CN105344445A - Tea peduncle, stem and leaf separation device - Google Patents
Tea peduncle, stem and leaf separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105344445A CN105344445A CN201510819642.9A CN201510819642A CN105344445A CN 105344445 A CN105344445 A CN 105344445A CN 201510819642 A CN201510819642 A CN 201510819642A CN 105344445 A CN105344445 A CN 105344445A
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- machine
- tea
- separating device
- circular screening
- screening machine
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of mechanical equipment, relates to a tea refining device, and in particular to a tea peduncle, stem and leaf separation device. The tea peduncle, stem and leaf separation device comprises a frame, a dust removing device is arranged above the frame, and a circular screening machine is arranged at the bottom of the frame. A vibration screening machine is arranged on one side of the circular screening machine. A flat conveyor is arranged above the circular screening machine. A chopping machine is arranged above the flat conveyor. An inclined conveying lifting machine is arranged on one side of the chopping machine, and a control cabinet is arranged on one side of the frame. The tea peduncle, stem and leaf separation device is small in occupied space, the investment is only one tenth of the investment of an original whole set of refining equipment, the device is easy and convenient to operate, and only one worker can carry out operation. Meanwhile, after being suspended, the chopping machine is installed in a sealed box with the dust removing device, dust is avoided in the production process, and the requirement for the current cleaning production is met.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of mechanical equipment, relate to a kind of device of tea leaf refining, particularly a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device.
Background technology
China is tea place area and the world-class country of tea yield, large tea of 80% is about had to need to pluck with Mechaniaed harvest or traditional-handwork in tealeaves total output, compared with plucking with traditional-handwork, mechanized tea plucking can improve work efficiency about 15 times, reduce cost more than 50% of picking tea-leaves, improve fresh leaf credit rating, increase yield more than 10%, can say that Mechaniaed harvest is the important Softening of large tea harvesting and the important technique measure of large tea " cost-saving synergistic ".
But Mechaniaed harvest also brings another one problem, be exactly tea stalks, stem, leaf be difficult to separately, this refines in tealeaves post-production process with regard to needs.The refining of usual general large tea is all that employing is sieved (need with circular screening machine and tremble screen(ing) machine), cutting selection by winnowing (needing breaker and winnowing machine), picked operations such as picking (needing stalk pickup machine); but these purification apparatus not only build are large; price; required employee is many; and during operation, need employee to have in certain technology foundation, particularly process to produce a large amount of tea milli dust.Therefore, these purification apparatus were all used in large-scale state-owned tea plantation in the past, but at present, state-owned tea plantation has all been carried out private ownership transformation and has been split, while output die-offs, the minimizing of workman must be brought, therefore no matter from environmental protection aspect, or these traditional purification apparatus of economic benefit are all without ample scope for abilities, the often ornaments of Cheng Liao enterprise
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of structure simple, operate tea stalks leaf separating device that is simple and easy, sanitation and hygiene, effectively improve efficiency and the quality of tea dry sorting, reduce the production cost of enterprise.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of tea stalks leaf separating device, comprise framework, dust arrester is provided with above described framework, described base of frame is provided with circular screening machine, described circular screening machine side is provided with vibrating screen classifier, is provided with flat defeated machine above described circular screening machine, is provided with shredding machine above described flat defeated machine, described shredding machine side is provided with oblique defeated elevator, and described framework side is provided with switch board.
As further optimization, described framework comprises seal case and 4 lower pillar stands, described dust arrester is located at above seal case, and described shredding machine is located in seal case, and described flat defeated machine, circular screening machine and vibrating screen classifier to be all located at below seal case and between 4 lower pillar stands.
As further optimization, the front metope of described framework is provided with pass-through, and described oblique defeated elevator is connected with the charging aperture of shredding machine through pass-through, and the rear metope of described framework is provided with maintenance and observes door, and described maintenance is observed door and is provided with maintenance cat ladder.
As further optimization, described shredding machine comprises two discharging openings, and a discharging opening aims at flat defeated machine, and another discharging opening aims at vibrating screen classifier.
As further optimization, described shredding machine comprises a tea outlet and a stalk outlet, and described tea outlet aims at flat defeated machine, and described stalk outlet aims at the tea inlet port of vibrating screen classifier.
As further optimization, described flat defeated machine is positioned at directly over circular screening machine, and the discharging opening of described flat defeated machine aims at circular screening machine.
As further optimization, described shredding machine is positioned at directly over circular screening machine.
As further optimization, described vibrating screen classifier comprises upper and lower two-layer, and it is 6 object meshes that front end, upper strata is provided with some apertures.
As further optimization, the tea outlet front end of described shredding machine is provided with stainless (steel) wire, and the aperture of described stainless (steel) wire is 5 orders, and the rotating speed of described shredding machine is adjustable, and its arrangements for speed regulation are installed on switch board.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device provided by the invention is compared with existing equipment, this device not only takes up space few, investment is also only 1/10th of original a whole set of purification apparatus, easy also easy to operate, only needs the people that works can operate exactly; Be installed in the casing of band dust arrester after shredding machine being maked somebody a mere figurehead, free from dust in production process, meets the requirement of cleanly production instantly simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present invention more easily be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-framework, 2-dust arrester, 3-shredding machine, 4-put down defeated machine, the oblique defeated elevator of 5-, 6-vibrating screen classifier, 7-keep in repair cat ladder, 8-switch board, 9-circular screening machine.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device of the present invention, comprise framework 1, be provided with dust arrester 2 above described framework 1, be provided with circular screening machine 9 bottom described framework 1, described circular screening machine 9 side is provided with vibrating screen classifier 6, flat defeated machine 4 is provided with above described circular screening machine 9, be provided with shredding machine 3 above described flat defeated machine 4, described shredding machine 3 side is provided with oblique defeated elevator 5, and described framework 1 side is provided with switch board 8; Described framework 1 comprises seal case and 4 lower pillar stands, described dust arrester 2 is located at above seal case, described shredding machine 3 is located in seal case, and described flat defeated machine 4, circular screening machine 9 and vibrating screen classifier 6 to be all located at below seal case and between 4 lower pillar stands; The front metope of described framework 1 is provided with pass-through, and described oblique defeated elevator 5 is connected with the charging aperture of shredding machine 3 through pass-through, and the rear metope of described framework 1 is provided with maintenance and observes door, and described maintenance is observed door and is provided with maintenance cat ladder 7; Described shredding machine 3 comprises a tea outlet and a stalk outlet, and described tea outlet aims at flat defeated machine 4, and described stalk outlet aims at the tea inlet port of vibrating screen classifier 6; Described flat defeated machine 4 is positioned at directly over circular screening machine 9, and the discharging opening of described flat defeated machine 4 aims at circular screening machine 9; Described shredding machine 3 is positioned at directly over circular screening machine 9; Described vibrating screen classifier 6 comprises upper and lower two-layer, and it is 6 object meshes that front end, upper strata is provided with some apertures; The tea outlet front end of described shredding machine 3 is provided with stainless (steel) wire, and the aperture of described stainless (steel) wire is 5 orders, and the rotating speed of described shredding machine 3 is adjustable, and its arrangements for speed regulation are installed on switch board 8.
Operation principle of the present invention: when the present invention works, required refining tealeaves is poured on oblique defeated elevator 5, transferred in the charging aperture of shredding machine 3 by conveyer belt, shredding machine 3 to shred tealeaves by running up, due to the leaf of tealeaves, stem, hardness and the weight of stalk are different, therefore leaf, stem, stalk be split from after pass through centrifugal action, leaf, stem can from the tea outlet discharging of shredding machine 3 being provided with 5 order bore diameter stainless steel nets, do not continue to carry out shredding until pass through tea outlet in shredding machine 3 by the tealeaves of 5 eye mesh screens, the larger tea stalk of volume can by the stalk outlet discharging of shredding machine 3.By the stem of shredding machine 3 tea outlet discharging and leaf by flat defeated machine be transported to circular screening machine 9 carries out size screening by teas specification requirement after pack warehouse-in; Go out the direct discharging of tea stalk after stalk on vibrating screen classifier 6, vibrating screen classifier 6 carries out regrading to the tealeaves being mixed with fraction in the middle of stalk.
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described above only for explaining the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention.Still be among protection scope of the present invention by spirit institute's apparent change of extending out of the present invention or change.
Claims (9)
1. a tea stalks leaf separating device, it is characterized in that: comprise framework (1), described framework (1) top is provided with dust arrester (2), described framework (1) bottom is provided with circular screening machine (9), described circular screening machine (9) side is provided with vibrating screen classifier (6), described circular screening machine (9) top is provided with flat defeated machine (4), described flat defeated machine (4) top is provided with shredding machine (3), described shredding machine (3) side is provided with oblique defeated elevator (5), and described framework (1) side is provided with switch board (8).
2. a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described framework (1) comprises seal case and 4 lower pillar stands, described dust arrester (2) is located at above seal case, described shredding machine (3) is located in seal case, and described flat defeated machine (4), circular screening machine (9) and vibrating screen classifier (6) to be all located at below seal case and between 4 lower pillar stands.
3. a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front metope of described framework (1) is provided with pass-through, described oblique defeated elevator (5) is connected through the charging aperture of pass-through with shredding machine (3), the rear metope of described framework (1) is provided with maintenance and observes door, and described maintenance is observed door and is provided with maintenance cat ladder (7).
4. a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shredding machine (3) comprises two discharging openings, a discharging opening aims at flat defeated machine (4), and another discharging opening aims at vibrating screen classifier (6).
5. a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shredding machine (3) comprises a tea outlet and a stalk outlet, described tea outlet aims at flat defeated machine (4), and described stalk outlet aims at the tea inlet port of vibrating screen classifier (6).
6. a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flat defeated machine (4) is positioned at directly over circular screening machine (9), the discharging opening of described flat defeated machine (4) aims at circular screening machine (9).
7. a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shredding machine (3) is positioned at directly over circular screening machine (9).
8. a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vibrating screen classifier (6) comprises upper and lower two-layer, it is 6 object meshes that front end, upper strata is provided with some apertures.
9. a kind of tea stalks leaf separating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tea outlet front end of described shredding machine (3) is provided with stainless (steel) wire, the aperture of described stainless (steel) wire is 5 orders, the rotating speed of described shredding machine (3) is adjustable, and its arrangements for speed regulation are installed on switch board (8).
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CN201510819642.9A CN105344445B (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | A kind of tea stalks leaf separating device |
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CN201510819642.9A CN105344445B (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | A kind of tea stalks leaf separating device |
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CN105344445A true CN105344445A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
CN105344445B CN105344445B (en) | 2018-02-02 |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201171337Y (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2008-12-31 | 柳小林 | Gear slitting sieve integration machine with tea guiding plate |
CN102783526A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-21 | 苏和生 | Complete equipment for tea clean automatic fine processing and processing method thereof |
CN202819512U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-03-27 | 湖南阿香茶果食品有限公司 | Tea cycling shredding device |
CN203378500U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-01-08 | 高清都 | Tea leaf stalk picking machine |
CN203416777U (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-02-05 | 泉州市佰胜机械制造有限公司 | Tea foam filtering device for tea leaf and tea stem separator |
CN203917165U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-11-05 | 福建鑫天宏电子科技有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves all-in-one |
CN204191500U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-11 | 湖南省茶业集团股份有限公司 | The even heap dust removal device of cylinder |
CN204540617U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-12 | 福建雅之道工贸有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves stemming machine |
CN105053297A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江珠峰机械有限公司 | A tea-leaf and tea-stalk separator |
CN205164896U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏鑫品茶业有限公司 | Tea stalk stem leaf separator |
-
2015
- 2015-11-23 CN CN201510819642.9A patent/CN105344445B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201171337Y (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2008-12-31 | 柳小林 | Gear slitting sieve integration machine with tea guiding plate |
CN102783526A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-21 | 苏和生 | Complete equipment for tea clean automatic fine processing and processing method thereof |
CN202819512U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-03-27 | 湖南阿香茶果食品有限公司 | Tea cycling shredding device |
CN203378500U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-01-08 | 高清都 | Tea leaf stalk picking machine |
CN203416777U (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-02-05 | 泉州市佰胜机械制造有限公司 | Tea foam filtering device for tea leaf and tea stem separator |
CN203917165U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-11-05 | 福建鑫天宏电子科技有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves all-in-one |
CN204191500U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-11 | 湖南省茶业集团股份有限公司 | The even heap dust removal device of cylinder |
CN204540617U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-12 | 福建雅之道工贸有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves stemming machine |
CN105053297A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江珠峰机械有限公司 | A tea-leaf and tea-stalk separator |
CN205164896U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏鑫品茶业有限公司 | Tea stalk stem leaf separator |
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