CN105354138A - Method for determining specific control attribute of mobile phone page - Google Patents
Method for determining specific control attribute of mobile phone page Download PDFInfo
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- CN105354138A CN105354138A CN201510658566.8A CN201510658566A CN105354138A CN 105354138 A CN105354138 A CN 105354138A CN 201510658566 A CN201510658566 A CN 201510658566A CN 105354138 A CN105354138 A CN 105354138A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3684—Test management for test design, e.g. generating new test cases
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for determining a specific control attribute of a mobile phone page through mobile phone image capture coordinates and a control sequence. The method is characterized by comprising: performing image capture on the mobile phone page, recording a position clicked by a user through a mouse, and comparing the position with an extracted corresponding attribute value in a page layout file to determine that a control is clicked by the user; performing comparison on a class value of the control in xml, and if the same class value occurs before the control, increasing sequence numbers in sequence; and importing obtained type names and sequence numbers through a UIautomator tool to determine the control, so that the control can be operated. Compared with single transmission of a coordinate instruction, a state after execution can be judged and an attribute value can be read; and compared with judgment by single text information, the problem of incapability of determining the control due to no text information is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mobile terminals, particularly relate to a kind of method determining particular control attribute on the mobile phone page, in particular to the method being determined particular control attribute on the mobile phone page by mobile phone picture sectional drawing coordinate and control sequence, for the automatic test of smart mobile phone.
Background technology
Smart mobile phone is being carried out in the process of automatic test, needing to record execution script.When recording execution script, following two kinds of methods are adopted to operate the control on mobile phone interface:
The first, after tester obtains current phone interface sectional drawing, the control pattern that the control that click will operate on the sectional drawing of current phone interface is again corresponding, obtain click coordinate by computer program, then allow mobile phone click this coordinate by corresponding order (such as adb order).
Although this method can allow mobile phone occur click action, the attribute of clicked control cannot be obtained, thus cannot judge to click effect.Further, the versatility of this method is poor.
After the second, tester obtain current phone interface sectional drawing and the interface layout files corresponding to current phone interface that draws off, the control pattern that the control that click will operate on the sectional drawing of current phone interface is again corresponding, text message is obtained by computer program, by text message compared with the content in text message section each in interface layout files, thus obtain control corresponding to control pattern.
This method has many restrictions in actual applications, such as: if control does not have text message, then cannot determine corresponding control; If when the multiple controls on current phone interface have identical text message, then can judge by accident when determining corresponding control.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of method determining particular control attribute on the mobile phone page, particularly relate to mobile phone screen shot coordinate and control sequence to determine the method for particular control attribute on the mobile phone page
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention there is provided a kind of method determining particular control attribute on the mobile phone page, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, obtain current phone interface sectional drawing and with the interface layout files corresponding with current phone interface phase drawn off, in interface layout files, each control on current phone interface is defined as a node, and each node at least comprises the boundary information of record present node coordinate range;
Step 2, the control pattern that the control that click will operate on sectional drawing is corresponding;
It is characterized in that, also comprise:
The position coordinates of click place in step 3, obtaining step 2, according to the boundary information of node each in interface layout files, determines the node that this position coordinates is corresponding;
Step 4, the control corresponding to control pattern according to result obtained in the previous step operate accordingly.
Preferably, it is characterized in that:
In described step 1, described node also comprises the type information of record present node type;
After described step 3, and before described step 4, also comprise:
Steps A, obtain the type information of the node determined in described step 3;
In step B, traversal interface layout files, the type information of all nodes, compared with the type information obtain, thus obtains sequential value by itself and steps A.
Preferably, corresponding operation described in step 4 comprises: the sequential value that the type information obtained according to described steps A and described step B obtain, obtain in step 2 sequential value that the control property of control corresponding to the control pattern clicked and/or the type information obtained according to described steps A and described step B obtain, the control corresponding to control pattern clicked in operation steps 2.
Preferably, described step 3 comprises:
Step 3.1, first node in interface layout files is set to present node;
The position coordinates of click place in step 3.2, determining step 2 in the coordinate range that records of the no boundary information falling into present node, if so, present node is the node corresponding with this position coordinates, be designated as control node, enter described step 4, if not, then enter step 3.3;
Step 3.3, next node is set to present node, returns step 3.2, until all nodes in traversal interface layout files.
Preferably, described step B comprises:
B.1, by sequential value step is initialized as a, a be not less than 1 integer, and a upper node of control node is set to present node;
Step B.2, type information that described steps A obtained compared with the type information of present node, if identical, then by sequential value increasing or decreasing, enter step B.3, if different, then directly enter step B.3;
B.3, by a upper node of present node step is set to present node, returns step B.2, until all nodes in traversal interface layout files, obtains final sequential value.
Preferably, described step B.2 in, described sequential value increases progressively 1, then described step B.3 in, the final sequential value=sequential value-a+1 obtained.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, compared with simple transmission coordinate instruction, the present invention really achieves user and clicks control, and can judge like this to perform rear state, reading attributes value, intellectuality improves greatly;
2, judge compared with by simple text message, the present invention stops the problem cannot determining control because not having text message, further, can stop the misjudgment phenomenon caused because text message is identical by determining sequence.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of process flow diagram being determined the method for particular control attribute on the mobile phone page by mobile phone picture sectional drawing coordinate and control sequence provided by the invention.
Embodiment
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of method being determined particular control attribute on the mobile phone page by mobile phone picture sectional drawing coordinate and control sequence, the steps include:
Step 1, obtain current phone interface sectional drawing and with the interface layout files corresponding with current phone interface phase drawn off.
For running the smart mobile phone of android system, its interface layout files is generally XML format.In interface layout files, each upper control of the mobile phone interface corresponding to it represents with node, and each node at least comprises following information:
Boundary information, the coordinate range on the border, upper and lower, left and right of the control of record corresponding to node is nodebounds property value in the interface layout files of android system;
Type information, corresponding to record node, the type of control, is class property value in the interface layout files of android system.For different nodes, its type information, namely class property value may be identical, in the case, in order to be distinguished the different controls representated by different nodes, sequential value is introduced, have the different nodes of identical class property value, its sequential value is not identical.Typically, from the position of the top of mobile phone interface, from top to bottom, the sequential value corresponding to node having identical class property value increases progressively, and increases progressively 1 at every turn, and the sequential value corresponding to the node of the top is then set to 1 usually.
Step 2, the control pattern that the control utilizing mouse or other modes to click on sectional drawing will to operate is corresponding.
The position coordinates of click place in step 3, obtaining step 2, according to the boundary information of node each in interface layout files, i.e. nodebounds property value, determines specifically to comprise the steps: the node that this position coordinates is corresponding
Step 3.1, first node in interface layout files is set to present node;
The position coordinates of click place in step 3.2, determining step 2 the no nodebounds property value falling into present node, if so, present node is the node corresponding with this position coordinates, is designated as control node, enters described step 4, if not, then enters step 3.3;
Step 3.3, next node is set to present node, returns step 3.2, until all nodes in traversal interface layout files.
The type information of step 4, acquisition control node, i.e. class property value, by it compared with the class property value of nodes all in interface layout files, thus obtains sequential value, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 4.1, sequential value is initialized as 1, and a upper node of control node is set to present node;
Step 4.2, by the class property value of control node compared with the class property value of present node, if identical, then sequential value increases progressively 1, enters step 4.3, if different, then directly enters step 4.3;
Step 4.3, a upper node of present node is set to present node, returns step 4.2, until all nodes in traversal interface layout files, obtain final sequential value.
Step 5, the class property value obtained by UIautomator instrument steps for importing 4 and sequential value, thus the control that in determining step 2, control pattern is corresponding, after this control is operated, can the control property of read control, thus click effect is judged.
The problem that the present invention can stop not have text message by judging type and cannot determine control; Misjudgment phenomenon can be stopped by determining sequence.By providing the typonym determined and sequential value and can obtain corresponding control by UIautomator instrument thus operational controls or judge control property.
Claims (6)
1. determine a method for particular control attribute on the mobile phone page, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, obtain current phone interface sectional drawing and with the interface layout files corresponding with current phone interface phase drawn off, in interface layout files, each control on current phone interface is defined as a node, and each node at least comprises the boundary information of record present node coordinate range;
Step 2, the control pattern that the control that click will operate on sectional drawing is corresponding;
It is characterized in that, also comprise:
The position coordinates of click place in step 3, obtaining step 2, according to the boundary information of node each in interface layout files, determines the node that this position coordinates is corresponding;
Step 4, the control corresponding to control pattern according to the node of described correspondence operate accordingly.
2. a kind of method determining particular control attribute on the mobile phone page as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
In described step 1, described node also comprises the type information of record present node type;
After described step 3, and before described step 4, also comprise:
Steps A, obtain the type information of the node determined in described step 3;
In step B, traversal interface layout files, the type information of all nodes, compared with the type information obtain, thus obtains sequential value by itself and steps A.
3. a kind of method determining particular control attribute on the mobile phone page as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, corresponding operation described in step 4 comprises: the sequential value that the type information obtained according to described steps A and described step B obtain, obtain in step 2 sequential value that the control property of control corresponding to the control pattern clicked and/or the type information obtained according to described steps A and described step B obtain, the control corresponding to control pattern clicked in operation steps 2.
4. a kind of method determining particular control attribute on the mobile phone page as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described step 3 comprises:
Step 3.1, first node in interface layout files is set to present node;
The position coordinates of click place in step 3.2, determining step 2 in the coordinate range that records of the no boundary information falling into present node, if so, present node is the node corresponding with this position coordinates, be designated as control node, enter described step 4, if not, then enter step 3.3;
Step 3.3, next node is set to present node, returns step 3.2, until all nodes in traversal interface layout files.
5. a kind of method determining particular control attribute on the mobile phone page as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described step B comprises:
B.1, by sequential value step is initialized as a, a be not less than 1 integer, and a upper node of control node is set to present node;
Step B.2, type information that described steps A obtained compared with the type information of present node, if identical, then by sequential value increasing or decreasing, enter step B.3, if different, then directly enter step B.3;
B.3, by a upper node of present node step is set to present node, returns step B.2, until all nodes in traversal interface layout files, obtains final sequential value.
6. a kind of method determining particular control attribute on the mobile phone page as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that:
Described step B.2 in, described sequential value increases progressively 1, then described step B.3 in, the final sequential value=sequential value-a+1 obtained.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106021102A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Automated test file generation method and apparatus |
| CN106339452A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Event responding method and device |
| CN108984239A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-12-11 | 北京五八信息技术有限公司 | Select processing method, device, equipment and the storage medium of control |
| CN109299960A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Monitor the method, apparatus and computer readable storage medium, terminal device of advertisement |
| CN109614169A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 上海上讯信息技术股份有限公司 | Window client application program automatic operation method based on pixel coordinate mode |
| CN114025210A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳小湃科技有限公司 | Popup shielding method, equipment, storage medium and device |
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| CN106021102A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Automated test file generation method and apparatus |
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| CN109299960A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Monitor the method, apparatus and computer readable storage medium, terminal device of advertisement |
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| CN108984239B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2021-07-20 | 北京五八信息技术有限公司 | Processing method, device and equipment for selecting control and storage medium |
| CN109614169A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 上海上讯信息技术股份有限公司 | Window client application program automatic operation method based on pixel coordinate mode |
| CN114025210A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳小湃科技有限公司 | Popup shielding method, equipment, storage medium and device |
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