CN105409609B - A kind of hand electric cuts saw all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hand electrics to cut saw all-in-one machine, and the present invention relates to gardening pruning fields；The rear portion of upper casing and lower casing is equipped with venthole and air admission hole, turbine is equipped with No.1 gear, the upper and lower part of No.1 gear is equipped with No. three bearings and No. four bearings respectively, No.1 gear is engaged with No. two gears, No. two gear settings are on attachment platform, the both ends of bent axle are connect by No. five bearings and No. six bearings with upper casing and lower casing respectively, the front end of saw blade is equipped with No.1 location hole, No. two connecting rods are connect by No. two positioning pins and No. two bearings with the No.1 cutter head connecting hole on saw blade, and No. two blades and No. three blades are fixed on by shell positioning pin on shell location hole.It realizes beta pruning and saw branch integration, removes the program of replacement tool from, realize averruncator saw integration, improve shearing diameter, more durable, light noiseless, the width to loosen the soil is controllable, and the scope of application is wider.

Description

A kind of hand electric cuts saw all-in-one machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to gardening pruning fields, and in particular to a kind of hand electric cuts saw all-in-one machine.

Background technology

It with forestry and the development of planting industry, according to demand, needs to trim branches and leaves, is that the branches and leaves of trees can be according to The demand of administrator is grown, and electric lopping device is consequently also occurred, by electric lopping device, can quickly be cut extra withe It removes, it is convenient and strength-saving.But present electric lopping device the degree of automation is not high, the tool of mainly withe can't cut thick branch, cut The machinery of thick branch is again excessively heavy, and saw kerf is uneven.When the branch of 30mm-100mm being caused to handle otherwise heaviness will be replaced Tool, otherwise will manpower go to trim, more wasteful manpower, it would be highly desirable to improve.

Invention content

Shortcomings and deficiencies present in for the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, Reasonable design, hand electric easy to use cut saw all-in-one machine, realize beta pruning and saw branch integration, remove the journey of replacement tool from Sequence realizes averruncator saw integration, improves shearing diameter, more durable, and light noiseless, the width to loosen the soil is controllable, fits It is wider with range.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：It is by body, No.1 cutter head and electric telescopic rod two Part is constituted；The No.1 cutter head is by No.1 blade, saw blade, No. two blades, No. three blades, sliding block, set screw, lopping shears Piece, composition；The body include No.1 bearing, No.1 positioning pin, No. two positioning pins, No. two bearings, upper casing, No. three bearings, No.1 gear, No. four bearings, venthole, air admission hole, lower casing, No.1 connecting rod, limit switch, No. two connecting rods, No. two gears, No. five Bearing, turbine, toggle switch, transmission shaft, anti-discount, bent axle, Limit Bearing, shell positioning pin, pigtail connection, No. six bearings, Worm screw, attachment platform, No. seven bearings, No.1 eccentric groove, No. two eccentric grooves, shell location hole, telescopic rod terminal, host side Son, flexible axle；The rear portion of upper casing and lower casing is equipped with venthole and air admission hole, and the tail end of upper casing and lower casing is equipped with and connects electronic stretch The pigtail connection of contracting bar, pigtail connection are connect with anti-discount, and transmission shaft is equipped between upper casing and lower casing, and the rear portion of transmission shaft connects There is flexible axle, and flexible axle is arranged in the inside of anti-discount；The host terminal is connected by flexible axle and toggle switch and limit switch It connects, and toggle switch and limit switch are arranged between upper casing and lower casing；The front of transmission shaft is connected with worm screw, is nibbled on worm screw Conjunction has turbine, turbine to be equipped with No.1 gear, and the upper and lower part of No.1 gear is equipped with No. three bearings and No. four bearings, No.1 respectively Gear is engaged with No. two gears, and No. two gear settings are on attachment platform, and the center of No. two gears is equipped with bent axle, is set on bent axle There are No.1 eccentric groove and No. two eccentric grooves, and bent axle is connect with No.1 connecting rod and No. two connecting rods respectively by No. seven bearings, The both ends of bent axle are connect by No. five bearings and No. six bearings with upper casing and lower casing respectively, and the front end of saw blade is positioned equipped with No.1 Hole, No. two connecting rods are connect by No. two positioning pins and No. two bearings with the No.1 cutter head connecting hole on saw blade；The No.1 connects Bar is connect by No.1 positioning pin, No.1 bearing with the No.1 cutter head connecting hole on No.1 blade, is set on the No.1 blade There are No.1 locating slot and beta pruning blade；It is equipped with the sawtooth that puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors on the saw blade and No.1 blade；The No.1 locating slot It is interior to be equipped with sliding block, and saw blade is connected by set screw, sliding block and No.1 location hole and is flexibly connected with No.1 blade；The saw The outside of knife is equipped with No. two blades, and the outside of No.1 blade is equipped with No. three blades, the position of described No. two blades and No. three blades It sets symmetrically, the tail portion of No. two blades and No. three blades is equipped with No. two location holes, and No. two blades and No. three blades pass through Shell positioning pin is fixed on shell location hole；The electric telescopic rod includes connector, telescopic rod, sprocket wheel, supporting rod, opens Pass, hand handle, six foot control of third gear, decelerating motor, driving hole, telescopic rod terminal, host terminal；One end of telescopic rod is connected with branch The other end of strut, telescopic rod is equipped with connector, and the surface of telescopic rod is equipped with driving hole；The front end of the connector is connected with Telescopic rod terminal；One end that the supporting rod is connect with telescopic rod is equipped with decelerating motor, and sprocket wheel is connected on decelerating motor, props up The tail end of strut is equipped with hand handle, and six foot control of switch and third gear is respectively equipped in hand handle.

The No.1 cutter head could alternatively be No. two cutter heads；No. two cutter heads are by No. four blades and No. five blade structures At；No. five blades of two panels are equipped between No. four blades of two panels；One end of No. four blades is equipped with No. five location holes, another End is equipped with No. three location holes, and No. four blades are equipped with No. four location holes；No. five blades are equipped with the V of stroke same widths The shape edge of a knife, and the V-arrangement edge of a knife is equipped with arc hangnail, No. five blades are equipped with No. two locating slots, and the tail end of No. five blades is equipped with two Number cutter head connecting hole；Described No. five are connected and fixed being connected and fixed for method and No.1 blade and saw blade between blade and body Method is identical；Described No. four between blade and body to be connected and fixed method identical as No. two blades and No. three blades.

The No.1 cutter head could alternatively be No. three cutter heads；No. three cutter heads are by No. six blades and No. seven blade structures At；The front of No. six blades and No. seven blades is equipped with the V-shaped edge of a knife, and the V-shaped edge of a knife puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors equipped with single side, and six The V-shaped edge of a knife on number blade is mutually arranged at random with the V-shaped edge of a knife on No. seven blades, fills up hole；No. six knives The rear portion of piece and No. seven blades is equipped with No. three cutter head connecting holes；Connection relation and saw of described No. six between blade and body The connection relation of knife is identical；Connection relation and the connection relation of No.1 blade of described No. seven between blade and body are identical.

With the above structure, the present invention has the beneficial effect that：

The hand electric of the present invention, which cuts saw all-in-one machine, realizes beta pruning by way of replacing cutter head, saws branch, cuts root etc. one Series is dynamic, removes the program of replacement tool from, realizes averruncator saw integration, the working efficiency greatly improved, and light nothing is made an uproar Sound, the width to loosen the soil is controllable, and the scope of application is wider.

Description of the drawings

In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without having to pay creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art With obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of body and No.1 cutter head in the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the front explosive view of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the side explosive view of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the side elevation explosive view of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the invention without upper casing；

Fig. 6 is the side view explosive view of lower casing in the present invention；

Fig. 7 is electric telescopic rod front view in the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the side view of electric telescopic rod in the present invention；

Fig. 9 is the side view explosive view of No.1 cutter head in the present invention；

Figure 10 is the sectional view of No.1 cutter head in the present invention；

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of No. three blades in the present invention；

Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of saw blade in the present invention；

Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of No.1 blade in the present invention；

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of No. two cutter heads in the present invention；

Figure 15 is the sectional view of No. two cutter heads in the present invention；

Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of No. five blades in the present invention；

Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of No. four blades in the present invention；

Figure 18 is the assembling figure of No. two cutter heads in the present invention；

Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of No. three cutter heads in the present invention；

Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of No. six blades in the present invention；

Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of No. seven blades in the present invention；

Figure 22 is the sectional view of No. three cutter heads in the present invention；

Figure 23 is the assembling figure of No. three cutter heads in the present invention.

Specific implementation mode

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.

Fig. 1~Figure 13 gives the product structure that a kind of hand electric of the present invention cuts the first embodiment of saw all-in-one machine Schematic diagram, it is made of body, No.1 cutter head and electric telescopic rod two parts；The No.1 cutter head is by No.1 blade 1, saw blade 15,4, No. three blades 16 of No. two blades, sliding block 41, set screw 54, beta pruning blade 40 are constituted；The body includes No.1 axis Hold the positioning pin 7, two of 5, No.1 positioning pin 6, two bearing 8,9, No. three bearings 10 of upper casing, 11, No. four bearings 12 of No.1 gear, Venthole 13, air admission hole 14, lower casing 17, No.1 connecting rod 18,21, No. five bearings of gear of connecting rod 20, two of limit switch 19, two 22, turbine 23, toggle switch 24, transmission shaft 25, anti-discount 26, bent axle 27, Limit Bearing 28, shell positioning pin 32, tail portion connect First 39, No. six bearings 42, worm screw 43,44, No. seven bearings 45 of attachment platform, No.1 eccentric groove 56, No. two eccentric grooves 57, shells Location hole 58, telescopic rod terminal 59, host terminal 60, flexible axle 61；The rear portion of upper casing 9 and lower casing 17 be equipped with venthole 13 and into Stomata 14, and the tail end of upper casing 9 and lower casing 17 is equipped with the pigtail connection 39 of connection electric telescopic rod, the pigtail connection 39 with it is anti- Discount 26 connects, and transmission shaft 25 is equipped between upper casing 9 and lower casing 17, and the rear portion of the transmission shaft 25 is connected with flexible axle 61, and soft Axis 61 is arranged in the inside of anti-discount 26；The host terminal 60 is connected by flexible axle 61 and toggle switch 24 and limit switch 19 It connects, and toggle switch 24 and limit switch 19 are arranged between upper casing 9 and lower casing 17；The front of transmission shaft 25 is connected with worm screw 43, turbine 23 is engaged on worm screw 43, turbine 23 is equipped with No.1 gear 11, and the upper and lower part of No.1 gear 11 is equipped with three respectively Number bearing 10 and No. four bearings 12, No.1 gear 11 are engaged with No. two gears 21, No. two settings of gears 21 on attachment platform 44, and The center of No. two gears 21 is equipped with bent axle 27, and bent axle 27 is equipped with No.1 eccentric groove 56 and No. two eccentric grooves 57, and bent Axis 27 is connect with No.1 connecting rod 18 and No. two connecting rods 20 respectively by No. seven bearings 45, and the both ends of bent axle 27 pass through No. five axis respectively Hold 22 and No. six bearings 42 connect with upper casing 9 and lower casing 17, the front end of saw blade 15 is equipped with No.1 location hole 3, and No. two connecting rods 20 are logical It crosses No. two positioning pins 7 and No. two bearings 8 to connect with the No.1 cutter head connecting hole 65 on saw blade 15, saw blade 15 passes through shell positioning pin 32, Limit Bearing 28 and No.1 location hole 3 match and do front-rear reciprocation movement；The No.1 connecting rod 18 passes through No.1 positioning pin 6, No.1 bearing 5 is connect with the No.1 cutter head connecting hole 65 on No.1 blade 1, and the No.1 blade 1 is positioned equipped with No.1 Slot 2 and beta pruning blade 40, No.1 blade 1 are done past by the mutual cooperation of No.1 locating slot 2, shell positioning pin 32 and Limit Bearing 28 Multiple movement；It is equipped with the sawtooth 55 that puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors on the saw blade 15 and No.1 blade 1；Sliding block is equipped in the No.1 locating slot 2 41, and saw blade 15 is connected by set screw 54, sliding block 41 and No.1 location hole 3 and is flexibly connected with No.1 blade 1；The saw The outside of knife 15 is equipped with No. two blades 4, and the outside of No.1 blade 1 is equipped with No. three blades 16, described No. two blades 4 and No. three knives The position of piece 16 is symmetrical, and the rear portion of No. two blades 4 and No. three blades 16 is equipped with No. two location holes 46, No. two 4 Hes of blade No. three blades 16 are fixed on by shell positioning pin 32 on shell location hole 58；The electric telescopic rod includes connector 29, telescopic rod 30, sprocket wheel 31, supporting rod 33, switch 34, hand handle 35, six foot control 36 of third gear, decelerating motor 37, driving hole 38, Telescopic rod terminal 59, host terminal 60；One end of telescopic rod 30 is connected with supporting rod 33, and the other end of telescopic rod 30 is equipped with connection First 29, the surface of telescopic rod 30 is equipped with driving hole 38；The front end of the connector 29 is connected with telescopic rod terminal 59；Described One end that supporting rod 33 is connect with telescopic rod 30 is equipped with decelerating motor 37, is connected with sprocket wheel 31 on decelerating motor 37, sprocket wheel 31 is dialled Dynamic driving hole 38 realizes that telescopic rod 30 acts, and the tail end of supporting rod 33 is equipped with hand handle 35, and 34 He of switch is respectively equipped in hand handle 35 Six foot control 36 of third gear, by fortune of the positive and negative anodes for the progress different directions of electrically controllable telescopic rod 30 for changing decelerating motor 37 Dynamic, after telescopic rod terminal 59 is connect with host terminal 60, switch 34 can replace toggle switch 24, carry out remote operation.

Beta pruning and saw branch integration may be implemented in the embodiment, removes the program of replacement tool from, realizes averruncator saw one Body, more smooth than the cut surface of traditional chain saw to be much beneficial to trees wound healing, the relatively traditional electric lopping device of clip, more Efficiently, traditional is to put branch into, and just starting switch, to carry out shear efficiency not high, and to be blade ceaselessly shear No.1 cutter head, It is just cut when encountering branch.

Figure 14~Figure 18 gives the product structure schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the invention, and No.1 cutter head is replaced with No. two cutter heads；No. two cutter heads are made of No. four blades 49 and No. five blades 50；Two are equipped between No. four blades 49 of two panels No. five blades 50 of piece；One end of No. four blades 49 is equipped with No. five location holes 51, and the other end is equipped with No. three location holes 47, No. four blades 49 are equipped with No. four location holes 48；No. five blades 50 are equipped with the V-arrangement edge of a knife of stroke same widths, and V The shape edge of a knife is equipped with arc hangnail 52, and No. five blades 50 are equipped with No. two locating slots 53, and the tail end of No. five blades 50 is equipped with No. two Cutter head connecting hole 66；The company for being connected and fixed method and No.1 blade 1 and saw blade 15 between No. five blades 50 and body It is identical to connect fixing means；It is connected and fixed method and No. two blades 4 and No. three blades between No. four blades 49 and body 16 is identical.

The embodiment can be completed to cut the function of large area withe, be that shearing is straight with traditional cutter head comparison major advantage Diameter improves, more durable, and the cutter head of traditional GREEB HEDGE MACHINE is clip, so the limited diameter of shearing, too thick branches and tendrils It is easy to make clip impaired, and V-shaped is presented in the edge of a knife of No. two cutter heads, angle is more than or equal to 50 degree, is covered with hangnail above, can hook Firmly complicated and confused, when relative motion, can have the mechanism effect cut and sawed simultaneously, so thicker branches and tendrils and consumption can be sheared It can be smaller.

Figure 19~Figure 23 gives the product structure schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the invention, and No.1 cutter head is replaced with No. three cutter heads；No. three cutter heads are made of No. six blades 62 and No. seven blades 63；No. six blades 62 and No. seven knives The front of piece 63 is equipped with the V-shaped edge of a knife 64, and the V-shaped edge of a knife 64 puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors equipped with single side, and the V-shaped knife on No. six blades 62 Mouth 64 is mutually arranged at random with the V-shaped edge of a knife 64 on No. seven blades 63, fills up hole；No. six blades 62 and No. seven knives The rear portion of piece 63 is equipped with No. three cutter head connecting holes 67；Connection relation between No. six blades 62 and body and saw blade 15 Connection relation it is identical；Connection relation and the connection relation of No.1 blade 1 between No. seven blades 63 and body is identical

The embodiment is a kind of cutter head with the function that picks up, and two blades mutually move reciprocatingly, and V-shaped cutter head phase Mutually make up gap.It can tilt under the compressing of the weight of host and cut off root system of plant in deep soil.With traditional loosenning tiller Compared to mainly having the advantage that, electric light is noiseless, and the width to loosen the soil is controllable, suitable for traditional loosenning tiller to nursery not Between work, dish seedling, weeding of the banker seedling under.Assembling.

With the above structure, present embodiment has the beneficial effect that：One kind described in present embodiment is hand-held Driven shearing saws all-in-one machine, realizes beta pruning and saw branch integration, removes the program of replacement tool from, realizes averruncator saw integration, carries High shear diameter, more durable, light noiseless, the width to loosen the soil is controllable, and the scope of application is wider

The above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair The other modifications or equivalent replacement that bright technical solution is made, as long as it does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, It is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of hand electric cuts saw all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that：It is by body, No.1 cutter head and electric telescopic rod two parts structure At；The No.1 cutter head is by No.1 blade, saw blade, No. two blades, No. three blades, sliding block, set screw, beta pruning blade structure At；The body includes No.1 bearing, No.1 positioning pin, No. two positioning pins, No. two bearings, upper casing, No. three bearings, No.1 tooth Wheel, No. four bearings, venthole, air admission hole, lower casing, No.1 connecting rod, limit switch, No. two connecting rods, No. two gears, No. five bearings, Turbine, toggle switch, transmission shaft, anti-discount, bent axle, Limit Bearing, shell positioning pin, pigtail connection, No. six bearings, worm screw, Adhere to platform, No. seven bearings, No.1 eccentric groove, No. two eccentric grooves, shell location hole, telescopic rod terminal, host terminal, soft Axis；The rear portion of upper casing and lower casing is equipped with venthole and air admission hole, and the tail end of upper casing and lower casing is equipped with connection electric telescopic rod Pigtail connection, pigtail connection connect with anti-discount, is equipped with transmission shaft between upper casing and lower casing, and the rear portion of transmission shaft is connected with soft Axis, and flexible axle is arranged in the inside of anti-discount；The host terminal is connect by flexible axle with toggle switch and limit switch, and Toggle switch and limit switch are arranged between upper casing and lower casing；The front of transmission shaft is connected with worm screw, is engaged on worm screw Turbine, turbine are equipped with No.1 gear, and the upper and lower part of No.1 gear is equipped with No. three bearings and No. four bearings, No.1 gear respectively It is engaged with No. two gears, No. two gear settings are on attachment platform, and the center of No. two gears is equipped with bent axle, and bent axle is equipped with one Number eccentric groove and No. two eccentric grooves, and bent axle is connect with No.1 connecting rod and No. two connecting rods respectively by No. seven bearings, bent axle Both ends connect respectively with upper casing and lower casing by No. five bearings and No. six bearings, the front end of saw blade is equipped with No.1 location hole, two Number connecting rod is connect by No. two positioning pins and No. two bearings with the No.1 cutter head connecting hole on saw blade, and saw blade is positioned by shell Front-rear reciprocation movement is done in pin, Limit Bearing and the mutual cooperation of No.1 location hole；The No.1 connecting rod passes through No.1 positioning pin, one Number bearing is connect with the No.1 cutter head connecting hole on No.1 blade, and the No.1 blade is equipped with No.1 locating slot and lopping shears Piece, No.1 blade are moved reciprocatingly by the mutual cooperation of No.1 locating slot, shell positioning pin and Limit Bearing；The saw blade and It is equipped with the sawtooth that puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors on No.1 blade；Be equipped with sliding block in the No.1 locating slot, and saw blade by set screw, sliding block and The connection of No.1 location hole is flexibly connected with No.1 blade；The outside of the saw blade is equipped with No. two blades, the outside of No.1 blade Equipped with No. three blades, the position of described No. two blades and No. three blades is symmetrical, and tail portion is equipped with No. two location holes, and two Number blade and No. three blades are fixed on by shell positioning pin on shell location hole；The electric telescopic rod includes connection Head, telescopic rod, sprocket wheel, supporting rod, switch, hand handle, six foot control of third gear, decelerating motor, driving hole, telescopic rod terminal, host Terminal；One end of telescopic rod is connected with supporting rod, and the other end of telescopic rod is equipped with connector, and the surface of telescopic rod is equipped with transmission Hole；The front end of the connector is connected with telescopic rod terminal；One end that the supporting rod is connect with telescopic rod, which is equipped with, slows down Motor is connected with sprocket wheel on decelerating motor, and sprocket wheel stirs driving hole and realizes that telescopic rod action, the tail end of supporting rod are equipped with hand handle, Six foot control of switch and third gear is respectively equipped in hand handle, the positive and negative anodes by changing decelerating motor are carried out for electrically controllable telescopic rod The movement of different directions, after telescopic rod terminal is connect with host terminal, switch in place toggle switch carries out remote operation.