CN105405470B - A kind of ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system - Google Patents

A kind of ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105405470B
CN105405470B CN201510983221.XA CN201510983221A CN105405470B CN 105405470 B CN105405470 B CN 105405470B CN 201510983221 A CN201510983221 A CN 201510983221A CN 105405470 B CN105405470 B CN 105405470B
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China
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shielding case
internal layer
heat
support arm
ultralow temperature
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CN201510983221.XA
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CN105405470A (en
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马利平
刘衍
漆小波
徐德
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Taizhou Fililai Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Science
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G12INSTRUMENT DETAILS
    • G12BCONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF INSTRUMENTS, OR COMPARABLE DETAILS OF OTHER APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G12B17/00Screening
    • G12B17/06Screening from heat

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Abstract

A kind of ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system, including stent, servo motor, shaft coupling, worm screw, turbine, support arm, flag-shaped cool guide sheet, isolation channel, outer shield cover, internal layer shielding case, conduction cooling platform and working media.The present invention realizes that working media ultralow temperature is kept by double-layer structure shielding case, by the way that arm contact is supported to pass cold realization internal layer shielding case Conduction At Low Temperature, double cloth is separated to form gap by opening heat dam on support arm, turbine and worm transmission is driven to realize that shielding case quickly opens and closes by servo motor.The present invention realizes the holding of working media ultralow temperature, has important realistic meaning for ultralow temperature heat transfer application project.

Description

A kind of ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to accurate device ultralow temperature heat preservation technology fields, are protected more particularly to a kind of ultralow temperature double cloth Warm system.
Background technology
In certain special dimensions, working media could improve its energy density only in ultra-low temperature surroundings.Therefore, it is most In the case of, working media needs to maintain ultra-low temperature surroundings in openable and closable shielding case before releasing energy, and shielding case outer space Between be usually vacuum normal temperature environment, when medium is started to work, it has to be possible to quickly open shielding case, medium is made to be exposed to rapidly In working environment.Therefore the conduction cooling heat-insulation system of reliable design is needed to maintain the ultra-low temperature surroundings of working media, work is prevented to be situated between Matter generates condensation, and effectively prevent heat radiation.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system, for maintaining work Make medium cryopreservation environment, prevent condensation, and can quickly open.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system, the heat preservation systems System includes outer shield cover 9, internal layer shielding case 10 and working media 12;
Wherein, the outer shield cover 9 and internal layer shielding case 10 form double-layer structure shielding case, are the working media 12 Ultra-low temperature surroundings are provided, and the working media 12 is located at the double-layer structure shielding case and is closed in the cavity to be formed;It is described outer It is not contacted between layer shielding case 9 and the internal layer shielding case 10, to effectively prevent heat radiation.
Preferably, the heat-insulation system further includes conduction cooling platform 11, the conduction cooling platform 11 and the equipment phase for manufacturing ultralow temperature Even, and it is connected with the internal layer shielding case 10, so as to form cryoprotection environment in the internal layer shielding case 10.
Preferably, described 12 one end of working media is connected with the equipment of the manufacture ultralow temperature, the other end is exposed to work Make in environment.
Preferably, the equipment of the manufacture ultralow temperature includes the transport element for heat conduction/conduction cooling.
Preferably, the heat-insulation system further includes driving device, the driving device can be according to being driven instruction Outer shield cover 9 and internal layer shielding case 10 while symmetrically open or close.
Preferably, it is characterized in that, the outer shield cover 9 and internal layer shielding case 10 are divided into two symmetrical portions of left and right Point, the support arm in symmetrical two support arm 6 is respectively fixedly connected in each symmetric part of the outer shield cover 9 and internal layer shielding case 10 The both ends of heat dam, the support arm 6 use heat-insulating material, and heat dam can effectively prevent the ectonexine shielding case 9,10 Heat transfer is carried out by support arm 6.
Preferably, the driving device includes servo motor 2,4 and two turbine 5 of worm screw, two turbine 5 and the snail Bar 4 engages, and coaxial connected with two support arm 6, and the servo motor 2 drives the worm screw 4 to rotate, described so as to drive Negative direction rotates therewith for two turbines 5 and two support arms 6, makes to be fixed on the outer shield cover 9 on two support arm 6 and interior Layer shielding case 10 while symmetrically open or close.
Preferably, the driving device further includes shaft coupling 3, the servo motor 2 is with the worm screw 4 by described Axis device 3 connects.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal it is found that the design that the present invention keeps the temperature conduction cooling system for ultralow temperature shielding case provides one kind New approach has widened the thinking of designer.The present invention realizes that working media ultralow temperature is kept by double-layer structure shielding case, By the way that arm contact is supported to pass cold realization internal layer shielding case Conduction At Low Temperature, double cloth is separated by opening heat dam on support arm Gap is formed, turbine and worm transmission is driven to realize that shielding case quickly opens and closes by servo motor.The present invention realizes work Make the holding of medium ultralow temperature, have important realistic meaning for ultralow temperature heat transfer application project.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the double cloth of the present invention;
Wherein, 1-- stents, 2-- servo motors, 3-- shaft couplings, 4-- worm screws, 5-- turbines, 6-- support arms, 7-- flag-shapeds Cool guide sheet, 7a-- flag-shaped cool guide sheet flag-shapeds end, 7b-- flag-shaped cool guide sheets tail end, 8-- heat dams, 9-- outer shields cover, outside 9a-- Layer shielding case root, 10-- internal layers shielding case, 10a-- internal layer shielding cases root, 11-- conduction coolings platform, 12-- working medias.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference Attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the invention discloses a kind of ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system, Including:Stent 1, servo motor 2, shaft coupling 3, worm screw 4, turbine 5, support arm 6, flag-shaped cool guide sheet 7, isolation channel 8, outer shield Cover 9, internal layer shielding case 10, conduction cooling platform 11 and working media 12, wherein, servo motor 2 is fixed on stent 1, servo motor 2 with Worm screw 4 is connected by shaft coupling 3;Two turbines 5 on the direction vertical with worm screw 4 with worm screw 4 simultaneously engaged transmission;Two supports Arm 6 is coaxial connected with two turbines 5 respectively, and is rotated simultaneously with turbine 5;Heat dam 8 is opened up on support arm 6, flag-shaped cool guide sheet 7 is logical It crosses screw and is fixed on 6 side of support arm, wherein flag-shaped end 7a is connected in support arm 6 on the inside of one end of turbine 5;Tail end 7b consolidates It is scheduled on the inside of heat dam 8 on support arm 6;Outer shield cover root 9a is fixed on the outside of the heat dam 8 on support arm 6;It is interior Layer shielding case root 10a is fixed on the inside of heat dam 8 on support arm 6, and be connected with the tail end 7b of flag-shaped cool guide sheet 7;Outer layer It is not contacted between shielding case 9 and internal layer shielding case 10, forms gap;Conduction cooling platform 11 is fixed on stent 1, internal and ultralow temperature The Conduction At Low Temperature component of system is connected, and the height of conduction cooling platform must ensure when shielding case is closed and the flag-shaped end of flag-shaped cool guide sheet 7 7a is in contact;12 one end of working media is stretched into stent 1 to be connected with ultra-low temperature systems Conduction At Low Temperature component, and the other end is exposed to work Make in environment, when shielding case is closed, is placed exactly in symmetrical shielding case and is closed in the cavity to be formed, so as to reach heat preservation Purpose.
The present invention system work when, servo motor 2 by shaft coupling 3 drive worm screw 4 rotate, two turbines 5 perpendicular to Worm axis direction and worm engaging, therefore worm screw 4 can drive two turbines 5 to rotate simultaneously, two turbines, 5 direction of rotation just phase Instead.Support arm 6 is coaxially connected with turbine, therefore the rotation of turbine 5 can drive support arm 6 to rotate together, since two turbines 5 turn to On the contrary, therefore two support arms, 6 symmetrical open or close.Since outer shield cover 9 and internal layer shielding case 10 are fixed on support arm 6 On, therefore, two outer shield covers 9 and internal layer shielding case 10 are opened simultaneously or are closed with two support arms 6.When double cloth closes During conjunction, the flag-shaped cool guide sheet flag-shaped end 7a and the conduction cooling platform 11 that are fixed on two support arms 6 pass through the elastic element on conduction cooling platform 11 It is in close contact, since the inside of conduction cooling platform 11 is connected with the Conduction At Low Temperature component of ultra-low temperature systems, heat can be along leading Cold bench 11 is transmitted to the flag-shaped cool guide sheet 7 on support arm 6, simultaneously because flag-shaped cool guide sheet tail end 7b and 10 phase of internal layer shielding case Even, therefore, heat can be transmitted to internal layer shielding case 10 from flag-shaped cool guide sheet 7, so as to be symmetrically closed in internal layer shielding case 10 When, form cryoprotection environment.Outer shield cover 9 is located at 8 both ends of heat dam, therefore outer layer screen respectively with internal layer shielding case 10 It covers 9 internal layer shielding case 10 of cover not contact, there is gap in centre, while support arm 6, using heat-insulating material, therefore, outer shield cover 9 is protected Normal temperature state is held, gap is formed between internal layer shielding case 9 and is isolated, normal temperature environment can be prevented to super in internal layer shielding case 9 Low temperature environment forms heat radiation;12 inside of working media is connected with the Conduction At Low Temperature component of ultra-low temperature systems, such working media Low-temperature condition is remained in, and the cavity to be formed is closed in two double cloths, can prevent working media from condensing. It when medium is started to work, is rotated by turbine 5 and two support arms 6 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the bilayer being connected with two support arms 6 Shielding case is symmetrically opened rapidly, so as to which medium be made to expose rapidly in the work environment.
The present invention realizes that working media ultralow temperature is kept by double-layer structure shielding case, by the way that arm contact is supported to pass cold realization Double cloth is separated to form gap, passes through servo motor by internal layer shielding case Conduction At Low Temperature by opening heat dam on support arm Driving turbine and worm transmission realizes that shielding case quickly opens and closes.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect further in detail Describe in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system, which is characterized in that the ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system packet Include outer shield cover (9), internal layer shielding case (10), transport element, working media (12) and driving device;Wherein:
    The outer shield cover (9) and internal layer shielding case (10) composition double-layer structure shielding case, carry for the working media (12) For ultra-low temperature surroundings, and the working media (12) is closed positioned at the double-layer structure shielding case in the cavity to be formed;
    The outer shield cover (9) and internal layer shielding case (10) be divided into left and right two symmetric parts, the outer shield cover (9) and Each corresponding symmetric part of internal layer shielding case (10) be respectively fixedly connected in symmetrical two support arm (6) support arm heat dam two End, so as to make not contacted between the outer shield cover (9) and the internal layer shielding case (10), to effectively prevent heat radiation;
    Two support arm (6) is using heat-insulating material;
    The transport element of heat conduction/conduction cooling is provided on two support arm (6), for being caused when double cloth is closed with connecting The conduction cooling platform (11) of cool equipment is detachably connected, and the transport element is connected with the internal layer shielding case (10), thus Cryoprotection environment is formed in the internal layer shielding case (10);
    Driving device, the driving device can drive two support arm while symmetrically open or close according to instruction.
  2. 2. ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device includes Servo motor (2), worm screw (4) and two turbines (5), two turbine (5) are engaged with the worm screw (4), and are supported with described two Arm (6) is coaxially connected, and the servo motor (2) drives worm screw (4) rotation, so as to drive two turbine (5) and two Negative direction rotates therewith for brace (6), makes to be fixed on the outer shield cover (9) on two support arm (6) and internal layer shielding Cover (10) while symmetrically open or close.
  3. 3. ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving device is also wrapped Shaft coupling (3) is included, the servo motor (2) is connect with the worm screw (4) by the shaft coupling (3).
CN201510983221.XA 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 A kind of ultralow temperature double cloth heat-insulation system Active CN105405470B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109539655B (en) * 2018-12-26 2024-04-02 仪晟科学仪器(嘉兴)有限公司 Low-temperature double-layer linkage cold screen structure
CN111863285B (en) * 2020-06-24 2022-03-25 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Cryogenic target low-temperature adsorption inhibition device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1128168A2 (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-08-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Measurement apparatus for measuring physical quantity such as fluid flow
CN2711723Y (en) * 2004-06-22 2005-07-20 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Low temperature composite Dewar
CN102768862A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-11-07 中国科学院自动化研究所 Symmetrical arm quick automatic opening and closing system of ultralow temperature shielding case
CN204494072U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-22 中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所 A kind of heat insulating construction of superconduction cryogenic device
CN104880576A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-02 常州朗道科学仪器有限公司 Device for measuring sample with scanning probe microscopy at low temperature
CN204877888U (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-16 楼少琼 Measuring pump is used in processing of dacron silk
CN204867447U (en) * 2015-07-18 2015-12-16 徐挺 Lathe saddle is used in bearing processing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1128168A2 (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-08-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Measurement apparatus for measuring physical quantity such as fluid flow
CN2711723Y (en) * 2004-06-22 2005-07-20 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Low temperature composite Dewar
CN102768862A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-11-07 中国科学院自动化研究所 Symmetrical arm quick automatic opening and closing system of ultralow temperature shielding case
CN204494072U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-22 中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所 A kind of heat insulating construction of superconduction cryogenic device
CN104880576A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-02 常州朗道科学仪器有限公司 Device for measuring sample with scanning probe microscopy at low temperature
CN204867447U (en) * 2015-07-18 2015-12-16 徐挺 Lathe saddle is used in bearing processing
CN204877888U (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-16 楼少琼 Measuring pump is used in processing of dacron silk

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Effective date of registration: 20190620

Address after: 225300 Yongcheng Science and Technology Incubation Industrial Park, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before: 100190 Zhongguancun East Road, Haidian District, Haidian District, Beijing

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Address after: 366 Mingzhu Avenue, Yong'anzhou Town, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province 225300

Patentee after: Jiangsu Taizhou Port Core Port Investment Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 366 Mingzhu Avenue, Yong'anzhou Town, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province 225300

Patentee before: Jiangsu Taizhou Port Core Port Investment Co.,Ltd.

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