CN105371526A - Fresh air handling unit provided with cold/heat source without auxiliary heat exchange device and capable of outputting refrigerant/heat medium - Google Patents
Fresh air handling unit provided with cold/heat source without auxiliary heat exchange device and capable of outputting refrigerant/heat medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN105371526A CN105371526A CN201510711786.2A CN201510711786A CN105371526A CN 105371526 A CN105371526 A CN 105371526A CN 201510711786 A CN201510711786 A CN 201510711786A CN 105371526 A CN105371526 A CN 105371526A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fresh air handling unit provided with a cold/heat source without an auxiliary heat exchange device and capable of outputting a refrigerant/heat medium. The fresh air handling unit comprises a cold/heat source unit without the auxiliary heat exchange device, a fresh air heat-humidity treatment unit and a refrigerant/heat medium output unit. The cold/heat source unit without the auxiliary heat exchange device dissipates heat or heats through exhaust air or fresh air and can provide all cold/heat energy for air heat and humidity load treatment of the unit without externally arranging auxiliary heat dissipation or heating devices. The fresh air heat-humidity treatment unit can cool, dehumidify, heat and humidify the fresh air. The refrigerant/heat medium output unit can output the refrigerant/heat medium to provide cold/heat energy to other devices. By means of the fresh air handling unit, centralized cold/heat source equipment, externally-arranged heat dissipation or heating devices, transportation and distribution systems among the cold/heat source and the air conditioning unit or other air treatment terminals can be reduced or omitted, meanwhile transportation and distribution energy consumption of a fresh air system is saved, the problem that cold energy/heat energy distribution and adjustment among the centralized cold/heat source and air conditioner partitions are difficult is solved, and energy is saved remarkably.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field that the is civilian and air-conditioner set in industrial project, particularly relate to and a kind ofly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker.
Background technology
The traditional energy that we use now is moving towards exhausted gradually, and economize energy and decreasing pollution are the matters of utmost importance that the whole world faces.Nowadays the energy of our country uses policy to be that exploitation develops simultaneously with saving, and saving is put in the first place.What the fast development along with national economy came is then the raising of living standards of the people, the application of central authorities' environment-friendly air conditioner is day by day universal especially, and then substantially improve the productive life environment of people, adjoint and raw energy consumption problem is also highlighting gradually, therefore no matter for the developer of central air-conditioning, or for vast social consumption person, all also should must pay close attention to the degree that it accomplishes in power saving, and then while constantly improving air conditioning function, focus on the transformation innovation of power-saving technology, constantly to reduce investment, operating cost and resource loss, this is of great significance for raising China central air-conditioning energy technological self-innovation.
One, traditional air conditioner Situation of Heat Consumption
Because the awareness of saving energy of technical merit finite sum is not strong, the energy consumption of air-conditioning in each application is caused constantly to increase, wherein serious with building field.Interrelated data shows, and China's building energy consumption accounts for 38% of global energy consumption, and in the building having central air-conditioning, the energy consumption of central air-conditioning accounts for 70% of total energy consumption.Wherein, air-conditioner set power consumption accounts for about 50% of the total power consumption of air-conditioning, and the power consumption of fan coil end-equipment accounts for the 10-20% of the total power consumption of central air-conditioning.Because the actual heat load of central air-conditioning of major part building is low more than design (calculated) load within the overwhelming majority time, and main frame, subsidiary engine and end comfort level three fail to realize reasonable dynamic adjustments, cause system effectiveness low, waste of energy is serious, therefore fills air-conditioned building energy consumption and also can increase year by year.
Two, the disadvantage of traditional air-conditioning system
Mainly comprise: 1. traditional air-conditioning system, be only responsible for the cooling and heating load of building, can not outwardly provide cold/heat, effect unification.Nowadays the demand of people to daily domestic water is increasing, if according to various different hot and cold demand individually configuration device, invests very high, system complex and there is serious highly energy-consuming problem.2. take space, equipment machine room in a large number, the effective usable floor area of reality of civil buildings, industrial project is about 75 ~ 85%, and wherein air-conditioning system occupies the construction area (as concentrated cold/heat source machine room, Air Conditioning Facilities, waterpipe well, ventilating shaft etc.) of 8 ~ 12%; 3. from cold/heat source to air-conditioner set, arrive end room (or PROCESS FOR TREATMENT) again, pipeline connection is long, process is complicated, there is construction period length, cost is large, composition is complicated, take the problems such as certain construction area, be also cause traditional air conditioner energy efficiency coefficient to be difficult to effective reason promoted simultaneously; 4. conventional central air-conditioning must comprise the three large links such as cold/heat source, distributing system, air-conditioner set, the problems such as (high to operational management personnel technical requirement) that mechanism exists equipment link is many, operational management is complicated.
At present for the air-conditioning of multiple building or process area, hot water and cold water demand, due to function difference, need the reason such as cold and heat (character is contrary) simultaneously, conventional solution is taked to overlap independently cold/heat source and air-conditioning system more and is solved, and therefore there is high energy consumption, takies the problems such as construction area, long construction period and complex process in a large number.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving above-mentioned two large problems, one is the high energy consumption problem solving traditional air-conditioning system (mainly central air conditioner system), two is the performance mechanism defect problems solving traditional air conditioner, comprise and too much take construction area, function singleness, cannot outward defeated cold/heat, equipment link causes long construction period and the intrinsic difficult problem of complex management high in cost of production more, theoretical according to equipment frame, brand-new R & D design is a kind of carries Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, the present invention is as follows for solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme:
Carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and an outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker's Fresh air handling units, it is characterized in that: comprise without the cold/heat source unit of auxiliary heat exchanging device, newly wind-heat wet process unit and outer defeated cold/heating agent unit;
Wherein said outer defeated cold/heating agent unit, directly to outer output cold/heating agent, reached the object externally exporting cold/heat by the output of cold/heating agent, be applicable to export the occasion that distance is near, coverage is less, efficiency is higher;
A kind ofly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary also thermal and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated hot and cold water, be characterized in: the outer defeated hot and cold water unit of unit needs to increase a water-refrigerant heat exchanger in addition, cold/heating agent passes through exchanger heat exchange system for cold/hot water, the object externally exporting cold/heat is reached by the output of cold/hot water, be applicable to export the larger occasion in distance, coverage, cold/hot water pipeline is lower than cold/heating agent pipeline maintenance cost, save cold-producing medium.
The described cold/heat source unit without auxiliary heat exchanging device comprises compressor, expansion valve and refrigerant circulation line, and described refrigerant circulation line comprises the first main line, the second main line, the 3rd main line and the 4th main line,
Described first main line is connected with the input of the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the first cold-producing medium input branch road, the output of the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit flows into the second main line by the first cold-producing medium output branch road and is connected with the input of compressor
Described first main line by second refrigerant input branch road with outer defeated cold/heating agent unit is connected, from outer defeated cold/cold-producing medium that heating agent unit flows back to flows into the second main line by second refrigerant output branch road;
The output of described compressor connects the 3rd main line, described 3rd main line is connected with the input of the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the 3rd cold-producing medium input branch road, the output of the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit exports branch road by the 3rd cold-producing medium and is communicated with the 4th main line, 4th main line is connected with the first main line by expansion valve
Described 3rd main line is connected with the input of the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the 4th cold-producing medium input branch road, the output of the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit exports branch road by the 4th cold-producing medium and is connected with the 4th main line, and the 4th main line is connected with the first main line by expansion valve.
Further, described new wind-heat wet process unit comprises the first cooling/heating device, second and heats/device for cooling, the 3rd and heat/device for cooling, solution humidifying module, regeneration of waste liquor module and circulation line,
Described solution humidifying module comprises damping heat exchange core body and solution circulation pump, and the salting liquid that damping heat exchange core body flows out with the first cooling/heating device is connected,
Regeneration of waste liquor module comprises regeneration core body, solution circulation pump and water compensating valve,
First cooling/heating device is positioned on the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and the first cooling/heating device is connected with the salting liquid flowed out in the damping heat exchange core body of solution humidifying module,
Second to heat/device for cooling is positioned on the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and is connected with the salting liquid flowed out in the regeneration core body in regeneration of waste liquor module,
3rd to heat/device for cooling is positioned on the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and contacts with the new wind supplemented with the air draft of Fresh air handling units.
Further, arrange solution mass transter circulation line and recuperation of heat plate type heat exchanger between the damping heat exchange core body of described solution humidifying module and the regeneration core body of dissolving regeneration module, solution humidifying module, regeneration of waste liquor module and solution mass transter circulation line thereof arrange one or more groups respectively.
Further, described new wind-heat wet process unit also comprises heat reclamation device, heat reclamation device comprises upper hot and humid area core body, lower hot and humid area core body and the supporting solution circulation pipeline that two gas-liquids directly contact, solution circulation pipeline is provided with solution circulation pump, and described heat reclamation device can arrange one group or many groups.
Further, described heat reclamation device can be any one or the combination in runner heat recovery module, plate-type heat-exchange recycling module, heat pipe-type heat recovery module, solution-type heat recovery module.
Further, the refrigerant circulation line of the described cold/heat source unit without auxiliary heat exchanging device is provided with several electric control valves, first cooling/heating device and outer defeated cold/heating agent unit regulates the flow of the cold-producing medium distributed separately by electric control valve, second to heat/device for cooling and the 3rd heats/device for cooling regulates and distributes the flow of respective cold-producing medium by electric control valve.
Further, described loose/heat-obtaining device is any one or combination in air-cooled heat exchanger, plate type heat exchanger, water-cooled heat exchanger.
Further again, the solution humidifying module of described new wind-heat wet process unit can be one in solution-type air heat and wet treatment module, surface contact air heat and wet treatment module or combination.
The main feature of the present invention is: by cooling/heating device, heat radiation or heat-obtaining device are integrated into and carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and in the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, Fresh air handling units completes the cold-peace heat required for Fresh air handing process, outer defeated cold/heating agent needed for cold-peace heat self provide by this unit, and the heat radiation carried by unit or heat-obtaining device solve heat radiation in summer or winter heat-obtaining problem, without the need to external auxiliary heat radiation or heat-obtaining device (the general cooling tower of heat radiation in summer, air cooling module etc., winter, heat-obtaining generally used energy tower, air-cooled heat pump etc., lower same).Compare traditional VMC, can reduce or save concentrated cold/heat source equipment, cold/heat source machine room, external heat radiation or heat-obtaining device, cold/heat source to the distributing system between air-conditioner set or other air-treatment end, cold/heat source to the distributing system between heat radiation or heat-obtaining device, save VMC transmission & distribution energy consumption simultaneously, solve and concentrate the distribution of hot and cold amount between cold and heat source and air conditioning zoning to regulate difficulty significantly energy-conservation to realize.
Compared with traditional Fresh air handling units, of the present inventionly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker has following characteristics and feature performance benefit:
1. the present invention construct a kind of newly, the VMC that more simplifies.Traditional VMC, must comprise the equipment such as concentrated low-temperature receiver and heat resource equipment, loose/heat-obtaining device, loose/heat-obtaining water distributing system, cold/hot water distributing system, Fresh air handling units.And whole VMC of the present invention only needs Fresh air handling units, air-conditioning system greatly simplifies, and saves concentrated low-temperature receiver and thermal source machine room, saves water distributing system, can save the construction area of about 5%.
2. significantly reduce construction costs.Compared with traditional VMC, the transfer pipeline between the transfer pipeline between low-temperature receiver and thermal source machine room, cold-peace thermal source machine room to tail end air conditioner unit, cold-peace thermal source machine room to loose/heat-obtaining device can be save, therefore can reduce Civil Cost 1.5-3%, reduce air-conditioning system cost 2-3%.
3. energy-efficient.Without the need to the distributing system between cold-peace thermal source machine room to tail end air conditioner unit and to the distributing system between heat radiation or heat-obtaining device, energy consumption can reduce by more than 15%.
4. construction and installation are simple and efficient.Compared with traditional VMC, VMC cold-peace thermal source machine room, distributing system can be save, air-conditioning system simplify, construction and simple installation quick.
5., owing to adopting salting liquid as working media, principle of its process humidity load determines its humid control, and comparatively conventional air-conditioning process humidity is accurately a lot, and due to this device be humiture independent process, therefore its wind pushing temperature, humidity comparatively conventional air-conditioning is more accurate.
6. simplify air-conditioner control system and automatic building control system.For air-conditioner control system, owing to only needing to carry out managing concentratedly to " Fresh air handling units " of the present invention and control, the control system of air-conditioning greatly simplifies.And traditional VMC must to cold-peace heat resource equipment, heat radiation or heat-obtaining device (heat radiation in summer general cooling tower, air cooling module etc., winter, heat-obtaining generally used energy tower, air-cooled heat pump etc.), circulating pump, water collecting and diversifying device and pipeline, Fresh air handling units etc. control, complexity is much higher than the former.
7. the advantage of comprehensive 1-6, will significantly reduce operational management skill difficulty, workload and management cost.
Sum up the main feature of this technological invention: by cold/heat source and loose/heat-obtaining device is integrated in the Fresh air handling units based on solution mode, Fresh air handling units complete required for Fresh air handing process cold-peace heat, outer defeated cold/heating agent needed for cold-peace heat self provide by this unit, without the need to cooling/heating device and the auxiliary loose/heat-obtaining device in the external world, the heat radiation carried by unit or heat-obtaining device solve heat radiation in summer or winter heat-obtaining problem.Compared to traditional VMC, eliminate cold/heat source equipment (heat radiation in summer general cooling tower, air cooling module etc., winter, heat-obtaining generally used energy tower, air-cooled heat pump etc.), chilled water (hot water) distributing system between cold/heat source machine room, loose/heat-obtaining device, loose/heat-obtaining water distributing system, cold/heat source to tail end air conditioner unit, all save faling apart/heat-obtaining water transmission & distribution energy consumption, cold/hot water transmission & distribution energy consumption of VMC simultaneously, solve and concentrate the distribution of cold between cold/heat source and air conditioning zoning/heat to regulate difficulty significantly energy-conservation to realize.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of description, coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Of the present inventionly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, comprise without the cold/heat source unit of auxiliary heat-exchanging (heat radiation or heat-obtaining) device, new wind-heat wet process unit and outer defeated cold/heating agent unit, utilize unit air draft or supplement new wind and carry out/the heat-obtaining that falls apart, do not need the external auxiliary/heat-obtaining device that falls apart;
The described cold/heat source unit without auxiliary heat-exchanging (heat radiation or heat-obtaining) device, for for process new wind and outer defeated cold/heating agent provide whole cold/heat;
Described new wind-heat wet process unit, can lower the temperature, dehumidify, heat, add wet process new wind;
Described outer defeated cold/heating agent unit, summer can to external output cold, can be used for preparing cold water, provides cold for other ends, and winter can outwardly quantity of heat given up, can be used for preparation domestic hot-water, provides heat for other ends;
As shown in Figure 1, the described cold/heat source unit without auxiliary heat-exchanging (heat radiation or heat-obtaining) device comprises compressor 1, expansion valve 3 and refrigerant circulation line, described refrigerant circulation line comprises the first main line 21, second main line 22, 3rd main line 23 and the 4th main line 24, described first main line 21 is connected with the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the first cold-producing medium input branch road 31, the output of the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit flows into the second main line by the first cold-producing medium output branch road 311 and is connected with the input of compressor 1, described first main line 21 by second refrigerant input branch road 32 with outer defeated cold/heating agent unit is connected, from outer defeated cold/cold-producing medium that flows back to of heating agent unit 42 exports branch road 322 by second refrigerant and flows into the second main line,
The output of described compressor 1 connects the 3rd main line 23, described 3rd main line 23 is connected with the input of the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the 3rd cold-producing medium input branch road 33, the output of the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit exports branch road 333 by the 3rd cold-producing medium and is communicated with the 4th main line 24, and the 4th main line is connected with the first main line by expansion valve 3.
Described 3rd main line 23 is connected with the input of the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the 4th cold-producing medium input branch road 34, the output of the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit exports branch road 344 by the 4th cold-producing medium and is connected with the 4th main line 24, and the 4th main line 24 is connected with the first main line 21 by expansion valve 3.
New wind-heat wet process unit of the present invention comprises the first cooling/heating device 41, second and heats/device for cooling 43, the 3rd and heat/device for cooling 44, solution humidifying module, regeneration of waste liquor module and circulation line.Described solution humidifying module comprises damping heat exchange core body 8, the salting liquid that damping heat exchange core body 8 flows out with the first cooling/heating device 41 is connected, regeneration of waste liquor module comprises regeneration core body 9 and water compensating valve 10, water compensating valve 10 to regeneration unit moisturizing to control the concentration of solution; First cooling/heating device 41 is positioned on the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and the first cooling/heating device 41 is connected with the salting liquid flowed out in solution humidifying unit.
The described cold/heat source unit without auxiliary heat-exchanging (heat radiation or heat-obtaining) device loose/heat-obtaining device be above-mentioned second to heat/device for cooling 43 and the 3rd heats/device for cooling 44, second to heat/device for cooling 43 is positioned on the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and is connected with the salting liquid in regeneration of waste liquor module; 3rd to heat/device for cooling 44 is positioned on the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit, contacts with the new wind supplemented with air draft.Described second to heat/device for cooling 43 is plate type heat exchangers, by regeneration module utilize air draft realize cold/heat source heat radiation in summer and winter heat-obtaining.Described 3rd to heat/device for cooling 44 is air-cooled heat exchangers, with air draft to contact with the new wind supplemented realize cold/heat source to dispel the heat summer and winter heat-obtaining.
Described new wind-heat wet process unit is one in solution-type air heat and wet treatment module, surface-type air treatment module (surface cooler, heat(ing) coil and humidifier) or combination.
Solution mass transter circulation line and recuperation of heat plate type heat exchanger 6 is provided with between the damping heat exchange core body 8 of described solution humidifying module and the regeneration core body 9 of regeneration of waste liquor module.
Described refrigerant circulation line be provided with multiple electric control valve 11, first cooling/heating device 41 and second heat/device for cooling 43, the 3rd heat/device for cooling 44, outer defeated cold/heating agent unit 42 all relies on electric control valve 11 to regulate the flow of the cold-producing medium distributed separately.First cooling/heating device 41 and second heats/device for cooling 43, the 3rd and heats/and device for cooling 44 is corresponding relations, during the first cooling/heating device 41 cooling in summer, corresponding second heats/and device for cooling 43 and the 3rd heats/device for cooling 44 summer is heat radiation (heating), and during same first cooling/heating device 41 winter heating, corresponding second heats/and device for cooling 43 and the 3rd heats/and device for cooling 44 is in heat-obtaining (refrigeration).
New wind-heat wet process unit of the present invention also comprises heat reclamation device, described heat reclamation device directly contacts upper hot and humid area core body 71, lower hot and humid area core 72 and solution circulation pipeline supporting with it by two gas-liquids and is formed, solution circulation pipeline is provided with solution circulation pump 52, and described heat reclamation device can arrange one group or many groups.Described heat reclamation device is any one or combination in runner heat recovery module, plate-type heat-exchange recycling module, heat pipe-type heat recovery module, solution-type heat recovery module.
In one embodiment, present embodiment carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, comprise for for process new wind and outer defeated cold/heating agent provides the cold/heat source unit without auxiliary heat-exchanging (heat radiation or heat-obtaining) device of cold/heat, the new wind-heat wet process unit of wet process of lowering the temperature to new wind, dehumidify, heat, add and externally can provide the processing unit of cold/heating agent.
As shown in Figure 1, described cold/heat source unit comprises compressor 1, expansion valve 3 and refrigerant circulation line, refrigerant circulation line comprises the first main line 21, second main line 22, 3rd main line 23 and the 4th main line 24, first main line 21 is connected with the input of the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the first cold-producing medium input branch road 31, the output of the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit is connected with the input of compressor 1 by the second main line 22, first main line 21 by second refrigerant input branch road 32 with outer defeated cold/heating agent unit is connected, from outer defeated cold/cold-producing medium that flows back to of heating agent unit 42 exports branch road 32 by second refrigerant and flows into the second main line 22.
The output of compressor connects the 3rd main line 23,3rd main line 23 is connected with the input of the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the 3rd cold-producing medium input branch road 33, the output of the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit exports branch road 333 by the 3rd cold-producing medium and is connected with the 4th main line 24, and the 4th main line 24 is connected with the first main line 21 by expansion valve 3; 3rd main line is connected with the input of the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the 4th cold-producing medium input branch road 34, the output of the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit exports branch road 344 by the 4th cold-producing medium and is connected with the 4th main line 24, and the 4th main line 24 is connected with the first main line 21 by expansion valve 3.
New wind-heat wet process unit, comprises the first cooling/heating device 41, second and heats/device for cooling 43, the 3rd and heat/device for cooling 44, solution humidifying module, regeneration of waste liquor module, circulation line.Solution humidifying module comprises damping heat exchange core body 8 and solution circulation pump 53 forms, the salting liquid that damping heat exchange core body flows out with the first cooling/heating device 41 is connected, regeneration of waste liquor module comprises regeneration core body 9, solution circulation pump 51 and water compensating valve 10, and the effect of water compensating valve is to control the concentration of solution to regeneration module moisturizing.
Also have a set of solution mass transter circulation line and recuperation of heat plate type heat exchanger 6 between damping heat exchange core body 8 of the present invention and regeneration core body 9, recuperation of heat plate type heat exchanger 6 is for reducing the energy irreversible loss caused because solution temperature is different between damping heat exchange core body 8 from regeneration core body 9; Solution humidifying module, regeneration of waste liquor module and solution mass transter circulation line thereof can according to moisture removal or add moisture need one or more groups is set.
First cooling/heating device 41 is positioned on the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and the first cooling/heating device is connected with the salting liquid flowed out in solution humidifying module damping heat exchange core body 8, for cooling or adding hot-salt solution to strengthen its dehumidifying or humidification capability.Second to heat/device for cooling 43 is positioned on the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and is connected with the salting liquid in regeneration of waste liquor module heat exchange core body 9, for heating or cooling salting liquid to strengthen its power of regeneration.
Second to heat/device for cooling 43 be also cold/heat source unit loose/heat-obtaining device, dispel the heat in solution summer and improve solution temperature, winter, heat-obtaining reduced solution temperature from solution, strengthened the power of regeneration of solution and realized/the heat-obtaining that falls apart of cold/heat source; 3rd to heat/device for cooling 44 be also cold/heat source unit loose/heat-obtaining device, summer is to air draft and supplement the heat radiation of new wind, and winter is from air draft and supplement heat-obtaining new wind, realize cold/heat source loose/heat-obtaining.
For solution-refrigerant heat exchanger the first cooling/heating device 41 and outer defeated cold/heating agent unit 42 relies on electric control valve 11 to regulate the flow of the cold-producing medium distributed separately; For second of solution-refrigerant heat exchanger heat/device for cooling 43 and for the 3rd of air-refrigerant heat exchanger heat/device for cooling 44 relies on electric control valve 11 to regulate and distribute the flow of respective cold-producing medium.
Cold/heat source unit of the present invention can arrange many groups as required, first cooling/heating device 41, second heats/device for cooling 43, the 3rd and heats/device for cooling 44, outer defeated cold/heating agent device 42 need according to solution humidifying module, with cold-producing medium be carrier cold/quantity of heat output system and regeneration of waste liquor module mates with it one by one, compressor 1 and expansion valve 3 then can arrange one or more as required.
New wind-heat wet process unit also comprises heat reclamation device and supplements loose/heat-obtaining device, the upper hot and humid area core body 71 that heat reclamation device is directly contacted by two gas-liquids, lower hot and humid area core body 72 and solution circulation pipeline supporting are with it formed, solution circulation pipeline is provided with solution circulation pump 52, this heat reclamation device can according to heat recovery efficiency need one group or many groups are set.Supplement loose/heat-obtaining device 44 to be made up of air-cooled heat exchanger, contact with air draft and the new wind that supplements, heat radiation in summer, winter heat-obtaining.
The unit feature of present embodiment is summed up: described without auxiliary heat-exchanging (heat radiation or heat-obtaining) device and outward defeated cold/Fresh air handling units of heating agent, by the heat pump of unit self, not only solve all energy consumption problems of VMC, and can externally export cold/heating agent, with provide needed for other equipment cold/heat, and unit is without the need to other chilled water systems external and cooling water system.Unit provide Fresh air handing and outer defeated cold/heating agent all cold/heat, the heat dissipation capacity that unit in summer refrigeration needs is dispelled the heat by the heat abstractor (regeneration module and the heat abstractor supplemented) that unit is integrated, the heat-obtaining amount that unit winter heating needs is by the integrated heat-obtaining device of unit (regeneration module and the heat-obtaining device supplemented) heat-obtaining, unit is without the need to external heat radiation or heat-obtaining device (the general cooling tower of heat radiation in summer, air cooling module, winter, heat-obtaining generally used energy tower, air-cooled heat pump) and auxiliary loose/heat-obtaining device (unit carry loose/heat-obtaining device gauge size is more conventional wants large, with meet unit loose/heat-obtaining demand), outer defeated cold/heating agent unit, external output is cold/heating agent, there is provided needed for other devices cold/heat, as produced cold/hot water, domestic hot-water, there is provided needed for other end-equipments cold/heat.Air-conditioning system only needs this air-conditioner set, Air Conditioning Facilities, airduct and air port etc., greatly simplifies the air-conditioning system structure of dedicated fresh air.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and an outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker's Fresh air handling units, it is characterized in that: comprise without the cold/heat source unit of auxiliary heat exchanging device, newly wind-heat wet process unit and outer defeated cold/heating agent unit;
The described cold/heat source unit without auxiliary heat exchanging device comprises compressor (1), expansion valve (3) and refrigerant circulation line, described refrigerant circulation line comprises the first main line (21), the second main line (22), the 3rd main line (23) and the 4th main line (24)
Described first main line (21) is connected with the input of the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the first cold-producing medium input branch road (31), the output of the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit flows into the second main line (22) by the first cold-producing medium output branch road (311) and is connected with the input of compressor (1)
Described first main line (21) by second refrigerant input branch road (32) with outer defeated cold/heating agent unit is connected, from outer defeated cold/cold-producing medium that heating agent unit (42) flows back to exports branch road (322) by second refrigerant and flows into the second main line (22);
The output of described compressor (1) connects the 3rd main line (23), described 3rd main line (23) is connected with the input of the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the 3rd cold-producing medium input branch road (33), the output of the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit exports branch road (333) by the 3rd cold-producing medium and is communicated with the 4th main line (24), 4th main line (24) is connected with the first main line (21) by expansion valve (3)
Described 3rd main line (23) is connected with the input of the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit by the 4th cold-producing medium input branch road (34), the output of the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit exports branch road (344) by the 4th cold-producing medium and is connected with the 4th main line (24), and the 4th main line (24) is connected with the first main line (21) by expansion valve (3).
2. according to claim 1ly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, it is characterized in that: described new wind-heat wet process unit comprises the first cooling/heating device (41), second and heats/device for cooling (43), the 3rd and heat/device for cooling (44), solution humidifying module, regeneration of waste liquor module and circulation line
Described solution humidifying module comprises damping heat exchange core body (8) and solution circulation pump (53), and the salting liquid that damping heat exchange core body (8) flows out with the first cooling/heating device (41) is connected,
Regeneration of waste liquor module comprises regeneration core body (9), solution circulation pump (51) and water compensating valve (10),
First cooling/heating device (41) is positioned on the first link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and the first cooling/heating device (41) is connected with the salting liquid flowed out in the damping heat exchange core body (8) of solution humidifying module,
Second heats/device for cooling (43) is positioned on the second link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and is connected with the salting liquid flowed out in the regeneration core body (9) in regeneration of waste liquor module,
3rd heats/device for cooling (44) is positioned on the 3rd link of new wind-heat wet process unit, and contacts with the new wind supplemented with the air draft of Fresh air handling units.
3. according to claim 2ly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, it is characterized in that: arrange solution mass transter circulation line and recuperation of heat plate type heat exchanger (6) between the damping heat exchange core body (8) of described solution humidifying module and the regeneration core body (9) of dissolving regeneration module, solution humidifying module, regeneration of waste liquor module and solution mass transter circulation line thereof arrange one or more groups respectively.
4. according to Claims 2 or 3 carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, it is characterized in that: described new wind-heat wet process unit also comprises heat reclamation device, heat reclamation device comprises upper hot and humid area core body (71) that two gas-liquids directly contact, lower hot and humid area core body (72) and solution circulation pipeline supporting with it, solution circulation pipeline is provided with solution circulation pump (52), and described heat reclamation device can arrange one group or many groups.
5. according to claim 4ly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, it is characterized in that: described heat reclamation device can be any one or combination in runner heat recovery module, plate-type heat-exchange recycling module, heat pipe-type heat recovery module, solution-type heat recovery module.
6. according to claim 4ly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, it is characterized in that: the refrigerant circulation line of the described cold/heat source unit without auxiliary heat exchanging device is provided with several electric control valves (11), first cooling/heating device (41) and outer defeated cold/heating agent unit (42) regulates the flow of the cold-producing medium distributed separately by electric control valve (11), second heats/device for cooling (43) and the 3rd heats/device for cooling (44) regulates and distributes respective cold-producing medium flow by electric control valve (11).
7. according to claim 6ly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, it is characterized in that: described loose/heat-obtaining device is air-cooled heat exchanger, in the plate type heat exchanger be connected with solution-type heat exchange module, water-cooled heat exchanger any one or combine.
8. according to claim 6ly carry Cooling and Heat Source and without auxiliary heat exchanging device and the Fresh air handling units of outer defeated cold and hot matchmaker, it is characterized in that: the solution humidifying module of described new wind-heat wet process unit can be one in solution-type air heat and wet treatment module, surface contact air heat and wet treatment module or combination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510711786.2A CN105371526A (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Fresh air handling unit provided with cold/heat source without auxiliary heat exchange device and capable of outputting refrigerant/heat medium |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510711786.2A CN105371526A (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Fresh air handling unit provided with cold/heat source without auxiliary heat exchange device and capable of outputting refrigerant/heat medium |
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| CN105371526A true CN105371526A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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