CN105381882A - Screening and magnetic sorting separating machine for oil-containing grinding metal powder - Google Patents

Screening and magnetic sorting separating machine for oil-containing grinding metal powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105381882A
CN105381882A CN201510911911.4A CN201510911911A CN105381882A CN 105381882 A CN105381882 A CN 105381882A CN 201510911911 A CN201510911911 A CN 201510911911A CN 105381882 A CN105381882 A CN 105381882A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
magnetic separator
screen
grinding metal
screening
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Application number
CN201510911911.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105381882B (en
Inventor
齐树民
刘海强
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Dalian Yuandong New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Dalian Yuandong New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510911911.4A priority Critical patent/CN105381882B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/55Cleaning with fluid jets

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  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to screening and magnetic sorting separating technologies for oil-containing grinding metal powder, in particular to a screening and magnetic sorting separating machine for oil-containing grinding metal powder. The machine comprises a screen, a screen host square steel frame, an undersize collecting tank, a frequency-modulating motor, an undersize collecting and stirring pot, an oversize collecting and stirring pot and a full counterflow magnetic sorting machine, wherein the undersize collecting tank is arranged at the lower portion of the screen host square steel frame; the undersize collecting and stirring pot is arranged on one side of the undersize collecting tank; the frequency-modulating motor is arranged on the motor, and the oversize collecting and stirring pot is arranged at the feeding end of the screen; the undersize collecting and stirring pot is connected with the full counterflow magnetic sorting machine. Based on the principle that emery powder has no magnetism while grinding metal powder has magnetism, and due to combination of a wet rotary screen and the full counterflow magnetic sorting machine, automatic screening and magnetic sorting are achieved, and the content of emery in the oil-containing grinding metal powder can be reduced to 0.5%. Automatic screening and magnetic sorting are achieved, and manual cleaning is not needed by means of a screen cleaning sprayer set.

Description

For the screening magnetic separator of oil-containing grinding metal dust
Technical field
The present invention relates to the screening Magnetic Separation Technology of oil-containing grinding metal dust, be specifically related to a kind of screening magnetic separator for oil-containing grinding metal dust processing oil-containing grinding metal dust.
Background technology
In the oil-containing grinding metal dust of screening, emergy content can be down to 1.5 ~ 1.7% by 3.5%, but still cannot reach the impure standard volume of grinding metal dust, needs to purify further.And adopting the even thinner screen cloth of 150 orders to carry out sieving, grinding metal dust then cannot sieve.After being separated the process of cooling machine oil operation, oil-containing grinding metal powder surface is the glutinous oil film having trace also, and under the effect of oil film, oil-containing grinding metal powder surface presents certain viscosity.Therefore, under wet conditions, powder particle surface cannot pass through screen cloth because of the oil film of remaining trace to oil-containing grinding metal dust; And under the state of drying, oil-containing grinding metal dust great majority are in rectangular helical form and pool pelletizing shape and also cannot pass through screen cloth.But oil-containing grinding metal dust has a characteristic, can become loose when it runs into water and not pool pelletizing shape.
The Magnetic Separation Technology of existing oil-containing grinding metal dust is: without the screening of Wet oscillating screen and direct magnetic separator carries out being separated of oil-containing grinding metal dust and emergy.Without the oil-containing grinding metal dust of wet type rotary screen screening due to the viscous effect of oil film and in rectangular helical form pool pelletizing, containing just having the fine particle of emergy powder to be mingled with in the oil-containing grinding metal dust of pelletizing shape.When direct magnetic separator is separated, the powder of this part pelletizing shape is separated owing to presenting magnetic pelletizing, thus affects the impurity content of grinding metal dust, does not far reach impure standard volume.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defect that prior art exists, the present invention adopts and is combined with magnetic separator at wet type rotary screen, can reach sieve, magnetic separation is disposable completes.Emergy content in oil-containing grinding metal dust can be made to be down to less than 0.5% by 3.5% through magnetic separation, namely reach the standard volume that grinding metal dust is impure.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is the screening magnetic separator for oil-containing grinding metal dust, and it comprises screen cloth, sieve main frame square steel frame, material screen discharging collecting box, frequency modulation motor, sifts out material collection agitator tank, sieve charging collection agitator tank, full counter-current magnetic separator, magnetic separator discharge nozzle; Screen bed base is placed on described sieve main frame square steel frame top, material screen discharging collecting box is placed in sieve main frame square steel frame bottom, material screen discharging collecting box side is arranged sifts out material collection agitator tank, and described screen cloth arranges frequency modulation motor, and the feed end of screen cloth arranges sieve charging and collects agitator tank; The described material collection agitator tank that sifts out connects full counter-current magnetic separator, full counter-current magnetic separator is arranged magnetic separator discharge nozzle.Described screen cloth side arranges cleaning screen spray group.
Sift out and expect that collection agitator tank and full counter-current magnetic separator arrange as a whole.
Preferred screen cloth is drum-type, and frequency modulation motor drives screen cloth to rotate, and the screening of screen cloth is carried out in water.
Screen cloth also can be vibration type screen, and frequency modulation motor drives screen bed base vibrations.
Wet type rotary screen is combined with full counter-current magnetic separator, realizes automation screening and magnetic separation, and emergy content in oil-containing grinding metal dust can be reduced to 0.5%, reach the standard volume that grinding metal dust is impure.For this shortcoming, the present invention utilizes emergy powder nonmagnetic and the magnetic principle of grinding metal dust, oil-containing grinding metal dust is first carried out full Counter-current wet magnetic separation again through the screening of wet type rotary screen, first oil-containing grinding metal dust and emergy powder coarse granule are sieved out, again emergy powder less for particle is got rid of by magnetic separation, thus effectively reduce the content of emergy powder in grinding metal dust.To be combined with full counter-current magnetic separator by wet type rotary screen and to form a whole, achieve automation screening and magnetic separation, save time and cost, reduce working strength.After being separated the process of cooling machine oil operation, oil-containing grinding metal powder surface is the glutinous oil film having trace also, and under the effect of oil film, oil-containing grinding metal powder surface presents certain viscosity.Therefore, under wet conditions, powder particle surface cannot pass through screen cloth because of the oil film of remaining trace to oil-containing grinding metal dust; And under the state of drying, oil-containing grinding metal dust great majority are in rectangular helical form and pool pelletizing shape and also cannot pass through screen cloth.But oil-containing grinding metal dust has a characteristic, can become loose when it runs into water and not pool pelletizing shape.According to this characteristic, take sieve to put into water and the design of sieving continuously.
The course of work: under the effect of pump, material enters screen cloth by sieving charging collection agitator tank, screen cloth is rotated in water, rotating speed is 15 ~ 20 revs/min and is with certain angle of inclination (2 ~ 5 °), the material that sifts out sieved falls into material screen discharging collecting box, automatically slipped into by the inclined-plane of material screen discharging collecting box and sift out material collection agitator tank, enter full counter-current magnetic separator by the material sifting out the outflow of material collection agitator tank and carry out magnetic separation, emergy content in oil-containing grinding metal dust can be made to be down to less than 0.5% by 3.5% through magnetic separation, namely the standard volume that grinding metal dust is impure is reached.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention utilizes emergy powder nonmagnetic and the magnetic principle of grinding metal dust, and wet type rotary screen is combined with full counter-current magnetic separator, realize automation screening and magnetic separation, and emergy content in oil-containing grinding metal dust can be reduced to 0.5%, reach the standard volume that grinding metal dust is impure.Achieve automation screening and magnetic separation, cost low and easy and simple to handle, reduce working strength, use manpower and material resources sparingly, cleaning screen spray group is set, can automatically cleans, without the need to manual cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure left view of invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure top view of invention;
In figure, 1, screen cloth, 2, sieve main frame square steel frame, 3, material screen discharging collecting box, 4, full counter-current magnetic separator, 5, frequency modulation motor, 6, sift out material and collect agitator tank, 7, sieve charging collects agitator tank, 8, cleaning screen spray group, 9, magnetic separator discharge nozzle, 10, inclined-plane.
Detailed description of the invention
For the screening magnetic separator of oil-containing grinding metal dust, it comprises screen cloth 1, sieve main frame square steel frame 2, material screen discharging collecting box 3, frequency modulation motor 5, sifts out material collection agitator tank 6, sieve charging collection agitator tank 7, full counter-current magnetic separator 4, magnetic separator discharge nozzle 9; Screen bed base 1 is placed on described sieve main frame square steel frame 2 top, material screen discharging collecting box 3 is placed in sieve main frame square steel frame 2 bottom, material screen discharging collecting box 3 side is arranged sifts out material collection agitator tank 6, and described screen cloth 1 arranges frequency modulation motor 5, and the feed end of screen cloth 1 arranges sieve charging and collects agitator tank 7; The described material collection agitator tank 6 that sifts out connects full counter-current magnetic separator 4, and full counter-current magnetic separator 4 arranges magnetic separator discharge nozzle 9.Described material screen discharging collecting box 3 inside arranges inverted trapezoidal inclined-plane 10, and material screen discharging can slip into automatically along inclined-plane 10 sifts out material collection agitator tank 7.Described screen cloth 1 side arranges cleaning screen spray group 8.
Sifting out material collection agitator tank 6 arranges as a whole with full counter-current magnetic separator 4.
Preferred screen cloth 1 is drum-type, and frequency modulation motor 5 drives screen cloth 1 to rotate, and the screening of screen cloth 1 is carried out in water.
Screen cloth 1 also can be vibration type screen, and frequency modulation motor 5 drives screen cloth 1 to shake.
Wet type rotary screen is combined with full counter-current magnetic separator, realizes automation screening and magnetic separation, and emergy content in oil-containing grinding metal dust can be reduced to 0.5%, reach the standard volume that grinding metal dust is impure.For this shortcoming, the present invention utilizes emergy powder nonmagnetic and the magnetic principle of grinding metal dust, oil-containing grinding metal dust is first carried out full Counter-current wet magnetic separation again through the screening of wet type rotary screen, first oil-containing grinding metal dust and emergy powder coarse granule are sieved out, again emergy powder less for particle is got rid of by magnetic separation, thus effectively reduce the content of emergy powder in grinding metal dust.To be combined with full counter-current magnetic separator by wet type rotary screen and to form a whole, achieve automation screening and magnetic separation, save time and cost, reduce working strength.After being separated the process of cooling machine oil operation, oil-containing grinding metal powder surface is the glutinous oil film having trace also, and under the effect of oil film, oil-containing grinding metal powder surface presents certain viscosity.Therefore, under wet conditions, powder particle surface cannot pass through screen cloth because of the oil film of remaining trace to oil-containing grinding metal dust; And under the state of drying, oil-containing grinding metal dust great majority are in rectangular helical form and pool pelletizing shape and also cannot pass through screen cloth.But oil-containing grinding metal dust has a characteristic, can become loose when it runs into water and not pool pelletizing shape.According to this characteristic, take sieve to put into water and the design of sieving continuously.
The course of work: under the effect of pump, material enters screen cloth by sieving charging collection agitator tank 7, screen cloth 1 is rotated in water, rotating speed is 15 ~ 20 revs/min and is with certain angle of inclination (2 ~ 5 °), the material that sifts out sieved falls into material screen discharging collecting box 3, automatically slipped into by the inclined-plane 10 of material screen discharging collecting box 3 and sift out material collection agitator tank 6, collect the material that flows out of agitator tank 6 and enter full counter-current magnetic separator 7 by sifting out material and carry out magnetic separation, emergy content in oil-containing grinding metal dust can be made to be down to less than 0.5% by 3.5% through magnetic separation, namely the standard volume that grinding metal dust is impure is reached.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention utilizes emergy powder nonmagnetic and the magnetic principle of grinding metal dust, and wet type rotary screen is combined with full counter-current magnetic separator, realize automation screening and magnetic separation, and emergy content in oil-containing grinding metal dust can be reduced to 0.5%, reach the standard volume that grinding metal dust is impure.Achieve automation screening and magnetic separation, cost low and easy and simple to handle, reduce working strength, use manpower and material resources sparingly, cleaning screen spray group is set, can automatically cleans, without the need to manual cleaning.

Claims (8)

1. for the screening magnetic separator of oil-containing grinding metal dust, it is characterized in that: comprise screen cloth, sieve main frame square steel frame, material screen discharging collecting box, frequency modulation motor, sift out material collection agitator tank, sieve charging collection agitator tank, full counter-current magnetic separator and magnetic separator discharge nozzle; Screen cloth is placed on described sieve main frame square steel frame top, material screen discharging collecting box is placed in sieve main frame square steel frame bottom, material screen discharging collecting box side is arranged sifts out material collection agitator tank, and described screen cloth arranges frequency modulation motor, and the feed end of screen cloth arranges sieve charging and collects agitator tank; The described material collection agitator tank that sifts out connects full counter-current magnetic separator, full counter-current magnetic separator is arranged magnetic separator discharge nozzle.
2. the screening magnetic separator for oil-containing grinding metal dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material screen discharging collecting box inside arranges inclined-plane, and material screen discharging slips into along inclined-plane sifts out material collection agitator tank.
3. the screening magnetic separator for oil-containing grinding metal dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screen cloth side arranges cleaning screen spray group.
4. the screening magnetic separator for oil-containing grinding metal dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sift out and expect that collection agitator tank and full counter-current magnetic separator arrange as a whole.
5. the screening magnetic separator for oil-containing grinding metal dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screen cloth is vibration type screen, screen slope angle is 2 ~ 5 °, and frequency modulation motor drives screen cloth vibrations.
6. the screening magnetic separator for oil-containing grinding metal dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screen cloth is drum-type, and frequency modulation motor drives screen cloth to rotate.
7. the screening magnetic separator for oil-containing grinding metal dust according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the screening of described screen cloth is carried out in water.
8. the screening magnetic separator for oil-containing grinding metal dust according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described screen cloth rotating speed is 15 ~ 20 revs/min, screen slope angle is 2 ~ 5 °.
CN201510911911.4A 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 The screening magnetic separator of metal dust is ground for oil-containing Active CN105381882B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108888518A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-27 国药集团中联药业有限公司 A kind of medicinal dusting system that prevents adhesion

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1158279A (en) * 1996-12-17 1997-09-03 北京矿冶研究总院 Magnetic screening machine
US20070108105A1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-05-17 Burnett George A Upflow shakers and separators
CA2886896A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Blue Sky Mines Ltd. Methods of and systems for treating incinerated waste
CN103785536A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-14 盛秋生 Separating and recycling equipment and method for magnetic mud in cutting waste liquid
CN204148112U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-02-11 洛阳天信重工机械有限公司 A kind of separated and collected device
CN204799943U (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-11-25 张庆国 Equipment of fatlute purification iron powder
CN205217133U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 大连远东新材料科技有限公司 A screening magnetic separation machine for oiliness grinding metal powder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1158279A (en) * 1996-12-17 1997-09-03 北京矿冶研究总院 Magnetic screening machine
US20070108105A1 (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-05-17 Burnett George A Upflow shakers and separators
CA2886896A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Blue Sky Mines Ltd. Methods of and systems for treating incinerated waste
CN103785536A (en) * 2012-11-05 2014-05-14 盛秋生 Separating and recycling equipment and method for magnetic mud in cutting waste liquid
CN204148112U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-02-11 洛阳天信重工机械有限公司 A kind of separated and collected device
CN204799943U (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-11-25 张庆国 Equipment of fatlute purification iron powder
CN205217133U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 大连远东新材料科技有限公司 A screening magnetic separation machine for oiliness grinding metal powder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108888518A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-27 国药集团中联药业有限公司 A kind of medicinal dusting system that prevents adhesion

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