CN105327285A - 一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物 - Google Patents
一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9066—Curcuma, e.g. common turmeric, East Indian arrowroot or mango ginger
-
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物,将太子参、白芍、苏梗、鸡内金、佛手、泽泻、刀豆壳、猪笼草、铁树、华千金藤、鸡骨香、水茴香、香茅、山苍子根、桂花果、乌梢蛇、防风、五加皮、桑寄生、藿香、佩兰、川牛膝、广木香、红花、没药、徐长卿、乳香、莪术、血竭、革叶茴芹、红毛七、灵芝、金银花、红枣、生地黄、煅瓦楞子、白药子、蜂胶、马钱子、枳壳、陈皮与紫苏等多味中药,按照“君臣佐使”的原则进行科学合理的配伍,有疏肝理气、和胃健脾、消炎止痛的功效、开郁润燥、降气化湿、破结行淤、软坚散核、宽中健脾、化淤理气的功效,对人体整个消化系统进行调理,促进发炎部位快速愈合,无毒副作用,其疗效明显优于现有药物。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域,尤其涉及一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物。
背景技术
胃窦炎是指局限于胃窦部的一种慢性炎症,主要病变多局限于黏膜层,但也漫延至肌层或浆膜层。在病变部分出现水肿、炎症细胞侵润和纤维组织增生,使局部变厚,甚至狭窄;部分病例可有黏膜表面糜烂、肠腺上皮化发生变化。当有粘膜糜烂,腺体萎缩与肠腺增生,胃窦炎很少单独存在,常与消化性溃疡或胃癌同时存在,因为胃窦炎与萎缩性胃炎、胃溃疡、胃癌关系密切。但现有技术中对胃窦炎的治疗主要以消炎为主,一般只进行具体的消炎措施,不能对整个胃部进行合理的调理,在治疗胃窦炎的过程中容易损害其他脏器。
发明内容
鉴于上述现有技术的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明技术方案包括:
一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物,其按照重量份包括以下组分:
太子参7份-20份,白芍1份-10份,苏梗1份-12份,鸡内金1份-14份,佛手1份-12份,泽泻7份-20份,刀豆壳4份-24份,猪笼草4份-24份,铁树4份-24份,华千金藤4份-24份,鸡骨香7份-20份,水茴香7份-20份,香茅7份-20份,山苍子根1份-12份,桂花果1份-12份,乌梢蛇1份-12份,防风1份-12份,五加皮1份-6份,桑寄生1份-12份,藿香1份-12份,佩兰1份-14份,川牛膝7份-20份,广木香7份-20份,红花1份-10份,没药1份-12份,徐长卿1份-14份,乳香1份-10份,莪术1份-12份,血竭1份-12份,革叶茴芹1份-6份,红毛七1份-5份,灵芝1份-10份,金银花2份-7份,红枣1份-12份,生地黄2份-7份,煅瓦楞子1份-12份,白药子1份-6份,蜂胶5份-16份,马钱子3份-13份,枳壳7份-20份,陈皮7份-20份与紫苏7份-20份。
所述的药物,其中,其按照重量份包括以下组分:
太子参10份,白芍8份,苏梗5份,鸡内金6份,佛手5份,泽泻10份,刀豆壳15份,猪笼草15份,铁树15份,华千金藤15份,鸡骨香10份,水茴香10份,香茅10份,山苍子根5份,桂花果5份,乌梢蛇5份,防风5份,五加皮3份,桑寄生5份,藿香5份,佩兰6份,川牛膝10份,广木香12份,红花8份,没药9份,徐长卿6份,乳香8份,莪术5份,血竭5份,革叶茴芹3份,红毛七2份,灵芝9份,金银花4份,红枣5份,生地黄4份,煅瓦楞子5份,白药子3份,蜂胶12份,马钱子7份,枳壳10份,陈皮10份与紫苏10份。
本发明提供的一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物,将太子参、白芍、苏梗、鸡内金、佛手、泽泻、刀豆壳、猪笼草、铁树、华千金藤、鸡骨香、水茴香、香茅、山苍子根、桂花果、乌梢蛇、防风、五加皮、桑寄生、藿香、佩兰、川牛膝、广木香、红花、没药、徐长卿、乳香、莪术、血竭、革叶茴芹、红毛七、灵芝、金银花、红枣、生地黄、煅瓦楞子、白药子、蜂胶、马钱子、枳壳、陈皮与紫苏等多味中药,按照“君臣佐使”的原则进行科学合理的配伍,有疏肝理气、和胃健脾、消炎止痛的功效、开郁润燥、降气化湿、破结行淤、软坚散核、、宽中健脾、化淤理气的功效,对人体整个消化系统进行调理,促进发炎部位快速愈合,无毒副作用,其疗效明显优于现有药物。其具体的药理如下:
太子参:性味甘、微苦,平。补益脾肺,益气生津。治肺虚咳嗽,脾虚食少,心悸,怔忡,水肿,消渴,精神疲乏。
白芍:性味苦、酸,微寒。功能平肝止痛,养血调经,敛阴止汗。
苏梗:有缓和解热、促进消化液分泌、增进胃肠蠕动的作用,能减少支气管分泌,缓解支气管痉挛。本品水煎剂对大肠杆菌、痢疾杆菌、葡萄球菌均有抑制作用。
鸡内金:性味甘,寒。消积滞,健脾胃。治食积胀满,呕吐反胃,泻痢,疳积,消渴,遗溺,喉痹乳蛾,牙疳口疮。
佛手:性味辛、苦、甘、温、无毒;健脾养胃,理气止痛。治疗胃弱气滞、食欲不振、消化不良、胁胀、痰咳、呕吐等病症。
泽泻:味甘;淡;性寒。利水,渗湿,泄热。治小便不利,水肿胀满,呕吐,泻痢,痰饮,脚气,淋病,尿血。
刀豆壳:性味甘,平。和中下气,散瘀活血。治反胃,呃逆,久痢,经闭,喉痹,喉癣。
猪笼草:性味苦,凉。清热解毒,散瘀止痛。用于上呼吸道感染,咽喉炎,胃痛,急性肠胃炎,细菌性痢疾,疟疾,风湿疼痛。
铁树:性味甘、淡,平。凉血止血,散瘀止痛。用于肺结核咯血,衄血,尿血,便血,痔疮出血,痢疾,胃痛,跌打肿痛。
华千金藤:性味苦、辛,平。祛风湿,活血调经,消肿止痛。主风湿痹痛,痛经,经闭,跌打损伤,咽喉肿痛,无名肿痛。
鸡骨香:性味苦、辛,温。行气止痛,祛风消肿。用于风湿性关节痛,腰腿痛,胃痛,腹痛,疝痛,痛经,跌打肿痛。
水茴香:性味辛,平。清热解表,祛风除湿,止咳止痛。用于感冒,咽喉肿痛,肺热咳嗽,支气管炎,胃痛。
香茅:性味辛,温。祛风除湿,消肿止痛。用于风湿疼痛,头痛,胃痛,腹痛,腹泻,月经不调,产后水肿,跌打淤血肿痛。
山苍子根:性味辛、味苦,温。祛风散寒,理气止痛。用于胃寒呕逆,脘腹冷痛,寒疝腹痛,寒湿郁滞,小便浑浊。
桂花果:性味辛、甘,温。暖胃,平肝,散寒。用于虚寒胃痛。
乌梢蛇:味甘,性平。有祛风,通络,止痉的功效。用于治疗风湿顽痹,麻木拘挛。
防风:性味辛、甘,温。祛风解表、胜湿止痛、解痉、止痒。主治外感风寒;头痛身痛;风湿痹痛;骨节酸痛;腹痛泄泻;肠风下血;破伤风;风疹瘙痒;疮疡初起。
五加皮:味微苦;辛;性温。用于风湿痹痛,腰膝酸痛,神经衰弱等病症。
桑寄生:性味苦甘,平。对风湿痹痛、肝肾不足、腰膝酸痛最为适宜,本品又有降压作用。
藿香:性味辛,微温。快气,和中,辟秽,祛湿。治感冒暑湿,寒热,头痛,胸脘痞闷,呕吐泄泻,疟疾,痢疾,口臭。
佩兰:性.味辛;平。外感暑湿;寒热头痛;湿润内蕴;恶心呕吐;口中甜腻。用于湿浊中阻,脘痞呕恶,口中甜腻,口臭,多涎,暑湿表症,头胀胸闷。
川牛膝:性味甘、微苦,平。祛风,利湿,通经,活血。治风湿腰膝疼痛,脚痿筋挛,血淋,尿血。用于经闭症瘕,胞衣不下,关节痹痛,足痿筋挛,尿血血淋,跌扑损伤。
广木香:性味辛、苦,温。行气止痛,温中和胃。用于胸腹胀痛,呕吐,泄泻,痢疾里急后重。
红花:性味辛,温。活血通经,祛瘀止痛。
没药:性味苦,辛,平。散瘀止痛,外用消肿生肌。用于跌打淤血肿痛,痈疽肿痛,胸腹诸痛;外用治疮口久不收敛。
徐长卿:性味辛,温。祛风化湿,止痛止痒。用于风湿痹痛,胃痛胀满,牙痛,腰痛,跌扑损伤,荨麻疹、湿疹。
乳香:性味辛、苦,温。活血行气;通经止痛;消肿生肌。主心腹疼痛;风湿痹痛;经闭痛经;跌打瘀痛;痈疽肿毒;肠痈;疮溃不敛。治气血凝滞、心腹疼痛,痈疮肿毒,跌打损伤,痛经,产后瘀血刺痛。
莪术:味辛;苦;性温。主治气血凝滞、心腹胀痛、症瘕、宿食不消等,有破血行气、消积止痛、积散结、破血祛瘀、消食化积的作用。
血竭:性味甘、咸,平。活血定痛,化瘀止血,敛疮生肌。
革叶茴芹:温中散寒;祛风除湿;活血调经。主治胃寒腹痛;风寒湿痹;月经不调。
红毛七:性温,味苦.辛,有小毒。祛风通络,活血调经。主治风湿筋骨痛,跌打损伤。
灵芝:性味甘,平,无毒。能补气养血,养心安神,止咳平咳。
金银花:性味甘,寒。清热,解毒。治温病发热,热毒血痢,痈疡,肿毒,瘰疬,痔漏。
红枣:性温味甘。有补中益气,养血安神,缓和药性的功能。现代药理研究现,红枣能使血中含氧量增强、滋养全身细胞,是一种药效缓和的强壮剂。
生地黄:味甘;苦;微寒。滋阴,养血。治阴虚发热,消渴,吐血,衄血,血崩,月经不调,胎动不安,阴伤便秘。
煅瓦楞子:性味甘,咸,性平。消痰化瘀;软坚散结;制酸止痛。主治:瘰疬;瘿瘤;癥瘕痞块,顽痰久咳;胃痛吐酸;清热解毒,凉血止血,散瘀消肿。用于急性肝炎,细菌性痢疾,急性阑尾炎,胃痛,内出血,跌打损伤,毒蛇咬伤;外用治流行性腮腺炎,淋巴结炎,神经性皮炎。
蜂胶:性味苦,辛,寒。抗菌消炎、免疫调节、抗氧化、加速组织愈合。用于高脂血症和糖尿病的辅助治疗。
马钱子:性味苦,寒,有毒。中医学上以种子泡制后入药,有通络散结,消肿止痛之效。西医学上用种子提取物,作中枢神经兴奋剂。种子极毒,主要含有马钱子碱和番木鳖碱等多种生物碱,用于健胃药。
枳壳:性味苦辛,凉。功能主治:疏肝和胃;理气止痛;消积化滞。主胸胁胀满;脘腹胀痛;乳房结块;疝气疼痛;睾丸肿痛;跌打损伤;食积;便秘。
陈皮:性味辛苦,温,功能燥湿化痰,预防动脉硬化。
紫苏:性味辛,温。发汗解表,理气宽中,解鱼蟹毒。用于风寒感冒,头痛,咳嗽,胸腹胀满,鱼蟹中毒。
临床资料:
为表明本发明药物的治疗效果,本发明经过120例胃窦炎进行系统的临床研究,120例病例均来源于青岛开发区医院。
治疗组:按随机方法选取60例,服用本发明药物治疗21天。
对照组:按随机方法选取60例,服用胃必治治疗21天。
两组在病情、性别、年龄、病程等方面经统计学处理差异无显著性。
服用方法:治疗组:每日早晚各一次服用本发明药物的汤剂200毫升,治疗21天。对照组:给予胃必治,一次2片,每日3次,餐后含服,治疗21天。
观察指标和方法
参照《中药新药临床研究指导原则》的标准。
治疗组,治愈35例,显效25例,无效0例,总有效率100%。对照组,治愈30例,显效20例,无效10例,总有效率80%。两组之间差异有非常显著性,治疗组明显优于对照组。
具体实施方式
本发明提供了一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物,为使本发明的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
实施例1
一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物,其按照重量份包括以下组分:
太子参7份,白芍1份,苏梗1份,鸡内金1份,佛手1份,泽泻7份,刀豆壳4份,猪笼草4份,铁树4份,华千金藤4份,鸡骨香7份,水茴香7份,香茅7份,山苍子根1份,桂花果1份,乌梢蛇1份,防风1份,五加皮1份,桑寄生1份,藿香1份,佩兰1份,川牛膝7份,广木香7份,红花1份,没药1份,徐长卿1份,乳香1份,莪术1份,血竭1份,革叶茴芹1份,红毛七1份,灵芝1份,金银花2份,红枣1份,生地黄2份,煅瓦楞子1份,白药子1份,蜂胶5份,马钱子3份,枳壳7份,陈皮7份与紫苏7份。
治疗治疗胃窦炎药物的制备方法如下:
(1)按照上述重量份配比将太子参、白芍、苏梗、鸡内金、佛手、泽泻、刀豆壳、猪笼草、铁树、华千金藤、鸡骨香、水茴香、香茅、山苍子根、桂花果、乌梢蛇、防风、五加皮、桑寄生、藿香、佩兰、川牛膝、广木香、红花、没药、徐长卿、乳香、莪术、血竭、革叶茴芹、红毛七、灵芝、金银花、红枣、生地黄、煅瓦楞子、白药子、蜂胶、马钱子、枳壳、陈皮与紫苏,混合均匀得到混合物,将该混合物与水按照重量比1:6的比例混合,在水中浸泡40分钟。
(2)将所述步骤(1)中的混合物及水煎煮60分钟后,过滤得到第一滤液及滤渣。
(3)将所述步骤(2)中所得滤渣与水按照重量比1:3的比例混合,再煎煮80分钟,然后过滤得到第二滤液及滤渣,将第一滤液与第二滤液混合,获得药物的汤剂。
急性毒性实验:应用小鼠60只,雌雄各半,体重20~29g,进行急性毒性试验。小鼠随机分为两组,即对照组和给药组,实验前禁食12小时,将本发明的实施例1制备的汤剂溶解在水中,(浓度为8.46g生药/ml,最高浓度)灌胃,灌胃容积为5ml/kg(即单次给药剂量为42.3生药/kg),对照组给予等量生理盐水,一天给药2次,给药间隔时间6小时,给药后连续观察14天,并记录小鼠的毒性反应及死亡数。实验结果表明:与对照组比较,给药后小鼠未见明显差异,实验连续观察14天,小鼠全身状况、饮食、饮水、体重增长均正常。小鼠口服灌胃本发明的胶囊剂LD50>42.3生药/kg,每日最大给药量为84.6生药/kg/日。按体重计:小鼠(平均体重以24g计)口服灌胃本发明的中药的耐受量为临床用量的651倍。因此本发明的中药急性毒性极低,临床用药安全。
长期毒性实验:本发明中药实施例1汤剂对小鼠按12.32、20.68和35.42g生药/kg连续用药15周(1.0ml/100g体重,每天2次)及停药4周后,结果表明:本发明中药对小鼠的毛发、行为、大小便、体重、脏器重量、血象、肝肾功能、血糖、血脂等指标均无明显影响,脏器肉眼没有发现异样变化和组织学检查结果表明,用药15周及停药4周后,小鼠各脏器均无明显改变。说明本发明中药对小鼠长期用药后毒性小,停药后也没有异样反应,应用安全。
实施例2
一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物,其按照重量份包括以下组分:
太子参10份,白芍8份,苏梗5份,鸡内金6份,佛手5份,泽泻10份,刀豆壳15份,猪笼草15份,铁树15份,华千金藤15份,鸡骨香10份,水茴香10份,香茅10份,山苍子根5份,桂花果5份,乌梢蛇5份,防风5份,五加皮3份,桑寄生5份,藿香5份,佩兰6份,川牛膝10份,广木香12份,红花8份,没药9份,徐长卿6份,乳香8份,莪术5份,血竭5份,革叶茴芹3份,红毛七2份,灵芝9份,金银花4份,红枣5份,生地黄4份,煅瓦楞子5份,白药子3份,蜂胶12份,马钱子7份,枳壳10份,陈皮10份与紫苏10份。
治疗治疗胃窦炎药物的制备方法如下:
(1)按照上述重量份配比将太子参、白芍、苏梗、鸡内金、佛手、泽泻、刀豆壳、猪笼草、铁树、华千金藤、鸡骨香、水茴香、香茅、山苍子根、桂花果、乌梢蛇、防风、五加皮、桑寄生、藿香、佩兰、川牛膝、广木香、红花、没药、徐长卿、乳香、莪术、血竭、革叶茴芹、红毛七、灵芝、金银花、红枣、生地黄、煅瓦楞子、白药子、蜂胶、马钱子、枳壳、陈皮与紫苏,混合均匀得到混合物,将该混合物与水按照重量比1:6的比例混合,在水中浸泡40分钟。
(2)将所述步骤(1)中的混合物及水煎煮60分钟后,过滤得到第一滤液及滤渣。
(3)将所述步骤(2)中所得滤渣与水按照重量比1:3的比例混合,再煎煮80分钟,然后过滤得到第二滤液及滤渣,将第一滤液与第二滤液混合,获得药物的汤剂。
实施例3
一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物,其按照重量份包括以下组分:
太子参20份,白芍10份,苏梗12份,鸡内金14份,佛手12份,泽泻20份,刀豆壳24份,猪笼草24份,铁树24份,华千金藤24份,鸡骨香20份,水茴香20份,香茅20份,山苍子根12份,桂花果12份,乌梢蛇12份,防风12份,五加皮6份,桑寄生12份,藿香12份,佩兰14份,川牛膝20份,广木香20份,红花10份,没药12份,徐长卿14份,乳香10份,莪术12份,血竭12份,革叶茴芹6份,红毛七5份,灵芝10份,金银花7份,红枣12份,生地黄7份,煅瓦楞子12份,白药子6份,蜂胶16份,马钱子13份,枳壳20份,陈皮20份与紫苏20份。
治疗治疗胃窦炎药物的制备方法如下:
(1)按照上述重量份配比将太子参、白芍、苏梗、鸡内金、佛手、泽泻、刀豆壳、猪笼草、铁树、华千金藤、鸡骨香、水茴香、香茅、山苍子根、桂花果、乌梢蛇、防风、五加皮、桑寄生、藿香、佩兰、川牛膝、广木香、红花、没药、徐长卿、乳香、莪术、血竭、革叶茴芹、红毛七、灵芝、金银花、红枣、生地黄、煅瓦楞子、白药子、蜂胶、马钱子、枳壳、陈皮与紫苏,混合均匀得到混合物,将该混合物与水按照重量比1:6的比例混合,在水中浸泡40分钟。
(2)将所述步骤(1)中的混合物及水煎煮60分钟后,过滤得到第一滤液及滤渣。
(3)将所述步骤(2)中所得滤渣与水按照重量比1:3的比例混合,再煎煮80分钟,然后过滤得到第二滤液及滤渣,将第一滤液与第二滤液混合,获得药物的汤剂。
当然,以上说明仅仅为本发明的较佳实施例,本发明并不限于列举上述实施例,应当说明的是,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本说明书的教导下,所做出的所有等同替代、明显变形形式,均落在本说明书的实质范围之内,理应受到本发明的保护。
Claims (2)
1.一种用于治疗胃窦炎的药物,其按照重量份包括以下组分:
太子参7份-20份,白芍1份-10份,苏梗1份-12份,鸡内金1份-14份,佛手1份-12份,泽泻7份-20份,刀豆壳4份-24份,猪笼草4份-24份,铁树4份-24份,华千金藤4份-24份,鸡骨香7份-20份,水茴香7份-20份,香茅7份-20份,山苍子根1份-12份,桂花果1份-12份,乌梢蛇1份-12份,防风1份-12份,五加皮1份-6份,桑寄生1份-12份,藿香1份-12份,佩兰1份-14份,川牛膝7份-20份,广木香7份-20份,红花1份-10份,没药1份-12份,徐长卿1份-14份,乳香1份-10份,莪术1份-12份,血竭1份-12份,革叶茴芹1份-6份,红毛七1份-5份,灵芝1份-10份,金银花2份-7份,红枣1份-12份,生地黄2份-7份,煅瓦楞子1份-12份,白药子1份-6份,蜂胶5份-16份,马钱子3份-13份,枳壳7份-20份,陈皮7份-20份与紫苏7份-20份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的药物,其特征在于,其按照重量份包括以下组分:
太子参10份,白芍8份,苏梗5份,鸡内金6份,佛手5份,泽泻10份,刀豆壳15份,猪笼草15份,铁树15份,华千金藤15份,鸡骨香10份,水茴香10份,香茅10份,山苍子根5份,桂花果5份,乌梢蛇5份,防风5份,五加皮3份,桑寄生5份,藿香5份,佩兰6份,川牛膝10份,广木香12份,红花8份,没药9份,徐长卿6份,乳香8份,莪术5份,血竭5份,革叶茴芹3份,红毛七2份,灵芝9份,金银花4份,红枣5份,生地黄4份,煅瓦楞子5份,白药子3份,蜂胶12份,马钱子7份,枳壳10份,陈皮10份与紫苏10份。
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CN108434214A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-24 | 福建齐衡科技有限公司 | 一种肠胃调理药物及其制备方法 |
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