CN105253953A - Production process for industrial soft water - Google Patents

Production process for industrial soft water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105253953A
CN105253953A CN201510594176.9A CN201510594176A CN105253953A CN 105253953 A CN105253953 A CN 105253953A CN 201510594176 A CN201510594176 A CN 201510594176A CN 105253953 A CN105253953 A CN 105253953A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
bed
floating bed
pump
positive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510594176.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊伟
湛继宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jinhe Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Jinhe Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jinhe Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Jinhe Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510594176.9A priority Critical patent/CN105253953A/en
Publication of CN105253953A publication Critical patent/CN105253953A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production process for industrial soft water. The production process comprises the following process flow: a raw water pump; pretreatment; a raw water tank; a raw water pump; a mechanical filter; a preposed cation bed; a cationic floating bed; an intermediate water tank; an intermediate pump; a preposed anion bed; an anionic floating bed; a mixed bed; a desalting water tank; a desalting pump; a water using unit. According to the invention, through additional arrangement of the preposed cation bed and the preposed anion bed, treatment load of the cationic floating bed and the anionic floating bed is mitigated and the operation cycles of the cationic floating bed and the anionic floating bed are effectively prolonged; and waste water produced after regeneration of the floating beds is almost neutral water, production of acid-base waste water in the process of soft water production is reduced, the produced waste water reaches the standard of direct discharge, liquid alkali for neutralization is greatly reduced, and treatment cost for acid-base waste water is reduced for enterprises.

Description

Industrial soft water water preparation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to water technical field processed, particularly the industrial soft water water preparation process of one, reduce the generation of acidic and alkaline waste water in soft water making processes.
Background technology
The water quality requirement of industrial soft water is station boiler water quality requirement, and the former water of technique is river, and water preparation process adopts ion-exchanger floating bed technique, and major equipment has positive floating bed, cloudy floating bed, mixed bed.In recent years, due to improving constantly of environmental requirement, regenerate acid that water bed processed produces, wastewater discharge standard that alkali waste water must be formulated by environmental administration accomplish qualified discharge (primary discharge index is that pH value must be greater than 7).The aquatic product of normal system, positive floating bed running period is 1/2nd of cloudy floating bed, and the number of times namely regenerating positive floating bed is the twice regenerating cloudy floating bed number of times.The waste water that the regeneration of sun floating bed produces is sour water, and the waste water that cloudy floating bed regeneration produces is alkaline water.In order to accomplish qualified discharge, technique to adopt in neutralization tank acidic and alkaline waste water and rear discharge, but due to sour water generation large compared with alkaline water generation, just therefore still need to use sour water in a certain amount of liquid caustic soda He unnecessary that all acid waste water can be made to obtain qualified discharge.Simultaneously in and process in, analyze continually, waste a large amount of manpowers, manipulation strength is large.
For this reason, need to research and develop a set of economical and practical waste water treatment process, under the prerequisite not affecting water bed processed regeneration, no matter after anion bed or cation bed regeneration, the waste water pH value of generation, close to neutral water, thus can directly discharges.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the object of the invention is to solve the waste water potential of hydrogen regenerating generation in existing ion-exchanger floating bed water preparation process, the problem that can not directly discharge, proposes a kind of industrial soft water water preparation process, and the waste water that regeneration produces is close to neutral, reach direct emission standard, save liquid caustic soda consumption.
The object of the invention is to be achieved by the following technical programs, industrial soft water water preparation process, adopt ion-exchanger floating bed technique, flow process comprises: former water water pump, and------------------------------water unit used by sweet-water tank---except salt pump---to mixed bed to cloudy floating bed to line pump to intermediate water tank to positive floating bed to mechanical filter to raw water pump to raw water box in pre-treatment, it is characterized in that, before described positive floating bed, add preposition cation bed, before described cloudy floating bed, add fore positive bed.
Water flow-path processed of the present invention is as follows: former water water pump, and------------------------------------water unit used by sweet-water tank---except salt pump---to mixed bed to cloudy floating bed to fore positive bed to line pump to intermediate water tank to positive floating bed to preposition cation bed to mechanical filter to raw water pump to raw water box in pre-treatment.
When water processed normally runs, former water enters positive floating bed after preposition cation bed, can remove the suspended substance that former water middle filtrator is not removed on the one hand, on the other hand the former water ions content of pre-treatment, alleviate positive floating bed processing load, effectively extend the cycle of operation of positive floating bed; The former water dealt through positive floating bed enters intermediate water tank, is pressurizeed and delivers to fore positive bed, enter cloudy floating bed and again process, alleviate the load of cloudy floating bed equally, also effectively ensured the running period of cloudy floating bed after pre-treatment cation bed water by line pump.
Regeneration operational scheme: positive floating bed spent regeneration, no matter whether preposition cation bed lost efficacy, and adjustment is stopped transport, and together regenerated with the positive floating bed of inefficacy.Sun floating bed enters regenerated liquid, and after adjustment bed internal pressure, the regeneration liquid pump of positive floating bed being discharged by in-line pump is to preposition cation bed.Preposition cation bed and positive floating bed realize series-connected regenerative, and adjust regenerated liquid regeneration proportion, temporally require to control well the positive floating bed recovery time, preposition cation bed regeneration effect need not be considered, after positive floating bed reaches the recovery time, and stops regeneration.Regenerated liquid acidity is after positive floating bed and preposition positive floating bed resin absorption exchange, and in waste water, acidity content is almost nil, reaches acid waste water treatment effect.
Cloudy floating bed spent regeneration, regenerated liquid is by entering fore positive bed after cloudy floating bed, and regenerated liquid basicity is after resin absorption exchanges, and in waste discharge, pH value is 7, reaches alkaline waste water treatment effect.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is by adding preposition cation bed and fore positive bed, alleviate the processing load of positive floating bed, cloudy floating celebrating, the cycle of operation of the positive floating bed of effective prolongation, cloudy floating bed, the waste water produced after floating bed regeneration is close to neutral water, reduce the generation of acidic and alkaline waste water in soft water making processes, reach direct emission standard, significantly reduce neutralization liquid caustic soda, for enterprise reduces acidic and alkaline waste water treatment operating costs.
Embodiment
Water flow-path processed of the present invention is as follows: former water water pump, and------------------------------------water unit used by sweet-water tank---except salt pump---to mixed bed to cloudy floating bed to fore positive bed to line pump to intermediate water tank to positive floating bed to preposition cation bed to mechanical filter to raw water pump to raw water box in pre-treatment.
The present invention is on the basis of existing technique, preposition equipment is set and utilizes ion exchange resin incomplete regen-eration principle, change operation steps, realize the resin regeneration of negative and positive bed, when also can effectively control to regenerate, waste water acid base concentration produces simultaneously, realize regenerated acid and alkali direct discharging of waste water, under the prerequisite not affecting regular regeneration, accomplish qualified discharge.
When water processed normally runs, former water enters positive floating bed after preposition cation bed, can remove the suspended substance that former water middle filtrator is not removed on the one hand, on the other hand the former water ions content of pre-treatment, alleviate positive floating bed processing load, effectively extend the cycle of operation of positive floating bed; The former water dealt through positive floating bed enters intermediate water tank, is pressurizeed and delivers to fore positive bed, enter cloudy floating bed and again process, alleviate the load of cloudy floating bed equally, also effectively ensured the running period of cloudy floating bed after pre-treatment cation bed water by line pump.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention; Any those of ordinary skill in the art, do not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, the Method and Technology content of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent replacement, equivalence change and modification, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (1)

1. industrial soft water water preparation process, adopt ion-exchanger floating bed technique, flow process comprises: former water water pump, and------------------------------water unit used by sweet-water tank---except salt pump---to mixed bed to cloudy floating bed to line pump to intermediate water tank to positive floating bed to mechanical filter to raw water pump to raw water box in pre-treatment, it is characterized in that, before described positive floating bed, add preposition cation bed, before described cloudy floating bed, add fore positive bed.
CN201510594176.9A 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Production process for industrial soft water Pending CN105253953A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510594176.9A CN105253953A (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Production process for industrial soft water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510594176.9A CN105253953A (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Production process for industrial soft water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105253953A true CN105253953A (en) 2016-01-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510594176.9A Pending CN105253953A (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Production process for industrial soft water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105253953A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1108834A (en) * 1965-09-01 1968-04-03 Fuller Co Improvements in or relating to sewage effluent renovation
US5246586A (en) * 1991-12-24 1993-09-21 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus and method for producing ultrapure water and method of controlling the apparatus
CN103523956A (en) * 2013-10-13 2014-01-22 陕西盛迈石油有限公司 Urea condensate recycling system
CN104649460A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 常州市江南环保设备有限公司 Pretreatment and ion exchange desalination system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1108834A (en) * 1965-09-01 1968-04-03 Fuller Co Improvements in or relating to sewage effluent renovation
US5246586A (en) * 1991-12-24 1993-09-21 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus and method for producing ultrapure water and method of controlling the apparatus
CN103523956A (en) * 2013-10-13 2014-01-22 陕西盛迈石油有限公司 Urea condensate recycling system
CN104649460A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 常州市江南环保设备有限公司 Pretreatment and ion exchange desalination system

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
倪胜年等: "一种脱盐水处理新工艺的应用", 《工业用水与废水》 *
宋艳云等: "我公司脱盐水系统改造小结", 《山西化工》 *
张立村等: "软水―浅除盐水―硝酸代盐酸再生改造简介及应用小结", 《山东化工》 *
杨丽萍: "除盐水装置工艺技术的改进", 《江苏化工》 *

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