CN105259883A - Unattended fertilizer preparation station - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an unattended fertilizer distributing station, which includes a fertilizer distributing machine, on which a computer, an IC card reader, a micro-printer, and a remote monitoring system installed on the computer are respectively installed. The monitoring system transmits data to the control center through the Internet. Therefore, insert the IC card into the IC card reader, and the fertilizer distribution management system at the terminal of the fertilizer distribution station will automatically retrieve and display the user, balance, and pre-stored formula information in the IC card. Users can select pre-stored formulas or customize new ones. The method of formula realizes self-service fertilizer distribution operation. In addition, users can choose two ways of quantitative filling and direct loading of bulk materials to output finished products. The remote monitoring system can realize the functions of real-time operation status monitoring, data statistics and report generation of the fertilizer distributing station. The invention solves the long-standing problem of "difficult to get the right medicine" in formula fertilization, saves the links of production and distributors at all levels, improves efficiency and reduces costs.

Description

Unattended fertilizer distribution station

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of fertilizer processing equipment, in particular to an unattended fertilizer distribution station.

Background technique

In the existing fertilizer distribution equipment, the conveying device transports the raw materials to the hopper, and the feeding device lifts the raw materials in the hopper into the metering device. After the metering is completed, the raw materials are transported to the mixing device, and the finished formula fertilizer is output after the mixing is completed. Under the control of the computer, the above fertilizer distributing process can be completed by itself. It is mainly used in chemical fertilizer enterprises and agricultural materials companies. It needs special personnel to operate, mass production, and the formula is relatively fixed, so it cannot be adapted to the local conditions.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing equipment, the present invention makes corresponding improvements on the basis of the original equipment, so that the user can realize the unattended fertilizer distribution station for self-service fertilizer distribution by selecting a pre-stored formula or customizing a new formula.

The technical solution of the present invention is: an unattended fertilizer distributing station, including a fertilizer distributing machine, a computer, an IC card reader, a micro-printer, and a remote monitoring system installed on the computer are respectively installed on the fertilizer distributing machine. system, the remote monitoring system transmits data to the control center through the Internet.

In the present invention, a feeding gate and a material level detection device are installed on the feeding port of the fertilizer distributing machine.

Further, the finished product bin on the fertilizer dispensing machine has a bagged finished product outlet and a bulk finished product outlet, and a flap for controlling the two outlets is provided at the bagged finished product outlet and the bulk finished product outlet, and is controlled by a flap cylinder. Conversion of the flap.

Further, the raw material bins of the fertilizer dispensing machine are respectively equipped with high and low material level detection devices and bin wall vibrators.

Further, the remote monitoring system can realize the real-time operation status monitoring, data statistics and report generation of the fertilizer distributing station. Further, the user can select a pre-stored formula or customize a new formula

Ways to realize self-service fertilizer distribution.

The IC card reader related to the present invention belongs to outsourcing equipment, [KDM-9600 type produced by Kaidiyi Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.].

The computers and micro-printers involved in the above are outsourced equipment.

The beneficial effects of the invention are: through the installed remote monitoring system, IC card reader, and micro-printer, two ways of quantitative bag filling and bulk material direct loading can be selected to output finished products. Users can realize self-service fertilizer distribution by choosing a pre-stored formula or customizing a new formula. The remote monitoring system can realize the functions of real-time operation status monitoring, data statistics and report generation of the fertilizer distributing station. When the material level detection at the feeding bin detects a material shortage signal, an early warning signal will be issued, and the signal will be transmitted to the control center through the remote monitoring system. The silo is equipped with high and low material level detection. When the material in the silo is lower than the set value, the low material level detection detects a signal. The gate of the material inlet will automatically open after receiving the material loading signal, and the material will be lifted to the raw material bin through the elevator. When the material level in the raw material bin is higher than the position of the material level detection device, the feeding is stopped, and the gate of the material inlet is closed after receiving the signal.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the right view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is a diagram of the main control box in Fig. 1 .

detailed description

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

A kind of unattended fertilizer distributing station as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, comprises fertilizer distributing machine, and this fertilizer distributing machine has a hoist 4, and the discharge outlet 5 that hoist 4 top is arranged, described hoist 4 A feeding port 3 is hinged on the top, and the feeding port 3 is provided with a feeding port gate 1 and a material level detection device 2, and a raw material bin 7 is installed below the feeding port 5, and the raw material bin 7 is respectively equipped with a bin wall vibrator 8 and, raw material bin high material level detection 6 and raw material bin low material level detection 9, the outlet of the raw material bin 7 is provided with a feeding belt 10, and a belt electronic weighing scale 11 independently installed under the feeding belt, connected with the belt electronic Below the measuring scale 11, a mixing device 12 and a buffer finished product warehouse 13 are arranged in turn, and a bag clamping device 14 is installed at the outlet of the buffer finished product warehouse 13, and a seaming bag conveyor 20 is arranged below the corresponding bag clamping device 14, and a sewing machine located at the seam Sealer 19 on the bag conveyor 20 side. The buffer finished product warehouse 13 in the present invention has two outlets, that is, the quantitative bagged finished product outlet and the bulk finished product outlet 23 for direct loading. The outlet of the bagged finished product and the bulk finished product outlet are provided with flaps to control the two outlets 21, the conversion of the flap 21 is controlled by the flap cylinder 22. The present invention has a main control box 15 on which a computer 16, a remote monitoring system (not shown in the figure), an IC card reader 17 and a printer 18 are arranged on the main control box 15 respectively.

During specific operation, the smart IC card is inserted into the IC card reader 17 installed on the main control box 15, and after inputting the correct password, the fertilizer distribution management system installed on the terminal of the fertilizer distribution station on the computer and the remote monitoring system 16 It will automatically retrieve and display the information in the IC card, including user information, balance, pre-stored formula, etc., and the user can realize self-service fertilizer distribution by selecting a pre-stored formula or customizing a new formula. The materials in each raw material warehouse 7 are fed The belt 10 automatically flows into the belt electronic weighing scale 11. When the belt electronic weighing scale 11 detects that the material reaches the target value, the feeding belt 10 stops feeding, and so on, and the proportioned materials are passed through the belt electronic weighing scale 11 The conveyor belt on the top is sent to the mixing device 12 for mixing. After the set mixing time is reached, the material is output to the finished product warehouse 13 below the mixing device 12. The user can choose two ways of quantitative filling and bulk material direct loading to output the finished product . The high and low material level detection devices 6 and 9 are installed on the raw material bin 7. When the material in the raw material bin 7 is lower than the set value, the low material level detection device 9 detects the signal, and the gate plate 1 of the feeding port receives the signal installed on the computer. Automatically open after the feeding signal output by the fertilizer distribution management system on the 16, and the material is lifted to the raw material bin 7 through the hoist 4. When the material level height in the raw material bin 7 is higher than the position of the material level detection device 6, the feeding is stopped, and the feeding port gate 1 is closed after receiving the signal. When the material level detection device 2 at the feeding port 3 detects the signal, an early warning signal will be sent, and the signal will be transmitted to the monitoring center through the Internet through the remote monitoring system installed on the computer 16, and the monitoring center will feed back the signal according to the remote monitoring system. Reasonable material replenishment under the circumstances.

According to the concept of the present invention, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described in the present invention are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a unmanned fertilizer mixing station, it is characterized in that, comprise and join fertile machine, computing machine (16), IC-card card reader (17), mini-printer (18) is separately installed with in described joining on fertile machine, and the long distance control system of installing on computers, this long distance control system sends data to control center by internet.

2. unmanned fertilizer mixing station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in join on dog-house (3) that fertile machine has the flashboard that feeds intake (1) and material-level detecting device (2) be installed.

3. unmanned fertilizer mixing station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described joining in finished bin (13) that fertile machine has has packed product outlet and product outlet in bulk, be provided with the turnover panel (21) of control two outlet at described pack product outlet and product outlet place in bulk, controlled the conversion of turnover panel (21) by turnover panel cylinder (22).

4. unmanned fertilizer mixing station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in join on raw material cabin (7) that fertile machine has and be separately installed with high and low material-level detecting device (6,9) and hopper wall vibrator (8).

5. unmanned fertilizer mixing station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, long distance control system can realize the real-time running state monitoring of fertilizer mixing station, the generation of data statistics and form.

6. unmanned fertilizer mixing station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, user can realize self-servicely joining fertilizer by select to prestore formula or the approach of self-defined new formula.