CN105386349B - A kind of customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household - Google Patents

A kind of customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household Download PDF

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CN105386349B
CN105386349B CN201510843740.6A CN201510843740A CN105386349B CN 105386349 B CN105386349 B CN 105386349B CN 201510843740 A CN201510843740 A CN 201510843740A CN 105386349 B CN105386349 B CN 105386349B
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unit
paper
deinking
environmental protection
making machine
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CN105386349A (en
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李璇
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/12Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
    • D21B1/30Defibrating by other means
    • D21B1/32Defibrating by other means of waste paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/12Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
    • D21B1/30Defibrating by other means
    • D21B1/34Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
    • D21B1/345Pulpers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C5/00Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
    • D21C5/02Working-up waste paper
    • D21C5/025De-inking
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C9/00After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
    • D21C9/02Washing ; Displacing cooking or pulp-treating liquors contained in the pulp by fluids, e.g. wash water or other pulp-treating agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household, which is characterized in that including shredded paper unit, pulping unit, deinking unit, slagging-off unit, pulp washing unit, coloring pulp washing unit, fixation adjuvant unit, shove unit, at paper unit.The present invention is directed to the policy adjustment that extensive paper industry is made, and can realize office and the recycling of household waste paper for personalized paper product customization.And traditional-handwork copy paper and existing office sheet machine are compared, whole production efficiency of equipment height, paper deinking effect are good.

Description

A kind of customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household
Technical field
The invention belongs to the waste and old paper recycling and reusing apparatus fields of household of handling official business, certainly more particularly to a kind of office household Define environmental protection paper making machine.
Background technique
Paper be with people production, closely bound up staple product of living, combined with natural environment, waste paper is as a kind of heavy The regenerated resources wanted, reasonable recycle not only have good economic and social benefit, but also to environmental protection and money The utilization in source has great importance.Global paper industry always with the development of extensive style Industry Model, return in waste paper by many countries Scale, quantity, kind and the waste paper recycling technology etc. utilized is received all to run with staple mode.Currently, the side of social Waste Paper Handling Formula method is all that special messenger's recycling-is transported and transported again into paper process factory-manual sort-shredded paper-factory's reconstruction-finished product-is sold again- A defeated process.While 1. the method for traditional waste paper paper making increases transportation cost, handed over used in transportational process Fuel used in logical tool causes certain waste to resource, also causes a certain amount of pollution to environment;2. increasing Human cost to a certain extent, the waste paper for needing professional's transport, classification to mix operate large-scale instrument, have special messenger Design paper etc.;3. traditional waste paper utilization is to reduce cost, in the case where no supervision, the waste water waste material that production process generates It is directly discharged into river and air, waste water waste material could not also be utilized by micronization processes recirculation;4. chemicals dosage Greatly, reaction amount of commodity is also relatively large, and chemical reagent utilization rate is not high, and reaction contact surface is not wide;5. it is found through investigation, Foreign countries, waste paper are not stored more than 3 months usually and are reproduced, and at home, since the conditions such as geographical and artificial are limited, waste paper Storage time sometimes up to half a year even it is longer, and during storage may by high temperature, drench with rain situations such as, make waste paper Baidu's decline after deinking;6. the paper product of producer's production is all to produce in enormous quantities, the modern life is often chased after when using article Personalized and privatization customization is asked, but often personalized and privatization customization dosage is not high, is insufficient for batch production mass production, To again printing increases presswork and expense on the basis of raw material paper once again;7. the paper product that traditional-handwork is manufactured paper with pulp, as in State's even human civilization traditional handicraft, although easily meeting personalized and privatization customization, study carefully its production efficiency (including the time and Cost) for, it can not meet to a certain extent with the higher industry of paper rate.
Industrial paper machine needs disposable a large amount of papermaking, the daily output be all as unit of ton, it is typically quite large-scale Machine, general small-sized paper mill plant area be also want 100 square metres.It is small-sized, aim at office and family uses and The paper machine of design is also fewer, and office domestic type waste paper recycling equipment is made accordingly for extensive paper industry Policy adjustment recycles one novel device of paper product for personalized paper product customization.Currently, about handling official business, domestic type is waste paper regenerated to be set Standby research has, such as: Chinese patent CN201210174752.0 discloses a kind of office and domestic use regeneration paper machine, The paper machine includes the mashing portion for recycled writing paper chopping being ground into paper pulp;Make this chromatic rendition of paper pulp and to the paper pulp after this chromatic rendition Strong water washing is carried out to complete the bleaching portion of bleached pulp;Filter house with Dry Screens and hydraulic arm, Dry Screens connect The paper pulp after holding work is white, hydraulic arm mutually press to make to be filtered into dewatering of pulp between the two with Dry Screens Wet paper and sewage, sewage are discharged into sewage treatment portion;Squeezing forming part with squeezing system, wet felt and upper blanket;Tool There is the drying portion of dryer felt and the drying cylinder enveloped by dryer felt, dryer felt receives the wet paper after preliminarily dried and presses l Water Paper , while the wet paper on drying cylinder drying dryer felt becomes dry paper;The sewage treatment portion of sewage described in treatment and purification;This is done Public and domestic use regeneration paper machine is practical, it is small in size, automation papermaking, sewage can be handled in time.Chinese patent CN201520321557.5 discloses a kind of wastepaper generating apparatus again, by paper crush module, slurrying module, copy paper module, Drying module and wastewater treatment module composition carry out at deinking discarded office paper using chemical synthesis method in pulping process Reason, the equipment volume is small, easy to operate, and office realm is suitble to discard the recycling of paper.But above-mentioned office domestic type waste paper is again Generating apparatus handles waste paper using tradition mashing and de-inking method in small device, and mashing and deinking speed are slower, production effect Rate is affected, and deinking efficiency is general.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of efficiently office and domestic use regeneration paper machines: by pulper Cellulase solution pulping is added, shortens pulping time, improves pulping efficiency;Pass through deinking case ultrasonic equipment combination hemicellulose Plain enzyme deinking, the ink of ink-receptive net absorbing and removing, and setting high concentration scummer in positive and negative electrode cooperation further removing Ink, shortens the deinking time, and Deinking Efficiency and effect are improved.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household, which is characterized in that including shredded paper unit (1), pulping unit (2), Deinking unit (3), pulp washing unit (5), coloring pulp washing unit (6), fixation adjuvant pulp washing unit (7), squeezes at slagging-off unit (4) Starch unit (8), at paper unit (9), said units are sequentially connected by pipeline, wherein the slagging-off unit (4) is provided centrally with Central electrode (41), the deinking unit (3) is by cabinet (31), enzyme solution dropper (32), ultrasonic system (33), ink-receptive net (34) Composition, above cabinet (31), ultrasonic system (33) setting is internal in cabinet (31) for enzyme solution dropper (32) setting Two sides, the ink-receptive net (34) are arranged in cabinet (31) bottom, and the ink-receptive net (34) is made of talcum and hydrated magnesium silicate.
Preferably, the pulping unit (2) is high density hydraulic pulper, and enzyme solution dropper (21) are arranged above pulper, Enzyme solution is cellulase.
Preferably, the shredded paper unit (1) is dentation shredder, and the shove unit (8) is Var-nip press.
Preferably, the deinking unit (3) is deinking case, and enzyme solution used in deinking case (3) is hemicellulase, ultrasonic wave Frequency is 22.5~65kHz.
Preferably, the pulp washing unit (5) is drum washer, and the coloring pulp washing unit (6) is that heat steaming coloring is washed Pulp grinder, the fixation adjuvant wash engine unit (7) are fixation adjuvant wash engine, and pulp concentration is 6~10%.
Preferably, the shove unit (8) is Var-nip press, and shove roller (81) is provided in press master and screw thread passes Send device (82).
Preferably, described at paper unit (9) is at paper machine, at being from top to bottom disposed with bistrichiasis cloth rewinder roll in paper machine (91), felt wrapped roll (92), cutter (93).
Preferably, paper machine further includes weight-scarfing cinder filtering water tank (10) and high-pressure hydraulic pump (11), filters water tank (10) it is internally provided with filter (101), high-pressure hydraulic pump (11) passes through pipeline connection filtering water tank (10) and deinking case (3).
Preferably, the slagging-off unit (4) is high concentration scummer, and the sediment pot (42) of scummer bottom passes through liquid separation The filter (101) in water tank (10) is filtered in pipe connection weight-scarfing cinder.
Preferably, paper machine further includes embossing machine (12), is pressed by the double spray of molten steel rollers (121) closely moved toward one another There is lines paper product.
Preferably, above-mentioned shredded paper, pulping, deinking, slagging-off, pulp washing, coloring pulp washing, fixation adjuvant pulp washing, shove, at Paper unit controls to control by setting electronic program.
Technical principle of the invention:
Waste Paper is put into the dentation shredder (1) and carries out preliminary shredded paper processing;High density hydraulic pulper (2) is received through broken Paper carries out enzyme solutions mixing and by paper pulp depth size degradation after paper processing;The deinking case (3) is by the paper pulp and enzyme of depth size degradation Solution mixes once again, and is acted on by ultrasonic wave and carry out deinking processing, and ink-receptive net (34) absorbs the oil gone out by ultrasonic wave size degradation Ink;Solution in deinking case (3) is poured high concentration scummer (4) by high-pressure hydraulic pump (11), carries out high concentration slagging-off, light slag With weight slag respectively through the filter (101) in overweight-scarfing cinder filtering water tank (10), the water filtered out was stored in drainage Case is utilized into high-pressure hydraulic pump (10) to next round recirculated water;The good slurry that slagging-off comes out is carried out into the drum washer (5) Pulp washing processing;Coloring wash engine (6), which is steamed, into heat after the completion of pulp washing carries out profitization coloring;Pass through fixation adjuvant after the completion of coloring Wash engine (7) stock inlet enters Var-nip press (8) and carries out concentration shove;Enter into paper machine (9) after shove is concentrated into paper.It is high Concentration scummer (4) graphite inert electrode forms electrolytic cell, passes through ultrasound unit positioned at the center of high concentration scummer The fibre stuff of preliminary treatment is carried out as electrolyte solution, high pressure pours the reaction of cone contact graphite electrode along a tangential direction, Chemical reaction can occur in electrolytic cell and be precipitated respectively in positive and negative anodes for pigment and metal ion in ink, have to the mass colour of attachment The effect being efficiently detached from.
Wherein, dentation shredder (1) is made of one group of rotates blade, paper comb and driving;High density hydraulic pulper (2) is by adding Hot stainless steel inner container, stirring motor, mixing blade, high pressure water spray nozzle, enzyme solution dropper, pulp baffle, appliance controling plate composition; Weight-scarfing cinder is filtered water tank (10) and is made of water filter, filtering water tank, logical press pump pipe, water supply tank connecting tube.Drum washer (5) it is filled by exhaust outlet, cover, stock inlet, the outlet of good slurry, tail slurry outlet, screen cylinder, rotor, mechanical seal, driving motor, bearing It sets, belt pulley, V-type band, belt stretcher, motor, rinses the mouth of a river, plays lid arrangement composition;Heat steam coloring wash engine (6) by Color pond, slow agitating paddle, mouth spray;Fixation adjuvant wash engine (7) is by breast roll, scraper, for no reason net, retention agent spray head, fixation Agent spray head, pulp inlet composition, are mainly coloured or are drifted processing to good slurry.Var-nip press (8) is by shove roller, groove body Spiral smashing conveyor, scraper, spray tube, case lid composition;High-pressure hydraulic pump (11) is by high-pressure water, voltage-stablizer, inlet/outlet valve Component, plunger, piston, cylinder body, booster, motor, reversal valve, appliance controling plate composition.
Unit described above carries out Row control by electronic program.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. combining using hemicellulase with cellulase, pulping and Deinking Efficiency are improved, when shortening pulping and deinking Between: cellulase, which is added, in high density hydraulic pulper makes paper depth size degradation become cellulose, and carries out preliminary deinking;Deinking case It is middle to instill appropriate hemicellulase, make the cellulase mixed dissolution in hemicellulase and high density hydraulic pulper, and make attached Remain in fiber curing ink dissolution fall off.
2. cooperating deinking by ultrasound unit and ink-receptive net, the ink-receptive net absorption of talcum-hydrated magnesium silicate composition passes through The ink that ultrasonic wave size degradation goes out accelerates deinking, improves deinking efficiency and shortens the deinking time.
3. positive and negative electrode cooperates in high concentration scummer, deinking efficiency is improved.
4. controlling all parts in office and domestic use regeneration paper machine by electronic program to match in an orderly manner between each other Close the completion regenerated papermaking of automation, high production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The overall structure diagram of Fig. 1 office customized environmental protection paper making machine of household.
In figure:
1, dentation shredder;2, hydrabrusher;3, deinking case;4, HC Cleaner;5, drum washer;6, heat is steamed Color wash engine;7, fixation adjuvant wash engine;8, Var-nip press;9, at paper machine;10, water tank is filtered in again-scarfing cinder;11, high Water pump;12, embossing machine;21, pulper enzyme solution dropper;31, deinking box body;32, deinking case enzyme solution dropper;33, ultrasonic wave System;34, ink-receptive net;41, central electrode;42, sediment pot;81, shove roller;82 screw thread transmission devices;91, bistrichiasis cloth rewinder roll; 92, felt wrapped roll;93, cutter;101, filter;121, double spray of molten steel rollers.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, 1 couple of present invention is described in detail, and described embodiment is only this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention, not for limiting this hair Bright range.
Embodiment one:
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household, including shredded paper unit 1, pulping unit 2, deinking unit 3, Remove the gred unit 4, pulp washing unit 5, coloring pulp washing unit 6, fixation adjuvant pulp washing unit 7, shove unit 8, at paper unit 9, on Unit is stated to be sequentially connected by pipeline, wherein the slagging-off unit 4 is provided centrally with central electrode 41, the deinking unit 3 by Cabinet 31, enzyme solution dropper 32, ultrasonic system 33, ink-receptive net 34 form, and the enzyme solution dropper 32 is arranged above cabinet 31, The setting of ultrasonic system 33 is arranged in 31 inside two sides of cabinet, the ink-receptive net 34 in 31 bottom of cabinet, the ink-receptive net 34 are made of talcum and hydrated magnesium silicate.
The A4 paper of one 70g is put into dentation shredder 1, paper is sent into whole set among one group of blade being mutually twisted Standby, after being divided into many tiny scraps of paper, whole used time 10s enters hydrabrusher 2 by paper comb.The enzyme of hydrabrusher 2 Drop pipe instills suitable cellulase solution, and stirring motor starting drives mixing blade to stir enzyme solutions, and pulping concentration is 5%, So that paper depth size degradation is become cellulose, and carry out preliminary deinking, starting high pressure water spray nozzle is molten by fiber solution and remaining wall built-up Liquid pours deinking case 3, whole used time 50s.Appropriate hemicellulose enzyme solution is instilled by the enzyme solution dropper 32 of deinking case 3, makes hemicellulose Plain enzyme is mixed with the cellulase in hydrabrusher 2, and appliance controling plate starts the ultrasound that ultrasonic system 33 issues 22.5kHz Wave, in reaction process, talcum-hydrated magnesium silicate composition ink-receptive net 34 passes through the ink that ultrasonic wave size degradation goes out, and accelerates deinking, electricity Cycling use of water in high-pressure hydraulic pump 11 is poured deinking case 3 after completion of the reaction, by punching press nozzle by device control panel, by deinking Fiber solution pours HC Cleaner 4, whole used time 2min.
After paper pulp enters HC Cleaner 4, high pressure water flow is automatically adjusted, makes the slurry of hypocone with the contact of equilibrium water Middle part is maintained, fiber is prevented to enter sediment pot 42.Slurry is entered after scummer at a high speed with certain pressure by charging threeway tangent line Rotation, separates impurity with impurity specific gravity difference using fiber, heavy seeds are thrown toward wall, under the effect of gravity, gradually to cone Bottom operation, into sediment pot.By the way that graphite inert electrode is arranged at high concentration scummer center, the pigment and metal in ink from Son is precipitated in positive and negative anodes respectively.Weight slag and light slag are co-flowed into the light slag filtering water tank 10 of weight-in sediment pot 42.By Filter 101 in filter water tank 10 will filter out the water come and be stored in water tank with strainer, the utilization to next round recirculated water.It is fine Dimension is gradually run to center low-pressure area since centrifugal force is smaller, and vortex rises after reaching bottom, is finally discharged by good slurry mouth Drum washer 5, whole used time 30s.In drum washer, heavy seeds can be deposited to bottom and export discharge by tail slurry, light miscellaneous Air in matter and slurry is raised to the discharge of cover top slag-drip opening by up-flow structure naturally, and cellulose then passes through the close net of screen cylinder Outflow enters good slurry and exports;It rinses mouth of a river circulation and injects clear water after filtering twice, clean remnant fibrous on screen cylinder, and enter good slurry Mouthful, whole used time 30s.Good slurry enters coloring wash engine 6 and carries out coloring treatment after being flowed out by drum washer 5, good slurry enters Color pond has appliance controling plate to select outstanding spray head by electronic control, sprays into corresponding color dyestuff in coloring pond and alkaline agent is added, Fiber and fueling agent are sufficiently mixed by slow agitating paddle, fiber paddle after dyeing is injected to fixation adjuvant by mouth spray and is washed The breast roll of pulp grinder 7 and net is formed by among gap for no reason receives retention agent spray head by paper pulp behind gap and color fixing agent sprays Head sprays retention agent, color fixing agent respectively, and will not fall off slurry by press master scraper and be swept into the slurry mouth of Var-nip press 8 together, out Concentration is starched up to 10%, whole used time 30s.The shove roller 81 rotated towards each other is synchronized by two, and dewatering press, paper are carried out to paper pulp Slurry is further concentrated to 50% concentration under the extruding of double roller, and is transported into paper machine 9 by screw thread transmission device 82, whole Used time 10s.Paper pulp is uniformly distributed and interweaves on the copper mesh at paper machine 9, and wire side cooperates scraper that l Water Paper is guided to opposite fortune In dynamic 91 gap of bistrichiasis cloth rewinder roll, upper blanket, be dehydrated l Water Paper is further, and make papery consolidation, improve paper;After squeezing L Water Paper keep paper dry by the drum surface of multiple interior logical steam;Paper enters felt wrapped roll 92 and cooperates 93 groups pairs of cutter after drying Press polish is carried out at paper and repairs neat processing, whole used time 30s.Entered in embossing machine 12 at paper machine paper by card slot and is embossed.
Embodiment two:
Such as Fig. 1, the customized environmental protection paper making machine of a kind of office household, which is characterized in that including shredded paper unit 1, pulping unit 2, deinking unit 3, slagging-off unit 4, pulp washing unit 5, coloring pulp washing unit 6, fixation adjuvant pulp washing unit 7, shove unit 8, At paper unit 9, said units are sequentially connected by pipeline, wherein the slagging-off unit 4 is provided centrally with central electrode 41, institute It states deinking unit 3 to be made of cabinet 31, enzyme solution dropper 32, ultrasonic system 33, ink-receptive net 34, the setting of enzyme solution dropper 32 exists 31 top of cabinet, the setting of ultrasonic system 33 are arranged in 31 inside two sides of cabinet, the ink-receptive net 34 in 31 bottom of cabinet, The ink-receptive net 34 is made of talcum and hydrated magnesium silicate.
The A4 paper of one 100g is put into dentation shredder 1, paper is sent into whole among one group of blade being mutually twisted Equipment, after being divided into many tiny scraps of paper, whole used time 10s enters hydrabrusher 2 by paper comb.Hydrabrusher 2 Enzyme solution dropper instills suitable cellulase solution, and stirring motor starting drives mixing blade to stir enzyme solutions, and pulping concentration is 5%, so that paper depth size degradation is become cellulose, and carry out preliminary deinking, starting high pressure water spray nozzle hangs fiber solution and remnants Wall solution pours deinking case 3, whole used time 50s.Appropriate hemicellulose enzyme solution is instilled by the enzyme solution dropper 32 of deinking case 3, makes half Cellulase is mixed with the cellulase in hydrabrusher 2, and appliance controling plate starts ultrasonic system 33 and issues the super of 45kHz Sound wave, in reaction process, talcum-hydrated magnesium silicate composition ink-receptive net 34 passes through the ink that ultrasonic wave size degradation goes out, and accelerates deinking, Cycling use of water in high-pressure hydraulic pump 11 is poured deinking case 3 after completion of the reaction, by punching press nozzle by appliance controling plate, by deinking Fiber solution pour HC Cleaner 4, whole used time 2min.
After paper pulp enters HC Cleaner 4, high pressure water flow is automatically adjusted, makes the slurry of hypocone with the contact of equilibrium water Middle part is maintained, fiber is prevented to enter sediment pot 42.Slurry is entered after scummer at a high speed with certain pressure by charging threeway tangent line Rotation, separates impurity with impurity specific gravity difference using fiber, heavy seeds are thrown toward wall, under the effect of gravity, gradually to cone Bottom operation, into sediment pot.By the way that graphite inert electrode is arranged at high concentration scummer center, the pigment and metal in ink from Son is precipitated in positive and negative anodes respectively.Weight slag and light slag are co-flowed into the light slag filtering water tank 10 of weight-in sediment pot 42.By Filter 101 in filter water tank 10 will filter out the water come and be stored in water tank with strainer, the utilization to next round recirculated water.It is fine Dimension is gradually run to center low-pressure area since centrifugal force is smaller, and vortex rises after reaching bottom, is finally discharged by good slurry mouth Drum washer 5, whole used time 30s.In drum washer, heavy seeds can be deposited to bottom and export discharge by tail slurry, light miscellaneous Air in matter and slurry is raised to the discharge of cover top slag-drip opening by up-flow structure naturally, and cellulose then passes through the close net of screen cylinder Outflow enters good slurry and exports;It rinses mouth of a river circulation and injects clear water after filtering twice, clean remnant fibrous on screen cylinder, and enter good slurry Mouthful, whole used time 30s.Good slurry enters coloring wash engine 6 and carries out coloring treatment after being flowed out by drum washer 5, good slurry enters Color pond has appliance controling plate to select outstanding spray head by electronic control, sprays into corresponding color dyestuff in coloring pond and alkaline agent is added, Fiber and fueling agent are sufficiently mixed by slow agitating paddle, fiber paddle after dyeing is injected to fixation adjuvant by mouth spray and is washed The breast roll of pulp grinder 7 and net is formed by among gap for no reason receives retention agent spray head by paper pulp behind gap and color fixing agent sprays Head sprays retention agent, color fixing agent respectively, and will not fall off slurry by press master scraper and be swept into the slurry mouth of Var-nip press 8 together, out Concentration is starched up to 10%, whole used time 30s.The shove roller 81 rotated towards each other is synchronized by two, and dewatering press, paper are carried out to paper pulp Slurry is further concentrated to 50% concentration under the extruding of double roller, and is transported into paper machine 9 by screw thread transmission device 82, whole Used time 10s.Paper pulp is uniformly distributed and interweaves on the copper mesh at paper machine 9, and wire side cooperates scraper that l Water Paper is guided to opposite fortune In dynamic 91 gap of bistrichiasis cloth rewinder roll, upper blanket, be dehydrated l Water Paper is further, and make papery consolidation, improve paper;After squeezing L Water Paper keep paper dry by the drum surface of multiple interior logical steam;Paper enters felt wrapped roll 92 and cooperates 93 groups pairs of cutter after drying Press polish is carried out at paper and repairs neat processing, whole used time 30s.Entered in embossing machine 12 at paper machine paper by card slot and is embossed.
Embodiment three:
Such as Fig. 1, the customized environmental protection paper making machine of a kind of office household, which is characterized in that including shredded paper unit 1, pulping unit 2, deinking unit 3, slagging-off unit 4, pulp washing unit 5, coloring pulp washing unit 6, fixation adjuvant pulp washing unit 7, shove unit 8, At paper unit 9, said units are sequentially connected by pipeline, wherein the slagging-off unit 4 is provided centrally with central electrode 41, institute It states deinking unit 3 to be made of cabinet 31, enzyme solution dropper 32, ultrasonic system 33, ink-receptive net 34, the setting of enzyme solution dropper 32 exists 31 top of cabinet, the setting of ultrasonic system 33 are arranged in 31 inside two sides of cabinet, the ink-receptive net 34 in 31 bottom of cabinet, The ink-receptive net 34 is made of talcum and hydrated magnesium silicate.
The A4 paper of one 120g is put into dentation shredder 1, paper is sent into whole among one group of blade being mutually twisted Equipment, after being divided into many tiny scraps of paper, whole used time 10s enters hydrabrusher 2 by paper comb.Hydrabrusher 2 Enzyme solution dropper instills suitable cellulase solution, and stirring motor starting drives mixing blade to stir enzyme solutions, and pulping concentration is 5%, so that paper depth size degradation is become cellulose, and carry out preliminary deinking, starting high pressure water spray nozzle hangs fiber solution and remnants Wall solution pours deinking case 3, whole used time 50s.Appropriate hemicellulose enzyme solution is instilled by the enzyme solution dropper 32 of deinking case 3, makes half Cellulase is mixed with the cellulase in hydrabrusher 2, and appliance controling plate starts ultrasonic system 33 and issues the super of 65kHz Sound wave, in reaction process, talcum-hydrated magnesium silicate composition ink-receptive net 34 passes through the ink that ultrasonic wave size degradation goes out, and accelerates deinking, Cycling use of water in high-pressure hydraulic pump 11 is poured deinking case 3 after completion of the reaction, by punching press nozzle by appliance controling plate, by deinking Fiber solution pour HC Cleaner 4, whole used time 2min.
After paper pulp enters HC Cleaner 4, high pressure water flow is automatically adjusted, makes the slurry of hypocone with the contact of equilibrium water Middle part is maintained, fiber is prevented to enter sediment pot 42.Slurry is entered after scummer at a high speed with certain pressure by charging threeway tangent line Rotation, separates impurity with impurity specific gravity difference using fiber, heavy seeds are thrown toward wall, under the effect of gravity, gradually to cone Bottom operation, into sediment pot.By the way that graphite inert electrode is arranged at high concentration scummer center, the pigment and metal in ink from Son is precipitated in positive and negative anodes respectively.Weight slag and light slag are co-flowed into the light slag filtering water tank 10 of weight-in sediment pot 42.By Filter 101 in filter water tank 10 will filter out the water come and be stored in water tank with strainer, the utilization to next round recirculated water.It is fine Dimension is gradually run to center low-pressure area since centrifugal force is smaller, and vortex rises after reaching bottom, is finally discharged by good slurry mouth Drum washer 5, whole used time 30s.In drum washer, heavy seeds can be deposited to bottom and export discharge by tail slurry, light miscellaneous Air in matter and slurry is raised to the discharge of cover top slag-drip opening by up-flow structure naturally, and cellulose then passes through the close net of screen cylinder Outflow enters good slurry and exports;It rinses mouth of a river circulation and injects clear water after filtering twice, clean remnant fibrous on screen cylinder, and enter good slurry Mouthful, whole used time 30s.Good slurry enters coloring wash engine 6 and carries out coloring treatment after being flowed out by drum washer 5, good slurry enters Color pond has appliance controling plate to select outstanding spray head by electronic control, sprays into corresponding color dyestuff in coloring pond and alkaline agent is added, Fiber and fueling agent are sufficiently mixed by slow agitating paddle, fiber paddle after dyeing is injected to fixation adjuvant by mouth spray and is washed The breast roll of pulp grinder 7 and net is formed by among gap for no reason receives retention agent spray head by paper pulp behind gap and color fixing agent sprays Head sprays retention agent, color fixing agent respectively, and will not fall off slurry by press master scraper and be swept into the slurry mouth of Var-nip press 8 together, out Concentration is starched up to 10%, whole used time 30s.The shove roller 81 rotated towards each other is synchronized by two, and dewatering press, paper are carried out to paper pulp Slurry is further concentrated to 50% concentration under the extruding of double roller, and is transported into paper machine 9 by screw thread transmission device 82, whole Used time 10s.Paper pulp is uniformly distributed and interweaves on the copper mesh at paper machine 9, and wire side cooperates scraper that l Water Paper is guided to opposite fortune In dynamic 91 gap of bistrichiasis cloth rewinder roll, upper blanket, be dehydrated l Water Paper is further, and make papery consolidation, improve paper;After squeezing L Water Paper keep paper dry by the drum surface of multiple interior logical steam;Paper enters felt wrapped roll 92 and cooperates 93 groups pairs of cutter after drying Press polish is carried out at paper and repairs neat processing, whole used time 30s.Entered in embossing machine 12 at paper machine paper by card slot and is embossed.
Embodiment is obtained into paper obtained by sheet paper products and existing office type waste paper equipment and compares test, comparing result It is as follows:
It is compared by upper table it is found that compared to the waste paper regenerated equipment of existing office domestic type, using Paper White Degree obtained by the present invention Higher, residual ink concentration is low, and yield is higher, high production efficiency, and the production paper time is short.Occupied area of the present invention is small, makes It makes that cost is relatively low, can use office household waste paper and directly produce paper product.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household, which is characterized in that including the shredded paper unit being sequentially connected by pipeline (1), pulping unit (2), deinking unit (3), slagging-off unit (4), pulp washing unit (5), coloring pulp washing unit (6), fixation auxiliary Agent pulp washing unit (7), shove unit (8), at paper unit (9), wherein slagging-off unit (4) is provided centrally with central electrode (41), Deinking unit (3) is made of cabinet (31), enzyme solution dropper (32), ultrasonic system (33), ink-receptive net (34), enzyme solution dropper (32) Above cabinet (31), ultrasonic system (33) setting is arranged in the internal two sides of cabinet (31), ink-receptive net (34) in cabinet for setting (31) bottom, ink-receptive net (34) are made of talcum and hydrated magnesium silicate.
2. the customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pulping unit (2) For high density hydraulic pulper, enzyme solution dropper (21) are arranged in pulper top, and enzyme solution is cellulase.
3. the customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shredded paper unit (1) For dentation shredder, the shove unit (8) is Var-nip press, and shove roller (81) and screw thread transmission dress are provided in press master It sets (82), paper pulp is concentrated to 50%-70% concentration under the extruding of double roller.
4. the customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the deinking unit (3) For deinking case, enzyme solution used in deinking case (3) is hemicellulase, ultrasonic frequency 22.5-65kHz.
5. the customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pulp washing unit (5) For drum washer, the coloring pulp washing unit (6) is that heat steams coloring wash engine, and the fixation adjuvant pulp washing unit (7) is Fixation adjuvant wash engine, pulp concentration are 6~10%.
6. the customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described at paper unit (9) For at paper machine, at being from top to bottom disposed with bistrichiasis cloth rewinder roll (91), felt wrapped roll (92), cutter (93) in paper machine.
7. the customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include weight-scarfing cinder Water tank (10) and high-pressure hydraulic pump (11) are filtered, filtering water tank (10) is internally provided with filter (101), and high-pressure hydraulic pump (11) is logical Piping connection filters water tank (10) and deinking case (3).
8. the customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the slagging-off unit (4) Sediment pot (42) for high concentration scummer, scummer bottom passes through in separating tube connection weight-scarfing cinder filtering water tank (10) Filter (101).
9. the customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that further include embossing machine (12), lines paper product has been pressed by the double spray of molten steel rollers (121) closely moved toward one another.
10. the customized environmental protection paper making machine of office household described in -8 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through Be arranged electronic program control shredded paper, pulping, deinking, slagging-off, pulp washing, coloring pulp washing, fixation pulp washing, shove, at paper unit.
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CN108103818B (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-06-11 浙江海洋大学 A kind of discarded paper quickly weighs manufacturing device
CN111472189A (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-07-31 四川省皓迪纸品有限公司 Production of domestic paper is with being equipped with thick liquid device
CN110144748B (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-12-29 南宁学院 Industrial waste paper deinking equipment
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