CN105367830A - 可生物降解的包装材料 - Google Patents
可生物降解的包装材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105367830A CN105367830A CN201510798734.3A CN201510798734A CN105367830A CN 105367830 A CN105367830 A CN 105367830A CN 201510798734 A CN201510798734 A CN 201510798734A CN 105367830 A CN105367830 A CN 105367830A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- zein
- weight
- poly
- polybutylene succinate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- -1 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920002961 Polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940093612 Zein Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000000381 ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000218628 Ginkgo Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011201 Ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N P-Toluic acid Chemical compound 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- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound 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OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Abstract
本发明公开了一种可生物降解的包装材料，包括以下重量份数的原料组分：改性淀粉100~168份、玉米蛋白88~122份、木纤维25~48份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯20~40份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯20~36份、茶叶10~18份、五加皮3~9份和银杏12~18份。通过上述方式，本发明可生物降解的包装材料无毒无刺激，通过自然界中微生物的作用能够快速完全地分解，大大减轻了环境负担，有效促进了环境的优化。
Description
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及包装材料技术领域，特别是涉及一种可生物降解的包装材料。
背景技术
[0002] 随着我国包装工业的快速发展，包装生产在促进国民经济建设、改善人民群众物质文化生活中的地位作用日益显现。包装产业作为一个独立的行业体系，其发展已经被列入国民经济和社会发展规划。
[0003] 传统的高分子包装材料在自然界中很难降解，在带给人们方便的同时，也产生了巨大的污染，因此我们亟需研究一种对环境友好的包装材料。
发明内容
[0004] 本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种可生物降解的包装材料，无毒无刺激，通过自然界中微生物的作用能够快速完全地分解，大大减轻了环境负担，有效促进了环境的优化。
[0005] 为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种可生物降解的包装材料，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉100~168份、玉米蛋白88~122份、木纤维25-48份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯20~40份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯20~36份、茶叶10~18份、五加皮3~9份和银杏12~18份。
[0006] 在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述木纤维为香樟木纤维、棕榈木纤维或松木纤维。
[0007] 在本发明一个较佳实施例中，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉100份、玉米蛋白88份、香樟木纤维25份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯20份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯20份、茶叶10份、五加皮3份和银杏12份。
[0008] 在本发明一个较佳实施例中，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉134份、玉米蛋白105份、棕榈木纤维36份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯30份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯28份、茶叶14份、五加皮6份和银杏15份。
[0009] 在本发明一个较佳实施例中，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉168份、玉米蛋白122份、松木纤维48份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯40份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯36份、茶叶18份、五加皮9份和银杏18份。
[0010] 本发明的有益效果是:本发明可生物降解的包装材料无毒无刺激，通过自然界中微生物的作用能够快速完全地分解，大大减轻了环境负担，有效促进了环境的优化。
具体实施方式
[0011] 下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
[0012] 本发明实施例包括:
一种可生物降解的包装材料，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉100~168份、玉米蛋白88~122份、木纤维25~48份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯20~40份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯20~36份、茶叶10~18份、五加皮3~9份和银杏12~18份。
[0013] 所述木纤维为香樟木纤维、棕榈木纤维或松木纤维。
[0014] 实施例一
一种可生物降解的包装材料，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉100份、玉米蛋白88份、香樟木纤维25份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯20份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯20份、茶叶10份、五加皮3份和银杏12份。
[0015] 实施例二
一种可生物降解的包装材料，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉134份、玉米蛋白105份、棕榈木纤维36份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯30份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯28份、茶叶14份、五加皮6份和银杏15份。
[0016] 实施例三
一种可生物降解的包装材料，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉168份、玉米蛋白122份、松木纤维48份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯40份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯36份、茶叶18份、五加皮9份和银杏18份。
[0017] 本发明可生物降解的包装材料的有益效果是:
无毒无刺激，通过自然界中微生物的作用能够快速完全地分解，大大减轻了环境负担，有效促进了环境的优化。
[0018] 以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (5)
1.一种可生物降解的包装材料，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉100~168份、玉米蛋白88~122份、木纤维25~48份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯20~40份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯20~36份、茶叶10~18份、五加皮3~9份和银杏12~18份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的可生物降解的包装材料，其特征在于，所述木纤维为香樟木纤维、棕榈木纤维或松木纤维。
3.根据权利要求1~2任一所述的可生物降解的包装材料，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉100份、玉米蛋白88份、香樟木纤维25份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯20份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯20份、茶叶10份、五加皮3份和银杏12份。
4.根据权利要求1~2任一所述的可生物降解的包装材料，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉134份、玉米蛋白105份、棕榈木纤维36份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯30份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯28份、茶叶14份、五加皮6份和银杏15份。
5.根据权利要求1~2任一所述的可生物降解的包装材料，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数的原料组分:改性淀粉168份、玉米蛋白122份、松木纤维48份、聚对苯甲酸乙二醇酯40份、聚丁烯琥珀酸酯36份、茶叶18份、五加皮9份和银杏18份。
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| CN106221266A (zh) * | 2016-08-28 | 2016-12-14 | 仇颖超 | 一种茶叶渣复合秸秆髓料制备缓冲包装材料的方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106221266A (zh) * | 2016-08-28 | 2016-12-14 | 仇颖超 | 一种茶叶渣复合秸秆髓料制备缓冲包装材料的方法 |
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