CN105248878A - Traditional Chinese medicine feed additive and application thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine feed additive and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105248878A CN105248878A CN201510658322.XA CN201510658322A CN105248878A CN 105248878 A CN105248878 A CN 105248878A CN 201510658322 A CN201510658322 A CN 201510658322A CN 105248878 A CN105248878 A CN 105248878A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine feed additive and application thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine feed additive is prepared from, by weight, 40-60 parts of soybean protein, 10-20 parts of pepper powder, 30-50 parts of chrysanthemum powder, 40-60 parts of rice hull powder, 40-60 parts of pine needle meal, 0.5-1.5 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 1-3 parts of milkvetch roots, 0.5-1.5 parts of poria cocos, 0.5-1.5 parts of herba epimedii and 0.5-1.5 parts of malt. The Chinese herbs are in compatibility, supplement one another and achieve the multiple effects of increasing the feed conversion ratio of livestock, improving absorption of nutrient substances, improving the intestinal tracts and ovaries of the livestock, prolonging egg laying peak periods and improving the immunity of the livestock and the quality of livestock products. In addition, the traditional Chinese medicine feed additive contains no chemical product such as antibiotics, and is small in toxic and side effect, environmentally friendly, healthy, convenient to operate, economical and practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive and application thereof, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive and application thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising day by day of people's living standard, more and more higher to the requirement of Egg Quality.In order to improve egg production and quality, become indispensable composition in livestock and poultry diet at livestock feed additive.Wherein, Chinese medicine has promotion as feed addictive and digests and assimilates, improves the effects such as food conversion, disease preventing and treating, raising product quality, have the advantage of its uniqueness as the substitute of antibiotic etc in animal husbandry, it does not develop immunity to drugs, poison is secondary residual little, respond well, and have rich in natural resources in China, make it in animal husbandry, play more and more important effect.
At present, for livestock and poultry green feed additive of laying eggs, from folium cortex eucommiae, such as extract happy 100-eucommia leaf extract, its effect mainly contains the effects such as antibacterial, anti-oxidant, scavenging free radicals and develop immunitypty, but the regulatory function lacked animal and bird intestines function, do not increase the nutriment in animal and fowl fodder yet, to quality of laying eggs without any improvement.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive and the application thereof that improve laying rate and improve Egg Quality.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is, a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: soybean protein 40 ~ 60 parts (preferably 50 parts), 10 ~ 20 parts, Chinese prickly ash end (preferably 15 parts), chrysanthemum powder 30 ~ 50 parts (preferably 40 parts), powdered rice hulls 40 ~ 60 parts (preferably 50 parts), pine needle meal 40 ~ 60 parts (preferably 50 parts), Radix Codonopsis 0.5 ~ 1.5 part (preferably 1 part), the Radix Astragali 1 ~ 3 part (preferably 2 parts), 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, Poria cocos (preferably 1 part), barrenwort 0.5 ~ 1.5 part (preferably 1 part), 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (preferably 1 part).Said medicine is utilized Crushing of Ultrafine technology pulverize and mixing and stirring, Chinese herbal feed additive.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is further, a kind of Chinese herbal feed additive is applied laying eggs in livestock and poultry, feeding in basic adequate diet, adding the Chinese herbal feed additive of 3% ~ 8% (preferably 5%), mix and feed.
In the Chinese herbal feed additive prescription of the present invention, soybean protein has the effect reducing cholesterol, and easily digested; Chinese prickly ash end taste is pungent, hot in nature, and return spleen, stomach warp, have fragrant stomach invigorating, warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, damp dispelling and pain relieving, effect of desinsection removing toxic substances effectively can reduce the inflammation of laying hen enteron aisle and ovary; Chrysanthemum powder good palatability, has significant heat-clearing and to dispel fire, improves effect of immunity, and can be the trace element such as replenishing vitamins A in feed; Powdered rice hulls contains abundant crude fibre and vitamin, can play balanced feed Middle nutrition composition, improves the effect of feeding value; Pine needle meal contains abundant thick protein, fat, trace element and vitamin etc., effectively can improve the quality of livestock and poultry, promotes animal growth and development, strengthens premunition and improve reproductive function; Poria cocos energy strengthening the spleen and stomach, again can excreting dampness, for having loose bowels caused by insufficiency of the spleen dysfunction of the spleen in transportation and transformation, being with down certain effect; Radix Codonopsis can in spleen, the respiratory tract of clearing lung-heat to chicken has certain protective effect, prevents the generation of breathing problem; The sweet temperature of the Radix Astragali, returns lung channel, has tonifying Qi and lifting yang, function that benefit defends solid table is applied to immunity and the anti-stress ability that effectively can strengthen laying hen in feed, and has the effect of certain anti-inflammation; Barrenwort taste return through, return liver, kidney channel, the reproductive function of laying hen can be regulated, improve the production performance of laying hen, regulate Egg Quality; Fructus Hordei Germinatus has promote qi circulation digestion promoting, effect of spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, be conducive to searching for food of laying hen, and addition is few, can not have an impact to the palatability of feed.
Chinese herbal medicine compatibility of the present invention complements each other, play the feed conversion rate strengthening livestock and poultry altogether, have additional nutrients the absorption of material, improves enteron aisle and the ovary of livestock and poultry, extends egg-laying peak, improve the immunity of livestock and poultry and the multi-efficiency of livestock products quality, and not containing with chemicals such as any antibiotic, have no side effect, green health, easy to operate, economical and practical.
Experiment proves, the Chinese herbal feed additive of the present invention significantly improves egg size, egg type, eggshell color, yolk and eggshell ratio, improves thickness and the hardness of eggshell, improves albumen quality and oxidation resistant ability.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is illustrated further.
Embodiment 1: the preparation of Chinese herbal feed additive
By soybean protein 50 kilograms, 15 kilograms, Chinese prickly ash end, chrysanthemum powder 40 kilograms, powdered rice hulls 50 kilograms, pine needle meal 50 kilograms, Radix Codonopsis 1 kilogram, the Radix Astragali 2 kilograms, 1 kilogram, Poria cocos, barrenwort 1 kilogram, 1 kilogram, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, utilize Crushing of Ultrafine technology to pulverize and mixing and stirring, how preciously obtain Chinese herbal feed additive-egg.
Embodiment 2: the application of Chinese herbal feed additive
1, experimental design
Blue for the sea of 360 similar for 3600 upgrowth situations ages in days brown laying hen is divided into three groups by this test, often organizes each 1200.A group is control group, feeds and with the addition of the basic adequate diet of market similar Chinese herbal feed additive on sale, and content is 5%; B group is test group, and feed and with the addition of the adequate diet of Chinese herbal feed additive prepared by embodiment 1, the content of additive is all 5%, and is uniformly mixed; C group is control group, basic adequate diet of feeding.
2, feeding and management
Adopt and liftoffly to raise in cages, free diet, freely to drink water, each group experiment condition is consistent.Immune programme for children and other management are conveniently carried out.
3, test gathers and index determining
(1) average feed intake: the feed intake of record 28 days three groups of laying hens, calculating mean value.
(2) laying rate: record laying eggs of each group of laying hen every day, the laying rate of calculate each group of laying hen the 7th day, the 14th day, the 21st day and the 28th day.
(3) Egg Quality: get 30 pieces of eggs at random at each group, conventional method measures egg size, egg shape index, shell thickness, eggshell hardness, albumen height, yolk color, hangh unit, eggshell color, yolk ratio, yolk protein ratio and eggshell ratio, and adds up.
(4) Data Processing in Experiment: the detection data acquisition SAS statistical software of Egg Quality carries out variance analysis, feed intake and laying rate use conventional method to calculate average rate.
4, results and analysis
(1) on the impact of feed intake, experimental result is in table 1.
Table 1-tri-groups of average feed intakes of laying hen
Group | A | B | C |
Feed intake (g) | 118.23 | 119.13 | 118.85 |
As shown in Table 1, in process of the test, three groups of laying hen every average feed intakes only every day significantly do not change.
(2) on the impact of laying rate, experimental result is in table 2.
The laying rate of table 2-tri-groups of laying hens
Group | A | B | C |
Laying rate (the 7th day) | 88.41% | 89.29% | 87.58% |
Laying rate (the 14th day) | 89.30% | 90.15% | 89.46% |
Laying rate (the 21st day) | 89.37% | 90.53% | 89.48% |
Laying rate (the 28th day) | 89.59% | 90.37% | 89.56% |
As shown in Table 2, the test group that with the addition of Chinese herbal feed additive prepared by embodiment 1 all slightly improves than the control group and blank group that with the addition of commercially available additive.
(3) on the impact of Egg Quality
Make by measuring the Egg Quality of each group of egg and carry out statistical analysis to data
Table 3.
Table 3-is on the impact of Egg Quality
(note: p<0.01 represents that difference is very remarkable, and p<0,05 represents significant difference.)
As shown in Table 3, with the addition of the B group of Chinese herbal feed additive prepared by embodiment 1 in each index of Egg Quality, have raising in various degree, especially in egg shape index, yolk color and yolk ratio, pole is significantly higher than control group (p<0.01), egg size, shell thickness and yolk protein than in be significantly higher than control group (p<0.05).Show thus, experiment group B group is better compared to other two groups of effects, illustrates that product of the present invention can not affect searching for food of laying hen, and effectively can improve the production performance of laying hen, improve laying rate, and more remarkable compared to commercially available Chinese herbal feed additive effect.
To sum up, the test group feed intake and other difference of two groups that with the addition of product of the present invention are little, prove that product of the present invention can not play the effect of dilution to the nutritional labeling of feed.And in laying rate, B group increases all to some extent than A group and C group, prove that product of the present invention can improve performance in layers, improve the effect of laying rate.Moreover from Egg Quality data analysis, the present invention has the color improving egg size, egg type and eggshell, improve thickness and the hardness of eggshell, improve albumen quality and oxidation resistant ability, improve the effect such as yolk and eggshell ratio, and more remarkable compared to the improvement of Chinese herbal feed additive effect to Egg Quality of commercially available similar effect.
Claims (4)
1. a Chinese herbal feed additive, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Soybean protein 40 ~ 60 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, Chinese prickly ash end, chrysanthemum powder 30 ~ 50 parts, powdered rice hulls 40 ~ 60 parts, pine needle meal 40 ~ 60 parts, Radix Codonopsis 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, the Radix Astragali 1 ~ 3 part, 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, Poria cocos, barrenwort 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
2. Chinese herbal feed additive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 15 parts, soybean protein 50 parts, Chinese prickly ash end, chrysanthemum powder 40 parts, powdered rice hulls 50 parts, pine needle meal 50 parts, Radix Codonopsis 1 part, the Radix Astragali 2 parts, 1 part, Poria cocos, barrenwort 1 part, 1 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
3. Chinese herbal feed additive according to claim 1 and 2 is applying laying eggs in livestock and poultry, it is characterized in that, is feeding in basic adequate diet, adds the Chinese herbal feed additive of 3% ~ 8%, mixes and feed.
4. Chinese herbal feed additive according to claim 3 is applying laying eggs in livestock and poultry, it is characterized in that, is feeding in basic adequate diet, adds the Chinese herbal feed additive of 5%, mixes and feed.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108936047A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-12-07 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of feed addictive of layer chicken and preparation method thereof |
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CN103099058A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-15 | 济南和美华饲料有限公司 | Complete feed for egg producing period |
CN103689270A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-04-02 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Feed for laying hens |
CN103829093A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-06-04 | 开阳沐丰动保技术服务中心 | Traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for health-care hens and a preparation method thereof |
CN104054915A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-24 | 天津金麟畜禽养殖专业合作社 | Laying hen feed for improving immunity and preparation method thereof |
CN104689160A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 天津嘉瑞生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving egg laying rate of poultry and preparation method thereof |
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CN103099058A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-15 | 济南和美华饲料有限公司 | Complete feed for egg producing period |
CN104054915A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-24 | 天津金麟畜禽养殖专业合作社 | Laying hen feed for improving immunity and preparation method thereof |
CN104689160A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 天津嘉瑞生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for improving egg laying rate of poultry and preparation method thereof |
CN103689270A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-04-02 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Feed for laying hens |
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CN108936047A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-12-07 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of feed addictive of layer chicken and preparation method thereof |
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