The method that the installed rows mule carriage of lightweight roof panels and roof panels are installed
Technical field
The invention belongs to the method and technology field of lightweight roof panels mounting auxiliary and roof panels installation, particularly relate to a kind of method of lightweight roof panels installed rows mule carriage and roof panels installation.
Background technology
Along with the raising to environmental requirement, the house of steel work or space truss structure gets more and more.The house span of said structure is large, the area of roof panels is large, but its quality is light, mainly contain following two kinds of methods when mounted: one, adopt above roof panels is lifted into by crane, then artificial roof panels is lifted to assigned address, not only labour intensity is large, and lift weight and walk on steel work, the danger that easy generation personnel drop, and inefficiency; Its two, adopt crane lifting, with crane, each block roof panels is lifted into assigned address, for all right the house that span is less, but for the larger house of span, arm is difficult to reach correct position, not only installation rate is slow, and labour intensity is high, easily high-altitude accident occurs.
Summary of the invention
First technical problem that the present invention will solve just is to provide the lightweight roof panels installed rows mule carriage that a kind of operating efficiency is high, labour intensity is little, safety factor is high.
For solving the problem, the technical scheme that lightweight roof panels installed rows mule carriage of the present invention adopts is: comprise the support body with two row's supporting legs, travel wheel is provided with below described supporting leg, described support body is provided with the elevating mechanism with lifting hook, and the height of described wherein row's supporting leg is less than the height of another row's supporting leg.
Its additional technical feature is:
Described number of often arranging supporting leg is two, and described supporting leg is positioned at described support body surrounding.
Second technical problem that the present invention will solve just is to provide a kind of method using the mule carriage of above-mentioned lightweight roof panels installed rows to carry out the installation of lightweight roof panels.
For solving the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The method comprises the following steps:
The first step, installs the roof panels near building one end
With crane by near building one end one across roof panels installation in position;
Second step, installs adjacent first piece of roof panels across end
With crane by with mounted one across adjacent one across first piece of roof panels installation in position of end;
3rd step, installs side slideway
Upper side slideway is fixed on installation in position one across roof panels above;
4th step, installs lower side slideway
The lower side slideway parallel with upper side slideway is fixed on roof panels bracing frame on the upper surface in outside;
5th step, is lifted on the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows on upper side slideway and lower side slideway
The mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows sling with crane or other lifting device, make the travel wheel of short supporting leg be placed in side slideway, the travel wheel of the side making supporting leg high is placed in lower side slideway;
6th step; Roof panels to be installed is placed in above first piece of roof panels
By need the roof panels of installing be lifted on this across first piece of installation in position roof panels above;
7th step, hangs away installation by roof panels lightweight roof panels installed rows to be installed mule carriage, again lifts next block roof panels to be installed simultaneously
The mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows is moved to above first piece of roof panels, start elevating mechanism, lifting hook is reduced, hang on the hoisting rope of roof panels, then lifting hook and roof panels to be installed are together risen, the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows is moved forward, behind in-position along on upper side slideway and lower side slideway, lifting hook and roof panels to be installed are reduced, makes roof panels be placed on bracing frame; Simultaneously with crane by roof panels to be installed for next block lifting to should across above first piece of roof panels, and so forth, until should across the whole installation in position of roof panels;
8th step, repeats second step to the 7th step, until all install.
The method that lightweight roof panels installed rows mule carriage provided by the present invention and roof panels are installed compared with prior art, have the following advantages: one, owing to comprising the support body with two row's supporting legs, travel wheel is provided with below described supporting leg, described support body is provided with the elevating mechanism with lifting hook, the height of described wherein row's supporting leg is less than the height of another row's supporting leg, when installing roof panels, first with crane by near building one end one across roof panels installation in position, then with crane by with one of installation in position across adjacent one across first piece of roof panels installation in position of end, upper side slideway is fixed on installation in position one across roof panels above, the lower side slideway parallel with upper side slideway is fixed on roof panels bracing frame on the upper surface in outside, the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows sling with crane or other lifting device, make the travel wheel of short supporting leg be placed in side slideway, the travel wheel of the side making supporting leg high is placed in lower side slideway, by need the roof panels of installing be lifted on this across first piece of installation in position roof panels above, installation is hung away in roof panels lightweight roof panels installed rows to be installed mule carriage, again lifts next block roof panels to be installed simultaneously, repeat above-mentioned steps, until all install, upper side slideway is positioned at above mounted roof panels, lower side slideway is fixed on roof panels bracing frame on the upper surface in outside, lightweight roof panels is made to be limited in inside slideway, lightweight roof panels installed rows walks the width of vehicle-width slightly larger than roof panels, roof panels keeps flat in the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows, and lifting freely, be convenient to the installation of roof panels, staff stands in above the roof panels that has been in place, promote or pull the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows to assigned address, safety factor is high, labour intensity is little, operating efficiency is high, its two, because described number of often arranging supporting leg is two, described supporting leg is positioned at described support body surrounding, walking more freely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of lightweight roof panels installed rows of the present invention mule carriage;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation using lightweight roof panels installed rows of the present invention mule carriage to carry out roof panels installation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the structure of the fastening method of lightweight roof panels installed rows mule carriage of the present invention and oblique pull reinforcing bar and use principle are described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, the structural representation of lightweight roof panels installed rows of the present invention mule carriage, lightweight roof panels installed rows of the present invention mule carriage comprises the support body 1 with two row's supporting legs 2, the below of supporting leg 2 is provided with travel wheel 3, support body 1 is provided with the elevating mechanism 5 with lifting hook 4, and supporting leg comprises the short supporting leg of a row 21 and high supporting leg 22.As shown in Figure 2, when installing roof panels, first with crane by near building one end one across roof panels 6 installation in position, then with crane by with one of installation in position across adjacent one across first piece of roof panels installation in position of the end of roof panels 7, upper side slideway 8 is fixed on installation in position one across roof panels 6 above; The lower side slideway 9 parallel with upper side slideway 8 is fixed on roof panels bracing frame 10 on the upper surface in outside; With crane or other lifting device, the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows is sling, the travel wheel 3 of short supporting leg 21 is placed in side slideway 8, make the travel wheel of high supporting leg 22 be placed in lower side slideway 9; By need the roof panels of installing be lifted on this across first piece of installation in position roof panels above; Installation is hung away in roof panels lightweight roof panels installed rows to be installed mule carriage, again lifts next block roof panels to be installed simultaneously; 8th step, repeats above-mentioned steps, until all install; Upper side slideway 8 is positioned at above mounted roof panels, lower side slideway 9 is fixed on roof panels bracing frame 10 on the upper surface in outside, lightweight roof panels installed rows walks the width of vehicle-width slightly larger than roof panels, roof panels keeps flat in the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows, and lifting freely, be convenient to the installation of roof panels, staff stands in above the roof panels that has been in place, promote or pull the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows to assigned address, safety factor is high, labour intensity is little, operating efficiency is high.
The number of often arranging supporting leg 2 is two, and supporting leg 2 is positioned at the surrounding of support body 1, and walking more freely.
Use the mule carriage of above-mentioned lightweight roof panels installed rows to carry out the method for roof panels installation, the method comprises the following steps:
The first step, installs the roof panels near building one end
With crane by near building one end one across roof panels installation in position;
Second step, installs adjacent first piece of roof panels across end
With crane by with mounted one across adjacent one across first piece of roof panels installation in position of end;
3rd step, installs side slideway
Upper side slideway is fixed on installation in position one across roof panels above;
4th step, installs lower side slideway
The lower side slideway parallel with upper side slideway is fixed on roof panels bracing frame on the upper surface in outside;
5th step, is lifted on the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows on upper side slideway and lower side slideway
The mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows sling with crane or other lifting device, make the travel wheel of short supporting leg be placed in side slideway, the travel wheel of the side making supporting leg high is placed in lower side slideway;
6th step; Roof panels to be installed is placed in above first piece of roof panels
By need the roof panels of installing be lifted on this across first piece of installation in position roof panels above;
7th step, hangs away installation by roof panels lightweight roof panels installed rows to be installed mule carriage, again lifts next block roof panels to be installed simultaneously
The mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows is moved to above first piece of roof panels, start elevating mechanism, lifting hook is reduced, hang on the hoisting rope of roof panels, then lifting hook and roof panels to be installed are together risen, the mule carriage of lightweight roof panels installed rows is moved forward, behind in-position along on upper side slideway and lower side slideway, lifting hook and roof panels to be installed are reduced, makes roof panels be placed on bracing frame; Simultaneously with crane by roof panels to be installed for next block lifting to should across above first piece of roof panels, and so forth, until should across the whole installation in position of roof panels;
8th step, repeats second step to the 7th step, until all install.
Protection scope of the present invention is not only confined to above-described embodiment, as long as structure is identical with the method structure that lightweight roof panels installed rows mule carriage of the present invention and the oblique wire bond of partition connect, just drops on the scope of protection of the invention.