CN105394485A - Seabuckthorn and black fungi plant composite beverage capable of moistening lung and preparation method for composite beverage - Google Patents
Seabuckthorn and black fungi plant composite beverage capable of moistening lung and preparation method for composite beverage Download PDFInfo
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- CN105394485A CN105394485A CN201510792792.5A CN201510792792A CN105394485A CN 105394485 A CN105394485 A CN 105394485A CN 201510792792 A CN201510792792 A CN 201510792792A CN 105394485 A CN105394485 A CN 105394485A
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- powder
- black fungus
- composite beverage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a seabuckthorn and black fungi plant composite beverage capable of moistening the lung and a preparation method for the composite beverage. The composite beverage is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of ultramicro seabuckthorn and black fungi powder, 0.01-0.03 part of pericarpium citri reticulatae powder, 0.01-0.03 part of jasmine powder, 0.01-0.03 part of fructus momordicae powder, 0.01-0.03 part of licorice powder, 0.04-0.12 part of a composite acidulant, 0.015-0.025 part of sodium citrate, 0.5-2 parts of rock sugar, 0.003-0.004 part of acesulfame, 0.002-0.003 part of sucralose, 5-9 parts of high fructose syrup and 100 parts of pure water. The process flow for the composite beverage comprises material preparation, mixing, extraction, filtration, concentration, blending, filling and sterilization. By use of modern food processing technologies, the optimal formula and process parameters of the seabuckthorn and black fungi plant composite beverage are determined through experiments; the prepared plant composite beverage has the functions of resisting fog and haze, moistening and protecting the lung, and improving intestines and the stomach.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of health-care beverage, particularly a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Haze is the mixture of mist and haze, and sooner or later during high humidity, the composition of mist is many, daytime humidity hour, haze occupies the main force, and relative humidity is between 80% to 90%.Wherein mist is natural weather phenomenon, the water in air vapour generative forces of heaven and earth.Although using dust as the nuclei of condensation, totally nontoxic; The core substance of haze is the materials such as aerial cigarette, dust that suspend, relative air humidity lower than 80%, yellowish.Gas directly can enter and stick in human body lower respiratory tract and the lobe of the lung, has injury to health.According to expert introduction, haze seems gentle, the inside is but containing various harmful fine grained, noxious material reaches kind more than 20, include acid, alkali, salt, amine, phenol etc., and dust, pollen, acarid, influenza virus, tubercle bacillus, pneumococcus etc., its content is tens times of normal atmospheric water droplet, add industrial waste gas, vehicle exhaust, dust in air, the pollutants such as the bacterium in air and virus, endanger extremely serious, people are in daily life and trip, these materials can have an impact to the respiratory tract of human body, acute upper respiratory infection (flu) may be caused, acute tracheobronchitis and pneumonia, asthma attack, bring out or exacerbates chronic bronchitis etc., particularly child's respiratory tract nose, tracheae, bronchial mucosa is tender, and alveolar number is less, elastic fibers is grown poor, interstitial is grown vigorous, be more vulnerable to the infection of Respirovirus.People is in haze weather for a long time, can cause the generation of tracheitis, laryngitis, pneumonia, asthma, rhinitis, eye conjunctivitis and anaphylactia, to child, teen-agely to grow and physique all has a certain impact.In addition, the diabetic that resistance is poor very likely occurs that lung and tracheae infect and increase the weight of the state of an illness.
Major effect:
1. on the impact of respiratory system.The constituent of haze is very complicated, comprises hundreds of Atmospheric Chemistry particulate matter.The particulate that the mainly diameter be wherein harmful to health is less than 10 microns, as mineral grain thing, sea salt, sulfate, nitrate, Organic aerosol particle, fuel and automobile exhaust gas etc., it directly can enter and stick in human respiratory tract and alveolar.Especially submicron particle can be deposited in upper and lower respiratory tract and alveolar respectively, causes the illness such as acute rhinitis and acute bronchitis.For chronic respiratory disease patients such as bronchial astehma, chronic bronchitis, obstructive emphysema and COPDs, haze weather can make state of an illness acute attack or acute exacerbation.If be in this environment for a long time also can bring out lung cancer.
2. on the impact of cardiovascular system.Haze sky is also very serious on the impact of human body cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, normal blood circulation can be hindered, cause cardiovascular disease, hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebral hemorrhage, angina pectoris, miocardial infarction, heart failure etc. may be brought out, make chronic bronchitis occur cor pulmonale etc.In addition, thick fog weather pressure ratio is lower, and people can produce a kind of sensation of agitation, and blood pressure can increase naturally to some extent.On the one hand often temperature is lower the greasy weather again, and some hypertension, patients with coronary heart disease go to suddenly cold outdoor from warm indoor, blood vessel expands with heat and contract with cold, and blood pressure also can be made to raise, cause the generation of apoplexy, myocardial infarction.
3. haze weather also can cause that surface layer is ultraviolet to be weakened, and make the increased activity of the infectiousness germ in air, infectious disease increases.
4. be unfavorable for child growth.Because sunshine in greasy weather reduces, children's Ultraviolet radiation is not enough, and in body, vitamin D generates not enough, greatly reduces, serious meeting causes Infant Rickets, children growth slows down to the absorption of calcium.
5. affect mental health.Expert points out, there is impact in the lasting large greasy weather on the psychology of people and health, and say psychologically, the large greasy weather can cause oppressiveness, oppressive impression to people, can stimulate or aggravate the state of mental depression.In addition, due to the low pressure that greasy weather light is more weak and cause, some people can produce spiritual sluggishness, listless phenomenon in the greasy weather.
6. affect fecundity.On November 5th, 2013, " climate change Green Book: reply climate change report (2013) " (hereinafter referred to as " Green Book ") that the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, China Meteorological Administration combine issue is pointed out, immediate and mid-term China haze weather is totally in increase trend.Wherein, mist number of days is in obviously reducing, and haze number of days obviously increases, and continuation haze process increases significantly.
In life, the method for haze mainly contains:
1, wear masks;
2, go out as far as possible not by bike;
3, enter indoor to wash one's face in time, gargle, clear up nasal cavity;
4, many food clearing lung-heat moistening lung food;
First three methods only with from surperficial haze, and fundamentally cannot solve the harm that haze brings health, and the 4th kind of method, many food clearing lung-heat moistening lung food, can play a protective role to health to a certain extent.Find after deliberation, in actual life, have the plant of a lot of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs to have a surname's lung, eliminate the phlegm, the function such as relieve sore throat, the long-term edible effect that can reach moisten the lung and relieve the cough, improve stomach, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, develop immunitypty, effectively can reach the various diseases of prevention and therapy caused by haze.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage and preparation method thereof, there is anti-fog haze, lung is protected in moistening lung, improve the function of stomach, and its nutritious, unique flavor, the indexs such as beverage color and luster, local flavor, mouthfeel meet standard, have good exploitation future.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage, be prepared from by following parts by weight by raw material, black fungus Ultramicro-powder 1-3 part, tangerine peel powder 0.01-0.03 part, jasmine pollen 0.01-0.03 part, mangosteen powder 0.01-0.03 part, licorice powder 0.01-0.03 part, compound acid 0.04-0.12 part, natrium citricum 0.015-0.025 part, rock sugar 0.5-2 part, acesulfame potassium 0.003-0.004 part, Sucralose 0.002-0.003 part, HFCS 5-9 part, pure water 100 parts.
Described a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage, preferred weight number pressed by raw material, black fungus Ultramicro-powder 1.5-2.5 part, tangerine peel powder 0.015-0.025 part, jasmine pollen 0.015-0.025 part, mangosteen powder 0.015-0.025 part, licorice powder 0.01-0.015 part, compound acid 0.06-0.1 part, natrium citricum 0.02-0.025 part, rock sugar 0.5-1.5 part, acesulfame potassium 0.003-0.0035 part, Sucralose 0.0025-0.003 part, HFCS 6-8 part, pure water 100 parts.
Described a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage, raw material is by optimum weight number, optimum weight number pressed by raw material, black fungus Ultramicro-powder 2 parts, tangerine peel powder 0.02 part, jasmine pollen 0.02 part, mangosteen powder 0.02 part, licorice powder 0.01 part, compound acid 0.1 part, natrium citricum 0.02 part, 0.5 part, rock sugar, acesulfame potassium 0.003 part, Sucralose 0.003 part, HFCS 7 parts, pure water 100 parts.
Described compound acid is mixed by citric acid and malic acid, by optimum weight number, and citric acid 0.057 part, malic acid 0.023 part.
Described a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage, its preparation method is by step:
Step 1, to get the raw materials ready: by weight, take the black fungus Ultramicro-powder of high-quality, tangerine peel powder, jasmine pollen, mangosteen powder, licorice powder, pure water, for subsequent use;
Step 2, mixing: get the black fungus Ultramicro-powder after weighing, tangerine peel powder, jasmine pollen, mangosteen powder, licorice powder be placed in mixing apparatus, setting speed 1500-1800 rev/min, mixing 20-25 minute, obtains mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 3, lixiviate, filtration: get mixture, pure water for subsequent use, mixing is placed in 90 DEG C of water-bath lixiviates 4 hours, obtains mixed extract; Adopt duplex strainer to filter mixed extract, obtain hybrid filtering liquid, residue, residue freezen protective;
Step 4, allotment: by weight, take HFCS, rock sugar, Sucralose, acesulfame potassium, citric acid, natrium citricum, malic acid, be added in mixed extract successively, then add appropriate ethyl maltol, and fixing total number is 100 parts;
Step 5, filling: to get the mixed solution after allotment, carry out filling, filling rear seal-cover;
Step 6, sterilization: filling and capping is placed in water-bath type sterilization machine, sterilization 2h in the water-bath of 95 DEG C, sub-sectional cooling after sterilization, obtained finished product.
Described black fungus Ultramicro-powder is sea-buckthorn black fungus Ultramicro-powder.
In the feed: black fungus, Auricularia mycology divides generic Basidiomycetes, Auriculariale, Auriculariaceae, and domestic have 8 kinds.Agaric fungus shape, as ear, parasitizes on withered tree, containing carbohydrate, protein, fat, amino acid, vitamin and mineral matter.Black fungus has that beneficial gas is kept fit, nourshing kidney nourishing the stomach, the function such as to invigorate blood circulation, its can anticoagulant, antithrombotic, reducing blood lipid, softening blood vessel, makes blood flow dynamic smooth, reduces cardiovascular disease and occurs.Black fungus also has stronger suction-operated, and often edible being beneficial to makes the rubbish produced in body excrete in time.Black fungus also has gall stone, kidney stone dissolves function preferably, and the effect of black fungus is because the vegetable soda contained by it has the characteristic promoting alimentary canal, the various glandular secretion of the urinary tract, and vegetable soda can work in coordination with these secretion catalysis calculus, lubrication enteron aisle.Jasmine, have " regulating qi to alleviate mental depression, ward off dirty and in " effect, and dysentery, stomachache, conjunctivitis and sore etc. are had to the effect of good eliminating inflammation and expelling toxin.Normal drink Jasmine, has and clears liver and improve vision, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, eliminates the phlegm and control dysentery, defaecation Li Shui, expel pathogenic wind from the body surface, treat fistula, hard tooth, beneficial strength, hypotensive, cardiac stimulant, preventing decayed tooth antiradiation injury, anticancer, anti-ageing effect, people is promoted longevity, physically and mentally healthy.Radix Glycyrrhizae, another name: old, the sweet grass of state, Glycyrrhiza Uralensis, sweet root, root and root-like stock sturdy, be a kind of help Chinese herbal medicine, to the good a kind of medicine of human body, medicinal part is root and rhizome, and Medicinal Materials Characters root is cylindrical.The primary efficacy of Radix Glycyrrhizae has, and invigorates the spleen and benefits qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.For gastral cavity abdomen, the anxious pain of four limbs contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.For the heart qi deficiency, palpitation and severe palpitation, intermittent pulse, and deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI, lassitude hypodynamia etc.Dried orange peel is the skin of our orange eaten at ordinary times in fact, and be the maturate peel of rutaceae orange and variety thereof, the time of placing due to it is more of a specified duration, and its drug effect is stronger, therefore named dried orange peel.Temperature; Pungent, bitter; Return spleen, lung channel.There is strengthening the spleen and stomach, during promoting the circulation of qi is wide, effect of lowering the adverse-rising QI and eliminating phlegm.Cure mainly the taste stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, gastral cavity abdomen covers with, n and V, poor appetite, coughing with a lot of sputum, and chest diaphragm is full vexed, globus hysteriocus.Momordica grosvenori, also known as LAHANGUO, tamarind, tea hill, red comospore.Momordica grosvenori mainly originates in the mountain area of lingui county,gui lin and Yongfu county, is the famous and precious local and special products in Guilin.Further, Momordica grosvenori is the distinctive precious cucurbitaceous plant of China, have the title of the good fruit of good medicine.Containing abundant glucose, fructose and multivitamin etc. in fruit, of many uses, enjoy a good market both at home and abroad market, enjoys a very good reputation in the international market, and arhat fruity is sweet cool in nature, return lung, large intestine channel, moisten the lung and relieve the cough, the effect promoted the production of body fluid to quench thirst, is applicable to lung heat or xeropulmonary cough, it is thirsty etc. that pertussis and hot summer weather hinder Tianjin, the effect relaxed bowel in addition in addition.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage of the present invention, with black fungus, dried orange peel, Jasmine, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Momordica grosvenori is raw material, with rock sugar, acesulfame potassium, Sucralose, HFCS is sweetener, with citric acid, malic acid, natrium citricum is acid, utilize modern food processing technology, be determined by experiment optimum formula and technological parameter, the composite plant beverage made has moistening lung, improve functions of intestines and stomach, and it is nutritious, unique flavor, beverage color and luster, local flavor, the indexs such as mouthfeel meet standard, there is good exploitation future.
Experimentally prove, black fungus in above-mentioned, Jasmine, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dried orange peel, Momordica grosvenori are mixed and made into beverage, not only there is good mouthfeel, and there is anti-fog haze, lung is protected in moistening lung, improve the function of stomach, the problems such as the mouthfeel that Blackfungus beverage in the market exists is poor, weak flavor, nutritional labeling are not easily absorbed by the body can also be solved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is production technological process of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage, raw material comprises: black fungus Ultramicro-powder 1-3g, tangerine peel powder 0.01-0.03g, jasmine pollen 0.01-0.03g, mangosteen powder 0.01-0.03g, licorice powder 0.01-0.03g, compound acid 0.04-0.12g, natrium citricum 0.015-0.025g, rock sugar 0.5-2g, acesulfame potassium 0.003-0.004g, Sucralose 0.002-0.003g, HFCS 5-9g, pure water 100ml.
Raw and auxiliary material
Black fungus, dried orange peel, Jasmine, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Momordica grosvenori, rock sugar, acesulfame potassium, Sucralose, HFCS, citric acid, malic acid, natrium citricum, pure water.
Instrument and equipment
Electronic balance, graduated cylinder, beaker, mixing apparatus, water-bath, duplex strainer.
Key points for operation:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: select high-quality sea-buckthorn black fungus Ultramicro-powder 1-3g, tangerine peel powder 0.01-0.03g, jasmine pollen 0.01-0.03g, licorice powder 0.01-0.03g, mangosteen powder 0.01-0.03g, 100ml water is placed in 90 DEG C of water-bath lixiviate 4h, and extract duplex is filtered, and obtains mixed concentrated liquid and residue is carried out freezen protective.
(2) allocate: in inspissated juice, add the additives such as HFCS → rock sugar → Sucralose → acesulfame potassium → citric acid → natrium citricum → malic acid → ethyl maltol and be settled to 100ml.
(3) filling: sterile filling.
(4) sterilization: the process for sterilizing of plant lung-moistening beverage is: sterilization 2h in the water-bath of 95 DEG C, sub-sectional cooling after sterilization.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage, raw material comprises: black fungus Ultramicro-powder 1.5-2.5g, tangerine peel powder 0.015-0.025g, jasmine pollen 0.015-0.025g, mangosteen powder 0.015-0.025g, licorice powder 0.01-0.015g, compound acid 0.06-0.1g, natrium citricum 0.02-0.025g, rock sugar 0.5-1.5g, acesulfame potassium 0.003-0.0035g, Sucralose 0.0025-0.003g, HFCS 6-8g, pure water 100ml.
Raw and auxiliary material: black fungus, dried orange peel, Jasmine, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Momordica grosvenori, rock sugar, acesulfame potassium, Sucralose, HFCS, citric acid, malic acid, natrium citricum, pure water.
Instrument and equipment: electronic balance, graduated cylinder, beaker, mixing apparatus, water-bath, duplex strainer.
Its technological process is identical with embodiment 1.
Key points for operation
(1) pretreatment of raw material: select high-quality sea-buckthorn black fungus Ultramicro-powder 1.5-2.5g, tangerine peel powder 0.015-0.025g, jasmine pollen 0.015-0.025g, licorice powder 0.01-0.015g, mangosteen powder 0.015-0.025g, 100ml water is placed in 90 DEG C of water-bath lixiviate 4h, and extract duplex is filtered, and obtains mixed concentrated liquid and residue is carried out freezen protective.
(2) allocate: in inspissated juice, add the additives such as HFCS → rock sugar → Sucralose → acesulfame potassium → citric acid → natrium citricum → malic acid → ethyl maltol and be settled to 100ml.
(3) filling: sterile filling.
(4) sterilization: the process for sterilizing of plant lung-moistening beverage is: sterilization 2h in the water-bath of 95 DEG C, sub-sectional cooling after sterilization.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage, raw material comprises: black fungus Ultramicro-powder 2g, tangerine peel powder 0.02g, jasmine pollen 0.02g, mangosteen powder 0.02g, licorice powder 0.01g, compound acid 0.1g, natrium citricum 0.02g, rock sugar 0.5g, acesulfame potassium 0.003g, Sucralose 0.003g, HFCS 7g, pure water 100ml.
Raw and auxiliary material: black fungus, dried orange peel, Jasmine, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Momordica grosvenori, rock sugar, acesulfame potassium, Sucralose, HFCS, citric acid, malic acid, natrium citricum, pure water.
Instrument and equipment: electronic balance, graduated cylinder, beaker, mixing apparatus, water-bath, duplex strainer.
Its technological process is identical with embodiment 1.
Key points for operation
(1) pretreatment of raw material: select high-quality sea-buckthorn black fungus Ultramicro-powder 2g, tangerine peel powder 0.02g, jasmine pollen 0.02g, licorice powder 0.01g, mangosteen powder 0.02g, 100ml water is placed in 90 DEG C of water-bath lixiviate 4h, and extract duplex is filtered, and obtains mixed concentrated liquid and residue is carried out freezen protective.
(2) allocate: in inspissated juice, add the additives such as HFCS → rock sugar → Sucralose → acesulfame potassium → citric acid → natrium citricum → malic acid → ethyl maltol and be settled to 100ml.
(3) filling: sterile filling.
(4) sterilization: the process for sterilizing of plant lung-moistening beverage is: sterilization 2h in the water-bath of 95 DEG C, sub-sectional cooling after sterilization.
Embodiment 4
Described compound acid is mixed by citric acid and malic acid, wherein, and citric acid 0.057g, malic acid 0.023g.
Embodiment 5
A kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage, the concrete steps of its preparation method are:
Step 1, to get the raw materials ready: by quality proportioning, take sea-buckthorn black fungus Ultramicro-powder, tangerine peel powder, jasmine pollen, mangosteen powder, licorice powder, the pure water of high-quality, for subsequent use;
Step 2, mixing: get the sea-buckthorn black fungus Ultramicro-powder after weighing, tangerine peel powder, jasmine pollen, mangosteen powder, licorice powder be placed in mixing apparatus, setting speed 1500-1800 rev/min, mixing 20-25 minute, obtains mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 3, lixiviate, filtration: get mixture, pure water for subsequent use, mixing is placed in 90 DEG C of water-bath lixiviates 4 hours, obtains mixed extract; Adopt duplex strainer to filter mixed extract, obtain hybrid filtering liquid, residue, residue freezen protective;
Step 4, allotment: by weight, take HFCS, rock sugar, Sucralose, acesulfame potassium, citric acid, natrium citricum, malic acid, be added in mixed extract successively, then add appropriate ethyl maltol, and fixing total number is 100 parts;
Step 5, filling: to get the mixed solution after allotment, carry out filling, filling rear seal-cover;
Step 6, sterilization: filling and capping is placed in water-bath type sterilization machine, sterilization 2h in the water-bath of 95 DEG C, sub-sectional cooling after sterilization, obtained finished product.
Embodiment 6
In the present invention, described black fungus Ultramicro-powder is sea-buckthorn black fungus Ultramicro-powder, is to be formed by the sea-buckthorn black fungus ultramicro grinding of turning out as blackfungus culture medium with the sea-buckthorn seed cake being rich in a large amount of Hippophate flavone.Utilize the potent absorption characteristic of black fungus fructification deposition activity composition, make full use of the nutritional labeling of sea-buckthorn and black fungus, make the functional component organic combination to greatest extent of the two.Thus greatly strengthen the brass content of auricularia auriculajudae, enrich the nutritional labeling of auricularia auriculajudae, improve the function value of black fungus.Sea-buckthorn black fungus not only has the medical care effect of common auricularia auriculajudae to human body itself, and enhances prevention and the regulating action of, cardio-cerebrovascular diseases low to hypertension, high fat of blood, hyperglycaemia and immunity function.
Embodiment 7
Experiment of single factor
Determine Radix Glycyrrhizae addition 0.01%, Momordica grosvenori addition 0.02%, dried orange peel addition 0.02%, Jasmine addition 0.02%, acesulfame potassium addition 0.003%, Sucralose addition 0.003%, natrium citricum addition 0.02%, ethyl maltol addition 0.0025%.
(1) black fungus Ultramicro-powder addition is experiment of single factor
Licorice powder addition 0.01% when black fungus Ultramicro-powder addition is respectively 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3%, Momordica grosvenori addition 0.02%, dried orange peel addition 0.02%, Jasmine addition 0.02%, acesulfame potassium addition 0.003%, Sucralose addition 0.003%, natrium citricum addition 0.02%, ethyl maltol addition 0.0025%, rock sugar addition are 0.5%, HFCS addition is 7%, compound acid is 0.08%, are settled to 100ml.
(2) rock sugar addition is experiment of single factor
When rock sugar addition is respectively 0,0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, black fungus Ultramicro-powder addition 2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae addition 0.01%, Momordica grosvenori addition 0.02%, dried orange peel addition 0.02%, Jasmine addition 0.02%, acesulfame potassium addition 0.003%, Sucralose addition 0.003%, natrium citricum addition 0.02%, ethyl maltol addition 0.0025%, HFCS addition is 7%, and compound acid is 0.08% be settled to 100ml.
(3) HFCS addition is experiment of single factor
When HFCS addition is respectively 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, black fungus Ultramicro-powder addition 2%, Radix Glycyrrhizae addition 0.01%, Momordica grosvenori addition 0.02%, dried orange peel addition 0.02%, Jasmine addition 0.02%, acesulfame potassium addition 0.003%, Sucralose addition 0.003%, natrium citricum addition 0.02%, ethyl maltol addition 0.0025%, compound acid is 0.08% be settled to 100ml.
(4) compound acid addition is experiment of single factor
Black fungus Ultramicro-powder addition 2% when compound acid addition is respectively 0.04%, 0.06%, 0.08%, 0.1%, 0.12%, Radix Glycyrrhizae addition 0.01%, Momordica grosvenori addition 0.02%, dried orange peel addition 0.02%, Jasmine addition 0.02%, acesulfame potassium addition 0.003%, Sucralose addition 0.003%, natrium citricum addition 0.02%, ethyl maltol addition 0.0025%, rock sugar addition is 0.5%, and HFCS addition is 7% be settled to 100ml.
Orthogonal Experiment and Design
Utilize 4 factor 3 horizontal quadrature experiment sieving optimum formulas, with black fungus Ultramicro-powder, rock sugar, HFCS, compound acid addition for Variable Factors, carry out L (9) 3
4orthogonal experiment, be index with sensory evaluation scores, determine optimum drink formula, factor level table is in table 1.
Table 1 factor level table
Sensory evaluation
Adopt descriptive analysis test method, select 10 colleagues to evaluate.By random sequence, black fungus plant beverage is supplied to assessment officer, giving a mark to each index and making corresponding sense organ describes.Standards of grading are in table 2.
Table 2 sensory evaluation scores standard
Black fungus Ultramicro-powder addition experiment of single factor result
Sensory evaluation scores under table 3 black fungus Ultramicro-powder Different adding amount
Sensory evaluation scores when being 2% by the visible black fungus extract addition of table 3 is the highest, under this addition, obtains the beverage of better flavor.
Rock sugar addition experiment of single factor result
Sensory evaluation scores under table 4 rock sugar Different adding amount
Sensory evaluation scores when being 0.5% by the visible rock sugar addition of table 4 is the highest, under this addition, obtains the beverage of better flavor.
HFCS addition experiment of single factor result
Sensory evaluation scores under table 5 HFCS Different adding amount
Sensory evaluation scores when being 7% by the visible HFCS addition of table 5 is the highest, under this addition, obtains the beverage of better flavor.
Compound acid addition experiment of single factor result
Sensory evaluation scores under table 6 compound acid Different adding amount
Orthogonal experiment results
With black fungus Ultramicro-powder, rock sugar, HFCS, compound acid addition for Variable Factors, be L (9) 3
4orthogonal experiment, be index with sensory evaluation scores, determine optimum drink formula.
Table 7L (9) 3
4the experimental data of black fungus lung-moistening beverage subjective appreciation and analysis
Conclusion
This experiment is that the black fungus Ultramicro-powder of different content, rock sugar, HFCS, compound acid are on the impact of black fungus moistening lung plant beverage subjective appreciation.
By the known order that affects on beverage subjective appreciation of experimental result be; Black fungus Ultramicro-powder > HFCS > compound acid > rock sugar.
Optimum proportion scheme is black fungus Ultramicro-powder addition is 2%, and rock sugar addition is 0.5%, and HFCS addition is 7%, and compound acid addition is 0.08%, and namely optimal case is A
2b
1c
2d
2.
This experiment is with black fungus, dried orange peel, Jasmine, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Momordica grosvenori, for raw material, make and have moistening lung function and nutritious, the composite plant beverage of unique flavor.Raw material disposal process conditions are inquired into, then utilizes 4 factor 3 horizontal quadrature experiment sieving optimum formulas, and organoleptic examination has been carried out to it, determine some rational technological parameter.Result shows that optimum process condition is: black fungus Ultramicro-powder 2%, tangerine peel powder 0.02%, jasmine pollen 0.02%, licorice powder 0.01%, mangosteen powder 0.02%, citric acid 0.057%, malic acid 0.023%, natrium citricum 0.02%, rock sugar 0.5%, acesulfame potassium 0.003%, Sucralose 0.003%, HFCS 7%, after filtration, is settled to corresponding volume.The indexs such as beverage color and luster, local flavor, mouthfeel meet standard, and this product has certain moistening lung health care, has exploitation future.
Claims (6)
1. a sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage, it is characterized in that: be prepared from by following parts by weight by raw material, black fungus Ultramicro-powder 1-3 part, tangerine peel powder 0.01-0.03 part, jasmine pollen 0.01-0.03 part, mangosteen powder 0.01-0.03 part, licorice powder 0.01-0.03 part, compound acid 0.04-0.12 part, natrium citricum 0.015-0.025 part, rock sugar 0.5-2 part, acesulfame potassium 0.003-0.004 part, Sucralose 0.002-0.003 part, HFCS 5-9 part, pure water 100 parts.
2. a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: raw material by preferred weight number, black fungus Ultramicro-powder 1.5-2.5 part, tangerine peel powder 0.015-0.025 part, jasmine pollen 0.015-0.025 part, mangosteen powder 0.015-0.025 part, licorice powder 0.01-0.015 part, compound acid 0.06-0.1 part, natrium citricum 0.02-0.025 part, rock sugar 0.5-1.5 part, acesulfame potassium 0.003-0.0035 part, Sucralose 0.0025-0.003 part, HFCS 6-8 part, pure water 100 parts.
3. a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: raw material by optimum weight number, black fungus Ultramicro-powder 2 parts, tangerine peel powder 0.02 part, jasmine pollen 0.02 part, mangosteen powder 0.02 part, licorice powder 0.01 part, compound acid 0.1 part, natrium citricum 0.02 part, 0.5 part, rock sugar, acesulfame potassium 0.003 part, Sucralose 0.003 part, HFCS 7 parts, pure water 100 parts.
4. a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: described compound acid Raw is mixed by citric acid and malic acid; Optimum weight number pressed by raw material, citric acid 0.057 part, malic acid 0.023 part.
5. a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage according to claim 1-4 any one, is characterized in that: its preparation method is by step:
Step 1, to get the raw materials ready: by weight, take the black fungus Ultramicro-powder of high-quality, tangerine peel powder, jasmine pollen, mangosteen powder, licorice powder, pure water, for subsequent use;
Step 2, mixing: get the black fungus Ultramicro-powder after weighing, tangerine peel powder, jasmine pollen, mangosteen powder, licorice powder be placed in mixing apparatus, setting speed 1500-1800 rev/min, mixing 20-25 minute, obtains mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 3, lixiviate, filtration: get mixture, pure water for subsequent use, mixing is placed in 90 DEG C of water-bath lixiviates 4 hours, obtains mixed extract; Adopt duplex strainer to filter mixed extract, obtain hybrid filtering liquid, residue, residue freezen protective;
Step 4, allotment: by weight, take HFCS, rock sugar, Sucralose, acesulfame potassium, citric acid, natrium citricum, malic acid, be added in mixed extract successively, then add appropriate ethyl maltol, and fixing total number is 100 parts;
Step 5, filling: to get the mixed solution after allotment, carry out filling, filling rear seal-cover;
Step 6, sterilization: filling and capping is placed in water-bath type sterilization machine, sterilization 2h in the water-bath of 95 DEG C, sub-sectional cooling after sterilization, obtained finished product.
6. a kind of sea-buckthorn black fungus moistening lung plant composite beverage according to claim 1-5 any one, is characterized in that: described black fungus Ultramicro-powder is sea-buckthorn black fungus Ultramicro-powder.
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