CN105369426B - 耐磨混纺面料 - Google Patents

耐磨混纺面料 Download PDF

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CN105369426B
CN105369426B CN201510911365.4A CN201510911365A CN105369426B CN 105369426 B CN105369426 B CN 105369426B CN 201510911365 A CN201510911365 A CN 201510911365A CN 105369426 B CN105369426 B CN 105369426B
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weft
warp
threads
layer
wear
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CN105369426A (zh
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吴佳复
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Tongxiang Yuexi Knitting Technology Co ltd
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TONGXIANG YVXI KNITTING CO Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/256—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/047—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with fluoropolymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/08—Ramie
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种耐磨混纺面料,包括基布层和表面层,所述基布层由经线和纬线相互交织而成,所述经线包括第一经线、第二经线,所述纬线包括第一纬线、第二纬线,所述第一经线为马海毛纤维,第一纬线为有光涤纶长丝,第二经线采用驼绒纤维,第二纬线采用涤麻混纺纱,所述表面层为复合耐磨涂层,涂覆在基布层的上表面。本发明的耐磨混纺面料,集合了各种纤维的特点,编织而成的面料纤维结构紧凑、面料具有良好的耐磨特性,弹性好、不变形,还具有柔软轻盈、吸湿透气等特点;表面具有复合耐磨涂层,能够起到耐摩擦的作用,防止基布层因磨损而起球或掉色。

Description

耐磨混纺面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种纺织面料,特别涉及一种耐磨混纺面料。
背景技术
现有的生产衣服的面料一般由一种材质制成,特点也比较单一,造成面料的柔软性和舒适性等特点不可兼得,这将大大降低了穿着衣服的舒适度,同时面料的丝线机构比较简单,长期间穿着,衣服会有磨损,会影响衣服的穿着效果、影响衣服的穿着寿命。现有市场上生产的一些耐磨面料通常都舒适度欠佳,只能当做工作服穿,对平时穿着时相当的不舒适,穿着时不贴身,不方便工作,并且由于编织的不同,吸湿性相当差,容易使穿着这出汗,使内部穿的服装受潮,相当的不便。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种耐磨性好、柔软轻盈、吸湿透气、结构紧凑、弹性好、不变形的耐磨混纺面料。
为了达到上述目的,本发明的耐磨混纺面料,包括基布层和表面层,所述基布层由经线和纬线相互交织而成,所述经线包括第一经线、第二经线,所述纬线包括第一纬线、第二纬线,所述第一经线为马海毛纤维,第一纬线为有光涤纶长丝,第二经线采用驼绒纤维,第二纬线采用涤麻混纺纱,所述表面层为复合耐磨涂层,涂覆在基布层的上表面。
进一步,所述第一经线的经密为350-650根/10cm,第一纬线的纬密为 200-420 根/10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构。
进一步,所述第二经线的经密为430-680根/10cm,第二纬线的纬密为300 -540根/10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构。
进一步,所述马海毛纤维的长度为8mm-32mm,细度为20μm-45μm。
进一步,所述驼绒纤维的长度为35mm-46mm,细度为16μm-28μm。
进一步,所述涤麻混纺沙由涤纶丝和苎麻纤维混纺加捻混纺而成。
进一步,所述表面层由聚四氟乙烯和石墨组成。
本发明的耐磨混纺面料,集合了各种纤维的特点,编织而成的面料纤维结构紧凑、面料具有良好的耐磨特性,弹性好、不变形,还具有柔软轻盈、吸湿透气等特点;表面具有复合耐磨涂层,能够起到耐摩擦的作用,防止基布层因磨损而起球或掉色。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种耐磨混纺面料,包括基布层和表面层,所述基布层由经线和纬线相互交织而成,所述经线包括第一经线、第二经线,所述纬线包括第一纬线、第二纬线,所述第一经线为马海毛纤维,长度为8mm,细度为20μm,第一纬线为有光涤纶长丝,第一经线的经密为350根/10cm,第一纬线的纬密为420 根 /10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构;第二经线采用驼绒纤维,长度为35mm,细度为16μm,第二纬线采用涤麻混纺纱,由涤纶丝和苎麻纤维混纺加捻混纺而成,第二经线的经密为430根/10cm,第二纬线的纬密为540根 /10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构;所述表面层为复合耐磨涂层,由聚四氟乙烯和石墨组成,涂覆在基布层的上表面。
实施例2
一种耐磨混纺面料,包括基布层和表面层,所述基布层由经线和纬线相互交织而成,所述经线包括第一经线、第二经线,所述纬线包括第一纬线、第二纬线,所述第一经线为马海毛纤维,长度为32mm,细度为45μm,第一纬线为有光涤纶长丝,第一经线的经密为650根/10cm,第一纬线的纬密为200 根 /10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构;第二经线采用驼绒纤维,长度为46mm,细度为28μm,第二纬线采用涤麻混纺纱,由涤纶丝和苎麻纤维混纺加捻混纺而成,第二经线的经密为680根/10cm,第二纬线的纬密为300根 /10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构;所述表面层为复合耐磨涂层,由聚四氟乙烯和石墨组成,涂覆在基布层的上表面。
实施例3
一种耐磨混纺面料,包括基布层和表面层,所述基布层由经线和纬线相互交织而成,所述经线包括第一经线、第二经线,所述纬线包括第一纬线、第二纬线,所述第一经线为马海毛纤维,长度为15mm,细度为30μm,第一纬线为有光涤纶长丝,第一经线的经密为450根/10cm,第一纬线的纬密为300 根 /10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构;第二经线采用驼绒纤维,长度为40mm,细度为20μm,第二纬线采用涤麻混纺纱,由涤纶丝和苎麻纤维混纺加捻混纺而成,第二经线的经密为530根/10cm,第二纬线的纬密为420根 /10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构;所述表面层为复合耐磨涂层,由聚四氟乙烯和石墨组成,涂覆在基布层的上表面。

Claims (1)

1.一种耐磨混纺面料,其特征在于:包括基布层和表面层,所述基布层由经线和纬线相互交织而成,所述经线包括第一经线、第二经线,所述纬线包括第一纬线、第二纬线,所述第一经线为马海毛纤维,第一纬线为有光涤纶长丝,第二经线采用驼绒纤维,第二纬线采用涤麻混纺纱,所述表面层为复合耐磨涂层,涂覆在基布层的上表面;所述第一经线的经密为350-650根/10cm,第一纬线的纬密为 200-420 根 /10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构;所述第二经线的经密为430-680根/10cm,第二纬线的纬密为300 -540根 /10cm,经线和纬线的编织分布结构为单层纬重结构;所述马海毛纤维的长度为8mm-32mm,细度为20μm-45μm;所述驼绒纤维的长度为35mm-46mm,细度为16μm-28μm;所述涤麻混纺沙由涤纶丝和苎麻纤维混纺加捻混纺而成;所述表面层由聚四氟乙烯和石墨组成。
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CN107263971A (zh) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-20 浙江正辉纺织有限公司 一种耐磨针织面料
CN107650468A (zh) * 2017-09-15 2018-02-02 张家港市双河染织有限公司 一种优质耐磨面料

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