CN105237056A - Technical method of crop biogas decayed fertilizer with crop straw as base body - Google Patents
Technical method of crop biogas decayed fertilizer with crop straw as base body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105237056A CN105237056A CN201510544225.8A CN201510544225A CN105237056A CN 105237056 A CN105237056 A CN 105237056A CN 201510544225 A CN201510544225 A CN 201510544225A CN 105237056 A CN105237056 A CN 105237056A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- directly
- cake
- fertilizer
- pit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002700 Urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
A technical method of a crop biogas decayed fertilizer with crop straw as a base body relates to the technical field of plant culturing. The fertilizer is prepared by soaking the crop straw, and composting the straw with excrement of livestock and poultry and mineral soil. The fertilizer is simple in preparation technology, wherein the raw materials all belong to wastes, so that the fertilizer is low in cost of raw materials, is high in fertilizer effect, can be used directly, is mild in performance, can supply abundant nutrients for planting flowers and is convenient to popularize and utilize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant growing technical field, being specifically related to a kind of take agricultural crop straw as the rotten fertile technological method in the farm crop natural pond of matrix.
Background technology
Farm crop refer to each kind of plant of agriculturally cultivating, biological one, comprise Liang and eat Zuo Wu ﹑ cash crop (oil crops, vegetable crop, flower, grass, trees) two large classes, edible farm crop are one of sources of the basic food of the mankind, the growth of farm crop, the scientific and technological production technology of the science of be unableing to do without, and the produced mechanical means assisting agriculture production of infant industry, crop growth, fertilizer is absolutely necessary one and works, base fertilizer is directly used in the fertilizer before farm crop are not planted, general base fertilizer is all that market is directly bought, cost is high, farm crop itself have a large amount of stalks, not easily process, adopt stalk no doubt can realize as base fertilizer, but present stage technology not science, the base fertilizer that fertilizer efficiency is good can not be prepared.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of technology simple, and preparation technology is reasonable, and fertilizer efficiency is high, the rotten fertile technological method in farm crop natural pond of what cost was low with agricultural crop straw is matrix.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Take agricultural crop straw as the rotten fertile technological method in farm crop natural pond of matrix, it is characterized in that, comprise following processing step:
1., cereal is separated after stalk, directly put into after pool carries out immersions 2-3 days, taking-up, for subsequent use;
2., by the stalk after above-mentioned immersion carry out segment, be that 20-30cm is advisable, and then carry out kneading pressing, obtain stalk cake with length, the thickness of stalk cake is 10-20cm;
3., select a pit, specification is degree of depth 1.5m, length is 2.5m, width is 1.5m, and in hole, filling thickness is the river silt of 20-30cm, then lays one deck stalk cake;
4. on stalk cake, fowl and animal excrement urine, is directly poured into till being flooded by the first layer stalk cake;
5. wilkinite and coal gangue soil is again inserted in, on stalk cake in step 4, both components are identical, laying depth is 30-40cm, and then lay one deck stalk cake continuation repeating step 4 and step 5, until all weighting materials reach 3/4 of pit depth, garden mould is then directly adopted to be filled and led up by pit;
6., after pit is filled and led up, directly leave standstill retting 3-5 month, then turn, add the phosphate fertilizer of 20-30kg while turning, turn evenly, directly dig out and dry, then pulverize, the particle diameter of pulverizing is that 2-3cm is advisable; During use, directly spread uniformly earthward according to the amount of every mu of 100kg.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: stalk base fertilizer of the present invention, and preparation technology is simple, the product being utilization of waste material of employing, not only low in raw material price, fertilizer efficiency is high simultaneously, directly uses, performance is gentle, and the plantation for flowers has abundant nutritive element to provide, and is convenient to promote and utilize.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
1., by the stalk after cereal separation, directly put into pool and carry out immersion after 2 days, take out, for subsequent use;
2., by the stalk after above-mentioned immersion carry out segment, be that 20cm is advisable, and then carry out kneading pressing, obtain stalk cake with length, the thickness of stalk cake is 10cm;
3., select a pit, specification is degree of depth 1.5m, length is 2.5m, width is 1.5m, and in hole, filling thickness is the river silt of 20-30cm, then lays one deck stalk cake;
4. on stalk cake, fowl and animal excrement urine, is directly poured into till being flooded by the first layer stalk cake;
5. wilkinite and coal gangue soil is again inserted in, on stalk cake in step 4, both components are identical, laying depth is 30cm, and then lay one deck stalk cake continuation repeating step 4 and step 5, until all weighting materials reach 3/4 of pit depth, garden mould is then directly adopted to be filled and led up by pit;
6., after pit is filled and led up, directly leave standstill retting 5 months, then turn, add the phosphate fertilizer of 20-30kg while turning, turn evenly, directly dig out and dry, then pulverize, the particle diameter of pulverizing is that 2-3cm is advisable; During use, directly spread uniformly earthward according to the amount of every mu of 100kg.
Embodiment 2
1., by the stalk after cereal separation, directly put into pool and carry out immersion after 3 days, take out, for subsequent use;
2., by the stalk after above-mentioned immersion carry out segment, be that 30cm is advisable, and then carry out kneading pressing, obtain stalk cake with length, the thickness of stalk cake is 20cm;
3., select a pit, specification is degree of depth 1.5m, length is 2.5m, width is 1.5m, and in hole, filling thickness is the river silt of 20-30cm, then lays one deck stalk cake;
4. on stalk cake, fowl and animal excrement urine, is directly poured into till being flooded by the first layer stalk cake;
5. wilkinite and coal gangue soil is again inserted in, on stalk cake in step 4, both components are identical, laying depth is 40cm, and then lay one deck stalk cake continuation repeating step 4 and step 5, until all weighting materials reach 3/4 of pit depth, garden mould is then directly adopted to be filled and led up by pit;
6., after pit is filled and led up, directly leave standstill retting 5 months, then turn, add the phosphate fertilizer of 20-30kg while turning, turn evenly, directly dig out and dry, then pulverize, the particle diameter of pulverizing is that 2-3cm is advisable; During use, directly spread uniformly earthward according to the amount of every mu of 100kg.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. be the rotten fertile technological method in farm crop natural pond of matrix with agricultural crop straw, it is characterized in that, comprise following processing step:
1., cereal is separated after stalk, directly put into after pool carries out immersions 2-3 days, taking-up, for subsequent use;
2., by the stalk after above-mentioned immersion carry out segment, be that 20-30cm is advisable, and then carry out kneading pressing, obtain stalk cake with length, the thickness of stalk cake is 10-20cm;
3., select a pit, specification is degree of depth 1.5m, length is 2.5m, width is 1.5m, and in hole, filling thickness is the river silt of 20-30cm, then lays one deck stalk cake;
4. on stalk cake, fowl and animal excrement urine, is directly poured into till being flooded by the first layer stalk cake;
5. wilkinite and coal gangue soil is again inserted in, on stalk cake in step 4, both components are identical, laying depth is 30-40cm, and then lay one deck stalk cake continuation repeating step 4 and step 5, until all weighting materials reach 3/4 of pit depth, garden mould is then directly adopted to be filled and led up by pit;
6., after pit is filled and led up, directly leave standstill retting 3-5 month, then turn, add the phosphate fertilizer of 20-30kg while turning, turn evenly, directly dig out and dry, then pulverize, the particle diameter of pulverizing is that 2-3cm is advisable; During use, directly spread uniformly earthward according to the amount of every mu of 100kg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510544225.8A CN105237056A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Technical method of crop biogas decayed fertilizer with crop straw as base body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510544225.8A CN105237056A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Technical method of crop biogas decayed fertilizer with crop straw as base body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105237056A true CN105237056A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
ID=55034934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510544225.8A Withdrawn CN105237056A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Technical method of crop biogas decayed fertilizer with crop straw as base body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105237056A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108424185A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-21 | 湖北向上食品股份有限公司 | A method of utilizing stalk composting Pure organic fertilizer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102765975A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-07 | 陈瑞 | Method for composting organic fertilizer in pool |
| CN104557170A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 朱全顺 | Returning method of crop straws |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201510544225.8A patent/CN105237056A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102765975A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-07 | 陈瑞 | Method for composting organic fertilizer in pool |
| CN104557170A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 朱全顺 | Returning method of crop straws |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108424185A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-21 | 湖北向上食品股份有限公司 | A method of utilizing stalk composting Pure organic fertilizer |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160113 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |