CN105362596A - 一种治疗肺气肿的中药及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗肺气肿的中药及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105362596A CN105362596A CN201510982706.7A CN201510982706A CN105362596A CN 105362596 A CN105362596 A CN 105362596A CN 201510982706 A CN201510982706 A CN 201510982706A CN 105362596 A CN105362596 A CN 105362596A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- chinese medicine
- radix
- rhizoma
- herba
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 208000009269 Pulmonary Emphysema Diseases 0.000 title abstract 3
- 241000600550 Lagotis brevituba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 241001407408 Berberis fortunei Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000984131 Lagotis clarkei Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100000486 side effect Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000000116 Alocasia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000218057 Berberis japonica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006536 Dioscorea esculenta Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003416 Dioscorea oppositifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000002538 Flemingia macrophylla Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000112528 Ligusticum striatum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000003877 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004348 Perilla frutescens Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001531051 Potentilla chinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000006079 Schisandra chinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008422 Schisandra chinensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000582 Semen Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001146210 Senecio scandens Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000006673 Asthma Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000004072 Lung Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000003203 everyday Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 210000003123 Bronchioles Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000002685 pulmonary Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010006451 Bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000007451 Chronic Bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000668709 Dipterocarpus costatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 Kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000952 Spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003419 expectorant Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001575 pathological Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 Abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 Body Fluids Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000006306 Cor pulmonale Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057315 Daydreaming Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 Decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940023488 Pill Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037211 Psychomotor hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004186 Pulmonary Heart Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061926 Purulence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037833 Rales Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 Stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 Sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000008203 Tachypnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043089 Tachypnoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004596 appetite loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000258 compensatory emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000009910 diseases by infectious agent Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000260 interstitial emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021266 loss of appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035812 respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004206 stomach function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 sublimed preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/894—Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
- A61K36/8945—Dioscorea, e.g. yam, Chinese yam or water yam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/236—Ligusticum (licorice-root)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/29—Berberidaceae (Barberry family), e.g. barberry, cohosh or mayapple
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/31—Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/40—Cornaceae (Dogwood family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/535—Perilla (beefsteak plant)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/538—Schizonepeta
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/57—Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/65—Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/70—Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
- A61K36/704—Polygonum, e.g. knotweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/79—Schisandraceae (Schisandra family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/80—Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/83—Thymelaeaceae (Mezereum family), e.g. leatherwood or false ohelo
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/888—Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
- A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗肺气肿的中药及其制备方法,所述中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤6-19份,山药3-12份,洪连5-15份,千斤拔4-19份,卜芥7-18份,荆芥穗1-9份,甘草14-28份,九里明11-23份,白芥子5-19份,了哥王9-25份,委陵菜4-19份,五味子10-29份,十大功劳3-17份,川芎10-25份,紫苏子3-11份,牡丹皮5-15份,山萸肉10-24份,白芍9-20份。本发明组分均采用天然的中药原料,其配制简便、药源广、成本低,具有疗效显著、副作用小、成本低廉等优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗肺气肿的中药,属于医药技术领域。
背景技术
肺气肿是指终末细支气管远端(呼吸细支气管、肺泡管、肺泡囊和肺泡)的气道弹性减退,过度膨胀、充气和肺容积增大或同时伴有气道壁破坏的病理状态。按其发病原因肺气肿有如下几种类型:老年性肺气肿,代偿性肺气肿,间质性肺气肿,灶性肺气肿,旁间隔性肺气肿,阻塞性肺气肿。临床表现症状轻重视肺气肿程度而定。早期可无症状或仅在劳动、运动时感到气短,逐渐难以胜任原来的工作。随着肺气肿进展,呼吸困难程度随之加重,以至稍一活动甚或完全休息时仍感气短。此外尚可感到乏力、体重下降、食欲减退、上腹胀满。
目前,用于治疗肺气肿的药物较多,虽然能起到一定的作用,但其存在治疗效果较差、治疗时间长、副作用大、费用高等不足。
肺气肿是指终末细支气管远端(呼吸细支气管、肺泡管、肺泡囊和肺泡)的气道弹性减退,过度膨胀、充气和肺容积增大或同时伴有气道壁破坏的病理状态。肺气肿是常见病,是肺部的一种特殊病变,肺气肿的症状多样,轻重亦千差万别。目前治疗肺气肿常用抗感染、止咳、祛痰、平喘等药物,病人服药后,症状虽有所改善,但会产生依赖性,常年离不开药物,严重损害患者的身心健康。
中医认为,肺气肿多由心肺阴虚,阳亢动火,肺热气逆所致。故治宜清肺除热,养心健脾为主。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种治疗肺气肿的纯中药配方,该中药组合物配制方便、成本低、疗效显著、作用可靠、无副作用。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:
本发明提供的治疗肺气肿的中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤6-19份,山药3-12份,洪连5-15份,千斤拔4-19份,卜芥7-18份,荆芥穗1-9份,甘草14-28份,九里明11-23份,白芥子5-19份,了哥王9-25份,委陵菜4-19份,五味子10-29份,十大功劳3-17份,川芎10-25份,紫苏子3-11份,牡丹皮5-15份,山萸肉10-24份,白芍9-20份。
优选的,所述中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤12份,山药9份,洪连10份,千斤拔11份,卜芥12份,荆芥穗5份,甘草20份,九里明17份,白芥子12份,了哥王15份,委陵菜11份,五味子20份,十大功劳10份,川芎17份,紫苏子7份,牡丹皮10份,山萸肉17份,白芍14份。
进一步的,所述中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤19份,山药12份,洪连15份,千斤拔19份,卜芥18份,荆芥穗9份,甘草28份,九里明23份,白芥子19份,了哥王25份,委陵菜19份,五味子29份,十大功劳17份,川芎25份,紫苏子11份,牡丹皮15份,山萸肉24份,白芍20份。
进一步的,所述中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤6份,山药3份,洪连5份,千斤拔4份,卜芥7份,荆芥穗1份,甘草14份,九里明11份,白芥子5份,了哥王9份,委陵菜4份,五味子10份,十大功劳3份,川芎10份,紫苏子3份,牡丹皮5份,山萸肉10份,白芍9份。
为了更好地表达本发明的中药组合物,本发明的中药组合物可以制备成临床上常用的剂型。比如,粉状制剂、散剂、丸剂、丹剂、膏剂、颗粒剂、口服液、糖浆、片剂、胶囊剂等制剂,所述药物制剂均可按照本领域技术人员所熟知的中药制剂制备方法制备得到。优选的,本发明中药组合物按照常规制备工艺制备成汤剂、片剂或胶囊剂。
本发明还提供了一种上述所述中药组合物的制备方法,其主要包含下述步骤:将所述配方量中药原料放入容器中,加冷水漫过药面,浸泡30分钟,再加水没过药面约6厘米,进行煎煮。武火煎煮,文火煎煮30分钟;第二煎煮,加水没过药面约6厘米,水沸后煎煮30分钟。两次煎煮取汁,合并得药液,分早晚两次服用。
服用方法:每日两次,饭后1小时后温服。10天为1个疗程。
有益效果:本发明是在传统中医理论和临床经验指导下,精选出各原料药及其配比,通过燥湿豁痰、行气开郁、补肺和胃、健脾益肾以治本,达到补元气、生津止渴、补气升阳、固表止汗、润肺化痰平喘,破气散结消积的效果,使病人的肺、脾、胃和肾的功能恢复正常,从而使咳、痰、喘等症状逐步缓解,逐步治愈;本发明组分均采用天然的中药原料,其配制简便、药源广、成本低,具有疗效显著、副作用小、成本低廉等优点。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本实施例的中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤12份,山药9份,洪连10份,千斤拔11份,卜芥12份,荆芥穗5份,甘草20份,九里明17份,白芥子12份,了哥王15份,委陵菜11份,五味子20份,十大功劳10份,川芎17份,紫苏子7份,牡丹皮10份,山萸肉17份,白芍14份。
制备方法及使用方法:将所述配方量中药原料放入容器中,加冷水漫过药面,浸泡30分钟,再加水没过药面约6厘米,进行煎煮。武火煎煮,文火煎煮30分钟;第二煎煮,加水没过药面约6厘米,水沸后煎煮30分钟。两次煎煮取汁,合并得药液,分早晚两次服用。
服用方法:每日两次,饭后1小时后温服。10天为1个疗程。
实施例2
本实施例的中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤19份,山药12份,洪连15份,千斤拔19份,卜芥18份,荆芥穗9份,甘草28份,九里明23份,白芥子19份,了哥王25份,委陵菜19份,五味子29份,十大功劳17份,川芎25份,紫苏子11份,牡丹皮15份,山萸肉24份,白芍20份。
制备方法及使用方法:将所述配方量中药原料放入容器中,加冷水漫过药面,浸泡30分钟,再加水没过药面约6厘米,进行煎煮。武火煎煮,文火煎煮30分钟;第二煎煮,加水没过药面约6厘米,水沸后煎煮30分钟。两次煎煮取汁,合并得药液,分早晚两次服用。
服用方法:每日两次,饭后1小时后温服。10天为1个疗程。
实施例3
本实施例的中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤6份,山药3份,洪连5份,千斤拔4份,卜芥7份,荆芥穗1份,甘草14份,九里明11份,白芥子5份,了哥王9份,委陵菜4份,五味子10份,十大功劳3份,川芎10份,紫苏子3份,牡丹皮5份,山萸肉10份,白芍9份。
制备方法及使用方法:将所述配方量中药原料放入容器中,加冷水漫过药面,浸泡30分钟,再加水没过药面约6厘米,进行煎煮。武火煎煮,文火煎煮30分钟;第二煎煮,加水没过药面约6厘米,水沸后煎煮30分钟。两次煎煮取汁,合并得药液,分早晚两次服用。
服用方法:每日两次,饭后1小时后温服。10天为1个疗程。
临床资料
1、一般资料
临床观察病例100例,年龄45~75岁。
2、用法用量
组合物中的组分用量根据患者的体重和年龄酌情增减。一天一剂,水煎两遍得药汁,每日两次,饭后1小时后温服。10天为1个疗程。
3、疗效标准:
(1)痊愈:咳嗽、胸闷、气短、呼吸困难等症状和体征消失;
(2)有效:咳嗽、胸闷、气短、呼吸困难等症状和体征减轻或明显减轻;
(3)无效:症状及体征无明显改善。
4、治疗效果
该临床观察病例中,服药3-10个疗程,痊愈72例,随访未见复发;有效25例,无效3例。治疗期间未发生毒副作用。
典型病例
病例1:梁某,男,58岁,患慢支肺气肿3余年,咳嗽喘憋、呼吸困难症状,服用实施例l所制中药3个疗程后,病人呼吸困难缓解,咳嗽、咳痰减轻,继续服用3个疗程后痊愈。
病例2:赵某,女,69岁,患慢支肺气肿十几多年,近几年发展为肺心病,多次出现病危现象,终日哮喘不止,四肢软弱无力,不思饮食,大汗淋漓,精神恍惚不定,身体瘦弱不堪,生活不能自理,服用本发明中药2个疗程后,症状明显好转,连继续服用2个疗程,身体逐渐康复,呼吸、饮食、活动都有明显改善,后继续服用本发明中药4个疗程,病状消失,痊愈。
病例3:桑某,女,60岁。诊断患了慢性支气管炎,后来转为肺气肿,呼吸困难、胸闷、咳嗽、咳痰、气喘。严重时,咳嗽、咳痰、气促加重,痰量增加,痰变脓性,伴有发热、肺部可闻密集的干湿啰音等。服用本发明中药组合物制备的药剂3个疗程,呼吸困难、胸闷、咳嗽、咳痰等症状减轻,继续服用4个疗程,痊愈。
病例4:春某:,男,69岁,患有支气管哮喘史12年,先喘烦满,不能平卧,痰多质稀,色白有沫,脉微细,经X光射线诊断为肺气肿;服用本发明的中药3个疗程后后,症状减轻,继续服用本发明的中药5个疗程后治愈。
以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。
Claims (5)
1.一种治疗肺气肿的中药,其特征在于,所述中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤6-19份,山药3-12份,洪连5-15份,千斤拔4-19份,卜芥7-18份,荆芥穗1-9份,甘草14-28份,九里明11-23份,白芥子5-19份,了哥王9-25份,委陵菜4-19份,五味子10-29份,十大功劳3-17份,川芎10-25份,紫苏子3-11份,牡丹皮5-15份,山萸肉10-24份,白芍9-20份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的中药,其特征在于,所述中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤12份,山药9份,洪连10份,千斤拔11份,卜芥12份,荆芥穗5份,甘草20份,九里明17份,白芥子12份,了哥王15份,委陵菜11份,五味子20份,十大功劳10份,川芎17份,紫苏子7份,牡丹皮10份,山萸肉17份,白芍14份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的中药,其特征在于,所述中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤19份,山药12份,洪连15份,千斤拔19份,卜芥18份,荆芥穗9份,甘草28份,九里明23份,白芥子19份,了哥王25份,委陵菜19份,五味子29份,十大功劳17份,川芎25份,紫苏子11份,牡丹皮15份,山萸肉24份,白芍20份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的中药,其特征在于,所述中药由下述重量份数的药材制成:首乌藤6份,山药3份,洪连5份,千斤拔4份,卜芥7份,荆芥穗1份,甘草14份,九里明11份,白芥子5份,了哥王9份,委陵菜4份,五味子10份,十大功劳3份,川芎10份,紫苏子3份,牡丹皮5份,山萸肉10份,白芍9份。
5.制备上述任一项权利要求所述的中药的方法,其特征在于,将所述配方量中药原料放入容器中,加冷水漫过药面,浸泡30分钟,再加水没过药面约6厘米,进行煎煮;武火煎煮,文火煎煮30分钟;第二煎煮,加水没过药面约6厘米,水沸后煎煮30分钟;两次煎煮取汁,合并得药液。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510982706.7A CN105362596A (zh) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | 一种治疗肺气肿的中药及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510982706.7A CN105362596A (zh) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | 一种治疗肺气肿的中药及其制备方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105362596A true CN105362596A (zh) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55365545
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510982706.7A Withdrawn CN105362596A (zh) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | 一种治疗肺气肿的中药及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105362596A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105343446A (zh) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-02-24 | 赵红 | 一种治疗肺气肿的中药 |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201510982706.7A patent/CN105362596A/zh not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
李汉义: "《中国民间偏方大全》", 30 June 2013, 中原农民出版社 * |
梁可云等: "老昌辉主任辨治慢性阻塞性肺气肿经验介绍", 《辽宁中医药大学学报》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105343446A (zh) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-02-24 | 赵红 | 一种治疗肺气肿的中药 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105079757A (zh) | 一种治疗肺气肿的中药组合物 | |
CN104940810A (zh) | 一种治疗心绞痛的中药组合物 | |
CN104740437A (zh) | 一种治疗便秘的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN103251796B (zh) | 一种治疗失眠的中药 | |
CN105012735B (zh) | 一种补气血抗癌中药组合物 | |
CN101912567B (zh) | 治疗慢性心肌炎的中药 | |
CN106266999A (zh) | 一种治疗心神不安及心悸失眠的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN103463588B (zh) | 一种治疗中气下陷的中药组合物 | |
CN103394030B (zh) | 一种治疗肝郁脾虚的中药组合物 | |
CN103028089B (zh) | 一种治疗中老年腰痛的中药组合物 | |
CN102784234B (zh) | 一种治疗慢性荨麻疹的中药组合物 | |
CN104524058A (zh) | 一种治疗脑震荡的中药制剂及制备方法 | |
CN104306929A (zh) | 一种治疗重症急性胰腺炎的中药配方及其制备方法 | |
CN101766799B (zh) | 参附蜈蚣保健酒 | |
CN103599430B (zh) | 一种用于治疗心源性哮喘的中药组合物 | |
CN103585596B (zh) | 一种用于治偏头痛的中药组合物 | |
CN105362596A (zh) | 一种治疗肺气肿的中药及其制备方法 | |
CN105213758A (zh) | 一种治疗慢性肺炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
CN103212013B (zh) | 一种治疗胃脘痛的中药组合物 | |
CN105311460A (zh) | 一种治疗血管神经性头痛中药 | |
CN103520647B (zh) | 一种调节高血脂中药制剂 | |
CN102406913A (zh) | 一种治疗郁证的中药组合物 | |
CN105250816A (zh) | 一种治疗痰湿的药物组合物、其制备方法及应用 | |
CN104758888A (zh) | 一种治疗消渴病的中药组合物 | |
CN104784588A (zh) | 一种用于治疗神经性头痛的中药制剂及制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160302 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |