CN105295403A - Synthesized panel based on waste plastic and plant straws - Google Patents
Synthesized panel based on waste plastic and plant straws Download PDFInfo
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- CN105295403A CN105295403A CN201410263555.5A CN201410263555A CN105295403A CN 105295403 A CN105295403 A CN 105295403A CN 201410263555 A CN201410263555 A CN 201410263555A CN 105295403 A CN105295403 A CN 105295403A
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- waste
- used plastics
- granulated pellet
- plastics plastic
- stearic acid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Abstract
The present invention discloses a synthesized panel based on waste plastic and plant straws. The components are combined tightly and dispersed uniformly and have a high filling degree, so that the comprehensive performance of the synthesized panel is improved. The synthesized panel is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 25-50% of waste plastic agricultural film rinsing and granulating particles, 5-25% of waste plastic vest bag rinsing and granulating particles, 30-50% of plant straw powder, 0.5-2.5% of stearic acid, 0.5-3% of terpene resin, 0.5-2.5% of polyethylene wax, and 1.0-3% of oxidized polyethylene.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synthetic plate, particularly relate to a kind of synthetic plate based on waste or used plastics and straw.
Background technology
Patent of invention " a kind of sheet material and production technique " (application number 201110268818.8) discloses a kind of synthetic plate made for main ingredient with waste or used plastics and straw, this sheet material has good insulation, waterproof, corrosion-resistant and processing characteristics, its shortcoming is that over-all properties is poor, such as its hardness, wear resistance are poor, trace it to its cause, be that the tightness that is combined with straw due to waste or used plastics is inadequate, and each component disperses is uneven, compactedness is not high.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of synthetic plate based on waste or used plastics and straw, and each component combines closely, is uniformly dispersed, and compactedness is high, improves the over-all properties of this synthetic plate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of synthetic plate based on waste or used plastics and straw, be made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 25-50%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 5-25%, plant straw powder: 30-50%, stearic acid: 0.5-2.5%, terpine resin: 0.5-3%, polyethylene wax: 0.5-2.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.0-3%.
Preferably, described synthetic plate is made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 25-35%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 15-25%, plant straw powder: 40-50%, stearic acid: 1.0-2.0%, terpine resin: 1.5-3%, polyethylene wax: 1.0-2%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.5-3%.
Preferably, described synthetic plate is made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 30-40%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 10-20%, plant straw powder: 40-50%, stearic acid: 1.5-2.5%, terpine resin: 1.0-2.0%, polyethylene wax: 1.0-2%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.5-3%.
Preferably, described synthetic plate is made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 35-45%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 5-10%, plant straw powder: 40-50%, stearic acid: 1.5-2.5%, terpine resin: 1.0-2.0%, polyethylene wax: 1.5-2.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.0-2.0%.
Preferably, described synthetic plate is made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 40-50%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 5-10%, plant straw powder: 35-45%, stearic acid: 0.5-1.5%, terpine resin: 1.0-2.0%, polyethylene wax: 0.5-1.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.0-2.0%.
Preferably, described synthetic plate is made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 40-50%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 10-20%, plant straw powder: 30-40%, stearic acid: 0.5-1.5%, terpine resin: 1.0-2.0%, polyethylene wax: 0.5-1.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.0-2.0%.
Preferably, described plant straw powder is wheat stalk powder or corn stalk powder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by waste or used plastics---the component such as organic constituent, inorganic mineral is (as SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, CaO etc.) and cellulosic stalk is blended is molded as composite board, these matter chemistry composition, molecular structure and physical propertiess are all extreme different, the former is generally nonpolar, the latter is polar material, by adding interface solubilizing agent, they being combined, not only combine closely, and each component disperses is even, achieve high filling, improve composite material combination property.The structural formula of interface solubilizing agent is as follows:
X: represent (physics or the chemistry) group that can interact with organic composition; M: can be organic and inorganic, metal ingredient, m, n=1-3; OR: be the material with alkoxy grp.
Because sheet material has the dual nature of timber and plastics concurrently, it has the outward appearance of natural timber, can saw, can follow closely, can bond, can japanning.Meanwhile, there is insect protected, anticorrosion, water-absorbent is little, not yielding, not ftracture, the advantage such as good mechanical property, hard, tough, lasting, wear-resisting, dimensional stabilizing.Doubly, wear resistance height 4-5 is doubly, even also high than marble for the hardness more untreated timber height 2-8 of sheet material.And the application of various additive, give again its many special function, in addition, he or a kind of environment-friendly materials, recyclable recycling, cheaper starting materials enrich, minimizing environmental pollution, protect forest resources, promote economic development in have good benefit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of synthetic plate based on waste or used plastics and straw, be made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 30%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 20%, wheat stalk powder: 45%, stearic acid: 1.0%, terpine resin: 1.5%, polyethylene wax: 1.0%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.5%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of synthetic plate based on waste or used plastics and straw, be made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 35%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 13%, wheat stalk powder: 44%, stearic acid: 2.5%, terpine resin: 2.0%, polyethylene wax: 2%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.5%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of synthetic plate based on waste or used plastics and straw, be made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 40.5%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 7%, wheat stalk powder: 47%, stearic acid: 2%, terpine resin: 1.0%, polyethylene wax: 1.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.0%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of synthetic plate based on waste or used plastics and straw, be made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 46%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 10%, corn stalk powder: 40%, stearic acid: 0.5%, terpine resin: 1.0%, polyethylene wax: 0.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 2.0%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of synthetic plate based on waste or used plastics and straw, be made up of the raw material of following weight percents: waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 44%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 12%, corn stalk powder: 37%, stearic acid: 1.5%, terpine resin: 2.0%, polyethylene wax: 1.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 2.0%.
In above-described embodiment 1-5, the technical process of described synthetic plate is:
Worn-out agricultural film recovery → sorting → cleaning → pulverizing → granulation
Stalk reclaims → cleans → pulverize → be mixed in proportion → add other auxiliary agents → heating compound → extruding → mold pressing → injection molding → inspection → packaging → warehouse-in.
In above-described embodiment 1-5, stearic acid is produced by Shijiazhuang Tai Xin Chemical Co., Ltd., and the trade mark is AC801; Terpine resin is produced by Zhengzhou, henan Guang Xin industrial chemicals company limited, and the trade mark is F100; Oxidic polyethylene is produced by Taizhou of Zhejiang Tianxiang goods and materials company limited; Polyethylene wax is produced by Han Lu chemical inc, and the trade mark is D1108.
Claims (7)
1., based on a synthetic plate for waste or used plastics and straw, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight percents:
Waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 25-50%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 5-25%, plant straw powder: 30-50%, stearic acid: 0.5-2.5%, terpine resin: 0.5-3%, polyethylene wax: 0.5-2.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.0-3%.
2. synthetic plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents:
Waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 25-35%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 15-25%, plant straw powder: 40-50%, stearic acid: 1.0-2.0%, terpine resin: 1.5-3%, polyethylene wax: 1.0-2%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.5-3%.
3. synthetic plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents:
Waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 30-40%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 10-20%, plant straw powder: 40-50%, stearic acid: 1.5-2.5%, terpine resin: 1.0-2.0%, polyethylene wax: 1.0-2%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.5-3%.
4. synthetic plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents:
Waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 35-45%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 5-10%, plant straw powder: 40-50%, stearic acid: 1.5-2.5%, terpine resin: 1.0-2.0%, polyethylene wax: 1.5-2.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.0-2.0%.
5. synthetic plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents:
Waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 40-50%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 5-10%, plant straw powder: 35-45%, stearic acid: 0.5-1.5%, terpine resin: 1.0-2.0%, polyethylene wax: 0.5-1.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.0-2.0%.
6. synthetic plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight percents:
Waste or used plastics plastic sheeting for farm use cleaning granulated pellet: 40-50%, waste or used plastics plastic bag cleaning granulated pellet: 10-20%, plant straw powder: 30-40%, stearic acid: 0.5-1.5%, terpine resin: 1.0-2.0%, polyethylene wax: 0.5-1.5%, oxidic polyethylene: 1.0-2.0%.
7. the synthetic plate according to claim arbitrary in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, described plant straw powder is wheat stalk powder or corn stalk powder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410263555.5A CN105295403A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Synthesized panel based on waste plastic and plant straws |
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CN201410263555.5A CN105295403A (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Synthesized panel based on waste plastic and plant straws |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1810886A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2006-08-02 | 赵桂旭 | Wood powder plastic board and its production process |
CN1944501A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2007-04-11 | 云南华威废弃物资源化有限公司 | Composite material made of waste material and its preparing method |
CN101168622A (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2008-04-30 | 西安理工大学 | Plant straw enhancement polyolefin composite material and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102277000A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2011-12-14 | 恳达(上海)装饰材料有限公司 | Wood-plastic composite section prepared by utilizing waste and old polyethylene and preparation method thereof |
CN102825791A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-12-19 | 广州市威格林环保科技有限公司 | Production method for wood-plastic composite material |
-
2014
- 2014-06-06 CN CN201410263555.5A patent/CN105295403A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1810886A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2006-08-02 | 赵桂旭 | Wood powder plastic board and its production process |
CN1944501A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2007-04-11 | 云南华威废弃物资源化有限公司 | Composite material made of waste material and its preparing method |
CN101168622A (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2008-04-30 | 西安理工大学 | Plant straw enhancement polyolefin composite material and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102277000A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2011-12-14 | 恳达(上海)装饰材料有限公司 | Wood-plastic composite section prepared by utilizing waste and old polyethylene and preparation method thereof |
CN102825791A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-12-19 | 广州市威格林环保科技有限公司 | Production method for wood-plastic composite material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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雷得定: "《木材界面学与界面技术》", 30 September 2012 * |
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Address after: The lotus Pavilion Road 741000 Gansu province Tianshui District No. 47 Applicant after: Gansu Tianbao Plastic Co., Ltd. Address before: The lotus Pavilion Road 741000 Gansu province Tianshui District No. 47 Applicant before: Tianshui Tianbao Plastic Co.,Ltd. |
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