CN105386315A - After-finishing process for knitted fabric - Google Patents
After-finishing process for knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105386315A CN105386315A CN201510886888.8A CN201510886888A CN105386315A CN 105386315 A CN105386315 A CN 105386315A CN 201510886888 A CN201510886888 A CN 201510886888A CN 105386315 A CN105386315 A CN 105386315A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- mass
- finishing agent
- fabric
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
- D06M13/352—Heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/395—Isocyanates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/356—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms
Abstract
The invention discloses an after-finishing process for a knitted fabric. The after-finishing process comprises the following steps: 1) adding 1 to 2 parts by mass of ammonium dihydrogen acid salt, 2.6 parts by mass of fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether, 1.8 parts by mass of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and 2.1 parts by mass of sodium polyacrylate into 29 parts by mass of deionized water and carrying out uniform mixing under stirring; 2) then slowly adding 1.8 parts by mass of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, 3.4 parts by mass of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 1.7 parts by mass of a waterborne terminated isocyanate and 2.1 parts by mass of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone at the same time and continuing stirring until uniform mixing is realized so as to obtain a finishing agent; and 3) subjecting the fabric to padding in impregnation liquid containing the finishing agent and then drying the fabric at a constant temperature. The knitted fabric processed by using the after-finishing process has excellent bacterium resistance, flame retardation, crease resistance and antistatic performance and good washing fastness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the postfinishing process of knit fabric.
Background technology
Antibacterial, fire-retardant, crease-resistant, antistatic performance and the washing fastness of existing fabric all have much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of postfinishing process of knit fabric, the fabric after its arrangement has excellent antibacterial, fire-retardant, crease-resistant, antistatic performance, and washability is strong.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention designs a kind of postfinishing process of knit fabric, comprises the steps:
1) in 29 parts by mass deionized waters, drop into 1 ~ 2 parts by mass acid dihydride ammonium, 2.6 parts by mass aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ethers, 1.8 parts by mass PVP, 2.1 parts by mass Sodium Polyacrylate mixing, stir;
2) slowly add 1.8 parts by mass fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfates, 3.4 parts by mass HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, 1.7 parts by mass water-based END CAPPED GROUP isocyanates, 2.1 parts by mass 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs more simultaneously, continue to stir, to fully mixing, obtained finishing agent;
3) fabric is padded process in containing the maceration extract of finishing agent, constant temperature drying.
Preferably, the postfinishing process of knit fabric, comprises the steps:
1) in 29 parts by mass deionized waters, drop into 1 parts by mass acid dihydride ammonium, 2.6 parts by mass aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ethers, 1.8 parts by mass PVP, 2.1 parts by mass Sodium Polyacrylate mixing, stir;
2) slowly add 1.8 parts by mass fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfates, 3.4 parts by mass HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, 1.7 parts by mass water-based END CAPPED GROUP isocyanates, 2.1 parts by mass 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs more simultaneously, continue to stir, to fully mixing, obtained finishing agent;
3) fabric is padded process in containing the maceration extract of finishing agent, constant temperature drying.
Preferably, the postfinishing process of knit fabric, comprises the steps:
1) in 29 parts by mass deionized waters, drop into 2 parts by mass acid dihydride ammoniums, 2.6 parts by mass aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ethers, 1.8 parts by mass PVP, 2.1 parts by mass Sodium Polyacrylate mixing, stir;
2) slowly add 1.8 parts by mass fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfates, 3.4 parts by mass HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, 1.7 parts by mass water-based END CAPPED GROUP isocyanates, 2.1 parts by mass 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs more simultaneously, continue to stir, to fully mixing, obtained finishing agent;
3) fabric is padded process in containing the maceration extract of finishing agent, constant temperature drying.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are: the postfinishing process providing a kind of knit fabric, and the fabric after its arrangement has excellent antibacterial, fire-retardant, crease-resistant, antistatic performance, and washability is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
The technical scheme that the present invention specifically implements is:
Embodiment 1
A postfinishing process for knit fabric, comprises the steps:
1) in 29 parts by mass deionized waters, drop into 1 ~ 2 parts by mass acid dihydride ammonium, 2.6 parts by mass aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ethers, 1.8 parts by mass PVP, 2.1 parts by mass Sodium Polyacrylate mixing, stir;
2) slowly add 1.8 parts by mass fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfates, 3.4 parts by mass HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, 1.7 parts by mass water-based END CAPPED GROUP isocyanates, 2.1 parts by mass 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs more simultaneously, continue to stir, to fully mixing, obtained finishing agent;
3) fabric is padded process in containing the maceration extract of finishing agent, constant temperature drying.
Embodiment 2
The postfinishing process of knit fabric, comprises the steps:
1) in 29 parts by mass deionized waters, drop into 1 parts by mass acid dihydride ammonium, 2.6 parts by mass aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ethers, 1.8 parts by mass PVP, 2.1 parts by mass Sodium Polyacrylate mixing, stir;
2) slowly add 1.8 parts by mass fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfates, 3.4 parts by mass HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, 1.7 parts by mass water-based END CAPPED GROUP isocyanates, 2.1 parts by mass 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs more simultaneously, continue to stir, to fully mixing, obtained finishing agent;
3) fabric is padded process in containing the maceration extract of finishing agent, constant temperature drying.
Embodiment 3
The postfinishing process of knit fabric, comprises the steps:
1) in 29 parts by mass deionized waters, drop into 2 parts by mass acid dihydride ammoniums, 2.6 parts by mass aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ethers, 1.8 parts by mass PVP, 2.1 parts by mass Sodium Polyacrylate mixing, stir;
2) slowly add 1.8 parts by mass fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfates, 3.4 parts by mass HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, 1.7 parts by mass water-based END CAPPED GROUP isocyanates, 2.1 parts by mass 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs more simultaneously, continue to stir, to fully mixing, obtained finishing agent;
3) fabric is padded process in containing the maceration extract of finishing agent, constant temperature drying.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the postfinishing process of knit fabric, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) in 29 parts by mass deionized waters, drop into 1 ~ 2 parts by mass acid dihydride ammonium, 2.6 parts by mass aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ethers, 1.8 parts by mass PVP, 2.1 parts by mass Sodium Polyacrylate mixing, stir;
2) slowly add 1.8 parts by mass fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfates, 3.4 parts by mass HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, 1.7 parts by mass water-based END CAPPED GROUP isocyanates, 2.1 parts by mass 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs more simultaneously, continue to stir, to fully mixing, obtained finishing agent;
3) fabric is padded process in containing the maceration extract of finishing agent, constant temperature drying.
2. the postfinishing process of knit fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) in 29 parts by mass deionized waters, drop into 1 parts by mass acid dihydride ammonium, 2.6 parts by mass aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ethers, 1.8 parts by mass PVP, 2.1 parts by mass Sodium Polyacrylate mixing, stir;
2) slowly add 1.8 parts by mass fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfates, 3.4 parts by mass HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, 1.7 parts by mass water-based END CAPPED GROUP isocyanates, 2.1 parts by mass 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs more simultaneously, continue to stir, to fully mixing, obtained finishing agent;
3) fabric is padded process in containing the maceration extract of finishing agent, constant temperature drying.
3. the postfinishing process of knit fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) in 29 parts by mass deionized waters, drop into 2 parts by mass acid dihydride ammoniums, 2.6 parts by mass aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ethers, 1.8 parts by mass PVP, 2.1 parts by mass Sodium Polyacrylate mixing, stir;
2) slowly add 1.8 parts by mass fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfates, 3.4 parts by mass HYDROXY PROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, 1.7 parts by mass water-based END CAPPED GROUP isocyanates, 2.1 parts by mass 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs more simultaneously, continue to stir, to fully mixing, obtained finishing agent;
3) fabric is padded process in containing the maceration extract of finishing agent, constant temperature drying.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510886888.8A CN105386315A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | After-finishing process for knitted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510886888.8A CN105386315A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | After-finishing process for knitted fabric |
Publications (1)
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CN105386315A true CN105386315A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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CN201510886888.8A Pending CN105386315A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | After-finishing process for knitted fabric |
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CN (1) | CN105386315A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110183698A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of poly- polyisocyanates composite membrane of HEC/CNC/ and its preparation method and application |
Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1702232A (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2005-11-30 | 深圳清华大学研究院 | Preparation method for antibacterial and stinking-proof fabric |
CN101497564A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-08-05 | 浙江皇马科技股份有限公司 | Method for synthesizing aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy ether carboxylate |
CN103468446A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 山西青山化工有限公司 | Soap base surfactant-containing laundry detergent and preparation method thereof |
CN103643502A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏贵族老烟斗服饰有限公司 | Ironing-free processing method for all-cotton shirts |
CN103726331A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | After-finishing method of textile fabric |
CN104313885A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州富美纺织科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant finishing agent for fabric |
CN104499279A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 | Finishing process of curtain fabric |
-
2015
- 2015-12-07 CN CN201510886888.8A patent/CN105386315A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1702232A (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2005-11-30 | 深圳清华大学研究院 | Preparation method for antibacterial and stinking-proof fabric |
CN101497564A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-08-05 | 浙江皇马科技股份有限公司 | Method for synthesizing aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy ether carboxylate |
CN103468446A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-25 | 山西青山化工有限公司 | Soap base surfactant-containing laundry detergent and preparation method thereof |
CN103643502A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏贵族老烟斗服饰有限公司 | Ironing-free processing method for all-cotton shirts |
CN103726331A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | After-finishing method of textile fabric |
CN104313885A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州富美纺织科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant finishing agent for fabric |
CN104499279A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 | Finishing process of curtain fabric |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110183698A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of poly- polyisocyanates composite membrane of HEC/CNC/ and its preparation method and application |
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Application publication date: 20160309 |
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