CN105359696A - Organic fertilizer solution irrigation system - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer solution irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105359696A CN105359696A CN201510855345.XA CN201510855345A CN105359696A CN 105359696 A CN105359696 A CN 105359696A CN 201510855345 A CN201510855345 A CN 201510855345A CN 105359696 A CN105359696 A CN 105359696A
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- irrigation
- fertilizer liquid
- outlet
- organic fertilizer
- waste preventer
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0nMS4wJyBlbmNvZGluZz0naXNvLTg4NTktMSc/Pgo8c3ZnIHZlcnNpb249JzEuMScgYmFzZVByb2ZpbGU9J2Z1bGwnCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM6cmRraXQ9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cucmRraXQub3JnL3htbCcKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHhtbG5zOnhsaW5rPSdodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk5L3hsaW5rJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICB4bWw6c3BhY2U9J3ByZXNlcnZlJwp3aWR0aD0nODVweCcgaGVpZ2h0PSc4NXB4JyB2aWV3Qm94PScwIDAgODUgODUnPgo8IS0tIEVORCBPRiBIRUFERVIgLS0+CjxyZWN0IHN0eWxlPSdvcGFjaXR5OjEuMDtmaWxsOiNGRkZGRkY7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmUnIHdpZHRoPSc4NS4wJyBoZWlnaHQ9Jzg1LjAnIHg9JzAuMCcgeT0nMC4wJz4gPC9yZWN0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMy4zJyB5PSc1My42JyBjbGFzcz0nYXRvbS0wJyBzdHlsZT0nZm9udC1zaXplOjIzcHg7Zm9udC1zdHlsZTpub3JtYWw7Zm9udC13ZWlnaHQ6bm9ybWFsO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eToxO3N0cm9rZTpub25lO2ZvbnQtZmFtaWx5OnNhbnMtc2VyaWY7dGV4dC1hbmNob3I6c3RhcnQ7ZmlsbDojRTg0MjM1JyA+SDwvdGV4dD4KPHRleHQgeD0nMjguMicgeT0nNjIuOScgY2xhc3M9J2F0b20tMCcgc3R5bGU9J2ZvbnQtc2l6ZToxNXB4O2ZvbnQtc3R5bGU6bm9ybWFsO2ZvbnQtd2VpZ2h0Om5vcm1hbDtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6MTtzdHJva2U6bm9uZTtmb250LWZhbWlseTpzYW5zLXNlcmlmO3RleHQtYW5jaG9yOnN0YXJ0O2ZpbGw6I0U4NDIzNScgPjI8L3RleHQ+Cjx0ZXh0IHg9JzM1LjAnIHk9JzUzLjYnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6MjNweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID5PPC90ZXh0Pgo8L3N2Zz4K O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer solution irrigation system which comprises an organic fertilizer solution tank (1), a flushing tank (2), a flow divider (3) and more than one irrigation pipe bundle (4), wherein an automatic solution discharge mechanism is arranged in the flushing tank (2); an outlet (6) of the organic fertilizer solution tank is connected to an inlet (7) of the flushing tank through a water outlet pipe (5), and the level of the outlet (6) of the organic fertilizer solution tank is not lower than the level of the inlet (7) of the flushing tank and is higher than the maximum water level that the automatic solution discharge of the flushing tank (2) can reach; an outlet (9) of the flushing tank is connected to the flow divider (3) through a drainage pipe (8), a plurality of outlets are formed on the flow divider, the outlets are separately connected with irrigation pipes which are different in length, and more than two irrigation pipes jointly form an irrigation pipe bundle (4). The adopted irrigation system can provide an organic fertilizer solution in an overall process, is difficult to be blocked, and does not consume electric power, the production cost is lowered, and the system uniformly irrigates all the crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to irrigation field, be specifically related to a kind of organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system.
Background technology
Agricultural production, particularly ecological, organic foodstuff production, the watering, fertilizing be unable to do without.Current agricultural is produced, and crops pouring fertilising also exists many deficiencies.One is in existing pouring facility, as general drip irrigation, there is the problem that power consumption blocks comparatively greatly, easily, cost is high; Two is that chemosynthesis Fertilizer application amount is too high, and fertilizer is as very few in usage amounts such as animal manure liquid, causes soil structure unbalance, and harmful chemical is too much residual, contaminated environment, and agricultural product quality declines, and does not reach safe organic production standard.Most the underlying cause is that to lack operating cost low, and overall process can provide the irrigation system of water and organic fertilizer liquid.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system, comprises organic fertilizer liquid pond, waste preventer, current divider and more than one irrigates tube bank; Automatic drain mechanism is set in waste preventer; The outlet of fertilizer liquid pool is connected to waste preventer import by outlet pipe, and the level height of fertilizer liquid pool outlet is not less than the level height of waste preventer import, and higher than the peak level that waste preventer automatic drain can reach; Waste preventer outlet is connected to current divider by drainpipe, and current divider is provided with multiple outlet, and each outlet connects irrigation pipe different in size respectively, and more than two irrigation pipes jointly form one and irrigate tube bank.
Further, described automatic drain mechanism is ball float mechanism, comprises ball float, connecting line and valve; Valve is for closing waste preventer outlet, and ball float is connected with valve by connecting line.
Also can be siphon mechanism, comprise spherical crown and bend pipe; Spherical crown end opening is provided with rubber pattern, and rubber pattern is used for closing waste preventer outlet; Spherical crown is also respectively equipped with aperture and macropore; Bend pipe one end is connected to the macropore of spherical crown, and the other end is connected to waste preventer outlet.
Further, described outlet pipe is provided with flow control valve.
Further, described outlet pipe is U-shaped bend pipe, is provided with and draws mouth clearly bottom bend pipe.
Further, described fertilizer liquid pool exit arranges screen pack.
Further, it is multilayer porous structure, particularly that described current divider connects irrigation tube bank one end, and the junction that current divider is restrained with irrigation is provided with flow regulator, and irrigate on restraining and be provided with lock ring, the spacing of adjacent lock ring is no more than 5 meters.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: overall process provides organic fertilizer liquid, not easily block, do not use electric power, reduce production cost, and each crops of uniform irrigation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is irrigation system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is syphon structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the multi-layer porous schematic diagram of current divider.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in Fig. 1 irrigation system schematic diagram, this programme comprises organic fertilizer liquid pond 1, waste preventer 2, current divider 3 and irrigates tube bank 4.Ball float mechanism is set in waste preventer 2, comprises ball float 12, connecting line 10 and valve 11; Valve 11 is for closing waste preventer outlet 9, and ball float 12 is connected with valve 11 by connecting line 10.Fertilizer liquid pool outlet 6 is connected to waste preventer import 7 by outlet pipe 5, and the level height of fertilizer liquid pool outlet 6 is not less than the level height of waste preventer import 7, and pulls the liquid level needed for valve 11 higher than ball float 12 in waste preventer 2.Described outlet pipe 5 is U-shaped bend pipe, has and draw mouth clearly bottom bend pipe, and bend pipe is provided with flow control valve 20 simultaneously.Fertilizer liquid pool exports 6 places and is provided with screen pack 16.Waste preventer outlet 9 is connected to current divider 3 by drainpipe 8, current divider 3 is provided with the multiple outlet of multilayer, each outlet connects irrigation pipe different in size respectively, junction is provided with flow regulator, all irrigation pipes are formed jointly irrigates tube bank 4, irrigate tube bank 4 and be provided with lock ring 18, the spacing of adjacent lock ring 18 is no more than 5 meters.
Fertilizer 19 is placed in fertilizer liquid pool 1, enters waste preventer 2 by outlet pipe 5; Outlet pipe 5 is U-shaped structure, and bottom is provided with draws mouth clearly, is also provided with flow control valve 20 simultaneously, both contamination precipitation can be got off, and can regulate organic fertilizer liquid flow again; Fertilizer liquid pool exports 6 places and is provided with screen pack 16, filters out the impurity that volume is larger; Arrange ball float mechanism in waste preventer 2, when fertilizer 19 reach a certain height, ball float 12 floats band movable valve 11 to be opened; Fertilizer 19 enters current divider 3 by drainpipe 8, and enters irrigation tube bank 4 by current divider 3; In order to the far and near different crops of uniform irrigation, current divider 3 is provided with flow regulator with irrigation tube bank 4 junction.
In waste preventer 2, can also syphon structure be set, comprises spherical crown 13 and bend pipe 14; Spherical crown 13 end opening is provided with rubber pattern 15, and rubber pattern 15 is for closed waste preventer outlet 9; Spherical crown 13 is also respectively equipped with aperture and macropore; Bend pipe 14 is connected to the macropore of spherical crown 13, and the other end is connected to waste preventer outlet 9.
As shown in Fig. 2 syphon structure schematic diagram, fertilizer 19 enters waste preventer 2, enters spherical crown 13 simultaneously and enter bend pipe 14 by macropore by the aperture on spherical crown 13, and now inside and outside spherical crown 13, pressure is consistent, and rubber membrane 15 closes waste preventer outlet 9; When water level continues rise and cross bend pipe 14 peak, fertilizer 19 in bend pipe 14 enters waste preventer outlet 9, now form parital vacuum in bend pipe 14, cause pressure in spherical crown 13 lower than the pressure outside spherical crown 13, inside and outside pressure difference causes rubber membrane 15 epirelief, waste preventer outlet 9 is opened, and fertilizer 19 discharges waste preventer 2.
In actual use, fertilizer liquid pool 1, waste preventer 2 and current divider 3 can be multiple, and any one fertilizer liquid pool 1 connects any one or more waste preventer 2, and any one waste preventer 2 connects any one current divider 3.
Claims (10)
1. an organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system, is characterized in that: comprise organic fertilizer liquid pond (1), waste preventer (2), current divider (3) and more than one irrigates tube bank (4); Waste preventer arranges automatic drain mechanism in (2); Fertilizer liquid pool outlet (6) is connected to waste preventer import (7) by outlet pipe (5), the level height of fertilizer liquid pool outlet (6) is not less than the level height of waste preventer import (7), and higher than the peak level that waste preventer (2) automatic drain can reach; Waste preventer outlet (9) is connected to current divider (3) by drainpipe (8), current divider (3) is provided with multiple outlet, each outlet connects irrigation pipe different in size respectively, and more than two irrigation pipes jointly form one and irrigate tube bank (4).
2. organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatic drain mechanism is ball float mechanism, comprises ball float (12), connecting line (10) and valve (11); Valve (11) is for closing waste preventer outlet (9), and ball float (12) is connected with valve (11) by connecting line (10).
3. organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatic drain mechanism is siphon mechanism, comprises spherical crown (13) and bend pipe (14); Spherical crown (13) end opening is provided with rubber pattern (15), and rubber pattern (15) exports (9) for closed waste preventer; (13) are also respectively equipped with aperture and macropore to spherical crown; Bend pipe (14) one end is connected to the macropore of spherical crown (13), and the other end is connected to waste preventer outlet (9).
4. organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet pipe (5) is provided with flow control valve (20).
5. organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet pipe (5) is U-shaped bend pipe, is provided with and draws mouth clearly bottom bend pipe.
6. organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer liquid pool outlet (6) place is provided with screen pack (16).
7. organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is multilayer porous structure, particularly that described current divider (3) connects irrigation tube bank (4) one end.
8. organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the junction that described current divider (3) restrains (4) with irrigation is provided with flow regulator.
9. organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described irrigation tube bank (4) is provided with lock ring (18), and the spacing of adjacent lock ring (18) is no more than 5 meters.
10. organic fertilizer liquid irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer liquid pool (1), waste preventer (2) and current divider (3) are respectively more than one, any one fertilizer liquid pool (1) connects any one waste preventer (2), and any one waste preventer (2) connects any one current divider (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510855345.XA CN105359696A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Organic fertilizer solution irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510855345.XA CN105359696A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Organic fertilizer solution irrigation system |
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CN105359696A true CN105359696A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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CN201510855345.XA Pending CN105359696A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Organic fertilizer solution irrigation system |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101558729A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-10-21 | 郑兴耘 | Simple fertilizer-pesticide quantitative flushing applicator |
CN102160518A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-08-24 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Novel non-pressure irrigation rig |
CN202979837U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-12 | 李悦宜 | Gravity float valve type water-saving plant water replenishing device |
CN204305753U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-06 | 肖正佩 | Floated Water saving type watering arrangement |
CN204482325U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-07-22 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 | A kind of facilities vegetable water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation by gravity system |
CN204598662U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-09-02 | 北京市大兴区农业技术推广站 | Facility melon dish micro spray irrigation device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201510855345.XA patent/CN105359696A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101558729A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-10-21 | 郑兴耘 | Simple fertilizer-pesticide quantitative flushing applicator |
CN102160518A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-08-24 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Novel non-pressure irrigation rig |
CN202979837U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-12 | 李悦宜 | Gravity float valve type water-saving plant water replenishing device |
CN204482325U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-07-22 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 | A kind of facilities vegetable water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation by gravity system |
CN204305753U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-06 | 肖正佩 | Floated Water saving type watering arrangement |
CN204598662U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-09-02 | 北京市大兴区农业技术推广站 | Facility melon dish micro spray irrigation device |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |
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