CN105356556A - Combined mobile power supply - Google Patents

Combined mobile power supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105356556A
CN105356556A CN201510900811.1A CN201510900811A CN105356556A CN 105356556 A CN105356556 A CN 105356556A CN 201510900811 A CN201510900811 A CN 201510900811A CN 105356556 A CN105356556 A CN 105356556A
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
seat
input
pcb board
power supply
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Granted
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CN201510900811.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105356556B (en
Inventor
杨力平
陈路缘
林晓婵
廖鹏
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Anhui Tongling Technology New Energy Co ltd
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Tong Ling Science And Technology Ltd Of Shenzhen
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/70Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/70Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/751Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/80Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries including monitoring or indicating arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/80Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries including monitoring or indicating arrangements
    • H02J7/82Control of state of charge [SOC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a combined mobile power supply, which comprises a battery tray and a battery; the battery tray comprises an output PCB, a connection sub-seat and an output seat; the connection sub-seat and the output seat are installed on the output PCB; an output protection circuit and a voltage lifting circuit are installed on the output PCB; the connection sub-seat and the output seat are electrically connected through the protection circuit and the voltage lifting circuit; the battery comprises a battery body, an input PCB, an input seat and a connection mother seat; the battery body is electrically connected with the input PCB and the connection mother seat; the input seat is installed on the input PCB; an input protection circuit is installed on the input PCB, and the input seat and the battery body are electrically connected through the input protection circuit; the battery tray and the battery are combined through the connection sub-seat and the connection mother seat and are electrically connected in a detachable way. The problems of large size, inconvenient carriage during charging and conflict between charging and usage time in terms of existing mobile power supplies are solved.

Description

一种组合式移动电源A combined mobile power supply

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种组合式移动电源。The invention relates to a combined mobile power supply.

背景技术Background technique

市场上的电子产品,如手机、平板电脑等在使用过程经常会遇到电量耗尽的情况,使用者有时难以找到合适的充电点,且进行充电时也影响到了电子产品的使用,移动电源的出现方便了使用者随时对电子产品进行应急充电,一定程度上缓解了电子产品充电麻烦的情况。Electronic products on the market, such as mobile phones and tablet computers, often run out of power during use. Sometimes it is difficult for users to find a suitable charging point, and charging also affects the use of electronic products. It is convenient for users to carry out emergency charging of electronic products at any time, and alleviates the troublesome situation of charging electronic products to a certain extent.

然而,现有的移动电源在使用过程中仍存在着一定的不足,因为现有的锂离子电池体积能量比有限,导致移动电源的体积一般设置较大,才能满足持续充电的要求,而当移动电源给电子产品充电时,移动电源与电子产品连接为一体,移动电源太大会影响到电子产品的使用,使用者不方便使用电子产品进行拍照、打电话等操作;However, there are still some deficiencies in the use of existing mobile power supplies, because the volume-to-energy ratio of existing lithium-ion batteries is limited, so the volume of mobile power supplies is generally set larger to meet the requirements of continuous charging. When the power supply is used to charge electronic products, the mobile power supply is connected to the electronic product as a whole. If the mobile power supply is too large, it will affect the use of electronic products, and it is inconvenient for users to use electronic products to take pictures, make phone calls, etc.;

另一方面,移动电源的充电时间较长,长时间出差或长时间无法充电的人士又需要将移动电源带在身边,存在充电和使用时间产生冲突,无足够时间给移动电源充电的问题,购买多块备用移动电源则会增加购买成本,且移动电源的电池一般较其他结构的寿命短,当电池寿命期满的时候,造成整体的丢弃,造成资源浪费。On the other hand, the charging time of the mobile power supply is long, and those who travel for a long time or cannot charge for a long time need to bring the mobile power supply with them. There is a conflict between charging and use time, and there is not enough time to charge the mobile power supply. Multiple spare mobile power sources will increase the purchase cost, and the battery life of the mobile power source is generally shorter than that of other structures. When the battery life expires, the entire battery will be discarded and resources will be wasted.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有移动电源存在体积大、充电时携带不方便,以及充电和使用时间冲突的问题,本发明提供了一种组合式移动电源,将移动电源拆分为电池座和可更换的电池单体,该移动电源便于携带,能够节省充电时间,同时降低使用成本。Aiming at the problems of large volume, inconvenient to carry when charging, and conflict between charging and use time in the existing mobile power supply, the present invention provides a combined mobile power supply, which splits the mobile power supply into a battery holder and a replaceable battery cell , the mobile power supply is easy to carry, can save charging time, and reduce use cost at the same time.

本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:

提供一种组合式移动电源,包括电池座和电池单体;Provide a combined mobile power supply, including a battery holder and a battery cell;

所述电池座包括输出PCB板、连接子座和输出座,所述连接子座和输出座设置于输出PCB板上,所述输出PCB板上设有输出保护电路和电压提升电路,同时连接子座和输出座通过保护电路、电压提升电路进行电性连接;The battery seat includes an output PCB board, a connection sub-seat and an output seat, the connection sub-seat and the output seat are arranged on the output PCB board, the output protection circuit and the voltage boosting circuit are arranged on the output PCB board, and the connection sub-seat The socket and the output socket are electrically connected through a protection circuit and a voltage boost circuit;

所述电池单体包括电池、输入PCB板、输入座和连接母座,所述电池分别与输入PCB板、连接母座电性连接,所述输入座设置于输入PCB板上,所述输入PCB板上设有输入保护电路,且输入座与电池通过输入保护电路进行电性连接;The battery cell includes a battery, an input PCB board, an input seat and a connecting female seat, the battery is electrically connected to the input PCB board and the connecting female seat respectively, the input seat is arranged on the input PCB board, and the input PCB There is an input protection circuit on the board, and the input socket and the battery are electrically connected through the input protection circuit;

所述电池座与电池单体之间可通过连接子座和连接母座结合,为可拆卸式电性连接。The battery holder and the battery cells can be combined through the connection sub-seat and the connection mother seat, which is a detachable electrical connection.

进一步的,所述电池座还包括电池座壳体,所述输出PCB板、连接子座和输出座安装于电池座壳体中;Further, the battery holder also includes a battery holder housing, and the output PCB board, the connection sub-seat and the output holder are installed in the battery holder housing;

所述电池座壳体内还设置有安装电池单体的容置腔,所述容置腔为半封闭式腔体,所述连接子座位于容置腔内壁上。The housing of the battery seat is also provided with a storage cavity for installing the battery cells, the storage cavity is a semi-closed cavity, and the connecting sub-seat is located on the inner wall of the storage cavity.

进一步的,所述容置腔内部固定有弹性件;Further, an elastic member is fixed inside the accommodating cavity;

当电池单体位于容置腔内时,电池单体压缩弹性件,弹性件具有将电池单体推出容置腔的弹性势能。When the battery cell is located in the accommodating cavity, the battery cell compresses the elastic member, and the elastic member has elastic potential energy to push the battery cell out of the accommodating cavity.

进一步的,所述电池座壳体包括电池座上壳、金属框体和电池座下壳,所述电池座上壳和电池座下壳分别连接至金属框体的上下两侧,所述金属框体上开有输出口和安装口,所述输出座朝向输出口位置,所述安装口与容置腔连通。Further, the battery holder housing includes a battery holder upper case, a metal frame and a battery holder lower case, the battery holder upper case and the battery holder lower case are respectively connected to the upper and lower sides of the metal frame, and the metal frame The body is provided with an output port and an installation port, the output seat faces the position of the output port, and the installation port communicates with the accommodating cavity.

进一步的,所述电池座上壳的外表面设置有上壳贴皮和电量标板;所述电池座下壳的外表面设置有下壳贴皮。Further, the outer surface of the upper case of the battery holder is provided with an upper case skin and a power indicator plate; the outer surface of the lower case of the battery holder is provided with a lower case skin.

进一步的,所述电池座上设置有电量显示灯以及用于控制电量显示灯的显示开关。Further, the battery holder is provided with a power display light and a display switch for controlling the power display light.

进一步的,所述电池单体还包括电池壳体,所述电池、输入PCB板、输入座和连接母座均安装于电池壳体内,所述电池壳体的侧壁上开有输入口和连接口,所述连接母座位于连接口位置,所述输入座位于输入口位置。Further, the battery cell also includes a battery case, the battery, the input PCB board, the input seat and the connection female seat are installed in the battery case, and the side wall of the battery case is provided with an input port and a connection port, the connection female seat is located at the position of the connection port, and the input seat is located at the position of the input port.

进一步的,所述电池单体还包括有中间PCB板,所述连接母座设置于中间PCB板上,且连接母座通过中间PCB板与电池电性连接。Further, the battery cell also includes an intermediate PCB board, the connecting female seat is arranged on the intermediate PCB board, and the connecting female seat is electrically connected to the battery through the intermediate PCB board.

进一步的,所述电池壳体上设置卡扣块,所述卡扣块与电池壳体通过弹簧连接,所述容置腔内开有卡槽;Further, a buckle block is provided on the battery case, the buckle block is connected to the battery case by a spring, and a slot is opened in the accommodating cavity;

当电池单体位于容置腔内,所述卡扣块置于所述卡槽中对电池单体进行限位,当弹簧被压缩时,所述卡扣块与所述卡槽分离。When the battery cell is located in the accommodating cavity, the buckle block is placed in the slot to limit the position of the battery cell, and when the spring is compressed, the buckle block is separated from the slot.

进一步的,所述输入PCB板设置有充电指示灯,所述电池壳体上设置有充电指示孔,所述充电指示灯与充电指示孔之间设置导光柱。Further, the input PCB board is provided with a charging indicator light, the battery housing is provided with a charging indicator hole, and a light guide column is arranged between the charging indicator light and the charging indicator hole.

本发明将移动电源设置成可拆卸分离的电池座和电池单体,当使用该移动电源进行充电的时候,通过一个电池座可配备多个电池单体轮流进行使用,与现有的移动电源相比,大大增加了可充电量的储备,同时,在同等储备电量的前提下,本发明能够通过几个不同的电池单体分别充电,即在使用该移动电源给电子产品充电时,可相应缩小移动电源的体积和重量,方便充电时移动电源的携带,减小对电子产品使用的影响,同时不对储备电量产生影响。In the present invention, the mobile power supply is configured as a detachable and separated battery holder and a battery cell. When the mobile power supply is used for charging, a battery holder can be equipped with multiple battery cells for use in turn. Compared with the existing mobile power supply ratio, which greatly increases the reserve of rechargeable power. At the same time, under the premise of the same reserve power, the present invention can charge separately through several different battery cells, that is, when using the mobile power supply to charge electronic products, it can be reduced accordingly. The size and weight of the mobile power supply are convenient for carrying the mobile power supply during charging, reducing the impact on the use of electronic products, and at the same time not affecting the reserve power.

另一方面,当一块电池单体给电子产品充电的时候,其他的电池单体可进行充电补充电量,解决了移动电源使用和充电时间冲突的问题;多块电池单体也可同时进行充电,加快了充电速度。当单块电池单体的寿命期满的时候,电池座仍可继续使用,降低了更换成本。On the other hand, when one battery cell is charging an electronic product, other battery cells can be charged to replenish power, which solves the problem of conflict between the use of mobile power and charging time; multiple battery cells can also be charged at the same time, Faster charging. When the life of a single battery cell expires, the battery holder can still be used, reducing replacement costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明提供的一种组合式移动电源的配合示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of a combined mobile power supply provided by the present invention;

图2是本发明提供的一种组合式移动电源的爆炸示意图;Fig. 2 is an explosion schematic diagram of a combined mobile power supply provided by the present invention;

图3是本发明提供的电池座的爆炸示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic explosion diagram of the battery holder provided by the present invention;

图4是本发明提供的电池单体的爆炸示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic explosion diagram of a battery cell provided by the present invention;

图5是本发明提供的一种组合式移动电源的组合示意图;Fig. 5 is a combined schematic diagram of a combined mobile power supply provided by the present invention;

图6是本发明提供的一种组合式移动电源的剖视图;Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a combined mobile power supply provided by the present invention;

图7是图6中A处的结构放大示意图;Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in Figure 6;

图8是图6中B处的结构放大示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure at B in Figure 6;

图9是本发明提供的一种组合式移动电源的剖视图;Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a combined mobile power supply provided by the present invention;

图10是图9中C处的结构放大示意图。FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at point C in FIG. 9 .

说明书附图中的附图标记如下:The reference signs in the accompanying drawings of the description are as follows:

1、电池座;11、上壳贴皮;12、电量标板;121、第二显示灯孔;122、显示开关;13、电池座上壳;131、第一显示灯孔;14、金属框体;141、输出口;142、安装口;15、电池座下壳、151、安装腔;152、隔板;153、开口;154、容置腔;155、条形槽;156、卡槽;16、下壳贴皮;17、输出PCB板;171、电量显示灯;172、输出座;173、连接子座;2、电池本体;21、电池上壳;22、中间PCB板;221、连接母座;23、电池;24、输入PCB板;241、输入座;25、金属条;251、第一通孔;252、输入口;253、充电指示孔;26、电池下壳;261、第二通孔;27、导光柱;28、卡扣块;281、推动部;282、卡扣部;283、安装槽;29、弹簧。1. Battery holder; 11. Cover skin on the upper case; 12. Power indicator plate; 121. Second display lamp hole; 122. Display switch; 13. Upper case of battery holder; 131. First display lamp hole; 14. Metal frame Body; 141, output port; 142, installation port; 15, battery seat lower shell, 151, installation cavity; 152, partition; 153, opening; 154, accommodation cavity; 155, strip groove; 156, card slot; 16. Lower case skinning; 17. Output PCB board; 171. Power indicator light; 172. Output seat; 173. Connection sub-seat; 2. Battery body; 21. Battery upper case; 22. Middle PCB board; 221. Connection Female seat; 23, battery; 24, input PCB board; 241, input seat; 25, metal bar; 251, first through hole; 252, input port; 253, charging indicator hole; 26, battery lower case; 261, second Two through holes; 27, light guide column; 28, buckle block; 281, push part; 282, buckle part; 283, installation groove; 29, spring.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本发明所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it may be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

参见图1~图5所示,本发明公开了一种组合式移动电源,包括电池座1和电池单体2;Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the present invention discloses a combined mobile power supply, including a battery holder 1 and a battery cell 2;

所述电池座1包括输出PCB板17、连接子座173和输出座172,所述连接子座173和输出座172设置于输出PCB板17上,所述输出PCB板17上设有输出保护电路和电压提升电路,同时连接子座173和输出座172通过保护电路、电压提升电路进行电性连接;The battery holder 1 includes an output PCB board 17, a connection sub-seat 173 and an output seat 172, the connection sub-seat 173 and the output seat 172 are arranged on the output PCB board 17, and the output protection circuit is provided on the output PCB board 17 and the voltage boosting circuit, and simultaneously connect the sub-seat 173 and the output seat 172 for electrical connection through the protection circuit and the voltage boosting circuit;

所述电池单体2包括电池23、输入PCB板24、输入座241和连接母座221,所述电池23分别与输入PCB板24、连接母座221电性连接,所述输入座241设置于输入PCB板24上,所述输入PCB板24上设有输入保护电路,且输入座241与电池23通过输入保护电路进行电性连接;The battery cell 2 includes a battery 23, an input PCB board 24, an input seat 241 and a connecting female seat 221, the battery 23 is electrically connected to the input PCB board 24 and the connecting female seat 221 respectively, and the input seat 241 is arranged on On the input PCB board 24, an input protection circuit is provided on the input PCB board 24, and the input seat 241 and the battery 23 are electrically connected through the input protection circuit;

所述电池座1与电池单体2之间可通过连接子座173和连接母座221结合,为可拆卸式电性连接,在本发明中,所述电池座1与所述电池单体2均为相互独立的部件,其中电池座1为输出部件,电池单体2为电量储备和输入部件,本发明的主要创新点在于将传统整体化的移动电源分体化,以解决现有移动电源存在的一些不足。The battery holder 1 and the battery cell 2 can be combined through the connection sub-seat 173 and the connection female seat 221, which is a detachable electrical connection. In the present invention, the battery holder 1 and the battery cell 2 They are all mutually independent parts, wherein the battery holder 1 is the output part, and the battery cell 2 is the power storage and input part. The main innovation of the present invention is to separate the traditional integrated mobile power supply to solve the problem There are some deficiencies.

将移动电源设置成可拆卸分离的电池座1和电池单体2,当使用该移动电源进行充电的时候,通过一个电池座1可配备多个电池单体2轮流进行使用,与现有的移动电源相比,大大增加了可充电量的储备,同时,在同等储备电量的前提下,本发明能够通过几个不同的电池单体2分别充电,即在使用该移动电源给电子产品充电时,可相应缩小移动电源的体积和重量,方便充电时移动电源的携带,减小对电子产品功能使用的影响,同时不对储备电量产生影响。The mobile power supply is set as a detachable and separated battery holder 1 and battery cells 2. When the mobile power supply is used for charging, a battery holder 1 can be equipped with multiple battery cells 2 for use in turn, which is different from existing mobile batteries. Compared with the power supply, the reserve of rechargeable capacity is greatly increased. At the same time, under the premise of the same reserve power, the present invention can charge separately through several different battery cells 2, that is, when using the mobile power supply to charge electronic products, The volume and weight of the mobile power supply can be reduced correspondingly, which is convenient for carrying the mobile power supply during charging, reduces the impact on the function and use of electronic products, and does not affect the reserve power at the same time.

另一方面,当一块电池单体2给电子产品充电的时候,其他的电池单体2可进行充电补充电量,解决了移动电源使用和充电时间冲突的问题;多块电池单体2也可同时进行充电,加快了充电速度。而且电池的寿命期较短,当单块电池2单体的寿命期满的时候,电池座1仍可继续使用,降低了更换成本。On the other hand, when one battery cell 2 is charging an electronic product, other battery cells 2 can be charged to replenish power, which solves the problem of conflict between mobile power usage and charging time; multiple battery cells 2 can also be charged at the same time To charge, to speed up the charging speed. Moreover, the lifespan of the battery is short. When the lifespan of the single battery 2 expires, the battery holder 1 can still be used, which reduces the replacement cost.

需要说明的是,本发明中所述输出PCB板17上的输出保护电路、电压提升电路,以及所述输入PCB板24上的输入保护电路,主要起输入、输出电压控制的作用,均为本领域技术人员常用的移动电源电路,故不进行进一步的赘述,本领域技术人员根据公知技术所做替换,均应包括在本发明的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the output protection circuit and the voltage boosting circuit on the output PCB board 17 described in the present invention, and the input protection circuit on the input PCB board 24, mainly play the role of input and output voltage control, both of which are the present invention. The mobile power supply circuits commonly used by those skilled in the art will not be described further, and the replacements made by those skilled in the art according to known technologies should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

以下通过实施例对本发明进行进一步的说明,在以下实施例中,将电池座和电池单体设置成抽屉式结构。The present invention will be further described through the following examples. In the following examples, the battery holder and the battery cells are arranged in a drawer-type structure.

实施例1Example 1

本实施例公开了电池座1的优选实施方式,在本实施例中,除如上所述的技术特征外,所述电池座1还包括电池座壳体,所述电池座壳体为带圆角的矩形壳体,所述输出PCB板17、连接子座173和输出座172安装于电池座壳体中;This embodiment discloses a preferred implementation of the battery holder 1. In this embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned technical features, the battery holder 1 also includes a battery holder shell, and the battery holder shell is rounded A rectangular shell, the output PCB board 17, the connecting sub-seat 173 and the output seat 172 are installed in the battery seat shell;

所述电池座壳体内还设置有安装电池单体的容置腔154,所述容置腔154为矩形腔体,且所述容置腔154为半封闭式腔体,所述连接子座173位于容置腔154内壁上,用于与电池单体2连接。The housing of the battery holder is also provided with an accommodating cavity 154 for installing a battery cell. The accommodating cavity 154 is a rectangular cavity, and the accommodating cavity 154 is a semi-closed cavity. The connecting sub-seat 173 It is located on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 154 and is used for connecting with the battery cell 2 .

参见图6和图8所示,作为本发明的一种优选的实施方式,所述容置腔154内部固定有弹性件18;Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an elastic member 18 is fixed inside the accommodating cavity 154;

当电池单体2位于容置腔154内时,电池单体2压缩弹性件18,弹性件18具有将电池单体2推出容置腔154的弹性势能。When the battery cell 2 is located in the accommodating cavity 154 , the battery cell 2 compresses the elastic member 18 , and the elastic member 18 has elastic potential energy to push the battery cell 2 out of the accommodating cavity 154 .

具体的,如图3所示,所述电池座壳体包括电池座上壳13、金属框体14和电池座下壳15,所述电池座上壳13和电池座下壳15分别连接至金属框体14的上下两侧,所述电池座下壳15的两侧面设置条形槽155,所述金属框体14的两侧边分别与电池座下壳15的条形槽155相卡扣,所述电池座上壳13与金属框体14卡扣连接;Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the battery holder housing includes a battery holder upper case 13, a metal frame 14 and a battery holder lower case 15, and the battery holder upper case 13 and the battery holder lower case 15 are respectively connected to metal On the upper and lower sides of the frame body 14, bar-shaped grooves 155 are provided on both sides of the battery seat lower case 15, and the two sides of the metal frame body 14 are respectively snapped into the bar-shaped grooves 155 of the battery seat lower case 15, The upper shell 13 of the battery holder is snap-connected with the metal frame 14;

所述电池座壳体内部设置有用于固定所述输出PCB板17的安装腔151,所述金属框体14上开有输出口141,所述输出口141与安装腔151连通,所述输出PCB板17上的输出座172朝向输出口141位置,在本实施例中,所述输出座172优选为USB输出座,本领域技术人员也可根据需要作出其他选择。The inside of the battery holder housing is provided with an installation cavity 151 for fixing the output PCB board 17, an output port 141 is opened on the metal frame 14, and the output port 141 communicates with the installation cavity 151, and the output PCB The output seat 172 on the board 17 faces the output port 141. In this embodiment, the output seat 172 is preferably a USB output seat, and those skilled in the art can also make other choices according to needs.

所述电池座壳体设置有容置腔154;所述容置腔154与安装腔151相邻并通过隔板152隔开,所述隔板152设置于电池座下壳15上,隔板152上设置一开口153,所述输出PCB板17上的连接子座173朝向隔板152上开口153位置,所述金属框体14上开有安装口141,所述安装口141与容置腔154连通,所述输出口141和安装口142分别位于金属框体14的两端。The battery holder housing is provided with an accommodating cavity 154; the accommodating cavity 154 is adjacent to the installation cavity 151 and separated by a partition 152, and the partition 152 is arranged on the lower shell 15 of the battery holder, and the partition 152 An opening 153 is provided on the top, the connection sub-seat 173 on the output PCB 17 faces the position of the opening 153 on the partition 152, and the metal frame 14 has an installation opening 141, and the installation opening 141 and the accommodating cavity 154 The output port 141 and the installation port 142 are respectively located at two ends of the metal frame 14 .

所述弹性件18为金属弹片,所述金属弹片由金属条状材料经多次折弯而成,所述金属弹片设置于隔板152上,并通过电池座上壳13和电池座下壳15固定金属弹片的一端,所述金属弹片的另一端延伸至容置腔154中,当电池单体2被推入容置腔154中时,金属弹片位于容置腔154中的一端被压缩,产生弹性势能。The elastic member 18 is a metal shrapnel, and the metal shrapnel is made of a metal strip material after being bent several times. One end of the metal shrapnel is fixed, and the other end of the metal shrapnel extends into the accommodating cavity 154. When the battery cell 2 is pushed into the accommodating cavity 154, one end of the metal shrapnel located in the accommodating cavity 154 is compressed, resulting in elastic potential energy.

所述电池座上壳13的外表面设置有上壳贴皮11和电量标板12;所述电池座上壳13的外表面即电池座上壳13背离电池座1的一面,通过上壳贴皮11和电量标板12对电池座上壳13外表面进行覆盖,所述上壳贴皮11为装饰性贴皮,如采用皮质材料作为上壳贴皮11,可根据用户需要进行替换,所述电池座下壳15的外表面设置有下壳贴皮16,所述下壳贴皮16与上壳贴皮11一致,也为装饰性贴皮,可根据用户需求进行选择。The outer surface of the battery holder upper case 13 is provided with an upper case skin 11 and a power indicator plate 12; The outer surface of the upper case 13 of the battery holder is covered by the skin 11 and the electric quantity indicator plate 12. The upper case skin 11 is a decorative skin. If a leather material is used as the upper case skin 11, it can be replaced according to the needs of the user. The outer surface of the lower shell 15 of the battery holder is provided with a lower shell skin 16, which is consistent with the upper shell skin 11, and is also a decorative skin, which can be selected according to user needs.

所述电池座1上设置有电量显示灯171以及用于控制电量显示灯171的显示开关122,具体地,所述电量显示灯171设置于输出PCB板17上,同时输出PCB板17上设置电量显示电路,通过显示开关122控制电量显示电路的通断,在电池座上壳体13和电量标板12相应的位置分别开有第一显示灯孔131和第二显示灯孔121。The battery holder 1 is provided with a power display light 171 and a display switch 122 for controlling the power display light 171. Specifically, the power display light 171 is set on the output PCB board 17, and the power output board 17 is set on the output PCB board 17. The display circuit controls the on-off of the power display circuit through the display switch 122, and the first display light hole 131 and the second display light hole 121 are respectively opened at the corresponding positions of the battery holder housing 13 and the power indicator plate 12.

实施例2Example 2

本实施例公开了电池单体2的优选实施方式,在本实施例中,除如上所述的技术特征外,所述电池单体2还包括电池壳体,所述电池23、输入PCB板24、输入座241和连接母座221均安装于电池壳体内,所述电池壳体的侧壁上开有输入口252和连接口(未图示),所述输入口252和连接口分别位于电池壳体的两端,所述连接母座221位于连接口位置,所述输入座241位于输入口252位置,本实施例中优选输入座241采用MircoUSB输入座,其他可选择的还有MiniUSB输入座等,本领域技术人员可根据需要进行选择。This embodiment discloses a preferred implementation of the battery cell 2. In this embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned technical features, the battery cell 2 also includes a battery case, the battery 23, the input PCB board 24 , the input seat 241 and the connecting female seat 221 are installed in the battery case, and the side wall of the battery case has an input port 252 and a connection port (not shown), and the input port 252 and the connection port are respectively located in the battery case. At both ends of the housing, the connection female seat 221 is located at the connection port, and the input seat 241 is located at the input port 252. In this embodiment, the input seat 241 is preferably a MircoUSB input seat, and other options include a MiniUSB input seat. etc., those skilled in the art can make selections according to needs.

所述电池单体2还包括有中间PCB板22,所述连接母座221设置于中间PCB板22上,且连接母座221通过中间PCB板22与电池23电性连接,需要说明的是,所述中间PCB板22仅起到连通电池23和连接母座221的作用,并非必要结构,实现同种功能的还有电线连接等方式,均应包括在本发明的保护范围之内。The battery cell 2 also includes an intermediate PCB board 22, the connecting female seat 221 is disposed on the intermediate PCB board 22, and the connecting female seat 221 is electrically connected to the battery 23 through the intermediate PCB board 22. It should be noted that, The middle PCB board 22 only plays the role of connecting the battery 23 and connecting the female base 221, and is not a necessary structure. There are also ways to realize the same function, such as wire connection, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

所述电池23设置于电池壳体的中部,输入PCB板24和中间PCB板22分别位于电池23的两端,且中间PCB板22位于电池23朝向电池座1的一端,输入PCB板24位于电池23背离电池座1的一端。The battery 23 is arranged in the middle of the battery housing, the input PCB board 24 and the middle PCB board 22 are located at both ends of the battery 23 respectively, and the middle PCB board 22 is located at one end of the battery 23 facing the battery holder 1, and the input PCB board 24 is located at the battery 23 is away from one end of the battery holder 1 .

如图9和图10所示,当电池单体2位于容置腔154中时,电池单体2上的连接母座221与电池座1上的连接子座173相互连接,实现电池单体2与电池座1之间的电流通,优选的,所述连接子座173和连接母座221分别采用4pin连接子座和4pin连接母座,需要说明的是,4pin连接子座和4pin连接母座仅为本实施例优选,其他实现同种电性连接功能的连接子座和连接母座也应包括在本发明的保护范围之内。As shown in Figures 9 and 10, when the battery cell 2 is located in the accommodating cavity 154, the connection female seat 221 on the battery cell 2 is connected to the connection sub-seat 173 on the battery seat 1 to realize the battery cell 2 The current flow between the battery holder 1, preferably, the connecting sub-seat 173 and the connecting female seat 221 respectively use a 4pin connecting sub-seat and a 4pin connecting female seat. It should be noted that the 4pin connecting sub-seat and the 4pin connecting female seat It is only preferred for this embodiment, and other connecting sub-seats and connecting female sockets that realize the same electrical connection function should also be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

所述电池壳体包括电池上壳21和电池下壳26,所述电池上壳21和电池下壳26通过卡扣连接,所述电池上壳21和电池下壳26设置输入PCB板24的一端通过一金属条25连接,所述金属条25为铝制,当电池单体2置于容置腔154内时,所述金属条25位于电池座1的安装口142处进行封闭。The battery case includes an upper battery case 21 and a lower battery case 26, the upper battery case 21 and the lower battery case 26 are connected by a buckle, and the upper battery case 21 and the lower battery case 26 are provided with one end of the input PCB board 24 The metal strip 25 is connected by a metal strip 25, and the metal strip 25 is made of aluminum. When the battery cell 2 is placed in the accommodating cavity 154, the metal strip 25 is located at the installation opening 142 of the battery holder 1 for sealing.

如图6和图7所示,所述电池壳体上设置卡扣块28,所述卡扣块28与电池壳体通过弹簧29连接,具体的,所述卡扣块28包括上下连接的推动部281和卡扣部282,所述金属条25上开有第一通孔251,所述推动部281的一端位于所述第一通孔251中,另一端设置有安装槽283,所述弹簧29置于所述安装槽283中,弹簧29的末端抵靠在电池壳体内部;所述电池壳体在所述推动部281的底部位置设有第二通孔261,所述卡扣部282穿过第二通孔261,所述第二通孔261侧壁上设置为斜面,所述容置腔154内相应位置开有卡槽156。As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the buckle block 28 is arranged on the battery case, and the buckle block 28 is connected with the battery case through a spring 29. Specifically, the buckle block 28 includes a push button connected up and down. part 281 and buckle part 282, the metal strip 25 has a first through hole 251, one end of the pushing part 281 is located in the first through hole 251, and the other end is provided with a mounting groove 283, the spring 29 is placed in the installation groove 283, and the end of the spring 29 is against the inside of the battery case; the battery case is provided with a second through hole 261 at the bottom of the pushing part 281, and the buckle part 282 Through the second through hole 261 , the side wall of the second through hole 261 is provided with an inclined surface, and the corresponding position in the accommodating cavity 154 is provided with a locking groove 156 .

当电池单体2位于容置腔154内,且卡扣部282的底端与卡槽156相卡扣;所述卡扣块28置于所述卡槽156中对电池单体2进行限位,当需要将电池单体2取出时,按动推动部281,弹簧29被压缩,卡扣块28沿第二通孔261的斜面推进,所述卡扣块28与所述卡槽156分离,从而电池单体2在容置腔154中弹性体18的作用下弹出容置腔154,实现电池单体2与电池座1的分离。When the battery cell 2 is located in the accommodating cavity 154, and the bottom end of the buckle part 282 is engaged with the slot 156; the buckle block 28 is placed in the slot 156 to limit the position of the battery cell 2 , when the battery cell 2 needs to be taken out, the push part 281 is pressed, the spring 29 is compressed, the buckle block 28 is pushed along the slope of the second through hole 261, the buckle block 28 is separated from the slot 156, Thus, the battery cell 2 pops out of the accommodating cavity 154 under the action of the elastic body 18 in the accommodating cavity 154 , realizing the separation of the battery cell 2 and the battery holder 1 .

所述输入PCB板24设置有充电指示灯(未图示),所述电池壳体上设置有充电指示孔253,所述充电指示灯与充电指示253之间设置导光柱27,通过充电指示灯显示该移动电源的充电状态,当插入外部电源进行充电时,充电指示灯亮起,同时通过导光柱27将充电指示灯的光线导向充电指示孔253。The input PCB board 24 is provided with a charging indicator light (not shown), the battery housing is provided with a charging indicator hole 253, and a light guide column 27 is arranged between the charging indicator light and the charging indicator 253, and the charging indicator light The charging status of the mobile power supply is displayed. When the external power supply is plugged in for charging, the charging indicator light is on, and the light of the charging indicator light is guided to the charging indicating hole 253 through the light guide column 27 at the same time.

如上所述的实施例1和实施例2可结合实施,得到一种组合式移动电源,且其电池座和电池单体之间为抽屉式可拆卸连接结构,单一电池座可配备多个电池单体,所述电池座设有一面开口的半封闭容置腔,电池单体能够内置于容置腔内部进行安装结合,与电池座电性连接,通过该种抽屉式连接结构可快速实现电池单体与电池座的结合和分离,电池单体镶嵌于电池座内部,利用锁扣结构进行限位,能够保证电池单体与电池座的牢固连接,避免在使用过程中受到外力分离,同时外部的电池座也对电池单体有一定的保护作用,避免电池单体的外露。Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 above can be implemented in combination to obtain a combined mobile power supply, and a drawer-type detachable connection structure is used between the battery holder and the battery cells, and a single battery holder can be equipped with multiple battery cells. The battery holder is provided with a semi-closed storage chamber with an opening on one side. The battery cells can be built into the storage chamber for installation and combination, and are electrically connected with the battery holder. Through this drawer-type connection structure, the battery cell can be quickly realized. The combination and separation of the body and the battery holder, the battery cell is embedded in the battery holder, and the lock structure is used to limit the position, which can ensure the firm connection between the battery cell and the battery holder, and avoid being separated by external force during use. The battery holder also has a certain protective effect on the battery cells to avoid the exposure of the battery cells.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (10)

1. an assembled moving power supply, is characterized in that, comprises battery tray and battery cell;
Described battery tray comprises output pcb board, connects stroma and export seat, described connection stroma and output seat are arranged at and export on pcb board, described output pcb board is provided with output protection circuit and voltage lifting circuit, connects stroma simultaneously and export seat to be electrically connected by protective circuit, voltage lifting circuit;
Described battery cell comprises battery, input pcb board, input seat and is connected female seat, described battery respectively with input pcb board, be connected female seat and be electrically connected, described input seat is arranged on input pcb board, described input pcb board is provided with input protection circuit, and input seat and battery are electrically connected by input protection circuit;
Described battery tray is combined by connecting stroma and connecting female seat between battery cell, is detachable electric connection.
2. a kind of assembled moving power supply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described battery tray also comprises battery tray housing, and described output pcb board, connection stroma and output seat are installed in battery tray housing;
Also be provided with the containing cavity installing battery cell in described battery tray housing, described containing cavity is semi-enclosed cavity, and described connexon seat is positioned on containing cavity inwall.
3. a kind of assembled moving power supply according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described containing cavity inside is fixed with elastic component;
When battery cell is positioned at containing cavity, battery cell compression elastic piece, elastic component has elastic potential energy battery cell being released containing cavity.
4. a kind of assembled moving power supply according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described battery tray housing comprises battery tray upper casing, metal frame and battery tray lower casing, described battery tray upper casing and battery tray lower casing are connected to the both sides up and down of metal frame respectively, described metal frame has delivery outlet and installing port, described output seat is towards delivery outlet position, and described installing port is communicated with containing cavity.
5. a kind of assembled moving power supply according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the outer surface of described battery tray upper casing is provided with upper casing lagging and electricity target; The outer surface of described battery tray lower casing is provided with lower casing lagging.
6. a kind of assembled moving power supply according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described battery tray is provided with electricity display lamp and the display switch for controlling electricity display lamp.
7. a kind of assembled moving power supply according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described battery cell also comprises battery container, described battery, input pcb board, input seat and be connected female seat and be all installed in battery container, the sidewall of described battery container has input port and connector, described connection female seat is positioned at connector position, and described input seat is positioned at position, input port.
8. a kind of assembled moving power supply according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that, described battery cell also includes middle pcb board, and described connection female seat is arranged on middle pcb board, and connection female seat is electrically connected by middle pcb board and battery.
9. a kind of assembled moving power supply according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described battery container is arranged buckle block, and described buckle block is connected by spring with battery container, has draw-in groove in described containing cavity;
When battery cell is positioned at containing cavity, described buckle block is placed in described draw-in groove and carries out spacing to battery cell, when the springs are compressed, and described buckle block and described exact separation.
10. a kind of assembled moving power supply according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described input pcb board is provided with charging indicator light, described battery container is provided with charging indicator hole, arranges light-guiding pillar between described charging indicator light and charging indicator hole.
CN201510900811.1A 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 A kind of assembled moving power supply Expired - Fee Related CN105356556B (en)

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