CN105314567A - Mobile silage silo silage-fetching machine with dual beams and suspension guide rails - Google Patents

Mobile silage silo silage-fetching machine with dual beams and suspension guide rails Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105314567A
CN105314567A CN201510782117.4A CN201510782117A CN105314567A CN 105314567 A CN105314567 A CN 105314567A CN 201510782117 A CN201510782117 A CN 201510782117A CN 105314567 A CN105314567 A CN 105314567A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silage
guide rails
fetching
feeding
mainframe
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Granted
Application number
CN201510782117.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105314567B (en
Inventor
沈立新
权金鹏
王林
曹静
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Weihai High Tech Park Operation Management Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F19/00Hoisting, lifting, hauling or pushing, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F2700/00Lifting apparatus
    • B66F2700/09Other lifting devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile silage silo silage-fetching machine with dual beams and suspension guide rails. By means of the mobile silage silo silage-fetching machine, the problems that a current mechanical silage-fetching mechanism is long in time consumption in the moving process, cannot fetch silage quickly and is poor in security, and the silage-fetching height is limited are solved. The mobile silage silo silage-fetching machine comprises the longitudinal travelling guide rails, longitudinal travelling mechanisms, the cross beams, the transverse guide rails, transverse travelling mechanisms, a silage-fetching roller main rack, silage-fetching drum guide rails, a silage-fetching drum and a silage conveyor, wherein the longitudinal travelling guide rails are arranged on the two sides of the ceiling of a silage silo respectively; the longitudinal travelling mechanisms are arranged on the longitudinal travelling guide rails, and the two cross beams are fixed between the longitudinal travelling mechanisms; the transverse guide rails are arranged below the cross beams, the transverse travelling mechanisms are arranged on the transverse guide rails, and the silage-fetching roller main rack is suspended on the transverse guide rails through the transverse travelling mechanisms; the silage-fetching roller main rack is provided with the silage-fetching drum guide rails. The mobile silage silo silage-fetching machine can meet the production requirement for taking out silage from any position in the silage silo automatically, continuously, conveniently, safely and rapidly.

Description

Careless machine got by double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of machinery of horizental silo feeding.
Background technology
In large-scale (cattle and sheep) plant; corn straw feedstuff is all stored in green grass or young crops (Huang) storage cellar for storing things, adopts mechanical means, be loaded among lorry or other Fabricating machinery by the feed that in cellar for storing things, ensiling is good when throwing something and feeding; to meet the needs of production and operation, this is that the important step of growing stored up by scale grass.
Current mechanical feeding all adopts hydraulic efficiency elevation structure, its shortcoming has be when a feeding stroke complete after at four: one, when carrying out the next one time feeding, the necessary lateral offset of equipment, aim at horizental silo grass to make body and laterally pile up neatly section, because this equipment build is tall and big, moving process length consuming time, affect work efficiency, quick feeding can not be realized.Two is the sloped region in horizental silo import, and this equipment cannot ensure correct operating attitude, thus impact safety in production and operation effectiveness.Three is due to its constructional feature, and during the operation of feeding roller, its working trajectory is one section of circular arc line, have impact on the splicing effect of the belt transporter coordinating its work.Four is because the lifting of feeding roller is realized by hydraulic ram, so feeding height is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo and get careless machine, to solve the moving process length consuming time that current mechanical material fetching mechanism exists, the problem that quick feeding and the bad and feeding height of safety are restricted can not be realized.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is as follows: 1. careless machine got by a double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo, it comprises guide rail of longitudinally walking, longitudinal traveling mechanism, crossbeam, cross slide way, horizontal traveling gear, feeding roller mainframe, feeding cylinder guide rail, feeding cylinder, forage conveyor, both sides, horizental silo top are respectively equipped with guide rail of longitudinally walking, longitudinally walking guide rail is provided with longitudinal traveling mechanism, two crossbeams are fixed with respectively between longitudinal traveling mechanism, cross slide way is provided with below crossbeam, cross slide way is provided with horizontal traveling gear, feeding roller mainframe is suspended on cross slide way by horizontal traveling gear, feeding roller mainframe is provided with feeding cylinder guide rail, feeding cylinder is movably connected on feeding cylinder guide rail by connecting panel and road wheel, forage conveyor is connected bottom feeding roller mainframe.
Preferably, longitudinal traveling mechanism is provided with longitudinal traveling mechanism drive motor.
Preferably, horizontal traveling gear is provided with bracket height adjustment screw mandrel, bracket height adjustment screw mandrel is provided with bracket height adjustment motor.
Preferably, described mainframe top is provided with operation screw mandrel and operation screw mandrel drive motor.
Preferably, described horizontal traveling gear is provided with mainframe transverse shifting drive motor.
Preferably, described feeding cylinder is provided with feeding drum drive motor.
Preferably, forage conveyor is provided with forage conveyor drive motor.
Feature of the present invention is as follows: the setting adopting cross slide way, and is equipped with corresponding drive element, makes feeding cylinder be movable to any position of horizental silo.Concrete grammar: one is the rotation driving operation screw mandrel, " goat's horn " is housed and gets the feeding cylinder of careless pawl along feeding cylinder guide rail, do linear uniform motion in upper and lower vertical direction.Two are feeding cylinders with horizontal traveling gear transversely guide rail do horizontal linear uniform motion.Three is two fixed cross beams to walk guide rail along the pre-buried longitudinal direction on the long limit of horizental silo, is driven do linear uniform motion longitudinally by motor.Four is when the sloped region material extracting operation of horizental silo, realizes vertically moving up and down by adjusting mechanism, requirement when meeting sloped region material extracting operation to make the height of feeding cylinder.
The present invention provides a kind of power-actuated full automaticity feeding, feeding mechanical for (cattle and sheep) plant horizental silo, horizental silo feeding any position in cellar for storing things can be realized automatically, continuous, facilitate, safe, efficient production requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that careless machine got by a kind of double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan that careless machine got by a kind of double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view that careless machine got by a kind of double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo.
Reference numeral implication is as follows: feeding cylinder (1), feeding drum drive motor (2), operation screw mandrel (3), operation screw mandrel drive motor (4), feeding cylinder guide rail (5), mainframe transverse shifting drive motor (6), bracket height adjustment screw mandrel (7), bracket height adjustment motor (8), cross slide way (9), longitudinal traveling mechanism (10), longitudinal traveling mechanism drive motor (11), forage conveyor drive motor (12), forage conveyor (13), longitudinally to walk guide rail (14), crossbeam (15), horizontal traveling gear (16), feeding roller mainframe (17).Add sequence number: road wheel (18), connecting panel (19).
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
As shown in the figure, Fig. 3 shows the birds-eye view that careless machine got by a kind of double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo, does not mark crossbeam.Cross slide way 9 and longitudinally walking guide rail 14 are positioned at horizental silo top same level.
Careless machine got by a kind of double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo, it comprises longitudinally walking guide rail 14, longitudinal traveling mechanism 10, crossbeam 15, cross slide way 9, horizontal traveling gear 16, feeding roller mainframe 17, feeding cylinder guide rail 5, feeding cylinder 1, forage conveyor 13, both sides, horizental silo top are respectively equipped with longitudinally walking guide rail 14, longitudinally walking guide rail 14 is provided with longitudinal traveling mechanism 10, two crossbeams 15 are fixed with respectively between longitudinal traveling mechanism 10, cross slide way 9 is provided with below crossbeam 15, cross slide way 9 is provided with horizontal traveling gear 16, feeding roller mainframe 17 is suspended on cross slide way 9 by horizontal traveling gear 16, feeding roller mainframe 17 is provided with feeding cylinder guide rail 5, feeding cylinder 1 is movably connected on feeding cylinder guide rail 5 by connecting panel 19 and road wheel 18, forage conveyor 13 is connected bottom feeding roller mainframe 17.
Longitudinal traveling mechanism 10 is provided with longitudinal traveling mechanism drive motor 11.Driven by motor 11, longitudinal traveling mechanism 10 does linear uniform motion longitudinally along the longitudinal direction walking guide rail 14 being embedded in the long limit of horizental silo, such feeding cylinder 1 just can move forward and backward up and down, achieves feeding and rolls the object of getting grass in any position of horizental silo.Under the driving of mainframe transverse shifting drive motor 6, horizontal traveling gear 16 laterally moves on cross slide way 9 together with feeding roller mainframe 17.
Horizontal traveling gear 16 is provided with bracket height adjustment screw mandrel 7, and bracket height adjustment screw mandrel 7 is provided with bracket height adjustment motor 8.Mainframe 17 top is provided with operation screw mandrel 3 and operation screw mandrel drive motor 4.Horizontal traveling gear 16 is provided with mainframe transverse shifting drive motor 6.Feeding cylinder 1 is provided with feeding drum drive motor 2.Forage conveyor 13 is provided with forage conveyor drive motor 12.
Principle of work: forage conveyor 13 is fixed on feeding roller mainframe 17, feeding cylinder 1 by by connecting panel 19 and road wheel 18 on feeding cylinder guide rail 5, move up and down and get grass.Horizontal traveling gear 16 does translational sideways movement on cross slide way 9, and namely feeding roller mainframe 17 laterally moves on cross slide way 9.During 1 operation of feeding cylinder, move up and down along feeding cylinder guide rail 5.Through bracket height adjustment motor 8 drive chassis height adjustment screw mandrel 7, mainframe 17 can carry out height adjustment.Forage transport plane 13 synchronously can carry out height adjustment with mainframe 17.
Working process:
1. the adjustment of operation initial position.Under normal electric power environmental condition, initiating task screw mandrel drive motor 4, operation screw mandrel 3 is driven to rotate, feeding cylinder 1 is rised (or lower) to appropriate location, starts longitudinal traveling mechanism drive motor 11 simultaneously, drive longitudinal traveling mechanism 10, start mainframe transverse shifting drive motor 6, drive horizontal traveling gear 16, namely the locus of feeding cylinder 1 at horizental silo is adjusted, make it to be docked to the target location by operation.
2. start operation.Start feeding drum drive motor 2, drive the rotation of feeding cylinder 1, first start forage conveyor drive motor 12 subsequently, drive forage conveyor 13 to carry out splicing feeding to prepare, restart operation screw mandrel drive motor 4, drive operation screw mandrel 3 to rotate, make feeding cylinder 1 descending along feeding cylinder guide rail 5, by rotation and the downward movement of feeding cylinder 1, ensilage is thrown to forage conveyor 13, realizes the requirement loose forage taken off being delivered to specified altitude assignment.
3. the movement between horizental silo flat section of operational period.After a feeding stroke completes, when carrying out the next one time feeding, the necessary lateral offset of equipment, at this moment operation screw mandrel 3 is driven to reverse by operation screw mandrel drive motor 4, feeding cylinder 1 is promoted to operation elemental height, and start mainframe transverse shifting drive motor 6 and drive horizontal traveling gear 16, make feeding cylinder 1 carry out the dead work of next feeding stroke.After feeding cylinder 1 gets the forage of the horizontal section in certain position of clean horizental silo, feeding cylinder 1 must vertically move, and at this moment starts longitudinal traveling mechanism drive motor 11, drives longitudinal traveling mechanism 10, make feeding cylinder 1 be in suitable position, do and prepare at the grass of getting of current forage section.
4. at the bottom of horizental silo slope between section operational period, for adapting to section job requirements at the bottom of horizental silo slope, feeding roller mainframe 17 vertically moving along with complete machine, also decline adjustment accordingly, namely starts frame height adjustment motor 8 drive chassis height adjustment screw mandrel 7, when bracket height adjustment screw mandrel 7 rotates forward, feeding roller mainframe 17 will to bottom offset, bracket height adjustment screw mandrel 7 is when reversing, and feeding roller mainframe 17 will to top offset, to realize producing actual requirement.
By above 4 kinematic mechanisms, feeding roller can be made to carry out feeding Anywhere at horizental silo.

Claims (7)

1. careless machine got by a double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo, it is characterized in that: it comprises guide rail (14) of longitudinally walking, longitudinal traveling mechanism (10), crossbeam (15), cross slide way (9), horizontal traveling gear (16), feeding roller mainframe (17), feeding cylinder guide rail (5), feeding cylinder (1), forage conveyor (13), both sides, horizental silo top are respectively equipped with guide rail (14) of longitudinally walking, guide rail (14) of longitudinally walking is provided with longitudinal traveling mechanism (10), two crossbeams (15) are fixed with respectively between longitudinal traveling mechanism (10), crossbeam (15) below is provided with cross slide way (9), cross slide way (9) is provided with horizontal traveling gear (16), feeding roller mainframe (17) is suspended on cross slide way (9) by horizontal traveling gear (16), feeding roller mainframe (17) is provided with feeding cylinder guide rail (5), feeding cylinder (1) is movably connected on feeding cylinder guide rail (5) by connecting panel (19) and road wheel (18), feeding roller mainframe (17) bottom connects forage conveyor (13).
2. careless machine got by double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: longitudinal traveling mechanism (10) is provided with longitudinal traveling mechanism drive motor (11).
3. careless machine got by double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on horizontal traveling gear (16), be provided with bracket height adjustment screw mandrel (7), bracket height adjustment screw mandrel (7) is provided with bracket height adjustment motor (8).
4. careless machine got by double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described mainframe (17) top is provided with operation screw mandrel (3) and operation screw mandrel drive motor (4).
5. careless machine got by double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described horizontal traveling gear (16) is provided with mainframe transverse shifting drive motor (6).
6. careless machine got by double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described feeding cylinder (1) is provided with feeding drum drive motor (2).
7. careless machine got by double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: forage conveyor (13) is provided with forage conveyor drive motor (12).
CN201510782117.4A 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Double-beam hanging guide rails moving type horizental silo takes careless machine Active CN105314567B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109019057A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-18 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 It is a kind of to raise reclaimer with collapsible the green of lateral walking mechanism of rear-wheel

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB271310A (en) * 1926-09-11 1927-05-26 Arthur Amor Taylor A lifting jack for motor and other vehicles
SU526592A1 (en) * 1972-11-22 1976-08-30 Ленинградский Филиал Всесоюзного Института По Проектированию Организации Энергетического Строительства "Оргэнергострой" Device for installation of power line poles
JPH10157996A (en) * 1996-10-19 1998-06-16 Shoichi Kagami Elevating transporter
KR20100126066A (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-12-01 김순옥 Fall prevention device of light tower lift
CN103395725A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-11-20 邓隽永 Lifting device and construction method thereof
CN103922099A (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-07-16 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Container floor paving device and method
CN104528602A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 江苏华澳橡胶机械有限公司 Lifting device
CN205241187U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-05-18 沈立新 Two roof beams hang portable horizental silo of guide rail and get grass machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB271310A (en) * 1926-09-11 1927-05-26 Arthur Amor Taylor A lifting jack for motor and other vehicles
SU526592A1 (en) * 1972-11-22 1976-08-30 Ленинградский Филиал Всесоюзного Института По Проектированию Организации Энергетического Строительства "Оргэнергострой" Device for installation of power line poles
JPH10157996A (en) * 1996-10-19 1998-06-16 Shoichi Kagami Elevating transporter
KR20100126066A (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-12-01 김순옥 Fall prevention device of light tower lift
CN103922099A (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-07-16 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Container floor paving device and method
CN103395725A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-11-20 邓隽永 Lifting device and construction method thereof
CN104528602A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 江苏华澳橡胶机械有限公司 Lifting device
CN205241187U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-05-18 沈立新 Two roof beams hang portable horizental silo of guide rail and get grass machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109019057A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-18 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 It is a kind of to raise reclaimer with collapsible the green of lateral walking mechanism of rear-wheel

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Effective date of registration: 20211124

Address after: 264200 No. 220, Keji Road, torch high tech Industrial Development Zone, Weihai City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Weihai high tech Park Operation Management Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 734000 No.2 Xianfu street, Ganzhou District, Zhangye City, Gansu Province

Patentee before: Shen Lixin

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