rear end coronal-plane location hole 11 are equal
For two and mutual angle is 90 °;
The parallel surface Kirschner wire guider includes head 12 and shank 13, the shape on the head 12, size with it is parallel
The geomery matching of face Kirschner wire guider passage 4, the head 12 and shank 13 are made of stainless steel, the shank 13
It is provided with the kirschner needle passageway 14 through entire shank 13 and head 12.
In the present embodiment, angle is 60 ° -80 ° between the connecting portion 1 of broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid face locator and guide part 3.
In the present embodiment, angle is 80 ° between the connecting portion 1 of broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid face locator and guide part 3.
In the present embodiment, the Kirschner wire length and diameter is consistent.
In the present embodiment, the Kirschner wire length and diameter is inconsistent.
This fix tool when in use, will slide location drilling guide apparatus and parallel surface Kirschner wire guider difference first
It is inserted into the slip location drilling guide apparatus passage 5 and parallel surface Kirschner wire guider passage 4 of broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid face locator.Then screw is used
Precession lock screw passage 6 is fixed to sliding location drilling guide apparatus.It is fixed then as needed to slide Kirschner wire insertion
In the position center positioning hole 9 of drilling director, rear end sagittal plane location hole 10 and rear end coronal-plane location hole 11 or by kirschner
In the kirschner needle passageway 14 of pin insertion parallel surface Kirschner wire guider, glenoid lip of articulation of humerus position is repaired.
Above the embodiment only expresses the specific embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but not
Can the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that come for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.