CN105341959A - Earth removing device for beet - Google Patents

Earth removing device for beet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105341959A
CN105341959A CN201510867060.8A CN201510867060A CN105341959A CN 105341959 A CN105341959 A CN 105341959A CN 201510867060 A CN201510867060 A CN 201510867060A CN 105341959 A CN105341959 A CN 105341959A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beet
catena
except
high speed
low speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510867060.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡国永
李凤咏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gu'an Qingquan Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gu'an Qingquan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gu'an Qingquan Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Gu'an Qingquan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510867060.8A priority Critical patent/CN105341959A/en
Publication of CN105341959A publication Critical patent/CN105341959A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an earth removing device for beet, relates to the technical field of beet processing, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the earth removing device for beet is poor in using performance. The earth removing device for the beet comprises a chassis, and a support beam arranged on the chassis, wherein a low-speed earth removing chain and a high-speed earth removing chain are arranged on the supporting beam, and are obliquely arranged in the same oblique direction; the lower-speed earth removing chain and the high-speed earth removing chain are in sieve-pore shapes, and are driven by a low-speed driving mechanism and a high-speed driving mechanism respectively; a hopper for holding the beet is arranged above the low-speed earth removing chain, and the low-speed earth removing chain delivers the beet in the hopper to the high-speed earth removing chain; a plurality of skidproof protrusions are arranged on the high-speed earth removing chain at intervals. The earth removing device for the beet is used in the harvesting and processing process of the beet.

Description

A kind of beet is except native device
Technical field
The present invention relates to beet processing technology field, especially relate to a kind of beet except native device.
Background technology
Beet is a kind of 2 years raw herbaceous plant, and the major product due to beet is sugar, and sugar is requisite flavouring in people's daily life, therefore has some areas establishing in large scale beet in China.After beet results, all a large amount of earth can be speckled with in the surface of beet and the gap of beet tops, at transport beet and before sugar refinery carries out beet pretreatment, if do not fall earth to clear out, the cost of transportation of beet can be increased and increase the pretreatment cost of beet, thus increasing the processing cost of beet.
In order to remove the earth on beet, adopt labor cleaning, this manner of cleaning up efficiency is low before, and the processing time is long and labour intensity is large.Therefore, at present, there is a kind of beet except native machine, in the bottom of hopper, transmission chain is installed, the direction of transfer of transmission chain is for tilting upward, hopper is stretched out in one end of transmission chain, in time removing soil for beet, the one end of transmission chain being stretched out hopper snaps into the edge, compartment of beet haulage car, beet is installed in hopper, beet upwards transmits by the transmission chain in hopper, in the process of transmission, most of earth in beet drops from the gap of transmission chain, the earth finally fallen on the beet in the compartment of transport vehicle is less, thus complete before shipping for beet is except the process of soil.
But, in order to beet is transferred in the compartment of transport vehicle, one end of conveyer chain needs to snap into edge, compartment, thus make the angle of inclination of conveyer chain larger, in the process of transmission beet, be deposited in the least significant end of conveyer chain after beet easily glides, thus it is low to make beet remove the efficiency of transmission of native machine to beet, also easily make conveyer chain break down, affect the serviceability of beet except native machine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of beet except native device, to solve beet in prior art except the poor problem of the serviceability of native device.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Beet provided by the invention is except native device, comprise: chassis, be arranged at the brace summer on chassis, described brace summer is provided with low speed except catena with at a high speed except catena, described low speed except catena and described high speed except catena is all obliquely installed and incline direction is identical, described low speed is except catena with at a high speed except catena is sieve-mesh, and driven by driven at low speed mechanism and high speed drive mechanism respectively, described low speed is provided with the hopper for splendid attire beet except the top of catena, described low speed removes catena except the beet in described hopper is sent to described high speed by catena, described high speed is arranged at intervals with multiple anti-skidding projection except on catena.
Preferably, described high speed is provided with lid chain except the top of catena.
Preferably, described brace summer comprises the first brace summer and the second brace summer, described low speed removes catena and is arranged on described first brace summer, described high speed is removed catena and is arranged on described second brace summer, the suspension arm that described second brace summer comprises fixed arm and can dock with described fixed arm, one end and the described fixed arm of described suspension arm are hinged; Described beet also comprises the fluid pressure drive device for driving described suspension arm to rotate around the junction of described suspension arm and described fixed arm except native device, and one end of described fluid pressure drive device is connected by swinging mounting with described suspension arm.
Preferably, described fluid pressure drive device is provided with lock bracket.
Preferably, described brace summer deviates from described high speed except the side of catena and is provided with guiding driving mechanism, traction piece and a pair directive wheel, described traction piece is connected with described directive wheel with described guiding driving mechanism respectively, and the side that described brace summer deviates from described directive wheel is provided with a pair road wheel.
Preferably, described guiding driving mechanism comprises main trapezoidal driver and assist with keystone driver.
Preferably, described driven at low speed mechanism comprises the first motor, low-range reduction case and low speed drive shaft, described low speed drive shaft and described low speed remove catena and are connected, described low-range reduction case is connected with described first motor, the power output shaft of described low-range reduction case is provided with the first sprocket wheel, described low speed drive shaft is provided with the second sprocket wheel, described first sprocket wheel is connected with chain respectively with described second sprocket wheel, and the power output shaft of described low-range reduction case is connected with described chain by described first sprocket wheel, described second sprocket wheel with between described low speed drive shaft.
Preferably, described high speed drive mechanism comprises the second motor, high deceleration case and high-speed driving axle, described high-speed driving axle and described high speed are removed catena and are connected, described high deceleration case is connected with described second motor, described first motor is connected with controller signals respectively with described second motor, and described controller controls the first motor according to the signal shut down of described second motor feedback and shuts down.
Preferably, described low speed removes catena and comprises many spaced first spring steel bars, and described high speed is removed catena and comprised spaced second spring steel bar.
Preferably, between adjacent described first spring steel bar, gap adjustment ring is installed.
Relative to prior art, beet of the present invention removes native device and has following advantage:
Because beet provided by the invention is except being provided with low speed in native device except catena with at a high speed except catena, when low speed is except catena transport beet, earth on beet removes the sieve aperture decline on catena from low speed, when beet is sent at a high speed except catena, most of earth on beet is all removed, remove at a high speed catena by beet haulage in the process in the compartment of transport vehicle, the earth on beet continues to be fallen by the sieve aperture at a high speed except catena, and the earth on beet is reduced further.Owing to being provided with anti-skidding projection except on catena at a high speed, even if the angle of inclination of therefore removing at a high speed catena is comparatively large, anti-skidding projection increases beet and at a high speed except the frictional force between catena, tumbles down to prevent beet from removing at a high speed catena.To sum up, compared with removing native device with beet of the prior art, beet provided by the invention can not because of beet from causing beet to remove native plant failure except catena tumbles at a high speed in the process of transport beet except native device, thus improve to beet except native effect and efficiency of transmission, and then improve the serviceability of beet except native device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The beet that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is except the structural representation one of native device;
Fig. 2 is for the beet shown in Fig. 1 is except the top view of native device;
The beet that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is except the structural representation two of native device;
The beet that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is except the released state schematic diagram of lock bracket in native device and fluid pressure drive device;
The beet that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is except the lock-out state schematic diagram of lock bracket in native device and fluid pressure drive device.
Reference numeral:
1-chassis; 21-first brace summer; 22-fixed arm;
23-suspension arm; 31-low speed is except catena; 32-is at a high speed except catena;
33-lid chain; 34-first spring steel bar; 35-second spring steel bar;
4-hopper; The anti-skidding projection of 51-; 52-gap adjustment ring;
6-fluid pressure drive device; 61-swinging mounting; 62-lock bracket;
63-cylinder body; 64-piston rod; 71-traction piece;
72-directive wheel; 73-road wheel; The trapezoidal driver of 74-master;
75-assist with keystone driver; 81-low-range reduction case; 82-low speed drive shaft;
83-first sprocket wheel; 84-second sprocket wheel; 85-chain;
91,92,93,94,95-supporting seat; 96,97,98,99-support post.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization; instead of instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood.
The beet that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is except the structural representation one of native device; Fig. 2 is for the beet shown in Fig. 1 is except the top view of native device; The beet that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is except the structural representation two of native device.As Figure 1-3, the beet that the embodiment of the present invention provides removes native device and comprises: chassis 1, be arranged at the One On The Chassis brace summer, brace summer is provided with low speed except catena 31 with at a high speed except catena 32, low speed is except catena 31 and remove at a high speed catena 32 and to be all obliquely installed and incline direction is identical, low speed is except catena 31 with at a high speed except catena 32 is sieve-mesh, and driven by driven at low speed mechanism and high speed drive mechanism respectively, low speed is provided with the hopper 4 for splendid attire beet except the top of catena 31, low speed removes catena 32 at a high speed except the beet in hopper 4 is sent to by catena 31, multiple anti-skidding protruding 51 are arranged at intervals with at a high speed except on catena 32.During concrete enforcement, anti-skidding protruding 51 can be perpendicular to the baffle plate at a high speed except catena 32 place plane.Low speed is except being provided with low speed chain support roller and driven at low speed sprocket wheel between catena 31 and brace summer, and low speed chain support roller is by low speed except catena 31 holds up, and driven at low speed chain wheel drive low speed removes catena 31 and moves; At a high speed except being provided with high-speed chain support roller and high-speed driving sprocket wheel between catena 32 and brace summer, high-speed chain support roller holds up removing at a high speed catena 32, and high-speed driving chain wheel drive is at a high speed except catena 32 moves.
The beet provided due to the embodiment of the present invention removes catena 31 except being provided with low speed in native device and removing catena 32 at a high speed, low speed except catena 31 transport beet time, earth on beet removes the sieve aperture decline on catena 31 from low speed, when beet is sent at a high speed except catena 32, most of earth on beet is all removed, remove at a high speed catena 32 by beet haulage in the process in the compartment of transport vehicle, earth on beet continues to be fallen by the sieve aperture at a high speed except catena 32, and the earth on beet is reduced further.Owing to being provided with anti-skidding protruding 51 except on catena 32 at a high speed, even if the angle of inclination of therefore removing at a high speed catena 32 is comparatively large, anti-skidding protruding 51 increase beet and at a high speed except the frictional force between catena 32, tumble down to prevent beet from removing at a high speed catena 32.To sum up, compared with removing native device with beet of the prior art, the beet that the embodiment of the present invention provides can not because of beet from causing beet to remove native plant failure except catena 32 tumbles at a high speed in the process of transport beet except native device, thus improve to beet except native effect and efficiency of transmission, and then improve the serviceability of beet except native device.
Tumble from removing at a high speed catena 32 to prevent beet further.In a preferred embodiment, at a high speed except the top of catena 32 is provided with lid chain 33.Design like this, when beet removes on catena 32 at a high speed except catena 31 is transferred to via low speed, side and the high speed of beet are removed catena 32 and are contacted, the other end contacts with lid chain 33, beet is removed at a high speed catena 32 and is tilted upward transmission under lid chain 33 applied pressure, owing to there being lid chain 33 applied pressure, therefore beet more not easily tumbles from removing at a high speed catena 32; Simultaneously, due at a high speed except catena 32 tilts upward movement, and lid chain 33 is motionless, and therefore beet is at a high speed except in catena 32 upwards transmits, earth on the side that beet can contact with lid chain 33 by lid chain 33 scrapes, thus further increase to beet except native effect.
Refer to Fig. 3, be provided with sub-truss between chassis 1 and brace summer, sub-truss is made up of the rectangular steel pipe that intensity is higher, has stronger rigidity and positional precision.Specific address, as shown in Figure 3, sub-truss comprises supporting seat 91, supporting seat 92, supporting seat 93, supporting seat 94 and supporting seat 95, and support post 96, support post 97, support post 98 and support post 99, wherein, support post 96, support post 97, support post 98 and support post 99 are welded on supporting seat 92, supporting seat 93, supporting seat 94 and supporting seat 95, and brace summer is welded on the upper end of supporting seat 91, support post 96, support post 97, support post 98 and support post 99.The structure of above-mentioned sub-truss is convenient to low speed except catena 31, at a high speed except installation, maintenance, the operation of keeping in repair and fix a breakdown of catena 32, low speed chain support roller, driven at low speed sprocket wheel, high-speed chain support roller and high-speed driving sprocket wheel, thus extends the service life that beet removes native device.Simultaneously, compared with removing native device with the beet in prior art with the supporting construction become by thinner steel plate bending, the beet that the embodiment of the present invention provides except the bracing frame truss in native device by the higher rectangular steel pipe of intensity or vertically truss form, intensity is higher, support force is comparatively strong, and service life is longer.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, brace summer comprises the first brace summer 21 and the second brace summer, low speed removes catena 31 and is arranged on the first brace summer 21, at a high speed except catena 32 is arranged on the second brace summer, the suspension arm 23 that second brace summer comprises fixed arm 22 and can dock with fixed arm 22, one end and the fixed arm 22 of suspension arm 23 are hinged; Beet also comprises the fluid pressure drive device 6 for driving suspension arm 23 to rotate with the junction of fixed arm 22 around suspension arm 23 except native device, and one end of fluid pressure drive device 6 is passed through swinging mounting 61 with suspension arm 23 and is connected.During concrete enforcement, the quantity of fluid pressure drive device 6 is two, the run-in synchronism of two fluid pressure drive devices 6, fixed arm 22 is separately installed with a swinging mounting 61, two swinging mountings 61 with the both sides of suspension arm 23 hinged place and is connected with two fluid pressure drive device 6 one_to_one corresponding respectively.
When beet except native device in running order time, suspension arm 23 is propped by two fluid pressure drive devices 6, and suspension arm 23 is docked with fixed arm 22, one end of suspension arm 23 and the compartment EDGE CONTACT of transport vehicle; When beet is except after native device quits work, two fluid pressure drive devices 6 make suspension arm 23 hang down, namely suspension arm 23 is made to rotate in (for rotating counterclockwise in direction in figure 3) around the junction with fixed arm 22, thus make beet remove the height reduction of native device, so that transport or deposit beet except native device.
In order to improve beet except native device job security, when beet is except native device work, first primer fluid hydraulic driver 6, suspension arm 23 is docked with fixed arm 22, then start at a high speed except catena 32, at a high speed except catena 32 operates certain hour rear drive low speed except catena 31, after low speed operates certain hour except catena 31, start beet again except native operation.Such as, after suspension arm 23 docks with fixed arm 22, start high speed except catena 32, at a high speed except catena 32 operates 15 minutes rear drive low speed except catena 31, remove after catena 31 operates 15 minutes at low speed and start except native operation.
Above-mentioned fluid pressure drive device 6 comprises cylinder body 63 and piston rod 64, wherein cylinder body 63 is connected with bracing frame, piston rod 64 is connected with swinging mounting 61, piston rod 64 to deviate from cylinder body 63 direction motion process in promote suspension arm 23 and rotate counterclockwise, suspension arm 23 docks back piston bar 64 stop motion with fixed arm 22; Drive suspension arm 23 along rotating clockwise in the process that piston rod 64 moves to the direction towards cylinder body 63, suspension arm 23 is hung down, thus reduce the height of beet except native device.
The beet that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is except lock bracket in native device 62 and the released state schematic diagram of fluid pressure drive device 6; The beet that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is except lock bracket in native device 62 and the lock-out state schematic diagram of fluid pressure drive device 6; As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, fluid pressure drive device 6 is provided with lock bracket 62.One end that one end of lock bracket 62 and piston rod 64 stretch out cylinder body 63 is rotationally connected, the other end can along the surface sliding of cylinder body 63, when fluid pressure drive device 6 does not work, the other end of lock bracket 62 contacts with the side (curved surface) of cylinder body 63, at piston rod 64 in the process of direction motion deviating from cylinder body 63, because one end of lock bracket 62 is connected with piston rod 64, therefore lock bracket 62 moves up along the axis of cylinder body 63, when piston rod 64 promotes after suspension arm 23 docks with fixed arm 22, the other end of lock bracket 62 moves to the end face of cylinder body 63, now, one end of lock bracket 62 is connected with one end of piston rod 64, the other end is against on the end face of cylinder body 63, thus piston rod 64 is locked in length now, piston rod 64 is avoided to cause suspension arm 23 to hang down towards cylinder body 63 motion because of fault or other reasons, thus improve the security of beet except native device.When needing to remove the locking to piston rod 64, artificial end face lock bracket 62 being against cylinder body 63 upwards pushes away, then piston rod 64 is made to move towards cylinder body 63, in the process that piston rod 64 moves towards cylinder body 63, the other end of lock bracket 62 and the contacts side surfaces of cylinder body 63 and axis along cylinder body 63 move down.The supported and suspended arm 23 of above-mentioned lock bracket 62 auxiliary hydraulic pressure drive unit 6, can prevent in the course of the work because piston rod 64 fault makes suspension arm 23 sagging on the one hand, the pressure of suspension arm 23 pairs of fluid pressure drive devices 6 can be shared on the other hand, prevent suspension arm 23 from being bent by the piston rod 64 of fluid pressure drive device 6, thus improve the service life that beet removes native device.
For the ease of mobile beet except native device, in a preferred embodiment, brace summer deviates from a high speed except the side of catena 32 is provided with guiding driving mechanism, traction piece 71 and a pair directive wheel 72, traction piece 71 is connected with directive wheel 72 with guiding driving mechanism respectively, and the side that brace summer deviates from directive wheel 72 is provided with a pair road wheel 73.When mobile beet is except native device, operating personnel handle traction piece 71, and traction piece 71 links guiding driving mechanism, make guiding driving mechanism drive directive wheel 72 to move, thus drive road wheel 73 to move, and then mobile beet is except native device.
As shown in Figure 2, guiding driving mechanism comprises main trapezoidal driver 74 and assist with keystone driver 75.The connecting hole of each hinge point between main trapezoidal driver 74 and assist with keystone driver 75 is elongated hole, make assist with keystone driver 75 that main trapezoidal driver 74 can not be interfered to drive directive wheel 72, when main trapezoidal driver 74 break down lose driving effect time, assist with keystone driver 75 drives directive wheel 72 to move.
Low speed removes catena 31 and is driven by driven at low speed mechanism, driven at low speed mechanism is installed on chassis 1, driven at low speed mechanism comprises the first motor, low-range reduction case 81 and low speed drive shaft 82, low speed drive shaft 82 and low speed remove catena 31 and are connected, low-range reduction case 81 is connected with the first motor, the power output shaft of low-range reduction case 81 is provided with the first sprocket wheel 83, low speed drive shaft 82 is provided with the second sprocket wheel 84, first sprocket wheel 83 is connected with chain 85 respectively with the second sprocket wheel 84, by the first sprocket wheel 83 between the power output shaft of low-range reduction case 81 and low speed drive shaft 82, second sprocket wheel 84 is connected with chain 85.
At a high speed except catena 32 is driven by high speed drive mechanism, high speed drive mechanism is installed on suspension arm 23, high speed drive mechanism comprises the second motor, high-speed driving reduction box and high-speed driving axle, high-speed driving axle and high speed are removed catena 32 and are connected, high deceleration case is connected with the second motor, and power output shaft and the high-speed driving axle of high deceleration case are coaxially arranged.
At above-mentioned beet except in native device, the first motor is connected with controller signals respectively with the second motor, and controller controls the first motor according to the signal shut down of the second motor feedback and shuts down.Design like this, make when the second motor shuts down for some reason time, first motor also shuts down, thus to avoid after at a high speed except catena 32 stop motion low speed except catena 31 so by beet at a high speed except catena 32 transmits, cause beet be piled up in low speed except catena 31 with at a high speed except the phenomenon of catena 32 close one end occurs, and then further increase the security performance that beet removes native device.
Low speed comprises many spaced first spring steel bars 34 except catena 31, removes at a high speed catena 32 and comprises spaced second spring steel bar 35.In the process of transport beet, the earth on beet is from the gap between each first spring steel bar 34, and the gap between each second spring steel bar 35 drops out.
Not of uniform size due to beet, when transporting less beet, the first spring steel bar 34 mounts mutually, and now, the gap between the first spring steel bar 34 is less, avoids less beet to drop out from the gap between the first spring steel bar 34; When transporting larger beet, between the first adjacent spring steel bar 34, gap adjustment ring 52 is installed, gap adjustment ring 52 makes gap between each first spring steel bar 34 become large, thus is convenient to more earth and drops out, and increases the dynamics removing earth and other foreign material.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a beet is except native device, it is characterized in that, comprise: chassis, be arranged at the brace summer on chassis, described brace summer is provided with low speed except catena with at a high speed except catena, described low speed except catena and described high speed except catena is all obliquely installed and incline direction is identical, described low speed is except catena with at a high speed except catena is sieve-mesh, and driven by driven at low speed mechanism and high speed drive mechanism respectively, described low speed is provided with the hopper for splendid attire beet except the top of catena, described low speed removes catena except the beet in described hopper is sent to described high speed by catena, described high speed is arranged at intervals with multiple anti-skidding projection except on catena.
2. beet according to claim 1 is except native device, it is characterized in that, the top that described high speed removes catena is provided with lid chain.
3. beet according to claim 1 is except native device, it is characterized in that, described brace summer comprises the first brace summer and the second brace summer, described low speed removes catena and is arranged on described first brace summer, described high speed is removed catena and is arranged on described second brace summer, the suspension arm that described second brace summer comprises fixed arm and can dock with described fixed arm, one end and the described fixed arm of described suspension arm are hinged; Described beet also comprises the fluid pressure drive device for driving described suspension arm to rotate around the junction of described suspension arm and described fixed arm except native device, and one end of described fluid pressure drive device is connected by swinging mounting with described suspension arm.
4. beet according to claim 3 is except native device, it is characterized in that, described fluid pressure drive device is provided with lock bracket.
5. beet according to claim 1 is except native device, it is characterized in that, described brace summer deviates from described high speed except the side of catena and is provided with guiding driving mechanism, traction piece and a pair directive wheel, described traction piece is connected with described directive wheel with described guiding driving mechanism respectively, and the side that described brace summer deviates from described directive wheel is provided with a pair road wheel.
6. beet according to claim 5 is except native device, it is characterized in that, described guiding driving mechanism comprises main trapezoidal driver and assist with keystone driver.
7. beet according to claim 1 is except native device, it is characterized in that, described driven at low speed mechanism comprises the first motor, low-range reduction case and low speed drive shaft, described low speed drive shaft and described low speed remove catena and are connected, described low-range reduction case is connected with described first motor, the power output shaft of described low-range reduction case is provided with the first sprocket wheel, described low speed drive shaft is provided with the second sprocket wheel, described first sprocket wheel is connected with chain respectively with described second sprocket wheel, by described first sprocket wheel between the power output shaft of described low-range reduction case and described low speed drive shaft, described second sprocket wheel is connected with described chain.
8. beet according to claim 7 is except native device, it is characterized in that, described high speed drive mechanism comprises the second motor, high deceleration case and high-speed driving axle, described high-speed driving axle and described high speed are removed catena and are connected, described high deceleration case is connected with described second motor, described first motor is connected with controller signals respectively with described second motor, and described controller controls the first motor according to the signal shut down of described second motor feedback and shuts down.
9. beet according to claim 1 is except native device, it is characterized in that, described low speed removes catena and comprises many spaced first spring steel bars, and described high speed is removed catena and comprised spaced second spring steel bar.
10. beet according to claim 9 is except native device, it is characterized in that, is provided with gap adjustment ring between adjacent described first spring steel bar.
CN201510867060.8A 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Earth removing device for beet Pending CN105341959A (en)

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CN205233399U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-05-18 固安县清泉机械有限公司 Beet removes native device

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