CN105258165A - Blower device for air blowing coal stove - Google Patents

Blower device for air blowing coal stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105258165A
CN105258165A CN201510693190.4A CN201510693190A CN105258165A CN 105258165 A CN105258165 A CN 105258165A CN 201510693190 A CN201510693190 A CN 201510693190A CN 105258165 A CN105258165 A CN 105258165A
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blast
air
self
level
locking
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CN201510693190.4A
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CN105258165B (en
Inventor
谢志清
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Leiyang Xingnong Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Leiyang Xingnong Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105258165A publication Critical patent/CN105258165A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a blower device for an air blowing coal stove. The blower device comprises a third-stage blowing hose, a second-stage blowing hose, a center supporting rod, a bottom supporting frame, a self-locking type first-stage ventilation cavity and a wind wing type strong air blower. The wind wing type strong air blower is mounted on the right side of the self-locking type first-stage ventilating cavity through hexagon bolts in an airtight manner, and a first-stage air blowing pipe is arranged on the right side of the self-locking type first-stage ventilating cavity. The center supporting rod is mounted in the middle inside the first-stage air blowing pipe. A spiral air blowing guide plate is arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the center supporting rod. A third-stage ventilating cavity and a second-stage ventilating cavity are formed in the top of the first-stage air blowing pipe. The bottom supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the first-stage air blowing pipe. Through the cooperation of the self-locking type first-stage ventilating cavity, the second-stage ventilating cavity and the third-stage ventilating cavity, coal can obtain enough oxygen at all the combustion stages and different combustion positions, and combustion is more complete; and resources are saved, emissions of harmful gas are reduced, and environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

A kind of blast coal stove air-blast device
Technical field
The present invention relates to blast coal stove technical field, be specially a kind of blast coal stove air-blast device.
Background technology
At the beginning of liberation, the brick one-tenth of the most easy coal stove, square column shape, have a chimney to connect and clap cigarette to outdoor, relatively more conventional is iron coal stove, cylindrical or Pear-Shaped, be made up of furnace bottom and body of heater two parts, body of heater hollow, be used for coalingging, have air door above, after have flue connect chimney.Coal stove is divided into according to using the difference of coal and goods thereof: common coal stove, coal dust ball stove, honey comb briquet stove and honeycomb briquette stove.Common coal stove is directly using coal cinder as fuel, the coal briquette that coal dust ball stove burning conny is made, briquette makes pie with coal, above has duck eye, the structure of honeycomb briquette stove is slightly different with common coal stove because using honeycomb briquette, wicket above can switch so that coal fire keeps not extinguishing.Be divided into again several according to 26S Proteasome Structure and Function difference, first be heating furnace, inner bag is added in stove and accessory in heating furnace, in stove fire and outer visible formation water circulation system, be used for warming oneself, it is then Energy-saving coal stove, the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire that the furnace bottom of Energy-saving coal stove has potter's clay to fire, there is fresh air inlet centre, the surrounding of fresh air inlet has the limit of the projection being slightly less than honeycomb briquette diameter, water-heating tank is identical with cook body of heater external diameter and furnace bottom, be hollow structure in the middle of it, bottom is with cock of water drain, water tank upper has water filling port and handle, upper of furnace body of cooking has furnace cradle and water filling port, can effectively utilize coal briquette heat, utilize waste heat to greatest extent.
But traditional coal stove, the design of coal stove is unreasonable, the poor effect of getting angry, heat dispersal situations is more serious, because ventilate there are serious problems, cause coal when burning, burning degree is lower, produce harmful gas, this pernicious gas of such as carbon monoxide, if indoor carbon monoxide too much can cause the death by suffocation of people or animal, end is extremely miserable, what be not difficult to find out is strengthen air blast dynamics, make coal combustion be thoroughly the effective way addressed this problem as far as possible, therefore our needs are looked for a kind of effective air blast mode and are solved this serious problems.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of and have good air blast effect to improve the blast coal stove air-blast device of fired coal combustion rate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of blast coal stove air-blast device, comprise three grades of air blast flexible pipes, secondary air blast flexible pipe, three grades of vented cavities, one-level blast pipe, central strut, bottom support frame, secondary vented cavity, spiral air blast guide plate, self-locking one-level vented cavity, hex bolts, with wind wing formula ensilage dump blower, described wind wing formula ensilage dump blower is arranged on the right side of self-locking one-level vented cavity by hex bolts air-tightness, and the right side of self-locking one-level vented cavity is provided with one-level blast pipe, described central strut is arranged on the bosom position of one-level blast pipe, and the surrounding outer wall of central strut is provided with spiral air blast guide plate, the top of described one-level blast pipe is provided with three grades of vented cavities and secondary vented cavity, and three grades of vented cavities and secondary vented cavity have been connected respectively three grades of air blast flexible pipes and secondary air blast flexible pipe, described bottom support frame is arranged on the bottom of one-level blast pipe.
Preferably, the erection of described bottom support is equipped with at least two, and two bottom support framves are evenly distributed in the below of one-level blast pipe.
Preferably, described self-locking one-level vented cavity is made up of compression-resistant type guard shield, point-touch switch, ring seal snap close, self-locking air pressure valve, air draft port and air intake port.
Preferably, the inside of described self-locking one-level vented cavity is provided with exhaust duct, and ring seal snap close is arranged on the left end of exhaust duct, described air draft port and self-locking air pressure valve are all arranged on the inside of compression-resistant type guard shield, and point-touch switch is arranged on the right side of air draft port.
Preferably, the outer wall of described air draft port is provided with connecting thread, and one-level blast pipe and air draft port are connected with a joggle by connecting thread, described air intake port is provided with bolt connecting through hole.
Preferably, described self-locking air pressure valve is made up of movable end plate, the first gas storehouse, self-locking spring slice, the second gas storehouse and fixed charge method end plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this blast coal stove air-blast device is scientific and reasonable for structure, safe and convenient to use, working in coordination of self-locking one-level vented cavity, secondary vented cavity and three grades of vented cavities, achieves the characteristic of three grades of air intake oxygen supplys, make coal all can obtain sufficient oxygen at each combustion phases, different burning position, burning is more abundant, and fuel efficiency is high, while saving ample resources, reduce the discharge of pernicious gas, reduce environmental pollution; Being arranged so that of self-locking one-level vented cavity only have when blast acquire a certain degree that guarantee ventilates smooth and easy, on the basis that ensure that each ventilation stability, achieve intermittent ventilation, a pine one speeds, while economizing on resources, make combustion efficiency more remarkable; The bottom of one-level blast pipe is provided with at least two bottom support framves, when reducing air blast ventilation duct rock degree, ensure that the stability of air blast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is self-locking one-level vented cavity structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, three grades of air blast flexible pipes, 2, secondary air blast flexible pipe, 3, three grades of vented cavities, 4, one-level blast pipe, 5, central strut, 6, bottom support frame, 7, secondary vented cavity, 8, spiral air blast guide plate, 9, self-locking one-level vented cavity, 91, compression-resistant type guard shield, 92, point-touch switch, 93, ring seal snap close, 94, self-locking air pressure valve, 941, movable end plate, 942, first gas storehouse, 943, self-locking spring slice, 944, second gas storehouse, 945, fixed charge method end plate, 95, air draft port, 96, air intake port, 10, hex bolts, 11, wind wing formula ensilage dump blower, 12, connecting thread, 13, bolt connecting through hole, 14, exhaust duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of blast coal stove air-blast device, comprise three grades of air blast flexible pipes 1, secondary air blast flexible pipe 2, three grades of vented cavities 3, one-level blast pipe 4, central strut 5, bottom support frame 6, secondary vented cavity 7, spiral air blast guide plate 8, self-locking one-level vented cavity 9, hex bolts 10, with wind wing formula ensilage dump blower 11, wind wing formula ensilage dump blower 11 is arranged on the right side of self-locking one-level vented cavity 9 by hex bolts 10 air-tightness, and the right side of self-locking one-level vented cavity 9 is provided with one-level blast pipe 4, self-locking one-level vented cavity 9 is by compression-resistant type guard shield 91, point-touch switch 92, ring seal snap close 93, self-locking air pressure valve 94, air draft port 95 and air intake port 96 form, the inside of self-locking one-level vented cavity 9 is provided with exhaust duct 14, and ring seal snap close 93 is arranged on the left end of exhaust duct 14, air draft port 95 and self-locking air pressure valve 94 are all arranged on the inside of compression-resistant type guard shield 91, and point-touch switch 92 is arranged on the right side of air draft port 95, the outer wall of air draft port 95 is provided with connecting thread 12, and one-level blast pipe 4 and air draft port 95 are connected with a joggle by connecting thread 12, air intake port 96 is provided with bolt connecting through hole 13, self-locking air pressure valve 94 is by movable end plate 941, first gas storehouse 942, self-locking spring slice 943, second gas storehouse 944 and fixed charge method end plate 945 form, central strut 5 is arranged on the bosom position of one-level blast pipe 4, and the surrounding outer wall of central strut 5 is provided with spiral air blast guide plate 8, the top of one-level blast pipe 4 is provided with three grades of vented cavities 3 and secondary vented cavity 7, and three grades of vented cavities 3 and secondary vented cavity 7 have been connected respectively three grades of air blast flexible pipes 1 and secondary air blast flexible pipe 2, bottom support frame 6 is arranged on the bottom of one-level blast pipe 4, bottom support frame 6 is provided with at least two, and two bottom support framves 6 are evenly distributed in the below of one-level blast pipe 4.
Operation principle: the present invention is safe and convenient to use and efficient, first according to the work requirements of coal stove, exact connect ion three grades of air blast flexible pipes 1, secondary air blast flexible pipe 2 and one-level blast pipe 4, switch on power, wind wing formula ensilage dump blower 11 is started working, carry out normal coal stove air blast work, along with the blast in self-locking one-level vented cavity 9 is increasing, self-locking spring slice 943 is forced to open, move after making movable end plate 941, extruding point control formula switch 92, ring seal snap close 93 is opened, powerful wind-force enters the inside of coal stove with the flow direction of spiral air blast guide plate 8, pressure obtains self-locking one-level vented cavity 9 self-locking again discharged, until during the critical localisation of next pressure, carry out the air blast work of secondary, achieve intermittent ventilation, one pine one speeds, while economizing on resources, make combustion efficiency more remarkable, in process, user should utilize the characteristic of three grades of air intake oxygen supplys to greatest extent, makes coal all can obtain sufficient oxygen at each combustion phases, different burning position, burns more abundant, fuel efficiency is high, while saving ample resources, reduce the discharge of pernicious gas, reduce environmental pollution.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a blast coal stove air-blast device, comprise three grades of air blast flexible pipes (1), secondary air blast flexible pipe (2), three grades of vented cavities (3), one-level blast pipe (4), central strut (5), bottom support frame (6), secondary vented cavity (7), spiral air blast guide plate (8), self-locking one-level vented cavity (9), hex bolts (10), with wind wing formula ensilage dump blower (11), it is characterized in that: described wind wing formula ensilage dump blower (11) is arranged on the right side of self-locking one-level vented cavity (9) by hex bolts (10) air-tightness, and the right side of self-locking one-level vented cavity (9) is provided with one-level blast pipe (4), described central strut (5) is arranged on the bosom position of one-level blast pipe (4), and the surrounding outer wall of central strut (5) is provided with spiral air blast guide plate (8), the top of described one-level blast pipe (4) is provided with three grades of vented cavities (3) and secondary vented cavity (7), and three grades of vented cavities (3) and secondary vented cavity (7) have been connected respectively three grades of air blast flexible pipes (1) and secondary air blast flexible pipe (2), described bottom support frame (6) is arranged on the bottom of one-level blast pipe (4).
2. blast coal stove air-blast device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bottom support frame (6) is provided with at least two, and two bottom support framves (6) are evenly distributed in the below of one-level blast pipe (4).
3. blast coal stove air-blast device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described self-locking one-level vented cavity (9) is made up of compression-resistant type guard shield (91), point-touch switch (92), ring seal snap close (93), self-locking air pressure valve (94), air draft port (95) and air intake port (96).
4. blast coal stove air-blast device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the inside of described self-locking one-level vented cavity (9) is provided with exhaust duct (14), and ring seal snap close (93) is arranged on the left end of exhaust duct (14), described air draft port (95) and self-locking air pressure valve (94) are all arranged on the inside of compression-resistant type guard shield (91), and point-touch switch (92) is arranged on the right side of air draft port (95).
5. blast coal stove air-blast device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of described air draft port (95) is provided with connecting thread (12), and one-level blast pipe (4) and air draft port (95) are connected with a joggle by connecting thread (12), and described air intake port (96) is provided with bolt connecting through hole (13).
6. blast coal stove air-blast device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described self-locking air pressure valve (94) is made up of movable end plate (941), the first gas storehouse (942), self-locking spring slice (943), the second gas storehouse (944) and fixed charge method end plate (945).
CN201510693190.4A 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 A kind of blast coal stove air-blast device Active CN105258165B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105258165B CN105258165B (en) 2017-09-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109140490A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 高亚贵 A kind of blower device for biomass combustion machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5662309A (en) * 1995-08-22 1997-09-02 Pettibone Corporation Air intake assembly for a combustion fuel burner having an adjustable air intake port
CN2398522Y (en) * 1999-11-30 2000-09-27 黑龙江双锅锅炉股份有限公司 Whole body plenum and wind adjusting and blowing device for boiler
CN201672532U (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-12-15 陈懿修 Self-locking rotating damper boiler air feed box
WO2012006166A2 (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-12 A.O. Smith Corporation Blower assembly for use with gas powered appliance
CN202141040U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-02-08 王全红 Smokeless coal-fired gasifier combustion boiler
CN103712239A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-09 佛山市高明毅力温控器有限公司 Air inlet adjusting device of firewood stove
CN204513479U (en) * 2015-04-05 2015-07-29 萧钠 Controlled air distribution heated kang special furnace
CN205048485U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-24 耒阳市兴农牧业有限公司 Blast air is air -blast device for coal stove

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5662309A (en) * 1995-08-22 1997-09-02 Pettibone Corporation Air intake assembly for a combustion fuel burner having an adjustable air intake port
CN2398522Y (en) * 1999-11-30 2000-09-27 黑龙江双锅锅炉股份有限公司 Whole body plenum and wind adjusting and blowing device for boiler
CN201672532U (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-12-15 陈懿修 Self-locking rotating damper boiler air feed box
WO2012006166A2 (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-12 A.O. Smith Corporation Blower assembly for use with gas powered appliance
CN202141040U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-02-08 王全红 Smokeless coal-fired gasifier combustion boiler
CN103712239A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-09 佛山市高明毅力温控器有限公司 Air inlet adjusting device of firewood stove
CN204513479U (en) * 2015-04-05 2015-07-29 萧钠 Controlled air distribution heated kang special furnace
CN205048485U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-24 耒阳市兴农牧业有限公司 Blast air is air -blast device for coal stove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109140490A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 高亚贵 A kind of blower device for biomass combustion machine

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