CN105345757B - The table device and its application method of a kind of energy-conservation for sheet fabrication - Google Patents
The table device and its application method of a kind of energy-conservation for sheet fabrication Download PDFInfo
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- CN105345757B CN105345757B CN201510893019.8A CN201510893019A CN105345757B CN 105345757 B CN105345757 B CN 105345757B CN 201510893019 A CN201510893019 A CN 201510893019A CN 105345757 B CN105345757 B CN 105345757B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/05—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of roller-ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/14—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines
- B23Q7/1426—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines with work holders not rigidly fixed to the transport devices
- B23Q7/1463—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines with work holders not rigidly fixed to the transport devices using rotary driving means
- B23Q7/1468—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines with work holders not rigidly fixed to the transport devices using rotary driving means comprising rollers or cogwheels, or pinions or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/10—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting holders for tool or work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
一种用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置以及所述用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置的使用方法，包括与机架固定连接的传送支撑装置、与所述机架固定连接的锁定驱动电机（4）、与所述锁定驱动电机（4）动力联接的驱动螺杆（41）、以及由所述驱动螺杆（41）上的螺纹进行驱动的锁定组件（100），其中，所述锁定组件（100）用于在所述锁定驱动电机（4）的驱动下对板材（300）的靠近所述锁定组件（100）的侧部进行定位锁定；所述传送支撑装置位于所述锁定组件（100）的旁侧且设置有多个可转动的传送辊（301）以支撑板材（300）并利于所述板材（300）在外部推力的作用下朝向所述锁定组件（100）移位。
An energy-saving workbench device for sheet material processing and a method for using the energy-saving workbench device for sheet material processing, including a transmission support device fixedly connected to a frame, a locking drive fixedly connected to the frame A motor (4), a drive screw (41) power-coupled with the lock drive motor (4), and a lock assembly (100) driven by threads on the drive screw (41), wherein the lock assembly (100) is used to position and lock the side of the plate (300) close to the locking assembly (100) under the drive of the locking drive motor (4); the transmission support device is located in the locking assembly (100) ) and is provided with a plurality of rotatable conveying rollers (301) to support the plate (300) and facilitate the displacement of the plate (300) toward the locking assembly (100) under the action of external thrust.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及板材加工领域，尤其是一种用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to the field of plate processing, in particular to an energy-saving workbench device for plate processing and a use method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
板材在加工之前需要快速装载于工作台上从而进入加工位置。为了保证加工质量，往往需要对板材的位置进行定位锁定。事实上，在有些板材加工工序中，例如在喷漆、磨光或烘干晾晒等工序，加工导致的外力较小，因此不需要特别强力的固定力从而避免对板材形成外伤。而且，这些工序的定位过程在对大量板材进行处理的情形中需要快速简便地执行，从而提高效率并降低成本。而在现有的一些工作台装置中难以满足这种加工特点和特定要求。The plates need to be quickly loaded on the workbench to enter the processing position before processing. In order to ensure the processing quality, it is often necessary to position and lock the position of the plate. In fact, in some board processing procedures, such as painting, polishing or drying and drying, the external force caused by processing is small, so there is no need for a particularly strong fixing force to avoid trauma to the board. Moreover, the positioning process of these processes needs to be performed quickly and easily in the case of processing a large number of panels, so as to improve efficiency and reduce costs. However, it is difficult to meet the processing characteristics and specific requirements in some existing workbench devices.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置及其使用方法，其能够克服现有技术中的缺陷并满足上述要求。The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving workbench device for plate processing and its usage method, which can overcome the defects in the prior art and meet the above requirements.
根据本发明的一个方面，用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置，包括与机架固定连接的传送支撑装置、与所述机架固定连接的锁定驱动电机、与所述锁定驱动电机动力联接的驱动螺杆、以及由所述驱动螺杆上的螺纹进行驱动的锁定组件，其中，所述锁定组件用于在所述锁定驱动电机的驱动下对板材的靠近所述锁定组件的侧部进行定位锁定；所述锁定驱动电机的正上方设置有太阳能板，所述锁定驱动电机与所述太阳能板之间设置有蓄电池，所述锁定驱动电机、蓄电池以及太阳能板依次电连接，从而利用所述太阳能板将太阳能转变为电能储存于所述蓄电池内为所述锁定驱动电机供电使用而节约能源，所述太阳能板通过两根支撑杆与所述机架固定连接，所述传送支撑装置位于所述锁定组件的旁侧且设置有多个可转动的传送辊以支撑板材并利于所述板材在外部推力的作用下朝向所述锁定组件移位，所述传送支撑装置在远离所述锁定组件的端部处设置有由动力驱动的限位辊，所述限位辊的外圆周面上设置限位凸出，并且在所述板材开始装载于所述传送辊上并进行移位时，所述限位凸出处于低位置以便避免对所述板材的支撑和移位形成干涉，在所述板材经过移位而使其远离所述锁定组件的侧部能够避免被所述限位凸出在转位后顶起时，所述限位辊转动从而使得所述限位凸出转位，由此，所述限位凸出的侧面面向所述板材呈竖直方向以便能够接合所述板材的远离所述锁定组件的侧部的侧端面以对所述板材进行限位；According to one aspect of the present invention, the energy-saving workbench device for plate processing includes a transmission support device fixedly connected to the frame, a locking drive motor fixedly connected to the frame, and a A driving screw and a locking assembly driven by threads on the driving screw, wherein the locking assembly is used to position and lock the side of the plate near the locking assembly driven by the locking drive motor; A solar panel is arranged directly above the locking drive motor, a storage battery is arranged between the locking driving motor and the solar panel, and the locking driving motor, storage battery and solar panel are electrically connected in sequence, so that the solar panel can be used to Solar energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the storage battery to provide power for the locking drive motor to save energy. The solar panel is fixedly connected to the frame through two support rods, and the transmission support device is located at the locking assembly. On the side, a plurality of rotatable conveying rollers are provided to support the plate and facilitate the displacement of the plate towards the locking assembly under the action of an external thrust, and the conveying supporting device is provided at an end far away from the locking assembly There is a limit roller driven by power, and a limit protrusion is set on the outer circumference of the limit roller, and when the plate starts to be loaded on the conveying roller and shifted, the limit protrusion It is in a low position to avoid interference with the support and displacement of the sheet, and the side of the sheet that is displaced away from the locking assembly can avoid being jacked up by the stop protrusion after indexing , the limit roller rotates so that the limit protrusion is indexed, whereby the side of the limit protrusion faces the plate in a vertical direction so as to be able to engage the plate that is far away from the locking assembly The side end face of the side of the plate is used to limit the plate;
其中，所述工作台装置还包括与所述机架固定连接并对所述锁定组件进行导向的导轨装置，且所述锁定组件包括：与所述驱动螺杆螺纹配合的螺纹底座、与所述螺纹底座的外端固定连接的固定架、在所述螺纹底座的上侧面上的导轨槽中可滑动的安装承载板、固定在所述固定架的上部横臂下侧的推动块以及在所述推动块的滑动腔室内可上下滑动地设置的压紧锁定板，其中，所述固定架顶部右端设置有照明装置用以在对所述板材进行定位锁定时照明使用，所述照明装置为LED探照灯且与所述蓄电池电连接从而被所述蓄电池供电使用，所述安装承载板上设置有位于所述安装承载板的朝向所述板材一侧并用于承载所述板材的承载台肩部以及设置在所述安装承载板的上侧面上并且高度位置高于所述承载台肩部的滑槽，所述滑槽的靠近所述板材的端部处设置有倒角斜面部，所述压紧锁定板的下端与所述滑槽滑动配合并且在背离所述板材的一侧设置有滑动斜面部用以与所述倒角斜面部滑动接合，所述压紧锁定板的上端由顶压弹簧向下顶压偏置；所述顶压弹簧的上端与螺纹配合在所述上部横臂中的螺孔内的调节螺纹件接合以便调节所述顶压弹簧的顶压力，所述推动块的下部设置有滑动支撑部用以与所述滑槽滑动配合，所述滑动支撑部位于所述压紧锁定板的远离板材的一侧并且与所述压紧锁定板之间设置有间隙；所述固定架通过其下部竖直板实现与所述螺纹底座的外端的固定连接，所述下部竖直板中设置有通孔以供所述驱动螺杆穿过，并且其下部末端与所述导轨装置滑动配合；所述导轨槽的靠近所述板材的一侧设置有限定止挡部用以与所述安装承载板的所述承载台肩部接合从而对所述安装承载板的滑动进行限位；所述限定止挡部的高度位置低于所述承载台肩部的上侧面的高度位置；在所述下部竖直板与所述安装承载板的远离所述板材的端面之间设置有弹性顶压块以将所述安装承载板朝向所述板材迫压。Wherein, the workbench device also includes a guide rail device fixedly connected with the frame and guiding the locking assembly, and the locking assembly includes: a threaded base threaded with the driving screw, and a threaded base The outer end of the base is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the mounting carrier plate is slidable in the guide rail groove on the upper side of the threaded base, the push block fixed on the lower side of the upper cross arm of the fixed frame and the A compression locking plate that can slide up and down in the sliding chamber of the block, wherein the top right end of the fixing frame is provided with a lighting device for lighting when positioning and locking the plate, the lighting device is an LED searchlight and It is electrically connected with the battery so as to be powered by the battery, and the mounting bearing plate is provided with a bearing shoulder portion on the side of the mounting bearing plate facing the plate and used for carrying the plate, and is provided on the mounting plate. The chute on the upper side of the mounting bearing plate and the height position is higher than the shoulder of the bearing, the end of the chute close to the plate is provided with a chamfered slope, the compression locking plate The lower end is slidingly fitted with the chute and a sliding slope is provided on the side away from the plate for sliding engagement with the chamfering slope, and the upper end of the pressing locking plate is pressed downward by a pressing spring Offset; the upper end of the pressing spring is engaged with the adjusting screw threaded in the screw hole in the upper cross arm so as to adjust the pressing force of the pressing spring, and the lower part of the pushing block is provided with a sliding support The part is used to slide and fit with the chute, the sliding support part is located on the side of the compression locking plate away from the plate and there is a gap between the compression locking plate and the fixing frame through its lower part The vertical plate realizes the fixed connection with the outer end of the threaded base, the lower vertical plate is provided with a through hole for the drive screw to pass through, and its lower end is slidingly fitted with the guide rail device; the guide rail A side of the groove close to the plate is provided with a limit stop part for engaging with the bearing shoulder of the installation carrier plate so as to limit the sliding of the installation carrier plate; the limit stop portion The height position is lower than the height position of the upper side of the bearing shoulder; an elastic top pressure block is provided between the lower vertical plate and the end surface of the mounting bearing plate away from the plate to hold the The mounting carrier plate is pressed towards the panel.
根据本发明的另一方面，如上述的用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置的使用方法，其中，在板材装载状态，所述限位凸出处于低位置，所述板材在外部推力的作用下利用所述传送支撑装置而靠近所述锁定组件并且由所述承载台肩部的上侧面承载，之后，所述限位辊转动以使得限位凸出转位从而能够对所述板材进行限位；之后，所述锁定驱动电机驱动所述锁定组件运动，从而利用所述锁定组件的所述弹性顶压块的作用而使得所述安装承载板抵压顶住所述板材的靠近所述锁定组件的侧部的侧端面，此时，所述板材的远离所述锁定组件的侧部的侧端面由所述限位凸出的侧面顶住；所述锁定驱动电机继续运行，从而所述锁定组件的所述推动块将所述压紧锁定板沿着所述滑槽朝向所述板材推动滑行，并在所述滑动斜面部与所述倒角斜面部的配合下逐渐使得所述压紧锁定板的下端面压在所述板材的上侧面上，此时，所述螺纹底座的导轨槽相对于所述安装承载板发生相对滑动，由此实现对所述板材的定位锁定。According to another aspect of the present invention, the method for using the above-mentioned energy-saving workbench device for sheet material processing, wherein, in the sheet material loading state, the limit protrusion is at a low position, and the sheet material is under the action of an external thrust Next, the transmission support device is used to approach the locking assembly and is carried by the upper side of the shoulder of the carrying platform. After that, the limit roller rotates to make the limit protrusion index so as to limit the plate. Afterwards, the lock drive motor drives the lock assembly to move, so that the installation bearing plate is pressed against the plate near the lock by using the action of the elastic pressing block of the lock assembly. The side end surface of the side part of the assembly, at this time, the side end surface of the side part of the plate away from the locking assembly is supported by the side of the limit protrusion; the locking drive motor continues to run, so that the locking The pushing block of the assembly pushes and slides the compression locking plate along the chute toward the plate, and gradually makes the compression locking under the cooperation of the sliding slope part and the chamfering slope part The lower end surface of the plate is pressed against the upper side of the plate, and at this time, the guide rail groove of the threaded base slides relative to the installation bearing plate, thereby realizing the positioning and locking of the plate.
通过上述方案，由于设置螺纹底座与驱动螺杆的配合，在实现左右驱动的同时，实现了对于该螺纹底座以及其上所承载的安装承载板的支撑，避免了整个装置的受力不稳定；通过设置滑槽的倒角斜面部与压紧锁定板配合能够实现锁定与解锁双向运动功能，其中，解锁功能借助于弹性顶压块来实现。而该弹性顶压块的设置能够同时提供缓冲性能，以便在板材在所述传送辊的协助下惯性冲击所述安装承载板的情况下提供缓冲性能。Through the above scheme, due to the cooperation between the threaded base and the driving screw, while realizing the left and right driving, the support for the threaded base and the installation bearing plate carried on it is realized, and the force instability of the whole device is avoided; through The chamfered inclined surface of the chute is provided to cooperate with the pressing and locking plate to realize the bidirectional movement function of locking and unlocking, wherein the unlocking function is realized by means of the elastic pressing block. And the arrangement of the elastic pressing block can simultaneously provide cushioning performance, so as to provide cushioning performance under the condition that the board inertially impacts the installation bearing plate with the assistance of the conveying roller.
而设置安装承载板，能够在实现对于压紧锁定板的左右方向推动的同时加强了对于该压紧锁定板的支撑作用。而通过设置高度较低的限定止挡部，其在螺纹底座滑动的同时避免与板材底面的划擦接触；整个装置能够在板材安装到位之后，能够先将板材以预定的夹紧力夹紧，从而避免对于板材侧面的刚性夹紧；之后，能够在继续驱动之下实现对于板材上侧面的压迫锁定。整个装置运行可能，能够分步骤顺序执行对于板材的定位锁定，避免了对于板材的外力损坏，提高了产品质量并提高了生成效率。And setting the installation bearing plate can strengthen the support function for the compression locking plate while realizing the left and right direction push for the compression locking plate. And by setting the limited stop part with a lower height, it avoids scratching contact with the bottom surface of the plate while the threaded base slides; the whole device can first clamp the plate with a predetermined clamping force after the plate is installed in place, Thereby avoiding the rigid clamping of the side of the plate; afterward, the compression locking of the upper side of the plate can be realized under continuous driving. The whole device is possible to operate, and the positioning and locking of the plates can be performed step by step, thereby avoiding external force damage to the plates, improving product quality and increasing production efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置的结构示意图，其中，板材处于开始装载状态时；Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving workbench device for plate processing of the present invention, wherein, when the plate is in the loading state;
图2是图1中的用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置在板材处于装载完成但是尚未锁定状态时的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the energy-saving workbench device for plate processing in Fig. 1 when the plate is in a state of being loaded but not yet locked.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合图1-2对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIGS. 1-2 .
根据实施例，一种用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置，包括与机架固定连接的传送支撑装置、与所述机架固定连接的锁定驱动电机4、与所述锁定驱动电机4动力联接的驱动螺杆41、以及由所述驱动螺杆41上的螺纹进行驱动的锁定组件100，其中，所述锁定组件100用于在所述锁定驱动电机4的驱动下对板材300的靠近所述锁定组件100的侧部进行定位锁定；所述锁定驱动电机4的正上方设置有太阳能板15，所述锁定驱动电机4与所述太阳能板15之间设置有蓄电池17，所述锁定驱动电机4、蓄电池17以及太阳能板15依次电连接，从而利用所述太阳能板15将太阳能转变为电能储存于所述蓄电池17内为所述锁定驱动电机4供电使用而节约能源，所述太阳能板15通过两根支撑杆16与所述机架固定连接，所述传送支撑装置位于所述锁定组件100的旁侧且设置有多个可转动的传送辊301以支撑板材300并利于所述板材300在外部推力的作用下朝向所述锁定组件100移位，所述传送支撑装置在远离所述锁定组件100的端部处设置有由动力驱动的限位辊302，所述限位辊302的外圆周面上设置限位凸出303，并且在所述板材300开始装载于所述传送辊301上并进行移位时，所述限位凸出303处于低位置以便避免对所述板材300的支撑和移位形成干涉，在所述板材300经过移位而使其远离所述锁定组件100的侧部能够避免被所述限位凸出303在转位后顶起时，所述限位辊302转动从而使得所述限位凸出303转位，由此，所述限位凸出303的侧面304面向所述板材300呈竖直方向以便能够接合所述板材300的远离所述锁定组件100的侧部的侧端面以对所述板材300进行限位；According to an embodiment, an energy-saving workbench device for plate processing includes a transmission support device fixedly connected to the frame, a locking drive motor 4 fixedly connected to the frame, and a power coupling with the locking drive motor 4 The driving screw 41 and the locking assembly 100 driven by the screw thread on the driving screw 41, wherein the locking assembly 100 is used to approach the locking assembly of the plate 300 under the drive of the locking drive motor 4 The side of 100 is positioned and locked; a solar panel 15 is arranged directly above the locking drive motor 4, a battery 17 is arranged between the locking drive motor 4 and the solar panel 15, and the locking drive motor 4, battery 17 and the solar panel 15 are electrically connected in sequence, thereby using the solar panel 15 to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery 17 to provide power for the locking drive motor 4 to save energy. The solar panel 15 is supported by two The rod 16 is fixedly connected to the frame, and the conveying support device is located beside the locking assembly 100 and is provided with a plurality of rotatable conveying rollers 301 to support the board 300 and facilitate the external thrust of the board 300 To move downward toward the locking assembly 100, the transmission support device is provided with a power-driven limiting roller 302 at the end far away from the locking assembly 100, and a limit roller 302 is set on the outer circumference of the limiting roller 302. position protrusion 303, and when the plate 300 starts to be loaded on the conveying roller 301 and is displaced, the limit protrusion 303 is at a low position so as to avoid interference with the support and displacement of the plate 300 , when the plate 300 is displaced so that the side portion away from the locking assembly 100 can avoid being pushed up by the limiting protrusion 303 after indexing, the limiting roller 302 rotates so that the The limit projection 303 is indexed, whereby the side 304 of the limit projection 303 faces the plate 300 in a vertical direction so as to be able to engage the side end surface of the plate 300 away from the side of the locking assembly 100 To limit the position of the plate 300;
其中，所述工作台装置可以还包括与所述机架固定连接并对所述锁定组件100进行导向的导轨装置3，且所述锁定组件100包括：与所述驱动螺杆41螺纹配合的螺纹底座5、与所述螺纹底座5的外端固定连接的固定架6、在所述螺纹底座5的上侧面上的导轨槽51中可滑动的安装承载板7、固定在所述固定架6的上部横臂61下侧的推动块8以及在所述推动块8的滑动腔室82内可上下滑动地设置的压紧锁定板63，其中，所述固定架6顶部右端设置有照明装置110用以在对所述板材300进行定位锁定时照明使用，所述照明装置110为LED探照灯且与所述蓄电池17电连接从而被所述蓄电池17供电使用，所述安装承载板7上设置有位于所述安装承载板7的朝向所述板材300一侧并用于承载所述板材300的承载台肩部71以及设置在所述安装承载板7的上侧面上并且高度位置高于所述承载台肩部71的滑槽731，所述滑槽731的靠近所述板材300的端部处设置有倒角斜面部732，所述压紧锁定板63的下端与所述滑槽731滑动配合并且在背离所述板材300的一侧设置有滑动斜面部631用以与所述倒角斜面部732滑动接合，所述压紧锁定板63的上端由顶压弹簧62向下顶压偏置；所述顶压弹簧62的上端与螺纹配合在所述上部横臂61中的螺孔内的调节螺纹件611接合以便调节所述顶压弹簧62的顶压力，所述推动块8的下部设置有滑动支撑部81用以与所述滑槽731滑动配合，所述滑动支撑部81位于所述压紧锁定板63的远离板材300的一侧并且与所述压紧锁定板63之间设置有间隙；所述固定架6通过其下部竖直板69实现与所述螺纹底座5的外端的固定连接，所述下部竖直板69中设置有通孔以供所述驱动螺杆41穿过，并且其下部末端与所述导轨装置3滑动配合；所述导轨槽51的靠近所述板材300的一侧设置有限定止挡部52用以与所述安装承载板7的所述承载台肩部71接合从而对所述安装承载板7的滑动进行限位；所述限定止挡部52的高度位置低于所述承载台肩部71的上侧面的高度位置；在所述下部竖直板69与所述安装承载板7的远离所述板材300的端面之间设置有弹性顶压块78以将所述安装承载板7朝向所述板材300迫压。Wherein, the workbench device may further include a guide rail device 3 fixedly connected with the frame and guiding the locking assembly 100, and the locking assembly 100 includes: a threaded base threaded with the driving screw 41 5. The fixed frame 6 fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded base 5, the mounting carrier plate 7 slidably installed in the guide rail groove 51 on the upper side of the threaded base 5, fixed on the upper part of the fixed frame 6 The push block 8 on the lower side of the cross arm 61 and the compression locking plate 63 that can slide up and down in the sliding chamber 82 of the push block 8, wherein the top right end of the fixed frame 6 is provided with an illumination device 110 for It is used for lighting when the plate 300 is positioned and locked. The lighting device 110 is an LED searchlight and is electrically connected to the battery 17 so as to be powered by the battery 17. Install the bearing plate 7 towards the side of the plate 300 and be used to carry the bearing shoulder 71 of the plate 300 and be arranged on the upper side of the installation bearing plate 7 and be higher than the bearing shoulder 71 The chute 731, the end of the chute 731 close to the plate 300 is provided with a chamfered slope 732, the lower end of the compression locking plate 63 is slidably fitted with the chute 731 and away from the One side of the plate 300 is provided with a sliding bevel 631 for sliding engagement with the chamfering bevel 732, and the upper end of the pressing locking plate 63 is biased downward by the pressing spring 62; the pressing spring The upper end of 62 is engaged with the adjusting screw 611 threaded in the screw hole in the upper cross arm 61 so as to adjust the pressing force of the pressing spring 62, and the lower part of the pushing block 8 is provided with a sliding support part 81 for To slide with the sliding slot 731, the sliding support part 81 is located on the side of the pressing locking plate 63 away from the plate 300 and has a gap with the pressing locking plate 63; the fixing frame 6 realizes the fixed connection with the outer end of the threaded base 5 through its lower vertical plate 69, a through hole is provided in the lower vertical plate 69 for the passage of the driving screw 41, and its lower end is connected to the outer end of the threaded base 5. The guide rail device 3 is slidingly fitted; the side of the guide rail groove 51 close to the plate 300 is provided with a limit stop 52 for engaging with the bearing shoulder 71 of the installation bearing plate 7 so as to ensure the installation The sliding of the bearing plate 7 is limited; the height position of the limit stop portion 52 is lower than the height position of the upper side of the bearing shoulder portion 71; between the lower vertical plate 69 and the mounting bearing plate 7 An elastic pressing block 78 is arranged between the end faces of the plate 300 away from the plate 300 to press the installation bearing plate 7 toward the plate 300 .
根据另一实施例，如上述的用于板材加工的节能的工作台装置的使用方法，其中，在板材装载状态，所述限位凸出303处于低位置，所述板材300在外部推力的作用下利用所述传送支撑装置而靠近所述锁定组件100并且由所述承载台肩部71的上侧面承载，之后，所述限位辊302转动以使得限位凸出303转位从而能够对所述板材300进行限位；之后，所述锁定驱动电机4驱动所述锁定组件100运动，从而利用所述锁定组件100的所述弹性顶压块78的作用而使得所述安装承载板7抵压顶住所述板材300的靠近所述锁定组件100的侧部的侧端面，此时，所述板材300的远离所述锁定组件100的侧部的侧端面由所述限位凸出303的侧面304顶住；所述锁定驱动电机4继续运行，从而所述锁定组件100的所述推动块8将所述压紧锁定板63沿着所述滑槽731朝向所述板材300推动滑行，并在所述滑动斜面部631与所述倒角斜面部732的配合下逐渐使得所述压紧锁定板63的下端面压在所述板材300的上侧面上，此时，所述螺纹底座5的导轨槽51相对于所述安装承载板7发生相对滑动，由此实现对所述板材300的定位锁定。According to another embodiment, the method for using the above-mentioned energy-saving workbench device for sheet material processing, wherein, in the sheet material loading state, the stop protrusion 303 is at a low position, and the sheet material 300 is under the action of an external thrust Use the transmission support device to approach the locking assembly 100 and be carried by the upper side of the bearing shoulder 71, after that, the limit roller 302 rotates so that the limit projection 303 can index to the The plate 300 is limited; after that, the locking drive motor 4 drives the locking assembly 100 to move, so that the installation bearing plate 7 is pressed against by the action of the elastic pressing block 78 of the locking assembly 100 against the side end surface of the plate 300 close to the side of the locking assembly 100 , at this time, the side end surface of the plate 300 away from the side of the locking assembly 100 is supported by the side surface of the stop protrusion 303 304 against; the locking drive motor 4 continues to run, so that the pushing block 8 of the locking assembly 100 pushes the compression locking plate 63 to slide along the chute 731 toward the plate 300, and Under the cooperation of the sliding slope 631 and the chamfering slope 732, the lower end surface of the pressing locking plate 63 is gradually pressed against the upper side of the plate 300. At this time, the guide rail of the threaded base 5 The groove 51 slides relative to the installation bearing plate 7 , thereby realizing the positioning and locking of the plate 300 .
其中，所述工作台装置可以与板材加工处理设备400一同使用，该处理设备400可以是烘干机、磨光机或喷漆装置等。Wherein, the workbench device can be used together with plate processing equipment 400, and the processing equipment 400 can be a drying machine, a polishing machine, or a painting device and the like.
其中，所述限位辊302的表面可以是光滑表面，以避免对于上述板材背面的划擦。另外，所述限位辊302的表面还可以是静摩擦表面，例如橡胶表面，以便能够在与所述板材300的背面的配合之下将所述板材300推向所述锁定组件100并同时避免划擦。Wherein, the surface of the limiting roller 302 may be a smooth surface, so as to avoid scratching the back of the plate. In addition, the surface of the limiting roller 302 can also be a static friction surface, such as a rubber surface, so that the plate 300 can be pushed towards the locking assembly 100 while cooperating with the back of the plate 300 while avoiding scratches. wipe.
由于设置螺纹底座与驱动螺杆的配合，在实现左右驱动的同时，实现了对于该螺纹底座以及其上所承载的安装承载板的支撑，避免了整个装置的受力不稳定；通过设置滑槽的倒角斜面部与压紧锁定板配合能够实现锁定与解锁双向运动功能，其中，解锁功能借助于弹性顶压块来实现。而该弹性顶压块的设置能够同时提供缓冲性能，以便在板材在所述传送辊的协助下惯性冲击所述安装承载板的情况下提供缓冲性能。Due to the cooperation between the threaded base and the driving screw, while realizing the left and right driving, the support for the threaded base and the installation bearing plate carried on it is realized, and the force instability of the whole device is avoided; by setting the chute The cooperation of the chamfered inclined portion and the pressing locking plate can realize the bidirectional movement function of locking and unlocking, wherein the unlocking function is realized by means of the elastic pressing block. And the arrangement of the elastic pressing block can simultaneously provide cushioning performance, so as to provide cushioning performance under the condition that the board inertially impacts the installation bearing plate with the assistance of the conveying roller.
而设置安装承载板，能够在实现对于压紧锁定板的左右方向推动的同时加强了对于该压紧锁定板的支撑作用。而通过设置高度较低的限定止挡部，其在螺纹底座滑动的同时避免与板材底面的划擦接触；整个装置能够在板材安装到位之后，能够先将板材以预定的夹紧力夹紧，从而避免对于板材侧面的刚性夹紧；之后，能够在继续驱动之下实现对于板材上侧面的压迫锁定。整个装置运行可能，能够分步骤顺序执行对于板材的定位锁定，避免了对于板材的外力损坏。And setting the installation bearing plate can strengthen the support function for the compression locking plate while realizing the left and right direction push for the compression locking plate. And by setting the limited stop part with a lower height, it avoids scratching contact with the bottom surface of the plate while the threaded base slides; the whole device can first clamp the plate with a predetermined clamping force after the plate is installed in place, Thereby avoiding the rigid clamping of the side of the plate; afterward, the compression locking of the upper side of the plate can be realized under continuous driving. The entire device can be operated, and the positioning and locking of the plates can be performed step by step, thereby avoiding damage to the plates by external forces.
通过以上方式，本领域的技术人员可以在本发明的范围内根据工作模式做出各种改变。Through the above methods, those skilled in the art can make various changes according to the working modes within the scope of the present invention.
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| CN204149264U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-11 | 天津泰鑫盛展示柜制作有限公司 | A kind of vertical hold down gag being applicable to sheet fabrication |
| CN204277475U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-22 | 刘桂财 | Plate-like workpieces processing work platform |
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| CN105083974A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-25 | 徐阳 | Board machining push mechanism |
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| GB2401819A (en) * | 2003-05-17 | 2004-11-24 | Jack Lorner | A portable woodworking bench |
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| CN204149264U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-11 | 天津泰鑫盛展示柜制作有限公司 | A kind of vertical hold down gag being applicable to sheet fabrication |
| CN204277475U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-22 | 刘桂财 | Plate-like workpieces processing work platform |
| CN204430405U (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-07-01 | 张丽凤 | Novel steel plate cutting machine |
| CN105083974A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-25 | 徐阳 | Board machining push mechanism |
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