CN105395706A - 用于糖尿病的保健品 - Google Patents
用于糖尿病的保健品 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明一种用于糖尿病的保健品，由下述重量份的原料配制而成：西洋参3～6份、桑叶13～17份、苦瓜8～12份、葛根8～12份、枸杞6～10份、柠檬6～10份、黑豆6～10份、核桃6～10份、黑芝麻6～10份、绿茶8～12份、陈皮3～6份、甘草3～6份。本保健品能发挥促进内源胰岛素的分泌，降低外源胰岛素外周抗力，增加生物活性，促进糖代谢，使血糖、血脂降低，改善微循环，使患者血糖值正常。本发明保健品不含有化学成分的药物，可以长期服用，而无毒副作用，具有疗效明显、见效快、成本低、无副作用、无耐药性、能有效控制血糖值的优点，对不同年龄的患者皆有明显疗效。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种保健品，尤其涉及一种用于糖尿病的保健品。
背景技术
糖尿病是由于体内胰岛素缺乏或胰岛素在靶细胞不能发挥正常生理作用而引起的糖、蛋白、及脂肪代谢紊乱的一种综合症。随着生活质量的提高，我们的食物加工越来越精细，这样也导致饮食结构趋于非合理化，这种高水平的生活也催生了糖尿病这样的“富贵病”。据统计，全世界有3.46亿人患有糖尿病，目前我国糖尿病患病率高居世界第二，且数量正以每天至少增加3000的速度不断刷新。根据导致疾病的原因和在不同人群中的分布不同，临床常将糖尿病分为I型糖尿病、II型糖尿病。如果不采取有效措施，随着病程的进展，糖尿病会出现多种并发症，可能损害心脏、血管、眼睛、肾脏和神经。糖尿病及其并发症给个人、家庭、国家带来巨大的负担。世卫组织估计，在2006-2015年期间，仅因糖尿病及其并发症，中国就将损失5580亿美元。
目前西医西药治疗糖尿病存在以下棘手难点：
1、双胍类药疗效低，副作用大，久用产生高乳酸血症。
2、碘尿类药久用损害肝脏，肾脏及血细胞与黄胺药交叉过敏，后期产生继发性失效。
3、久用胰岛素，使患者体内产生胰岛血症，促使微血管病发生发展。
糖尿病究竟该怎么治疗，中药治疗糖尿病比西药、胰岛素治疗具有一定优势。在糖尿病发病之后，通常会显现出“三多一少”的典型症状，此时部分患者开始服用大量的降糖的药物，或者注射胰岛素来治疗糖尿病，结果导致出现药物的耐受性，而只有服用大剂量的降糖药才有降血糖的效果，而使用胰岛素也会产生对药物的依赖性，导致血糖难以控制。致使这种情况发生的主要原因为是人们对糖尿病“及时治疗”的误解，其实对于糖尿病的治疗，患者在日常生活中应合理膳食，控制并养成良好的饮食习惯，并通过适当的保健品保健、中药治疗，就能有效的控制血糖，稳定病情，恢复健康，因此研发具有治疗糖尿病的中药保健品十分必要。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种可有效控制糖尿病血糖的基于药食同源的用于糖尿病的保健品。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：一种用于糖尿病的保健品，由下述重量份的原料配制而成：西洋参3～6份、桑叶13～17份、苦瓜8～12份、葛根8～12份、枸杞6～10份、柠檬6～10份、黑豆6～10份、核桃6～10份、黑芝麻6～10份、绿茶8～12份、陈皮3～6份、甘草3～6份。
作为优选地，所述的用于糖尿病的保健品由下述重量份的原料配制而成：西洋参3～6份、桑叶14～16份、苦瓜9～11份、葛根9～11份、枸杞7～9份、柠檬7～9份、黑豆7～9份、核桃7～9份、黑芝麻7～9份、绿茶9～11份、陈皮3～6份、甘草3～6份。
可根据需要将上述保健品制成药剂学上的任何一种剂型，如片剂、丸剂、散剂、胶囊剂、汤剂或中药颗粒剂。
也可根据销售方式制作为茶包、饮料等。
本发明原料药的功能：
西洋参：补气养阴，清热生津；用于气虚阴亏，内热，咳喘痰血，虚热烦倦，消渴，口燥喉干。
桑叶：疏散风热、清肺润燥、清肝明目。
苦瓜：清热解毒、降血糖、养血滋肝、养颜嫩肤。
葛根：扩张血管，解肌发表，降糖降脂，生津止渴。
枸杞：养肝，滋肾，润肺，补虚益精，清热明目。
柠檬：生津、止渴、祛暑、疏滞、健胃、止痛、治郁滞腹痛不思饮食、预防心血管病。
黑豆：降胆固醇、补肾、益脾、祛痰止喘、抗衰老、排毒、减肥、改善贫血。
核桃：破血祛瘀、润燥滑肠、补虚强体、补脑、美容、防癌抗癌。
黑芝麻：补肝肾，滋五脏，益精血，润肠燥。
绿茶：清热解暑、消食化痰、去腻减肥、清心除烦、解毒醒酒、生津止渴、降火明目、止痢除湿。
陈皮：理气健脾，燥湿化痰。
甘草：清热解毒，祛痰止咳，脘腹等。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明保健品原料药配伍合理，相辅相成，协同作用，从中国医学宝库中筛选出滋肾阴，补气虚，化瘀血，清浊泄，扶正固本，药食同源的天然食用植物，按中医理论组方，使其发挥促进内源胰岛素的分泌，降低外源胰岛素外周抗力，增加生物活性，促进糖代谢，减少脂肪蛋白质分解，使血糖、血脂降低，改善微循环，使得患者不需格外控制饮食，可以食用带糖食品，而血糖值正常，因此丰富了糖尿病人饮食结构。本发明保健品不含有化学成分的药物，可以长期服用，而无毒副作用，具有疗效明显、见效快、成本低、无副作用、无耐药性、能有效控制血糖值的优点，对不同年龄的患者皆有明显疗效。
具体实施方式
实施例1：
一种用于糖尿病的保健品，由下述原料药按照如下重量份制成：西洋参5份、桑叶15份、苦瓜10份、葛根10份、枸杞8份、柠檬8份、黑豆8份、核桃9份、黑芝麻9份、绿茶10份、陈皮5份、甘草5份。
实施例2：
一种用于糖尿病的保健品，由下述原料药按照如下重量份制成：西洋参6份、桑叶13份、苦瓜8份、葛根8份、枸杞6份、柠檬6份、黑豆6份、核桃10份、黑芝麻10份、绿茶12份、陈皮6份、甘草6份。
实施例3：
一种用于糖尿病的保健品，由下述原料药按照如下重量份制成：西洋参3份、桑叶17份、苦瓜12份、葛根12份、枸杞10份、柠檬10份、黑豆10份、核桃6份、黑芝麻6份、绿茶8份、陈皮3份、甘草3份。
实施例4：
一种用于糖尿病的保健品，由下述原料药按照如下重量份制成：西洋参5、桑叶14份、苦瓜9份、葛根9份、枸杞7份、柠檬7份、黑豆7份、核桃7份、黑芝麻7份、绿茶9份、陈皮3份、甘草3份。
实施例5：
一种用于糖尿病的保健品，由下述原料药按照如下重量份制成：西洋参6份、桑叶16份、苦瓜11份、葛根11份、枸杞9份、柠檬9份、黑豆9份、核桃9份、黑芝麻9份、绿茶11份、陈皮6份、甘草6份。
将实施例1-5的中药按所述重量份洗净晾干，粉碎为粉末，可以冲服，每天服3次，每次5克；也可以制作为茶包，每袋5克，每日泡3袋饮用。还可将实施例1-5的中药按所述重量份洗净，加水没过药面，煎服，每日一剂，煎二次，分3次温服，每次约100-300毫升。
实施例6：
为进一步说明本发明保健品的疗效和安全性，对50例糖尿病患者使用本发明保健品的疗效进行了临床观察。
1、一般资料：患者50例。
2、诊断标准：
空腹血糖大于或等于7.0毫摩尔/升，和/或餐后两小时血糖大于或等于11.1毫摩尔/升。
3、服用方法
每次取5g，用水冲服，每天3次，可以长期服用。
4、疗效评定标准
治愈：无需控制饮食，可以食用含糖食品，空腹和餐后两小时血糖值正常。
好转：无需控制饮食，可以食用含糖食品，偶尔出现空腹和/或餐后两小时血糖值高。
无效：不能摄食含糖食品，血糖值经常不正常。
5、结果：经过半年，治愈19例，好转27例，无效4例，总有效率达到了92％。
典型病例1：
吴某，女，37岁，患病3年多，一直饮食控制，空腹血糖9.5—10之间。服用本方，每天1剂，每天服用3次，服用2个月，空腹血糖降到6.3左右，后继续服用1个月，加以巩固。
典型病例2：
刘某，男，65岁，腿肿，服用二甲双胍和拜糖平，空腹血糖8.5左右。服用本方，每天1剂，每天服用3次，服用4个月，把西药停完，空腹血糖降到6.7左右，腿肿现象消失，后继续服用1个月，加以巩固。
典型病例3：
付某，女，57岁，一直饮食加运动控制，空腹血糖18，眼睛起雾发花，手脚趾发麻。服用本方，每天1剂，每天服用3次，服用6个月。空腹血糖降到10左右，各种并发症消失。
Claims (3)
1.一种用于糖尿病的保健品，其特征在于：由下述重量份的原料配制而成：西洋参3～6份、桑叶13～17份、苦瓜8～12份、葛根8～12份、枸杞6～10份、柠檬6～10份、黑豆6～10份、核桃6～10份、黑芝麻6～10份、绿茶8～12份、陈皮3～6份、甘草3～6份。
2.如权利要求1所述的用于糖尿病的保健品，其特征在于：所述的用于糖尿病的保健品由下述重量份的原料配制而成：西洋参3～6份、桑叶14～16份、苦瓜9～11份、葛根9～11份、枸杞7～9份、柠檬7～9份、黑豆7～9份、核桃7～9份、黑芝麻7～9份、绿茶9～11份、陈皮3～6份、甘草3～6份。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的用于糖尿病的保健品，其特征在于：可根据需要制成片剂、丸剂、散剂、胶囊剂、汤剂或中药颗粒剂。
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